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The Old Bachelor: A Comedy
The Old Bachelor: A Comedy

Chapter II · Chapter 2

Chapter 2 of The Old Bachelor: A Comedy is here in full — 265 sentences across 53 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Old Bachelor: A Comedy
Context Illustration Reading 1/53 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
VALENTINE.
My friend, what to do?
I am no married man, and thou canst not lie with my wife.
I am very poor, and thou canst not borrow money of me.
Then, what employment have I for a friend?
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Old Bachelor: A Comedy

Chapter II · Chapter 2

Chapter 2 of The Old Bachelor: A Comedy is here in full — 265 sentences across 53 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/53 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
VALENTINE.
/ˈvæləntaɪn/
Line 2
My friend, what to do?
/maɪ frend wʌt tuː duː/
Line 3
I am no married man, and thou canst not lie with my wife.
/aɪ æm noʊ ˈmerid mæn ənd ðaʊ kænst nɑːt laɪ wɪð maɪ waɪf/
Line 4
I am very poor, and thou canst not borrow money of me.
/aɪ æm ˈveri puːr ənd ðaʊ kænst nɑːt ˈbɑːroʊ ˈmʌni ʌv miː/
Line 5
Then, what employment have I for a friend?
/ðen wʌt emˈplɔɪmənt hæv aɪ fɔːr ə frend/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

borrow verb US /ˈbɑːroʊ/

get temporarily

From this reading “I am very poor, and thou canst not borrow money of me.”

canst modal verb US /kænst/

an old form of “can”, used with “thou”

From this reading “I am no married man, and thou canst not lie with my wife.”

employment noun US /emˈplɔɪmənt/

the state of being employed or having a job

From this reading “Then, what employment have I for a friend?”

lie verb US /laɪ/

be located or situated somewhere; occupy a certain position

From this reading “I am no married man, and thou canst not lie with my wife.”

married adjective US /ˈmerid/

joined in matrimony

From this reading “I am no married man, and thou canst not lie with my wife.”

money noun US /ˈmʌni/

the most common medium of exchange; functions as legal tender

From this reading “I am very poor, and thou canst not borrow money of me.”

valentine noun US /ˈvæləntaɪn/

a sweetheart chosen to receive a greeting on Saint Valentine's Day

From this reading “VALENTINE.”

wife noun US /waɪf/

a married woman; a man's partner in marriage

From this reading “I am no married man, and thou canst not lie with my wife.”

All words in this reading · 29

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Then, what employment have I for a friend?

amauxiliary verbUS /æm/

the form of “be” used with “I”

From this reading I am no married man, and thou canst not lie with my wife.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading I am no married man, and thou canst not lie with my wife.

borrowverbUS /ˈbɑːroʊ/

get temporarily

From this reading I am very poor, and thou canst not borrow money of me.

canstmodal verbUS /kænst/

an old form of “can”, used with “thou”

From this reading I am no married man, and thou canst not lie with my wife.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading My friend, what to do?

employmentnounUS /emˈplɔɪmənt/

the state of being employed or having a job

From this reading Then, what employment have I for a friend?

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Then, what employment have I for a friend?

friendnounUS /frend/

a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading My friend, what to do?

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Then, what employment have I for a friend?

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I am no married man, and thou canst not lie with my wife.

lieverbUS /laɪ/

be located or situated somewhere; occupy a certain position

From this reading I am no married man, and thou canst not lie with my wife.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading I am no married man, and thou canst not lie with my wife.

marriedadjectiveUS /ˈmerid/

joined in matrimony

From this reading I am no married man, and thou canst not lie with my wife.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading I am very poor, and thou canst not borrow money of me.

moneynounUS /ˈmʌni/

the most common medium of exchange; functions as legal tender

From this reading I am very poor, and thou canst not borrow money of me.

MydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading My friend, what to do?

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading I am no married man, and thou canst not lie with my wife.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading I am no married man, and thou canst not lie with my wife.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading I am very poor, and thou canst not borrow money of me.

pooradjectiveUS /puːr/

deserving or inciting pity

From this reading I am very poor, and thou canst not borrow money of me.

ThenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading Then, what employment have I for a friend?

thoupronounUS /ðaʊ/

an old word for “you”, as the subject, speaking to one person

From this reading I am no married man, and thou canst not lie with my wife.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading My friend, what to do?

VALENTINEnounUS /ˈvæləntaɪn/

a sweetheart chosen to receive a greeting on Saint Valentine's Day

From this reading VALENTINE.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading I am very poor, and thou canst not borrow money of me.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading My friend, what to do?

wifenounUS /waɪf/

a married woman; a man's partner in marriage

From this reading I am no married man, and thou canst not lie with my wife.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading I am no married man, and thou canst not lie with my wife.

Chapter 2 of The Old Bachelor: A Comedy by William Congreve holds 265 sentences, grouped into 53 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 2 of The Old Bachelor: A Comedy contain?

Chapter 2 holds 265 sentences of The Old Bachelor: A Comedy, unabridged, divided into 53 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 2 of The Old Bachelor: A Comedy by William Congreve exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 265 sentences, grouped into 53 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 2 of The Old Bachelor: A Comedy?

Work through the 53 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 53 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 2 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 2 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Old Bachelor: A Comedy

Common questions about reading The Old Bachelor: A Comedy by William Congreve on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Old Bachelor: A Comedy?

Yes. All 1579 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #1192 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Old Bachelor: A Comedy is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #1192, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Old Bachelor: A Comedy take to read?

About 131 minutes of reading across 316 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Old Bachelor: A Comedy section by section

How to work through The Old Bachelor: A Comedy section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 6 chapters of The Old Bachelor: A Comedy to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Old Bachelor: A Comedy

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Old Bachelor: A Comedy, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Repeating
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Old Bachelor: A Comedy; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Known
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Old Bachelor: A Comedy; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Facts
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Old Bachelor: A Comedy; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Congreve
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Old Bachelor: A Comedy; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.