Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
The Old Man in the Corner
The Old Man in the Corner

Chapter XXI · Chapter 21

Chapter 21 of The Old Man in the Corner is here in full — 92 sentences across 19 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Old Man in the Corner
Context Illustration Reading 1/18 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
FORGERY "The facts that transpired in connection with this extraordinary case were sufficiently mysterious to puzzle everybody.
As I told you before, all Mr. Brooks' friends never quite grasped the idea that the old man should so completely have cut off his favourite son with the proverbial shilling.
"You see, Percival had always been a thorn in the old man's flesh.
Horse-racing, gambling, theatres, and music-halls were, in the old pork-butcher's eyes, so many deadly sins which his son committed every day of his life, and all the Fitzwilliam Place household could testify to the many and bitter quarrels which had arisen between father and son over the latter's gambling or racing debts.
Many people asserted that Brooks would sooner have left his money to charitable institutions than seen it squandered upon the brightest stars that adorned the music-hall stage.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Old Man in the Corner

Chapter XXI · Chapter 21

Chapter 21 of The Old Man in the Corner is here in full — 92 sentences across 19 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/18 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
FORGERY "The facts that transpired in connection with this extraordinary case were sufficiently mysterious to puzzle everybody.
/ˈfɔːrdʒəri ðə fækts ðæt trænˈspaɪərd ɪn kəˈnekʃən wɪð ðɪs ˌekstrəˈɔːrdəneri keɪs wɜːr səˈfɪʃəntli mɪˈstɪriəs tuː ˈpʌzəl ˈevribɑːdi/
Line 2
As I told you before, all Mr. Brooks' friends never quite grasped the idea that the old man should so completely have cut off his favourite son with the proverbial shilling.
/æz aɪ toʊld juː bɪˈfɔːr ɔːl ˈmɪstər brʊks frendz ˈnevər kwaɪt ɡræspt ðə aɪˈdiːə ðæt ðə oʊld mæn ʃʊd soʊ kəmˈpliːtli hæv kʌt ɔːf hɪz ˈfeɪvərɪt sʌn wɪð ðə prəˈvɜːrbiəl ˈʃɪlɪŋ/
Line 3
"You see, Percival had always been a thorn in the old man's flesh.
Line 4
Horse-racing, gambling, theatres, and music-halls were, in the old pork-butcher's eyes, so many deadly sins which his son committed every day of his life, and all the Fitzwilliam Place household could testify to the many and bitter quarrels which had arisen between father and son over the latter's gambling or racing debts.
Line 5
Many people asserted that Brooks would sooner have left his money to charitable institutions than seen it squandered upon the brightest stars that adorned the music-hall stage.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Brooks noun US /brʊks/

United States literary critic and historian (1886-1963)

From this reading “As I told you before, all Mr. Brooks' friends never quite grasped the idea that the old man should so completely have cut off his favourite son with the proverbial shilling.”

forgery noun US /ˈfɔːrdʒəri/

a copy that is represented as the original

From this reading “FORGERY "The facts that transpired in connection with this extraordinary case were sufficiently mysterious to puzzle everybody.”

latter's noun US /ˈlætərz/

possessive form of “latter” — the second of two or the second mentioned of two

From this reading “Horse-racing, gambling, theatres, and music-halls were, in the old pork-butcher's eyes, so many deadly sins which his son committed every day of his life, and all the Fitzwilliam Place household could testify to the many and bitter quarrels which had arisen between father and son over the latter's gambling or racing debts.”

proverbial adjective US /prəˈvɜːrbiəl/

of or relating to or resembling or expressed in a proverb

From this reading “As I told you before, all Mr. Brooks' friends never quite grasped the idea that the old man should so completely have cut off his favourite son with the proverbial shilling.”

squandered adjective US /ˈskwɑːndərd/

not used to good advantage

From this reading “Many people asserted that Brooks would sooner have left his money to charitable institutions than seen it squandered upon the brightest stars that adorned the music-hall stage.”

