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The Old Countess
The Old Countess

Chapter VI

Chapter 6 of The Old Countess is here in full — 146 sentences across 30 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/29 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
SOME OLD ACQUAINTANCES GET INTO A CONJUGAL DIFFICULTY.
Lord Hope had a house in Belgravia, that could always be made ready for the family at a day's notice.
So Rachael, who could refuse nothing to her brother, sent up her steward to make preparations one day, and followed him the next with Lady Clara and Hepworth Closs; Margaret Casey and other servants in attendance, of course.
These persons reached London on the very Saturday when Olympia was stricken with dismay by finding an empty seat or two in her usually well packed houses.
When this discovery first broke upon the prima donna, Hepworth Closs was sitting quietly in the pit, where he found himself, as if by accident.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Old Countess

Chapter VI

Chapter 6 of The Old Countess is here in full — 146 sentences across 30 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/29 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
SOME OLD ACQUAINTANCES GET INTO A CONJUGAL DIFFICULTY.
/sʌm oʊld əˈkweɪntənsɪz ɡet ˈɪntuː ə ˈkɑːndʒəɡəl ˈdɪfəkəlti/
Line 2
Lord Hope had a house in Belgravia, that could always be made ready for the family at a day's notice.
Line 3
So Rachael, who could refuse nothing to her brother, sent up her steward to make preparations one day, and followed him the next with Lady Clara and Hepworth Closs; Margaret Casey and other servants in attendance, of course.
Line 4
These persons reached London on the very Saturday when Olympia was stricken with dismay by finding an empty seat or two in her usually well packed houses.
/ðiːz ˈpɜːrsənz riːtʃt ˈlʌndən ɑːn ðə ˈveri ˈsætərdi wen oʊˈlɪmpiə wɑːz ˈstrɪkən wɪð dɪˈsmeɪ baɪ ˈfaɪndɪŋ æn ˈempti siːt ɔːr tuː ɪn hɜːr ˈjuːʒəwəli wel pækt ˈhaʊsəz/
Line 5
When this discovery first broke upon the prima donna, Hepworth Closs was sitting quietly in the pit, where he found himself, as if by accident.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

acquaintances noun US /əˈkweɪntənsɪz/

plural of “acquaintance” — personal knowledge or information about someone or something

From this reading “SOME OLD ACQUAINTANCES GET INTO A CONJUGAL DIFFICULTY.”

attendance noun US /əˈtendəns/

the act of being present (at a meeting or event etc.)

From this reading “So Rachael, who could refuse nothing to her brother, sent up her steward to make preparations one day, and followed him the next with Lady Clara and Hepworth Closs; Margaret Casey and other servants in attendance, of course.”

conjugal adjective US /ˈkɑːndʒəɡəl/

of or relating to marriage or to the relationship between a wife and husband

From this reading “SOME OLD ACQUAINTANCES GET INTO A CONJUGAL DIFFICULTY.”

donna noun US /ˈdɑːnə/

an Italian woman of rank

From this reading “When this discovery first broke upon the prima donna, Hepworth Closs was sitting quietly in the pit, where he found himself, as if by accident.”

Hepworth noun US /ˈhepwərθ/

British sculptor (1902-1975)

From this reading “So Rachael, who could refuse nothing to her brother, sent up her steward to make preparations one day, and followed him the next with Lady Clara and Hepworth Closs; Margaret Casey and other servants in attendance, of course.”

Olympia noun US /oʊˈlɪmpiə/

capital of the state of Washington; located in western Washington on Puget Sound

From this reading “These persons reached London on the very Saturday when Olympia was stricken with dismay by finding an empty seat or two in her usually well packed houses.”

prima noun US /ˈpriːmə/

used primarily as eating apples

From this reading “When this discovery first broke upon the prima donna, Hepworth Closs was sitting quietly in the pit, where he found himself, as if by accident.”

stricken adjective US /ˈstrɪkən/

grievously affected especially by disease

From this reading “These persons reached London on the very Saturday when Olympia was stricken with dismay by finding an empty seat or two in her usually well packed houses.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

prima donna noun + noun

a vain and temperamental person

In this reading “When this discovery first broke upon the prima donna, Hepworth Closs was sitting quietly in the pit, where he found himself, as if by accident.”

