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The Old Man of the Mountain
The Old Man of the Mountain

Chapter X

Chapter 10 of The Old Man of the Mountain is here in full — 120 sentences across 24 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/24 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE UNDERWORLD Meanwhile, what of Jackson and Hamid Gul?
The former, more nervous and highly-strung than either of his friends, had suffered still more poignantly the malignant influence of the monster’s eye.
Like them, he had been taken that morning to the foot of the stairway, but the sight of the dizzy ascent had proved too much for him.
He could not bring himself to face it, and returned to his cell, where he had remained all day in miserable solitude, his meals being brought to him at intervals.
Hamid Gul, the first to fall into unconsciousness, was also the first to revive.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Old Man of the Mountain

Chapter X

Chapter 10 of The Old Man of the Mountain is here in full — 120 sentences across 24 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/24 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE UNDERWORLD Meanwhile, what of Jackson and Hamid Gul?
Line 2
The former, more nervous and highly-strung than either of his friends, had suffered still more poignantly the malignant influence of the monster’s eye.
Line 3
Like them, he had been taken that morning to the foot of the stairway, but the sight of the dizzy ascent had proved too much for him.
/laɪk ðem hiː hæd bɪn ˈteɪkən ðæt ˈmɔːrnɪŋ tuː ðə fʊt ʌv ðə ˈsterweɪ bʌt ðə saɪt ʌv ðə ˈdɪzi əˈsent hæd pruːvd tuː mʌtʃ fɔːr hɪm/
Line 4
He could not bring himself to face it, and returned to his cell, where he had remained all day in miserable solitude, his meals being brought to him at intervals.
/hiː kʊd nɑːt brɪŋ hɪmˈself tuː feɪs ɪt ənd rɪˈtɜːrnd tuː hɪz sel wer hiː hæd rɪˈmeɪnd ɔːl deɪ ɪn ˈmɪzərəbəl ˈsɑːlətuːd hɪz miːlz ˈbiːɪŋ brɔːt tuː hɪm æt ˈɪntərvəlz/
Line 5
Hamid Gul, the first to fall into unconsciousness, was also the first to revive.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

ascent noun US /əˈsent/

an upward slope or grade (as in a road)

From this reading “Like them, he had been taken that morning to the foot of the stairway, but the sight of the dizzy ascent had proved too much for him.”

dizzy adjective US /ˈdɪzi/

having or causing a whirling sensation; liable to falling

From this reading “Like them, he had been taken that morning to the foot of the stairway, but the sight of the dizzy ascent had proved too much for him.”

malignant adjective US /məˈlɪɡnənt/

dangerous to health; characterized by progressive and uncontrolled growth (especially of a tumor)

From this reading “The former, more nervous and highly-strung than either of his friends, had suffered still more poignantly the malignant influence of the monster’s eye.”

poignantly adverb US /ˈpɔɪnjəntli/

in a poignant or touching manner

From this reading “The former, more nervous and highly-strung than either of his friends, had suffered still more poignantly the malignant influence of the monster’s eye.”

revive verb US /rɪˈvaɪv/

cause to regain consciousness

From this reading “Hamid Gul, the first to fall into unconsciousness, was also the first to revive.”

stairway noun US /ˈsterweɪ/

a way of access (upward and downward) consisting of a set of steps

From this reading “Like them, he had been taken that morning to the foot of the stairway, but the sight of the dizzy ascent had proved too much for him.”

unconsciousness noun US /ˌʌnˈkɑːnʃəsnɪs/

a state lacking normal awareness of the self or environment

From this reading “Hamid Gul, the first to fall into unconsciousness, was also the first to revive.”

underworld noun US /ˈʌndərwɜːrld/

the criminal class

From this reading “THE UNDERWORLD Meanwhile, what of Jackson and Hamid Gul?”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

into unconsciousness preposition + noun

In this reading “Hamid Gul, the first to fall into unconsciousness, was also the first to revive.”

at intervals preposition + noun counted as “at interval”

In this reading “He could not bring himself to face it, and returned to his cell, where he had remained all day in miserable solitude, his meals being brought to him at intervals.”

fall into verb + particle

be included in or classified as

In this reading “Hamid Gul, the first to fall into unconsciousness, was also the first to revive.”

all day adjective + noun

In this reading “He could not bring himself to face it, and returned to his cell, where he had remained all day in miserable solitude, his meals being brought to him at intervals.”

