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The Old East Indiamen
The Old East Indiamen

Chapter XIV

Chapter 14 of The Old East Indiamen is here in full — 190 sentences across 38 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/38 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
SHIPS AND MEN Bombay had been first so called by the Dutch, meaning Good Bay.
Owing to its spaciousness, excellent depth of water and other facilities it was well designated.
By the end of the eighteenth century it had its dry and wet docks and every facility for careening and repairing ships, being of great utility to the Company’s merchant ships and its navy as well.
Its dockyard was furnished with all kinds of necessary stores.
Here there was always on hand plenty of timber and planking, here anchors could be forged, here new cables and ropes were made of all kinds.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Old East Indiamen

Chapter XIV

Chapter 14 of The Old East Indiamen is here in full — 190 sentences across 38 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/38 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
SHIPS AND MEN Bombay had been first so called by the Dutch, meaning Good Bay.
/ʃɪps ənd men bɑːmˈbeɪ hæd bɪn fɜːrst soʊ kɔːld baɪ ðə dʌtʃ ˈmiːnɪŋ ɡʊd beɪ/
Line 2
Owing to its spaciousness, excellent depth of water and other facilities it was well designated.
Line 3
By the end of the eighteenth century it had its dry and wet docks and every facility for careening and repairing ships, being of great utility to the Company’s merchant ships and its navy as well.
/baɪ ðə end ʌv ðə eɪˈtiːnθ ˈsentʃəri ɪt hæd ɪts draɪ ənd wet dɑːks ənd ˈevəri fəˈsɪlɪti fɔːr kərˈiːnɪŋ ənd rɪˈperɪŋ ʃɪps ˈbiːɪŋ ʌv ɡreɪt juːˈtɪləti tuː ðə ˈkʌmpəniz ˈmɜːr.tʃənt ʃɪps ənd ɪts ˈneɪvi æz wel/
Line 4
Its dockyard was furnished with all kinds of necessary stores.
/ɪts ˈdɑːkjɑːrd wɑːz ˈfɜːrnɪʃt wɪð ɔːl kaɪndz ʌv ˈnesəseri stɔːrz/
Line 5
Here there was always on hand plenty of timber and planking, here anchors could be forged, here new cables and ropes were made of all kinds.
/hiːr ðer wɑːz ˈɔːlweɪz ɑːn hænd ˈplenti ʌv ˈtɪmbər ənd ˈplæŋkɪŋ hiːr ˈæŋkərz kʊd biː fɔːrdʒd hiːr nuː ˈkeɪbəlz ənd roʊps wɜːr meɪd ʌv ɔːl kaɪndz/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

anchors noun US /ˈæŋkərz/

plural of “anchor” — a mechanical device that prevents a vessel from moving

From this reading “Here there was always on hand plenty of timber and planking, here anchors could be forged, here new cables and ropes were made of all kinds.”

Bombay noun US /bɑːmˈbeɪ/

a city in western India just off the coast of the Arabian Sea; India's 2nd largest city (after Calcutta); has the only natural deep-water harbor in western India

From this reading “SHIPS AND MEN Bombay had been first so called by the Dutch, meaning Good Bay.”

cables noun US /ˈkeɪbəlz/

plural of “cable” — a telegram sent abroad

From this reading “Here there was always on hand plenty of timber and planking, here anchors could be forged, here new cables and ropes were made of all kinds.”

careening verb US /kərˈiːnɪŋ/

-ing form of “careen” — walk as if unable to control one's movements

From this reading “By the end of the eighteenth century it had its dry and wet docks and every facility for careening and repairing ships, being of great utility to the Company’s merchant ships and its navy as well.”

dockyard noun US /ˈdɑːkjɑːrd/

an establishment on the waterfront where vessels are built or fitted out or repaired

From this reading “Its dockyard was furnished with all kinds of necessary stores.”

facilities noun US /fəˈsɪlətiz/

plural of “facility” — a building or place that provides a particular service or is used for a particular industry

From this reading “Owing to its spaciousness, excellent depth of water and other facilities it was well designated.”

planking noun US /ˈplæŋkɪŋ/

planks collectively; a quantity of planks

From this reading “Here there was always on hand plenty of timber and planking, here anchors could be forged, here new cables and ropes were made of all kinds.”

utility noun US /juːˈtɪləti/

a company that performs a public service; subject to government regulation

From this reading “By the end of the eighteenth century it had its dry and wet docks and every facility for careening and repairing ships, being of great utility to the Company’s merchant ships and its navy as well.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

eighteenth century adjective + noun

In this reading “By the end of the eighteenth century it had its dry and wet docks and every facility for careening and repairing ships, being of great utility to the Company’s merchant ships and its navy as well.”