OLD ACQUAINTANCES adjective + noun counted as “old acquaintance”

In this reading “SOME OLD ACQUAINTANCES GET INTO A CONJUGAL DIFFICULTY.”

by accident preposition + noun

In this reading “When this discovery first broke upon the prima donna, Hepworth Closs was sitting quietly in the pit, where he found himself, as if by accident.”

of course preposition + noun

as might be expected

In this reading “So Rachael, who could refuse nothing to her brother, sent up her steward to make preparations one day, and followed him the next with Lady Clara and Hepworth Closs; Margaret Casey and other servants in attendance, of course.”

in attendance preposition + noun

In this reading “So Rachael, who could refuse nothing to her brother, sent up her steward to make preparations one day, and followed him the next with Lady Clara and Hepworth Closs; Margaret Casey and other servants in attendance, of course.”

make preparations verb + noun counted as “make preparation”

In this reading “So Rachael, who could refuse nothing to her brother, sent up her steward to make preparations one day, and followed him the next with Lady Clara and Hepworth Closs; Margaret Casey and other servants in attendance, of course.”

GET INTO verb + particle

get involved in or with

In this reading “SOME OLD ACQUAINTANCES GET INTO A CONJUGAL DIFFICULTY.”

with dismay preposition + noun

In this reading “These persons reached London on the very Saturday when Olympia was stricken with dismay by finding an empty seat or two in her usually well packed houses.”

All words in this reading · 97

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading SOME OLD ACQUAINTANCES GET INTO A CONJUGAL DIFFICULTY.

accidentnounUS /ˈæksədənt/

an unfortunate mishap; especially one causing damage or injury

From this reading When this discovery first broke upon the prima donna, Hepworth Closs was sitting quietly in the pit, where he found himself, as if by accident.

ACQUAINTANCESnounUS /əˈkweɪntənsɪz/

plural of “acquaintance” — personal knowledge or information about someone or something

From this reading SOME OLD ACQUAINTANCES GET INTO A CONJUGAL DIFFICULTY.

alwaysadverbUS /ˈɔːlweɪz/

at all times; all the time and on every occasion

From this reading Lord Hope had a house in Belgravia, that could always be made ready for the family at a day's notice.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading These persons reached London on the very Saturday when Olympia was stricken with dismay by finding an empty seat or two in her usually well packed houses.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading So Rachael, who could refuse nothing to her brother, sent up her steward to make preparations one day, and followed him the next with Lady Clara and Hepworth Closs; Margaret Casey and other servants in attendance, of course.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading When this discovery first broke upon the prima donna, Hepworth Closs was sitting quietly in the pit, where he found himself, as if by accident.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Lord Hope had a house in Belgravia, that could always be made ready for the family at a day's notice.

attendancenounUS /əˈtendəns/

the act of being present (at a meeting or event etc.)

From this reading So Rachael, who could refuse nothing to her brother, sent up her steward to make preparations one day, and followed him the next with Lady Clara and Hepworth Closs; Margaret Casey and other servants in attendance, of course.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Lord Hope had a house in Belgravia, that could always be made ready for the family at a day's notice.

Belgravia

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Lord Hope had a house in Belgravia, that could always be made ready for the family at a day's notice.

brokeadjectiveUS /broʊk/

lacking funds

From this reading When this discovery first broke upon the prima donna, Hepworth Closs was sitting quietly in the pit, where he found himself, as if by accident.

brothernounUS /ˈbrʌðər/

a male with the same parents as someone else

From this reading So Rachael, who could refuse nothing to her brother, sent up her steward to make preparations one day, and followed him the next with Lady Clara and Hepworth Closs; Margaret Casey and other servants in attendance, of course.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading These persons reached London on the very Saturday when Olympia was stricken with dismay by finding an empty seat or two in her usually well packed houses.

