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The Old Dominion
The Old Dominion

Chapter X

Chapter 10 of The Old Dominion is here in full — 416 sentences across 84 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Old Dominion
Context Illustration Reading 1/83 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
She laughed, fingering the keys.
"Did you leave it on the field of honor?
Fie, sir, for shame!
Doctor Nash says that Captain Laramore will not use his arm for a fortnight."
"What—" said Sir Charles, dropping his voice and leaning over her—"what if I had been the wounded one?"
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Old Dominion

Chapter X

Chapter 10 of The Old Dominion is here in full — 416 sentences across 84 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/83 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
She laughed, fingering the keys.
/ʃiː læft ˈfɪŋɡərɪŋ ðə kiːz/
Line 2
"Did you leave it on the field of honor?
/dɪd juː liːv ɪt ɑːn ðə fiːld ʌv ˈɑːnər/
Line 3
Fie, sir, for shame!
Line 4
Doctor Nash says that Captain Laramore will not use his arm for a fortnight."
Line 5
"What—" said Sir Charles, dropping his voice and leaning over her—"what if I had been the wounded one?"

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

dropping adjective US /ˈdrɑːpɪŋ/

coming down freely under the influence of gravity

From this reading “"What—" said Sir Charles, dropping his voice and leaning over her—"what if I had been the wounded one?"”

fingering noun US /ˈfɪŋɡərɪŋ/

the placement of the fingers for playing different notes (or sequences of notes) on a musical instrument

From this reading “She laughed, fingering the keys.”

fortnight noun US /ˈfɔːrtnaɪt/

a period of fourteen consecutive days

From this reading “Doctor Nash says that Captain Laramore will not use his arm for a fortnight."”

keys noun US /kiːz/

plural of “key” — metal device shaped in such a way that when it is inserted into the appropriate lock the lock's mechanism can be rotated

From this reading “She laughed, fingering the keys.”

leaning adjective US /ˈliːnɪŋ/

departing or being caused to depart from the true vertical or horizontal

From this reading “"What—" said Sir Charles, dropping his voice and leaning over her—"what if I had been the wounded one?"”

Nash noun US /næʃ/

United States writer noted for his droll epigrams (1902-1971)

From this reading “Doctor Nash says that Captain Laramore will not use his arm for a fortnight."”

shame noun US /ʃeɪm/

a painful emotion resulting from an awareness of inadequacy or guilt

From this reading “Fie, sir, for shame!”

wounded noun US /ˈwuːndɪd/

people who are wounded

From this reading “"What—" said Sir Charles, dropping his voice and leaning over her—"what if I had been the wounded one?"”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

for a fortnight preposition + article + noun counted as “for … fortnight”

In this reading “Doctor Nash says that Captain Laramore will not use his arm for a fortnight."”

on the field preposition + article + noun counted as “on … field”

In this reading “"Did you leave it on the field of honor?”

for shame preposition + noun

In this reading “Fie, sir, for shame!”

All words in this reading · 45

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Doctor Nash says that Captain Laramore will not use his arm for a fortnight."

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading "What—" said Sir Charles, dropping his voice and leaning over her—"what if I had been the wounded one?"

armnounUS /ɑːrm/

a human limb; technically the part of the superior limb between the shoulder and the elbow but commonly used to refer to the whole superior limb

From this reading Doctor Nash says that Captain Laramore will not use his arm for a fortnight."

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading "What—" said Sir Charles, dropping his voice and leaning over her—"what if I had been the wounded one?"

CaptainnounUS /ˈkæptən/

an officer holding a rank below a major but above a lieutenant

From this reading Doctor Nash says that Captain Laramore will not use his arm for a fortnight."

CharlesnounUS /tʃɑːrlz/

King of France from 1560 to 1574 whose reign was dominated by his mother Catherine de Medicis (1550-1574)

From this reading "What—" said Sir Charles, dropping his voice and leaning over her—"what if I had been the wounded one?"

Didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading "Did you leave it on the field of honor?

DoctornounUS /ˈdɑːktər/

a licensed medical practitioner

From this reading Doctor Nash says that Captain Laramore will not use his arm for a fortnight."

droppingadjectiveUS /ˈdrɑːpɪŋ/

coming down freely under the influence of gravity

From this reading "What—" said Sir Charles, dropping his voice and leaning over her—"what if I had been the wounded one?"