All words in this reading · 71

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Its dockyard was furnished with all kinds of necessary stores.

alwaysadverbUS /ˈɔːlweɪz/

at all times; all the time and on every occasion

From this reading Here there was always on hand plenty of timber and planking, here anchors could be forged, here new cables and ropes were made of all kinds.

anchorsnounUS /ˈæŋkərz/

plural of “anchor” — a mechanical device that prevents a vessel from moving

From this reading Here there was always on hand plenty of timber and planking, here anchors could be forged, here new cables and ropes were made of all kinds.

ANDconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading SHIPS AND MEN Bombay had been first so called by the Dutch, meaning Good Bay.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading By the end of the eighteenth century it had its dry and wet docks and every facility for careening and repairing ships, being of great utility to the Company’s merchant ships and its navy as well.

BaynounUS /beɪ/

an indentation of a shoreline larger than a cove but smaller than a gulf

From this reading SHIPS AND MEN Bombay had been first so called by the Dutch, meaning Good Bay.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Here there was always on hand plenty of timber and planking, here anchors could be forged, here new cables and ropes were made of all kinds.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading SHIPS AND MEN Bombay had been first so called by the Dutch, meaning Good Bay.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading By the end of the eighteenth century it had its dry and wet docks and every facility for careening and repairing ships, being of great utility to the Company’s merchant ships and its navy as well.

BombaynounUS /bɑːmˈbeɪ/

a city in western India just off the coast of the Arabian Sea; India's 2nd largest city (after Calcutta); has the only natural deep-water harbor in western India

From this reading SHIPS AND MEN Bombay had been first so called by the Dutch, meaning Good Bay.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading SHIPS AND MEN Bombay had been first so called by the Dutch, meaning Good Bay.

cablesnounUS /ˈkeɪbəlz/

plural of “cable” — a telegram sent abroad

From this reading Here there was always on hand plenty of timber and planking, here anchors could be forged, here new cables and ropes were made of all kinds.

calledverbUS /kɔːld/

past form of “call” — assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading SHIPS AND MEN Bombay had been first so called by the Dutch, meaning Good Bay.

careeningverbUS /kərˈiːnɪŋ/

-ing form of “careen” — walk as if unable to control one's movements

From this reading By the end of the eighteenth century it had its dry and wet docks and every facility for careening and repairing ships, being of great utility to the Company’s merchant ships and its navy as well.

centurynounUS /ˈsentʃəri/

a period of 100 years

From this reading By the end of the eighteenth century it had its dry and wet docks and every facility for careening and repairing ships, being of great utility to the Company’s merchant ships and its navy as well.

Company'snounUS /ˈkʌmpəniz/

possessive form of “company” — an institution created to conduct business

From this reading By the end of the eighteenth century it had its dry and wet docks and every facility for careening and repairing ships, being of great utility to the Company’s merchant ships and its navy as well.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading Here there was always on hand plenty of timber and planking, here anchors could be forged, here new cables and ropes were made of all kinds.

depthnounUS /depθ/

the extent downward or backward or inward

From this reading Owing to its spaciousness, excellent depth of water and other facilities it was well designated.

designatedverbUS /ˈdezɪɡneɪtɪd/

past form of “designate” — assign a name or title to

From this reading Owing to its spaciousness, excellent depth of water and other facilities it was well designated.

docksnounUS /dɑːks/

plural of “dock” — an enclosure in a court of law where the defendant sits during the trial

From this reading By the end of the eighteenth century it had its dry and wet docks and every facility for careening and repairing ships, being of great utility to the Company’s merchant ships and its navy as well.

dockyardnounUS /ˈdɑːkjɑːrd/

an establishment on the waterfront where vessels are built or fitted out or repaired

From this reading Its dockyard was furnished with all kinds of necessary stores.

dryadjectiveUS /draɪ/

free from liquid or moisture; lacking natural or normal moisture or depleted of water; or no longer wet

From this reading By the end of the eighteenth century it had its dry and wet docks and every facility for careening and repairing ships, being of great utility to the Company’s merchant ships and its navy as well.