Casey

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading So Rachael, who could refuse nothing to her brother, sent up her steward to make preparations one day, and followed him the next with Lady Clara and Hepworth Closs; Margaret Casey and other servants in attendance, of course.

Clara

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading So Rachael, who could refuse nothing to her brother, sent up her steward to make preparations one day, and followed him the next with Lady Clara and Hepworth Closs; Margaret Casey and other servants in attendance, of course.

Closs

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading So Rachael, who could refuse nothing to her brother, sent up her steward to make preparations one day, and followed him the next with Lady Clara and Hepworth Closs; Margaret Casey and other servants in attendance, of course.

CONJUGALadjectiveUS /ˈkɑːndʒəɡəl/

of or relating to marriage or to the relationship between a wife and husband

From this reading SOME OLD ACQUAINTANCES GET INTO A CONJUGAL DIFFICULTY.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading Lord Hope had a house in Belgravia, that could always be made ready for the family at a day's notice.

coursenounUS /kɔːrs/

education imparted in a series of lessons or meetings

From this reading So Rachael, who could refuse nothing to her brother, sent up her steward to make preparations one day, and followed him the next with Lady Clara and Hepworth Closs; Margaret Casey and other servants in attendance, of course.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading So Rachael, who could refuse nothing to her brother, sent up her steward to make preparations one day, and followed him the next with Lady Clara and Hepworth Closs; Margaret Casey and other servants in attendance, of course.

day'snounUS /deɪz/

possessive form of “day” — time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading Lord Hope had a house in Belgravia, that could always be made ready for the family at a day's notice.

DIFFICULTYnounUS /ˈdɪfəkəlti/

an effort that is inconvenient

From this reading SOME OLD ACQUAINTANCES GET INTO A CONJUGAL DIFFICULTY.

discoverynounUS /dɪˈskʌvəri/

the act of discovering something

From this reading When this discovery first broke upon the prima donna, Hepworth Closs was sitting quietly in the pit, where he found himself, as if by accident.

dismaynounUS /dɪˈsmeɪ/

the feeling of despair in the face of obstacles

From this reading These persons reached London on the very Saturday when Olympia was stricken with dismay by finding an empty seat or two in her usually well packed houses.

donnanounUS /ˈdɑːnə/

an Italian woman of rank

From this reading When this discovery first broke upon the prima donna, Hepworth Closs was sitting quietly in the pit, where he found himself, as if by accident.

emptyverbUS /ˈempti/

make void or empty of contents

From this reading These persons reached London on the very Saturday when Olympia was stricken with dismay by finding an empty seat or two in her usually well packed houses.

familynounUS /ˈfæməli/

a social unit living together

From this reading Lord Hope had a house in Belgravia, that could always be made ready for the family at a day's notice.

findingnounUS /ˈfaɪndɪŋ/

the act of determining the properties of something, usually by research or calculation

From this reading These persons reached London on the very Saturday when Olympia was stricken with dismay by finding an empty seat or two in her usually well packed houses.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading When this discovery first broke upon the prima donna, Hepworth Closs was sitting quietly in the pit, where he found himself, as if by accident.

followedverbUS /ˈfɑːloʊd/

past form of “follow” — to travel behind, go after, come after

From this reading So Rachael, who could refuse nothing to her brother, sent up her steward to make preparations one day, and followed him the next with Lady Clara and Hepworth Closs; Margaret Casey and other servants in attendance, of course.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Lord Hope had a house in Belgravia, that could always be made ready for the family at a day's notice.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading When this discovery first broke upon the prima donna, Hepworth Closs was sitting quietly in the pit, where he found himself, as if by accident.

GETverbUS /ɡet/

come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading SOME OLD ACQUAINTANCES GET INTO A CONJUGAL DIFFICULTY.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Lord Hope had a house in Belgravia, that could always be made ready for the family at a day's notice.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading When this discovery first broke upon the prima donna, Hepworth Closs was sitting quietly in the pit, where he found himself, as if by accident.