testify verb US /ˈtestəfaɪ/

give testimony in a court of law

From this reading “Horse-racing, gambling, theatres, and music-halls were, in the old pork-butcher's eyes, so many deadly sins which his son committed every day of his life, and all the Fitzwilliam Place household could testify to the many and bitter quarrels which had arisen between father and son over the latter's gambling or racing debts.”

theatres noun US /ˈθiːətərz/

plural of “theatre” — a building where theatrical performances or motion-picture shows can be presented

From this reading “Horse-racing, gambling, theatres, and music-halls were, in the old pork-butcher's eyes, so many deadly sins which his son committed every day of his life, and all the Fitzwilliam Place household could testify to the many and bitter quarrels which had arisen between father and son over the latter's gambling or racing debts.”

transpired verb US /trænˈspaɪərd/

past form of “transpire” — pass through the tissue or substance or its pores or interstices, as of gas

From this reading “FORGERY "The facts that transpired in connection with this extraordinary case were sufficiently mysterious to puzzle everybody.”

All words in this reading · 101

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading "You see, Percival had always been a thorn in the old man's flesh.

adornedadjectiveUS /əˈdɔːrnd/

provided with something intended to increase its beauty or distinction

From this reading Many people asserted that Brooks would sooner have left his money to charitable institutions than seen it squandered upon the brightest stars that adorned the music-hall stage.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading As I told you before, all Mr. Brooks' friends never quite grasped the idea that the old man should so completely have cut off his favourite son with the proverbial shilling.

alwaysadverbUS /ˈɔːlweɪz/

at all times; all the time and on every occasion

From this reading "You see, Percival had always been a thorn in the old man's flesh.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Horse-racing, gambling, theatres, and music-halls were, in the old pork-butcher's eyes, so many deadly sins which his son committed every day of his life, and all the Fitzwilliam Place household could testify to the many and bitter quarrels which had arisen between father and son over the latter's gambling or racing debts.

arisenverbUS /ərˈɪzən/

inflected form of “arise” — come into existence; take on form or shape

From this reading Horse-racing, gambling, theatres, and music-halls were, in the old pork-butcher's eyes, so many deadly sins which his son committed every day of his life, and all the Fitzwilliam Place household could testify to the many and bitter quarrels which had arisen between father and son over the latter's gambling or racing debts.

AsconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading As I told you before, all Mr. Brooks' friends never quite grasped the idea that the old man should so completely have cut off his favourite son with the proverbial shilling.

assertedadjectiveUS /əˈsɜːrtɪd/

confidently declared to be so

From this reading Many people asserted that Brooks would sooner have left his money to charitable institutions than seen it squandered upon the brightest stars that adorned the music-hall stage.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading "You see, Percival had always been a thorn in the old man's flesh.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading As I told you before, all Mr. Brooks' friends never quite grasped the idea that the old man should so completely have cut off his favourite son with the proverbial shilling.

betweenprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading Horse-racing, gambling, theatres, and music-halls were, in the old pork-butcher's eyes, so many deadly sins which his son committed every day of his life, and all the Fitzwilliam Place household could testify to the many and bitter quarrels which had arisen between father and son over the latter's gambling or racing debts.

bitteradjectiveUS /ˈbɪtər/

marked by strong resentment or cynicism

From this reading Horse-racing, gambling, theatres, and music-halls were, in the old pork-butcher's eyes, so many deadly sins which his son committed every day of his life, and all the Fitzwilliam Place household could testify to the many and bitter quarrels which had arisen between father and son over the latter's gambling or racing debts.

brightestadjectiveUS /ˈbraɪtəst/

superlative of “bright” — emitting or reflecting light readily or in large amounts

From this reading Many people asserted that Brooks would sooner have left his money to charitable institutions than seen it squandered upon the brightest stars that adorned the music-hall stage.