Fie

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Fie, sir, for shame!

fieldnounUS /fiːld/

a piece of land cleared of trees and usually enclosed

From this reading "Did you leave it on the field of honor?

fingeringnounUS /ˈfɪŋɡərɪŋ/

the placement of the fingers for playing different notes (or sequences of notes) on a musical instrument

From this reading She laughed, fingering the keys.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Fie, sir, for shame!

fortnightnounUS /ˈfɔːrtnaɪt/

a period of fourteen consecutive days

From this reading Doctor Nash says that Captain Laramore will not use his arm for a fortnight."

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading "What—" said Sir Charles, dropping his voice and leaning over her—"what if I had been the wounded one?"

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading "What—" said Sir Charles, dropping his voice and leaning over her—"what if I had been the wounded one?"

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Doctor Nash says that Captain Laramore will not use his arm for a fortnight."

honornounUS /ˈɑːnər/

a tangible symbol signifying approval or distinction

From this reading "Did you leave it on the field of honor?

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading "What—" said Sir Charles, dropping his voice and leaning over her—"what if I had been the wounded one?"

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading "What—" said Sir Charles, dropping his voice and leaning over her—"what if I had been the wounded one?"

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading "Did you leave it on the field of honor?

keysnounUS /kiːz/

plural of “key” — metal device shaped in such a way that when it is inserted into the appropriate lock the lock's mechanism can be rotated

From this reading She laughed, fingering the keys.

Laramore

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Doctor Nash says that Captain Laramore will not use his arm for a fortnight."

laughedverbUS /læft/

past form of “laugh” — produce laughter

From this reading She laughed, fingering the keys.

leaningadjectiveUS /ˈliːnɪŋ/

departing or being caused to depart from the true vertical or horizontal

From this reading "What—" said Sir Charles, dropping his voice and leaning over her—"what if I had been the wounded one?"

leaveverbUS /liːv/

go away from a place

From this reading "Did you leave it on the field of honor?

NashnounUS /næʃ/

United States writer noted for his droll epigrams (1902-1971)

From this reading Doctor Nash says that Captain Laramore will not use his arm for a fortnight."

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Doctor Nash says that Captain Laramore will not use his arm for a fortnight."

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading "Did you leave it on the field of honor?

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading "Did you leave it on the field of honor?

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading "What—" said Sir Charles, dropping his voice and leaning over her—"what if I had been the wounded one?"

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading "What—" said Sir Charles, dropping his voice and leaning over her—"what if I had been the wounded one?"

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading "What—" said Sir Charles, dropping his voice and leaning over her—"what if I had been the wounded one?"

saysnounUS /sez/

plural of “say” — the chance to speak

From this reading Doctor Nash says that Captain Laramore will not use his arm for a fortnight."

shamenounUS /ʃeɪm/

a painful emotion resulting from an awareness of inadequacy or guilt

From this reading Fie, sir, for shame!

ShepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading She laughed, fingering the keys.

sirnounUS /sɜːr/

term of address for a man

From this reading Fie, sir, for shame!

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Doctor Nash says that Captain Laramore will not use his arm for a fortnight."

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading She laughed, fingering the keys.

usenounUS /juːs/

the act of using

From this reading Doctor Nash says that Captain Laramore will not use his arm for a fortnight."

voicenounUS /vɔɪs/

the distinctive quality or pitch or condition of a person's speech

From this reading "What—" said Sir Charles, dropping his voice and leaning over her—"what if I had been the wounded one?"

WhatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading "What—" said Sir Charles, dropping his voice and leaning over her—"what if I had been the wounded one?"

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading Doctor Nash says that Captain Laramore will not use his arm for a fortnight."

woundednounUS /ˈwuːndɪd/

people who are wounded

From this reading "What—" said Sir Charles, dropping his voice and leaning over her—"what if I had been the wounded one?"

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "Did you leave it on the field of honor?

Chapter 10 of The Old Dominion by Mary Johnston holds 416 sentences, grouped into 84 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 10 of The Old Dominion contain?

Chapter 10 holds 416 sentences of The Old Dominion, unabridged, divided into 84 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 10 of The Old Dominion by Mary Johnston exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 416 sentences, grouped into 84 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 10 of The Old Dominion?

Work through the 84 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 84 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 10 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 10 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Old Dominion

Common questions about reading The Old Dominion by Mary Johnston on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Old Dominion?

Yes. All 6359 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #48258 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Old Dominion is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #48258, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Old Dominion take to read?

About 529 minutes of reading across 1272 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Old Dominion section by section

How to work through The Old Dominion section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 15 chapters of The Old Dominion to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Old Dominion

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Old Dominion, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Old Dominion; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Order
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Old Dominion; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Company
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Old Dominion; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Audrey
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Old Dominion; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.