DutchadjectiveUS /dʌtʃ/

of or relating to the Netherlands or its people or culture

From this reading SHIPS AND MEN Bombay had been first so called by the Dutch, meaning Good Bay.

eighteenthadjectiveUS /eɪˈtiːnθ/

coming next after the seventeenth in position

From this reading By the end of the eighteenth century it had its dry and wet docks and every facility for careening and repairing ships, being of great utility to the Company’s merchant ships and its navy as well.

endnounUS /end/

either extremity of something that has length

From this reading By the end of the eighteenth century it had its dry and wet docks and every facility for careening and repairing ships, being of great utility to the Company’s merchant ships and its navy as well.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading By the end of the eighteenth century it had its dry and wet docks and every facility for careening and repairing ships, being of great utility to the Company’s merchant ships and its navy as well.

excellentadjectiveUS /ˈeksələnt/

very good; of the highest quality

From this reading Owing to its spaciousness, excellent depth of water and other facilities it was well designated.

facilitiesnounUS /fəˈsɪlətiz/

plural of “facility” — a building or place that provides a particular service or is used for a particular industry

From this reading Owing to its spaciousness, excellent depth of water and other facilities it was well designated.

facilitynounUS /fəˈsɪlɪti/

a building or place that provides a particular service or is used for a particular industry

From this reading By the end of the eighteenth century it had its dry and wet docks and every facility for careening and repairing ships, being of great utility to the Company’s merchant ships and its navy as well.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading SHIPS AND MEN Bombay had been first so called by the Dutch, meaning Good Bay.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading By the end of the eighteenth century it had its dry and wet docks and every facility for careening and repairing ships, being of great utility to the Company’s merchant ships and its navy as well.

forgedadjectiveUS /fɔːrdʒd/

reproduced fraudulently

From this reading Here there was always on hand plenty of timber and planking, here anchors could be forged, here new cables and ropes were made of all kinds.

furnishedadjectiveUS /ˈfɜːrnɪʃt/

provided with whatever is necessary for a purpose (as furniture or equipment or authority)

From this reading Its dockyard was furnished with all kinds of necessary stores.

GoodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading SHIPS AND MEN Bombay had been first so called by the Dutch, meaning Good Bay.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading By the end of the eighteenth century it had its dry and wet docks and every facility for careening and repairing ships, being of great utility to the Company’s merchant ships and its navy as well.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading SHIPS AND MEN Bombay had been first so called by the Dutch, meaning Good Bay.

handnounUS /hænd/

the (prehensile) extremity of the superior limb

From this reading Here there was always on hand plenty of timber and planking, here anchors could be forged, here new cables and ropes were made of all kinds.

HereadverbUS /hiːr/

in or at this place; where the speaker or writer is

From this reading Here there was always on hand plenty of timber and planking, here anchors could be forged, here new cables and ropes were made of all kinds.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Owing to its spaciousness, excellent depth of water and other facilities it was well designated.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading Owing to its spaciousness, excellent depth of water and other facilities it was well designated.

kindsnounUS /kaɪndz/

plural of “kind” — a category of things distinguished by some common characteristic or quality

From this reading Its dockyard was furnished with all kinds of necessary stores.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading Here there was always on hand plenty of timber and planking, here anchors could be forged, here new cables and ropes were made of all kinds.

meaningnounUS /ˈmiːnɪŋ/

the message that is intended or expressed or signified

From this reading SHIPS AND MEN Bombay had been first so called by the Dutch, meaning Good Bay.

MENnounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading SHIPS AND MEN Bombay had been first so called by the Dutch, meaning Good Bay.

merchantnounUS /ˈmɜːr.tʃənt/

A person or company involved in wholesale trade, especially with foreign countries.

From this reading By the end of the eighteenth century it had its dry and wet docks and every facility for careening and repairing ships, being of great utility to the Company’s merchant ships and its navy as well.

navynounUS /ˈneɪvi/

an organization of military vessels belonging to a country and available for sea warfare

From this reading By the end of the eighteenth century it had its dry and wet docks and every facility for careening and repairing ships, being of great utility to the Company’s merchant ships and its navy as well.

necessaryadjectiveUS /ˈnesəseri/

absolutely essential

From this reading Its dockyard was furnished with all kinds of necessary stores.

newadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading Here there was always on hand plenty of timber and planking, here anchors could be forged, here new cables and ropes were made of all kinds.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Owing to its spaciousness, excellent depth of water and other facilities it was well designated.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Here there was always on hand plenty of timber and planking, here anchors could be forged, here new cables and ropes were made of all kinds.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading Owing to its spaciousness, excellent depth of water and other facilities it was well designated.