BrooksnounUS /brʊks/

United States literary critic and historian (1886-1963)

From this reading As I told you before, all Mr. Brooks' friends never quite grasped the idea that the old man should so completely have cut off his favourite son with the proverbial shilling.

casenounUS /keɪs/

an occurrence of something

From this reading FORGERY "The facts that transpired in connection with this extraordinary case were sufficiently mysterious to puzzle everybody.

charitableadjectiveUS /ˈtʃærətəbəl/

relating to or characterized by charity

From this reading Many people asserted that Brooks would sooner have left his money to charitable institutions than seen it squandered upon the brightest stars that adorned the music-hall stage.

committedadjectiveUS /kəˈmɪtɪd/

bound or obligated, as under a pledge to a particular cause, action, or attitude

From this reading Horse-racing, gambling, theatres, and music-halls were, in the old pork-butcher's eyes, so many deadly sins which his son committed every day of his life, and all the Fitzwilliam Place household could testify to the many and bitter quarrels which had arisen between father and son over the latter's gambling or racing debts.

completelyadverbUS /kəmˈpliːtli/

to a complete degree or to the full or entire extent (“whole” is often used informally for “wholly”)

From this reading As I told you before, all Mr. Brooks' friends never quite grasped the idea that the old man should so completely have cut off his favourite son with the proverbial shilling.

connectionnounUS /kəˈnekʃən/

a relation between things or events (as in the case of one causing the other or sharing features with it)

From this reading FORGERY "The facts that transpired in connection with this extraordinary case were sufficiently mysterious to puzzle everybody.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading Horse-racing, gambling, theatres, and music-halls were, in the old pork-butcher's eyes, so many deadly sins which his son committed every day of his life, and all the Fitzwilliam Place household could testify to the many and bitter quarrels which had arisen between father and son over the latter's gambling or racing debts.

cutverbUS /kʌt/

separate with or as if with an instrument

From this reading As I told you before, all Mr. Brooks' friends never quite grasped the idea that the old man should so completely have cut off his favourite son with the proverbial shilling.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading Horse-racing, gambling, theatres, and music-halls were, in the old pork-butcher's eyes, so many deadly sins which his son committed every day of his life, and all the Fitzwilliam Place household could testify to the many and bitter quarrels which had arisen between father and son over the latter's gambling or racing debts.

deadlyadjectiveUS /ˈdedli/

causing or capable of causing death

From this reading Horse-racing, gambling, theatres, and music-halls were, in the old pork-butcher's eyes, so many deadly sins which his son committed every day of his life, and all the Fitzwilliam Place household could testify to the many and bitter quarrels which had arisen between father and son over the latter's gambling or racing debts.

debtsnounUS /dets/

plural of “debt” — the state of owing something (especially money)

From this reading Horse-racing, gambling, theatres, and music-halls were, in the old pork-butcher's eyes, so many deadly sins which his son committed every day of his life, and all the Fitzwilliam Place household could testify to the many and bitter quarrels which had arisen between father and son over the latter's gambling or racing debts.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading Horse-racing, gambling, theatres, and music-halls were, in the old pork-butcher's eyes, so many deadly sins which his son committed every day of his life, and all the Fitzwilliam Place household could testify to the many and bitter quarrels which had arisen between father and son over the latter's gambling or racing debts.

everybodypronounUS /ˈevribɑːdi/

every person

From this reading FORGERY "The facts that transpired in connection with this extraordinary case were sufficiently mysterious to puzzle everybody.

extraordinaryadjectiveUS /ˌekstrəˈɔːrdəneri/

beyond what is ordinary or usual; highly unusual or exceptional or remarkable

From this reading FORGERY "The facts that transpired in connection with this extraordinary case were sufficiently mysterious to puzzle everybody.

eyesnounUS /aɪz/

opinion or judgment

From this reading Horse-racing, gambling, theatres, and music-halls were, in the old pork-butcher's eyes, so many deadly sins which his son committed every day of his life, and all the Fitzwilliam Place household could testify to the many and bitter quarrels which had arisen between father and son over the latter's gambling or racing debts.

factsnounUS /fækts/

plural of “fact” — a piece of information about circumstances that exist or events that have occurred

From this reading FORGERY "The facts that transpired in connection with this extraordinary case were sufficiently mysterious to puzzle everybody.

fathernounUS /ˈfɑːðər/

a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading Horse-racing, gambling, theatres, and music-halls were, in the old pork-butcher's eyes, so many deadly sins which his son committed every day of his life, and all the Fitzwilliam Place household could testify to the many and bitter quarrels which had arisen between father and son over the latter's gambling or racing debts.

favouritenounUS /ˈfeɪvərɪt/

a competitor thought likely to win

From this reading As I told you before, all Mr. Brooks' friends never quite grasped the idea that the old man should so completely have cut off his favourite son with the proverbial shilling.