All words in this reading · 71

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading He could not bring himself to face it, and returned to his cell, where he had remained all day in miserable solitude, his meals being brought to him at intervals.

alsoadverbUS /ˈɔːlsoʊ/

in addition

From this reading Hamid Gul, the first to fall into unconsciousness, was also the first to revive.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading THE UNDERWORLD Meanwhile, what of Jackson and Hamid Gul?

ascentnounUS /əˈsent/

an upward slope or grade (as in a road)

From this reading Like them, he had been taken that morning to the foot of the stairway, but the sight of the dizzy ascent had proved too much for him.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading He could not bring himself to face it, and returned to his cell, where he had remained all day in miserable solitude, his meals being brought to him at intervals.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Like them, he had been taken that morning to the foot of the stairway, but the sight of the dizzy ascent had proved too much for him.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading He could not bring himself to face it, and returned to his cell, where he had remained all day in miserable solitude, his meals being brought to him at intervals.

bringverbUS /brɪŋ/

take something or somebody with oneself somewhere

From this reading He could not bring himself to face it, and returned to his cell, where he had remained all day in miserable solitude, his meals being brought to him at intervals.

broughtverbUS /brɔːt/

inflected form of “bring” — take something or somebody with oneself somewhere

From this reading He could not bring himself to face it, and returned to his cell, where he had remained all day in miserable solitude, his meals being brought to him at intervals.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Like them, he had been taken that morning to the foot of the stairway, but the sight of the dizzy ascent had proved too much for him.

cellnounUS /sel/

A small stone room in a prison where an inmate is locked behind iron bars.

From this reading He could not bring himself to face it, and returned to his cell, where he had remained all day in miserable solitude, his meals being brought to him at intervals.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading He could not bring himself to face it, and returned to his cell, where he had remained all day in miserable solitude, his meals being brought to him at intervals.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading He could not bring himself to face it, and returned to his cell, where he had remained all day in miserable solitude, his meals being brought to him at intervals.

dizzyadjectiveUS /ˈdɪzi/

having or causing a whirling sensation; liable to falling

From this reading Like them, he had been taken that morning to the foot of the stairway, but the sight of the dizzy ascent had proved too much for him.

eitherdeterminerUS /ˈiːðər/

one or the other of two

From this reading The former, more nervous and highly-strung than either of his friends, had suffered still more poignantly the malignant influence of the monster’s eye.

eyenounUS /aɪ/

the organ of sight

From this reading The former, more nervous and highly-strung than either of his friends, had suffered still more poignantly the malignant influence of the monster’s eye.

facenounUS /feɪs/

the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear

From this reading He could not bring himself to face it, and returned to his cell, where he had remained all day in miserable solitude, his meals being brought to him at intervals.

fallverbUS /fɔːl/

descend in free fall under the influence of gravity

From this reading Hamid Gul, the first to fall into unconsciousness, was also the first to revive.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading Hamid Gul, the first to fall into unconsciousness, was also the first to revive.

footnounUS /fʊt/

the part of the leg of a human being below the ankle joint

From this reading Like them, he had been taken that morning to the foot of the stairway, but the sight of the dizzy ascent had proved too much for him.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Like them, he had been taken that morning to the foot of the stairway, but the sight of the dizzy ascent had proved too much for him.

formeradjectiveUS /ˈfɔːrmər/

referring to the first of two things or persons mentioned (or the earlier one or ones of several)

From this reading The former, more nervous and highly-strung than either of his friends, had suffered still more poignantly the malignant influence of the monster’s eye.

friendsnounUS /frendz/

plural of “friend” — a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading The former, more nervous and highly-strung than either of his friends, had suffered still more poignantly the malignant influence of the monster’s eye.

Gul

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE UNDERWORLD Meanwhile, what of Jackson and Hamid Gul?

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The former, more nervous and highly-strung than either of his friends, had suffered still more poignantly the malignant influence of the monster’s eye.