HepworthnounUS /ˈhepwərθ/

British sculptor (1902-1975)

From this reading So Rachael, who could refuse nothing to her brother, sent up her steward to make preparations one day, and followed him the next with Lady Clara and Hepworth Closs; Margaret Casey and other servants in attendance, of course.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading So Rachael, who could refuse nothing to her brother, sent up her steward to make preparations one day, and followed him the next with Lady Clara and Hepworth Closs; Margaret Casey and other servants in attendance, of course.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading So Rachael, who could refuse nothing to her brother, sent up her steward to make preparations one day, and followed him the next with Lady Clara and Hepworth Closs; Margaret Casey and other servants in attendance, of course.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading When this discovery first broke upon the prima donna, Hepworth Closs was sitting quietly in the pit, where he found himself, as if by accident.

HopenounUS /hoʊp/

a specific instance of feeling hopeful

From this reading Lord Hope had a house in Belgravia, that could always be made ready for the family at a day's notice.

housenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading Lord Hope had a house in Belgravia, that could always be made ready for the family at a day's notice.

housesnounUS /ˈhaʊsəz/

plural of “house” — a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading These persons reached London on the very Saturday when Olympia was stricken with dismay by finding an empty seat or two in her usually well packed houses.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading When this discovery first broke upon the prima donna, Hepworth Closs was sitting quietly in the pit, where he found himself, as if by accident.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Lord Hope had a house in Belgravia, that could always be made ready for the family at a day's notice.

INTOprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading SOME OLD ACQUAINTANCES GET INTO A CONJUGAL DIFFICULTY.

LadynounUS /ˈleɪdi/

a polite name for any woman

From this reading So Rachael, who could refuse nothing to her brother, sent up her steward to make preparations one day, and followed him the next with Lady Clara and Hepworth Closs; Margaret Casey and other servants in attendance, of course.

LondonnounUS /ˈlʌndən/

the capital and largest city of England; located on the Thames in southeastern England; financial and industrial and cultural center

From this reading These persons reached London on the very Saturday when Olympia was stricken with dismay by finding an empty seat or two in her usually well packed houses.

LordnounUS /lɔːrd/

terms referring to the Judeo-Christian God

From this reading Lord Hope had a house in Belgravia, that could always be made ready for the family at a day's notice.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading Lord Hope had a house in Belgravia, that could always be made ready for the family at a day's notice.

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading So Rachael, who could refuse nothing to her brother, sent up her steward to make preparations one day, and followed him the next with Lady Clara and Hepworth Closs; Margaret Casey and other servants in attendance, of course.

Margaret

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading So Rachael, who could refuse nothing to her brother, sent up her steward to make preparations one day, and followed him the next with Lady Clara and Hepworth Closs; Margaret Casey and other servants in attendance, of course.

nextadjectiveUS /nekst/

immediately following in time or order

From this reading So Rachael, who could refuse nothing to her brother, sent up her steward to make preparations one day, and followed him the next with Lady Clara and Hepworth Closs; Margaret Casey and other servants in attendance, of course.

nothingpronounUS /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

not one thing; not anything

From this reading So Rachael, who could refuse nothing to her brother, sent up her steward to make preparations one day, and followed him the next with Lady Clara and Hepworth Closs; Margaret Casey and other servants in attendance, of course.

noticenounUS /ˈnoʊtəs/

an announcement containing information about an event

From this reading Lord Hope had a house in Belgravia, that could always be made ready for the family at a day's notice.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading So Rachael, who could refuse nothing to her brother, sent up her steward to make preparations one day, and followed him the next with Lady Clara and Hepworth Closs; Margaret Casey and other servants in attendance, of course.

OLDadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading SOME OLD ACQUAINTANCES GET INTO A CONJUGAL DIFFICULTY.