Fitzwilliam

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Horse-racing, gambling, theatres, and music-halls were, in the old pork-butcher's eyes, so many deadly sins which his son committed every day of his life, and all the Fitzwilliam Place household could testify to the many and bitter quarrels which had arisen between father and son over the latter's gambling or racing debts.

fleshnounUS /fleʃ/

the soft tissue of the body of a vertebrate: mainly muscle tissue and fat

From this reading "You see, Percival had always been a thorn in the old man's flesh.

FORGERYnounUS /ˈfɔːrdʒəri/

a copy that is represented as the original

From this reading FORGERY "The facts that transpired in connection with this extraordinary case were sufficiently mysterious to puzzle everybody.

friendsnounUS /frendz/

plural of “friend” — a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading As I told you before, all Mr. Brooks' friends never quite grasped the idea that the old man should so completely have cut off his favourite son with the proverbial shilling.

gamblingnounUS /ˈɡæmbəlɪŋ/

the act of playing for stakes in the hope of winning (including the payment of a price for a chance to win a prize)

From this reading Horse-racing, gambling, theatres, and music-halls were, in the old pork-butcher's eyes, so many deadly sins which his son committed every day of his life, and all the Fitzwilliam Place household could testify to the many and bitter quarrels which had arisen between father and son over the latter's gambling or racing debts.

graspedverbUS /ɡræspt/

past form of “grasp” — hold firmly

From this reading As I told you before, all Mr. Brooks' friends never quite grasped the idea that the old man should so completely have cut off his favourite son with the proverbial shilling.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading "You see, Percival had always been a thorn in the old man's flesh.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading As I told you before, all Mr. Brooks' friends never quite grasped the idea that the old man should so completely have cut off his favourite son with the proverbial shilling.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading As I told you before, all Mr. Brooks' friends never quite grasped the idea that the old man should so completely have cut off his favourite son with the proverbial shilling.

Horse-racing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Horse-racing, gambling, theatres, and music-halls were, in the old pork-butcher's eyes, so many deadly sins which his son committed every day of his life, and all the Fitzwilliam Place household could testify to the many and bitter quarrels which had arisen between father and son over the latter's gambling or racing debts.

householdnounUS /ˈhaʊshoʊld/

a social unit living together

From this reading Horse-racing, gambling, theatres, and music-halls were, in the old pork-butcher's eyes, so many deadly sins which his son committed every day of his life, and all the Fitzwilliam Place household could testify to the many and bitter quarrels which had arisen between father and son over the latter's gambling or racing debts.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading As I told you before, all Mr. Brooks' friends never quite grasped the idea that the old man should so completely have cut off his favourite son with the proverbial shilling.

ideanounUS /aɪˈdiːə/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading As I told you before, all Mr. Brooks' friends never quite grasped the idea that the old man should so completely have cut off his favourite son with the proverbial shilling.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading FORGERY "The facts that transpired in connection with this extraordinary case were sufficiently mysterious to puzzle everybody.

institutionsnounUS /ˌɪnstɪˈtuːʃənz/

plural of “institution” — an organization founded and united for a specific purpose

From this reading Many people asserted that Brooks would sooner have left his money to charitable institutions than seen it squandered upon the brightest stars that adorned the music-hall stage.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Many people asserted that Brooks would sooner have left his money to charitable institutions than seen it squandered upon the brightest stars that adorned the music-hall stage.