Hamid

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE UNDERWORLD Meanwhile, what of Jackson and Hamid Gul?

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Like them, he had been taken that morning to the foot of the stairway, but the sight of the dizzy ascent had proved too much for him.

highly-strung

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The former, more nervous and highly-strung than either of his friends, had suffered still more poignantly the malignant influence of the monster’s eye.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Like them, he had been taken that morning to the foot of the stairway, but the sight of the dizzy ascent had proved too much for him.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading He could not bring himself to face it, and returned to his cell, where he had remained all day in miserable solitude, his meals being brought to him at intervals.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading The former, more nervous and highly-strung than either of his friends, had suffered still more poignantly the malignant influence of the monster’s eye.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading He could not bring himself to face it, and returned to his cell, where he had remained all day in miserable solitude, his meals being brought to him at intervals.

influencenounUS /ˈɪnfluːəns/

a power to affect persons or events especially power based on prestige etc

From this reading The former, more nervous and highly-strung than either of his friends, had suffered still more poignantly the malignant influence of the monster’s eye.

intervalsnounUS /ˈɪntərvəlz/

plural of “interval” — a definite length of time marked off by two instants

From this reading He could not bring himself to face it, and returned to his cell, where he had remained all day in miserable solitude, his meals being brought to him at intervals.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading Hamid Gul, the first to fall into unconsciousness, was also the first to revive.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading He could not bring himself to face it, and returned to his cell, where he had remained all day in miserable solitude, his meals being brought to him at intervals.

JacksonnounUS /ˈdʒæksən/

English film actress who later became a member of British Parliament (born in 1936)

From this reading THE UNDERWORLD Meanwhile, what of Jackson and Hamid Gul?

LikeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading Like them, he had been taken that morning to the foot of the stairway, but the sight of the dizzy ascent had proved too much for him.

malignantadjectiveUS /məˈlɪɡnənt/

dangerous to health; characterized by progressive and uncontrolled growth (especially of a tumor)

From this reading The former, more nervous and highly-strung than either of his friends, had suffered still more poignantly the malignant influence of the monster’s eye.

mealsnounUS /miːlz/

plural of “meal” — the food served and eaten at one time

From this reading He could not bring himself to face it, and returned to his cell, where he had remained all day in miserable solitude, his meals being brought to him at intervals.

MeanwhileadverbUS /ˈmiːnwaɪl/

at the same time but in another place

From this reading THE UNDERWORLD Meanwhile, what of Jackson and Hamid Gul?

miserableadjectiveUS /ˈmɪzərəbəl/

very unhappy; full of misery

From this reading He could not bring himself to face it, and returned to his cell, where he had remained all day in miserable solitude, his meals being brought to him at intervals.

monster's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The former, more nervous and highly-strung than either of his friends, had suffered still more poignantly the malignant influence of the monster’s eye.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading The former, more nervous and highly-strung than either of his friends, had suffered still more poignantly the malignant influence of the monster’s eye.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading Like them, he had been taken that morning to the foot of the stairway, but the sight of the dizzy ascent had proved too much for him.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading Like them, he had been taken that morning to the foot of the stairway, but the sight of the dizzy ascent had proved too much for him.

nervousadjectiveUS /ˈnɜːrvəs/

easily agitated

From this reading The former, more nervous and highly-strung than either of his friends, had suffered still more poignantly the malignant influence of the monster’s eye.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading He could not bring himself to face it, and returned to his cell, where he had remained all day in miserable solitude, his meals being brought to him at intervals.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE UNDERWORLD Meanwhile, what of Jackson and Hamid Gul?

poignantlyadverbUS /ˈpɔɪnjəntli/

in a poignant or touching manner

From this reading The former, more nervous and highly-strung than either of his friends, had suffered still more poignantly the malignant influence of the monster’s eye.

provedadjectiveUS /pruːvd/

established beyond doubt

From this reading Like them, he had been taken that morning to the foot of the stairway, but the sight of the dizzy ascent had proved too much for him.