OwingadjectiveUS /ˈoʊɪŋ/

owed as a debt

From this reading Owing to its spaciousness, excellent depth of water and other facilities it was well designated.

plankingnounUS /ˈplæŋkɪŋ/

planks collectively; a quantity of planks

From this reading Here there was always on hand plenty of timber and planking, here anchors could be forged, here new cables and ropes were made of all kinds.

plentynounUS /ˈplenti/

a full supply

From this reading Here there was always on hand plenty of timber and planking, here anchors could be forged, here new cables and ropes were made of all kinds.

repairingverbUS /rɪˈperɪŋ/

-ing form of “repair” — restore by replacing a part or putting together what is torn or broken

From this reading By the end of the eighteenth century it had its dry and wet docks and every facility for careening and repairing ships, being of great utility to the Company’s merchant ships and its navy as well.

ropesnounUS /roʊps/

plural of “rope” — a strong line

From this reading Here there was always on hand plenty of timber and planking, here anchors could be forged, here new cables and ropes were made of all kinds.

SHIPSnounUS /ʃɪps/

plural of “ship” — a vessel that carries passengers or freight

From this reading SHIPS AND MEN Bombay had been first so called by the Dutch, meaning Good Bay.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading SHIPS AND MEN Bombay had been first so called by the Dutch, meaning Good Bay.

spaciousnessnoun

spatial largeness and extensiveness (especially inside a building)

From this reading Owing to its spaciousness, excellent depth of water and other facilities it was well designated.

storesnounUS /stɔːrz/

plural of “store” — a mercantile establishment for the retail sale of goods or services

From this reading Its dockyard was furnished with all kinds of necessary stores.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading SHIPS AND MEN Bombay had been first so called by the Dutch, meaning Good Bay.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading Here there was always on hand plenty of timber and planking, here anchors could be forged, here new cables and ropes were made of all kinds.

timbernounUS /ˈtɪmbər/

the wood of trees cut and prepared for use as building material

From this reading Here there was always on hand plenty of timber and planking, here anchors could be forged, here new cables and ropes were made of all kinds.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Owing to its spaciousness, excellent depth of water and other facilities it was well designated.

utilitynounUS /juːˈtɪləti/

a company that performs a public service; subject to government regulation

From this reading By the end of the eighteenth century it had its dry and wet docks and every facility for careening and repairing ships, being of great utility to the Company’s merchant ships and its navy as well.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Owing to its spaciousness, excellent depth of water and other facilities it was well designated.

waternounUS /ˈwɔːtər/

binary compound that occurs at room temperature as a clear colorless odorless tasteless liquid; freezes into ice below 0 degrees centigrade and boils above 100 degrees centigrade; widely used as a solvent

From this reading Owing to its spaciousness, excellent depth of water and other facilities it was well designated.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading Owing to its spaciousness, excellent depth of water and other facilities it was well designated.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Here there was always on hand plenty of timber and planking, here anchors could be forged, here new cables and ropes were made of all kinds.

wetadjectiveUS /wet/

covered or soaked with a liquid such as water

From this reading By the end of the eighteenth century it had its dry and wet docks and every facility for careening and repairing ships, being of great utility to the Company’s merchant ships and its navy as well.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Its dockyard was furnished with all kinds of necessary stores.

Chapter 14 of The Old East Indiamen by E. Keble (Edward Keble) Chatterton holds 190 sentences, grouped into 38 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 14 of The Old East Indiamen contain?

Chapter 14 holds 190 sentences of The Old East Indiamen, unabridged, divided into 38 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 14 of The Old East Indiamen by E. Keble (Edward Keble) Chatterton exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 190 sentences, grouped into 38 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 14 of The Old East Indiamen?

Work through the 38 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 38 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 14 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 14 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Old East Indiamen

Common questions about reading The Old East Indiamen by E. Keble (Edward Keble) Chatterton on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Old East Indiamen?

Yes. All 3333 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #54561 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Old East Indiamen is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #54561, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Old East Indiamen take to read?

About 277 minutes of reading across 667 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Old East Indiamen section by section

How to work through The Old East Indiamen section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 23 chapters of The Old East Indiamen to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Old East Indiamen

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Old East Indiamen, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Introduction
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Old East Indiamen; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Volume
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Old East Indiamen; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Invite
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Old East Indiamen; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Reader
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Old East Indiamen; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.