latter'snounUS /ˈlætərz/

possessive form of “latter” — the second of two or the second mentioned of two

From this reading Horse-racing, gambling, theatres, and music-halls were, in the old pork-butcher's eyes, so many deadly sins which his son committed every day of his life, and all the Fitzwilliam Place household could testify to the many and bitter quarrels which had arisen between father and son over the latter's gambling or racing debts.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading Many people asserted that Brooks would sooner have left his money to charitable institutions than seen it squandered upon the brightest stars that adorned the music-hall stage.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading Horse-racing, gambling, theatres, and music-halls were, in the old pork-butcher's eyes, so many deadly sins which his son committed every day of his life, and all the Fitzwilliam Place household could testify to the many and bitter quarrels which had arisen between father and son over the latter's gambling or racing debts.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading As I told you before, all Mr. Brooks' friends never quite grasped the idea that the old man should so completely have cut off his favourite son with the proverbial shilling.

man'snounUS /mænz/

possessive form of “man” — an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading "You see, Percival had always been a thorn in the old man's flesh.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading Horse-racing, gambling, theatres, and music-halls were, in the old pork-butcher's eyes, so many deadly sins which his son committed every day of his life, and all the Fitzwilliam Place household could testify to the many and bitter quarrels which had arisen between father and son over the latter's gambling or racing debts.

moneynounUS /ˈmʌni/

the most common medium of exchange; functions as legal tender

From this reading Many people asserted that Brooks would sooner have left his money to charitable institutions than seen it squandered upon the brightest stars that adorned the music-hall stage.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading As I told you before, all Mr. Brooks' friends never quite grasped the idea that the old man should so completely have cut off his favourite son with the proverbial shilling.

music-hall

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Many people asserted that Brooks would sooner have left his money to charitable institutions than seen it squandered upon the brightest stars that adorned the music-hall stage.

music-halls

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Horse-racing, gambling, theatres, and music-halls were, in the old pork-butcher's eyes, so many deadly sins which his son committed every day of his life, and all the Fitzwilliam Place household could testify to the many and bitter quarrels which had arisen between father and son over the latter's gambling or racing debts.

mysteriousadjectiveUS /mɪˈstɪriəs/

of an obscure nature

From this reading FORGERY "The facts that transpired in connection with this extraordinary case were sufficiently mysterious to puzzle everybody.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading As I told you before, all Mr. Brooks' friends never quite grasped the idea that the old man should so completely have cut off his favourite son with the proverbial shilling.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Horse-racing, gambling, theatres, and music-halls were, in the old pork-butcher's eyes, so many deadly sins which his son committed every day of his life, and all the Fitzwilliam Place household could testify to the many and bitter quarrels which had arisen between father and son over the latter's gambling or racing debts.

offadverbUS /ɔːf/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading As I told you before, all Mr. Brooks' friends never quite grasped the idea that the old man should so completely have cut off his favourite son with the proverbial shilling.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading As I told you before, all Mr. Brooks' friends never quite grasped the idea that the old man should so completely have cut off his favourite son with the proverbial shilling.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Horse-racing, gambling, theatres, and music-halls were, in the old pork-butcher's eyes, so many deadly sins which his son committed every day of his life, and all the Fitzwilliam Place household could testify to the many and bitter quarrels which had arisen between father and son over the latter's gambling or racing debts.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading Horse-racing, gambling, theatres, and music-halls were, in the old pork-butcher's eyes, so many deadly sins which his son committed every day of his life, and all the Fitzwilliam Place household could testify to the many and bitter quarrels which had arisen between father and son over the latter's gambling or racing debts.

peoplenounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading Many people asserted that Brooks would sooner have left his money to charitable institutions than seen it squandered upon the brightest stars that adorned the music-hall stage.

Percival

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "You see, Percival had always been a thorn in the old man's flesh.

PlacenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading Horse-racing, gambling, theatres, and music-halls were, in the old pork-butcher's eyes, so many deadly sins which his son committed every day of his life, and all the Fitzwilliam Place household could testify to the many and bitter quarrels which had arisen between father and son over the latter's gambling or racing debts.

pork-butcher's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Horse-racing, gambling, theatres, and music-halls were, in the old pork-butcher's eyes, so many deadly sins which his son committed every day of his life, and all the Fitzwilliam Place household could testify to the many and bitter quarrels which had arisen between father and son over the latter's gambling or racing debts.

proverbialadjectiveUS /prəˈvɜːrbiəl/

of or relating to or resembling or expressed in a proverb

From this reading As I told you before, all Mr. Brooks' friends never quite grasped the idea that the old man should so completely have cut off his favourite son with the proverbial shilling.

puzzleverbUS /ˈpʌzəl/

be a mystery or bewildering to

From this reading FORGERY "The facts that transpired in connection with this extraordinary case were sufficiently mysterious to puzzle everybody.

quarrelsnounUS /ˈkwɔːrəlz/

plural of “quarrel” — an angry dispute

From this reading Horse-racing, gambling, theatres, and music-halls were, in the old pork-butcher's eyes, so many deadly sins which his son committed every day of his life, and all the Fitzwilliam Place household could testify to the many and bitter quarrels which had arisen between father and son over the latter's gambling or racing debts.

quiteadverbUS /kwaɪt/

to a degree (not used with a negative)

From this reading As I told you before, all Mr. Brooks' friends never quite grasped the idea that the old man should so completely have cut off his favourite son with the proverbial shilling.

racingnounUS /ˈreɪsɪŋ/

the sport of engaging in contests of speed

From this reading Horse-racing, gambling, theatres, and music-halls were, in the old pork-butcher's eyes, so many deadly sins which his son committed every day of his life, and all the Fitzwilliam Place household could testify to the many and bitter quarrels which had arisen between father and son over the latter's gambling or racing debts.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading "You see, Percival had always been a thorn in the old man's flesh.

seenverbUS /siːn/

inflected form of “see” — perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading Many people asserted that Brooks would sooner have left his money to charitable institutions than seen it squandered upon the brightest stars that adorned the music-hall stage.

shillingnounUS /ˈʃɪlɪŋ/

the basic unit of money in Uganda; equal to 100 cents

From this reading As I told you before, all Mr. Brooks' friends never quite grasped the idea that the old man should so completely have cut off his favourite son with the proverbial shilling.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading As I told you before, all Mr. Brooks' friends never quite grasped the idea that the old man should so completely have cut off his favourite son with the proverbial shilling.

sinsnounUS /sɪnz/

plural of “sin” — estrangement from god

From this reading Horse-racing, gambling, theatres, and music-halls were, in the old pork-butcher's eyes, so many deadly sins which his son committed every day of his life, and all the Fitzwilliam Place household could testify to the many and bitter quarrels which had arisen between father and son over the latter's gambling or racing debts.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading As I told you before, all Mr. Brooks' friends never quite grasped the idea that the old man should so completely have cut off his favourite son with the proverbial shilling.

sonnounUS /sʌn/

a male human offspring

From this reading As I told you before, all Mr. Brooks' friends never quite grasped the idea that the old man should so completely have cut off his favourite son with the proverbial shilling.

sooneradverbUS /ˈsuːnər/

comparatives of “soon” or “early”

From this reading Many people asserted that Brooks would sooner have left his money to charitable institutions than seen it squandered upon the brightest stars that adorned the music-hall stage.

squanderedadjectiveUS /ˈskwɑːndərd/

not used to good advantage

From this reading Many people asserted that Brooks would sooner have left his money to charitable institutions than seen it squandered upon the brightest stars that adorned the music-hall stage.

stagenounUS /steɪdʒ/

any distinct time period in a sequence of events

From this reading Many people asserted that Brooks would sooner have left his money to charitable institutions than seen it squandered upon the brightest stars that adorned the music-hall stage.

starsnounUS /stɑːrz/

plural of “star” — (astronomy) a celestial body of hot gases that radiates energy derived from thermonuclear reactions in the interior

From this reading Many people asserted that Brooks would sooner have left his money to charitable institutions than seen it squandered upon the brightest stars that adorned the music-hall stage.

sufficientlyadverbUS /səˈfɪʃəntli/

to a sufficient degree

From this reading FORGERY "The facts that transpired in connection with this extraordinary case were sufficiently mysterious to puzzle everybody.