remainedverbUS /rɪˈmeɪnd/

past form of “remain” — stay the same; remain in a certain state

From this reading He could not bring himself to face it, and returned to his cell, where he had remained all day in miserable solitude, his meals being brought to him at intervals.

returnedverbUS /rɪˈtɜːrnd/

past form of “return” — go or come back to place, condition, or activity where one has been before

From this reading He could not bring himself to face it, and returned to his cell, where he had remained all day in miserable solitude, his meals being brought to him at intervals.

reviveverbUS /rɪˈvaɪv/

cause to regain consciousness

From this reading Hamid Gul, the first to fall into unconsciousness, was also the first to revive.

sightnounUS /saɪt/

an instance of visual perception

From this reading Like them, he had been taken that morning to the foot of the stairway, but the sight of the dizzy ascent had proved too much for him.

solitudenounUS /ˈsɑːlətuːd/

a state of social isolation

From this reading He could not bring himself to face it, and returned to his cell, where he had remained all day in miserable solitude, his meals being brought to him at intervals.

stairwaynounUS /ˈsterweɪ/

a way of access (upward and downward) consisting of a set of steps

From this reading Like them, he had been taken that morning to the foot of the stairway, but the sight of the dizzy ascent had proved too much for him.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading The former, more nervous and highly-strung than either of his friends, had suffered still more poignantly the malignant influence of the monster’s eye.

sufferedverbUS /ˈsʌfərd/

past form of “suffer” — undergo or be subjected to

From this reading The former, more nervous and highly-strung than either of his friends, had suffered still more poignantly the malignant influence of the monster’s eye.

takenadjectiveUS /ˈteɪkən/

understood in a certain way; made sense of

From this reading Like them, he had been taken that morning to the foot of the stairway, but the sight of the dizzy ascent had proved too much for him.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading The former, more nervous and highly-strung than either of his friends, had suffered still more poignantly the malignant influence of the monster’s eye.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Like them, he had been taken that morning to the foot of the stairway, but the sight of the dizzy ascent had proved too much for him.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE UNDERWORLD Meanwhile, what of Jackson and Hamid Gul?

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading Like them, he had been taken that morning to the foot of the stairway, but the sight of the dizzy ascent had proved too much for him.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Like them, he had been taken that morning to the foot of the stairway, but the sight of the dizzy ascent had proved too much for him.

tooadverbUS /tuː/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading Like them, he had been taken that morning to the foot of the stairway, but the sight of the dizzy ascent had proved too much for him.

unconsciousnessnounUS /ˌʌnˈkɑːnʃəsnɪs/

a state lacking normal awareness of the self or environment

From this reading Hamid Gul, the first to fall into unconsciousness, was also the first to revive.

UNDERWORLDnounUS /ˈʌndərwɜːrld/

the criminal class

From this reading THE UNDERWORLD Meanwhile, what of Jackson and Hamid Gul?

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Hamid Gul, the first to fall into unconsciousness, was also the first to revive.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading THE UNDERWORLD Meanwhile, what of Jackson and Hamid Gul?

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading He could not bring himself to face it, and returned to his cell, where he had remained all day in miserable solitude, his meals being brought to him at intervals.

Chapter 10 of The Old Man of the Mountain by Herbert Strang holds 120 sentences, grouped into 24 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 10 of The Old Man of the Mountain contain?

Chapter 10 holds 120 sentences of The Old Man of the Mountain, unabridged, divided into 24 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 10 of The Old Man of the Mountain by Herbert Strang exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 120 sentences, grouped into 24 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 10 of The Old Man of the Mountain?

Work through the 24 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 24 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 10 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 10 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Old Man of the Mountain

Common questions about reading The Old Man of the Mountain by Herbert Strang on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Old Man of the Mountain?

Yes. All 3719 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #40751 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Old Man of the Mountain is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #40751, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Old Man of the Mountain take to read?

About 309 minutes of reading across 744 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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  1. Open a chapter

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Vocabulary met early in The Old Man of the Mountain

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Old Man of the Mountain, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Jolly
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Old Man of the Mountain; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Curry
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Old Man of the Mountain; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Jackson
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Old Man of the Mountain; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Looking
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Old Man of the Mountain; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.