OlympianounUS /oʊˈlɪmpiə/

capital of the state of Washington; located in western Washington on Puget Sound

From this reading These persons reached London on the very Saturday when Olympia was stricken with dismay by finding an empty seat or two in her usually well packed houses.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading These persons reached London on the very Saturday when Olympia was stricken with dismay by finding an empty seat or two in her usually well packed houses.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading So Rachael, who could refuse nothing to her brother, sent up her steward to make preparations one day, and followed him the next with Lady Clara and Hepworth Closs; Margaret Casey and other servants in attendance, of course.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading These persons reached London on the very Saturday when Olympia was stricken with dismay by finding an empty seat or two in her usually well packed houses.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading So Rachael, who could refuse nothing to her brother, sent up her steward to make preparations one day, and followed him the next with Lady Clara and Hepworth Closs; Margaret Casey and other servants in attendance, of course.

packedadjectiveUS /pækt/

extremely crowed or filled to capacity

From this reading These persons reached London on the very Saturday when Olympia was stricken with dismay by finding an empty seat or two in her usually well packed houses.

personsnounUS /ˈpɜːrsənz/

plural of “person” — a human being

From this reading These persons reached London on the very Saturday when Olympia was stricken with dismay by finding an empty seat or two in her usually well packed houses.

pitnounUS /pɪt/

A large hole in the ground, or an abyss of darkness and peril.

From this reading When this discovery first broke upon the prima donna, Hepworth Closs was sitting quietly in the pit, where he found himself, as if by accident.

preparationsnounUS /ˌprepərˈeɪʃənz/

plural of “preparation” — the activity of putting or setting in order in advance of some act or purpose

From this reading So Rachael, who could refuse nothing to her brother, sent up her steward to make preparations one day, and followed him the next with Lady Clara and Hepworth Closs; Margaret Casey and other servants in attendance, of course.

primanounUS /ˈpriːmə/

used primarily as eating apples

From this reading When this discovery first broke upon the prima donna, Hepworth Closs was sitting quietly in the pit, where he found himself, as if by accident.

quietlyadverbUS /ˈkwaɪətli/

with low volume

From this reading When this discovery first broke upon the prima donna, Hepworth Closs was sitting quietly in the pit, where he found himself, as if by accident.

Rachael

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading So Rachael, who could refuse nothing to her brother, sent up her steward to make preparations one day, and followed him the next with Lady Clara and Hepworth Closs; Margaret Casey and other servants in attendance, of course.

reachedverbUS /riːtʃt/

past form of “reach” — reach a destination, either real or abstract

From this reading These persons reached London on the very Saturday when Olympia was stricken with dismay by finding an empty seat or two in her usually well packed houses.

readyadjectiveUS /ˈredi/

completely prepared or in condition for immediate action or use or progress

From this reading Lord Hope had a house in Belgravia, that could always be made ready for the family at a day's notice.

refuseverbUS /rəˈfjuːz/

show unwillingness towards

From this reading So Rachael, who could refuse nothing to her brother, sent up her steward to make preparations one day, and followed him the next with Lady Clara and Hepworth Closs; Margaret Casey and other servants in attendance, of course.

SaturdaynounUS /ˈsætərdi/

the seventh and last day of the week; observed as the Sabbath by Jews and some Christians

From this reading These persons reached London on the very Saturday when Olympia was stricken with dismay by finding an empty seat or two in her usually well packed houses.

seatnounUS /siːt/

a space reserved for sitting (as in a theater or on a train or airplane)

From this reading These persons reached London on the very Saturday when Olympia was stricken with dismay by finding an empty seat or two in her usually well packed houses.

sentnounUS /sent/

100 senti equal 1 kroon in Estonia

From this reading So Rachael, who could refuse nothing to her brother, sent up her steward to make preparations one day, and followed him the next with Lady Clara and Hepworth Closs; Margaret Casey and other servants in attendance, of course.

servantsnounUS /ˈsɜːrvənts/

plural of “servant” — a person working in the service of another (especially in the household)

From this reading So Rachael, who could refuse nothing to her brother, sent up her steward to make preparations one day, and followed him the next with Lady Clara and Hepworth Closs; Margaret Casey and other servants in attendance, of course.

sittingnounUS /ˈsɪtɪŋ/

(photography) the act of assuming a certain position (as for a photograph or portrait)

From this reading When this discovery first broke upon the prima donna, Hepworth Closs was sitting quietly in the pit, where he found himself, as if by accident.

SoconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading So Rachael, who could refuse nothing to her brother, sent up her steward to make preparations one day, and followed him the next with Lady Clara and Hepworth Closs; Margaret Casey and other servants in attendance, of course.

SOMEadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading SOME OLD ACQUAINTANCES GET INTO A CONJUGAL DIFFICULTY.

stewardnounUS /ˈstuːərd/

someone who manages property or other affairs for someone else

From this reading So Rachael, who could refuse nothing to her brother, sent up her steward to make preparations one day, and followed him the next with Lady Clara and Hepworth Closs; Margaret Casey and other servants in attendance, of course.

strickenadjectiveUS /ˈstrɪkən/

grievously affected especially by disease

From this reading These persons reached London on the very Saturday when Olympia was stricken with dismay by finding an empty seat or two in her usually well packed houses.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Lord Hope had a house in Belgravia, that could always be made ready for the family at a day's notice.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Lord Hope had a house in Belgravia, that could always be made ready for the family at a day's notice.

ThesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading These persons reached London on the very Saturday when Olympia was stricken with dismay by finding an empty seat or two in her usually well packed houses.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading When this discovery first broke upon the prima donna, Hepworth Closs was sitting quietly in the pit, where he found himself, as if by accident.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading So Rachael, who could refuse nothing to her brother, sent up her steward to make preparations one day, and followed him the next with Lady Clara and Hepworth Closs; Margaret Casey and other servants in attendance, of course.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading These persons reached London on the very Saturday when Olympia was stricken with dismay by finding an empty seat or two in her usually well packed houses.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading So Rachael, who could refuse nothing to her brother, sent up her steward to make preparations one day, and followed him the next with Lady Clara and Hepworth Closs; Margaret Casey and other servants in attendance, of course.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading When this discovery first broke upon the prima donna, Hepworth Closs was sitting quietly in the pit, where he found himself, as if by accident.

usuallyadverbUS /ˈjuːʒəwəli/

under normal conditions

From this reading These persons reached London on the very Saturday when Olympia was stricken with dismay by finding an empty seat or two in her usually well packed houses.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading These persons reached London on the very Saturday when Olympia was stricken with dismay by finding an empty seat or two in her usually well packed houses.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading These persons reached London on the very Saturday when Olympia was stricken with dismay by finding an empty seat or two in her usually well packed houses.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading These persons reached London on the very Saturday when Olympia was stricken with dismay by finding an empty seat or two in her usually well packed houses.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading These persons reached London on the very Saturday when Olympia was stricken with dismay by finding an empty seat or two in her usually well packed houses.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading When this discovery first broke upon the prima donna, Hepworth Closs was sitting quietly in the pit, where he found himself, as if by accident.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading So Rachael, who could refuse nothing to her brother, sent up her steward to make preparations one day, and followed him the next with Lady Clara and Hepworth Closs; Margaret Casey and other servants in attendance, of course.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading So Rachael, who could refuse nothing to her brother, sent up her steward to make preparations one day, and followed him the next with Lady Clara and Hepworth Closs; Margaret Casey and other servants in attendance, of course.

Chapter 6 of The Old Countess by Ann S. (Ann Sophia) Stephens holds 146 sentences, grouped into 30 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 6 of The Old Countess contain?

Chapter 6 holds 146 sentences of The Old Countess, unabridged, divided into 30 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 6 of The Old Countess by Ann S. (Ann Sophia) Stephens exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 146 sentences, grouped into 30 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 6 of The Old Countess?

Work through the 30 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 30 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 6 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 6 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Old Countess

Common questions about reading The Old Countess by Ann S. (Ann Sophia) Stephens on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Old Countess?

Yes. All 5179 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #29862 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Old Countess is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #29862, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Old Countess take to read?

About 431 minutes of reading across 1036 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Old Countess section by section

How to work through The Old Countess section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 37 chapters of The Old Countess to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Old Countess

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Old Countess, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Countess
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Old Countess; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Proposals
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Old Countess; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Stephens
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Old Countess; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Old Countess; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.