testifyverbUS /ˈtestəfaɪ/

give testimony in a court of law

From this reading Horse-racing, gambling, theatres, and music-halls were, in the old pork-butcher's eyes, so many deadly sins which his son committed every day of his life, and all the Fitzwilliam Place household could testify to the many and bitter quarrels which had arisen between father and son over the latter's gambling or racing debts.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading Many people asserted that Brooks would sooner have left his money to charitable institutions than seen it squandered upon the brightest stars that adorned the music-hall stage.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading FORGERY "The facts that transpired in connection with this extraordinary case were sufficiently mysterious to puzzle everybody.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading FORGERY "The facts that transpired in connection with this extraordinary case were sufficiently mysterious to puzzle everybody.

theatresnounUS /ˈθiːətərz/

plural of “theatre” — a building where theatrical performances or motion-picture shows can be presented

From this reading Horse-racing, gambling, theatres, and music-halls were, in the old pork-butcher's eyes, so many deadly sins which his son committed every day of his life, and all the Fitzwilliam Place household could testify to the many and bitter quarrels which had arisen between father and son over the latter's gambling or racing debts.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading FORGERY "The facts that transpired in connection with this extraordinary case were sufficiently mysterious to puzzle everybody.

thornnounUS /θɔːrn/

something that causes irritation and annoyance

From this reading "You see, Percival had always been a thorn in the old man's flesh.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading FORGERY "The facts that transpired in connection with this extraordinary case were sufficiently mysterious to puzzle everybody.

toldverbUS /toʊld/

inflected form of “tell” — express in words

From this reading As I told you before, all Mr. Brooks' friends never quite grasped the idea that the old man should so completely have cut off his favourite son with the proverbial shilling.

transpiredverbUS /trænˈspaɪərd/

past form of “transpire” — pass through the tissue or substance or its pores or interstices, as of gas

From this reading FORGERY "The facts that transpired in connection with this extraordinary case were sufficiently mysterious to puzzle everybody.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading Many people asserted that Brooks would sooner have left his money to charitable institutions than seen it squandered upon the brightest stars that adorned the music-hall stage.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading FORGERY "The facts that transpired in connection with this extraordinary case were sufficiently mysterious to puzzle everybody.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Horse-racing, gambling, theatres, and music-halls were, in the old pork-butcher's eyes, so many deadly sins which his son committed every day of his life, and all the Fitzwilliam Place household could testify to the many and bitter quarrels which had arisen between father and son over the latter's gambling or racing debts.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading FORGERY "The facts that transpired in connection with this extraordinary case were sufficiently mysterious to puzzle everybody.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading Many people asserted that Brooks would sooner have left his money to charitable institutions than seen it squandered upon the brightest stars that adorned the music-hall stage.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading As I told you before, all Mr. Brooks' friends never quite grasped the idea that the old man should so completely have cut off his favourite son with the proverbial shilling.

Chapter 21 of The Old Man in the Corner by Emmuska Orczy, Baroness Orczy holds 92 sentences, grouped into 19 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 21 of The Old Man in the Corner contain?

Chapter 21 holds 92 sentences of The Old Man in the Corner, unabridged, divided into 19 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 21 of The Old Man in the Corner by Emmuska Orczy, Baroness Orczy exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 92 sentences, grouped into 19 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 21 of The Old Man in the Corner?

Work through the 19 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 19 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 21 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 21 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Old Man in the Corner

Common questions about reading The Old Man in the Corner by Emmuska Orczy, Baroness Orczy on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Old Man in the Corner?

Yes. All 2831 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #10556 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Old Man in the Corner is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #10556, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Old Man in the Corner take to read?

About 235 minutes of reading across 567 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Old Man in the Corner section by section

How to work through The Old Man in the Corner section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 35 chapters of The Old Man in the Corner to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Old Man in the Corner

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Old Man in the Corner, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Corner
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Old Man in the Corner; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Finished
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Old Man in the Corner; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Glass
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Old Man in the Corner; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Watery
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Old Man in the Corner; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.