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The old vicarage
The old vicarage

Chapter VIII

Chapter 8 of The old vicarage is here in full — 180 sentences across 36 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The old vicarage
Context Illustration Reading 1/36 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
“What lady is this, whose silken attire Gleams so rich by the light of the fire?
The ringlets on her shoulder lying, In their flitting luster vying With the clasp of burnished gold Which her heavy robe doth hold.”
TRISTRAM AND ISEULT.
The Barhams had been in town about a fortnight, when Hilary received a letter from Dora, inclosing another addressed to that young lady; Dora’s epistle was written in the following words:
“DEAREST HILARY―― “You see I have got it done at last; I have coaxed, and prayed, and begged; and not in vain.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The old vicarage

Chapter VIII

Chapter 8 of The old vicarage is here in full — 180 sentences across 36 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/36 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
“What lady is this, whose silken attire Gleams so rich by the light of the fire?
/wʌt ˈleɪdi ɪz ðɪs huːz ˈsɪlkən əˈtaɪər ɡliːmz soʊ rɪtʃ baɪ ðə laɪt ʌv ðə ˈfaɪər/
Line 2
The ringlets on her shoulder lying, In their flitting luster vying With the clasp of burnished gold Which her heavy robe doth hold.”
Line 3
TRISTRAM AND ISEULT.
Line 4
The Barhams had been in town about a fortnight, when Hilary received a letter from Dora, inclosing another addressed to that young lady; Dora’s epistle was written in the following words:
Line 5
“DEAREST HILARY―― “You see I have got it done at last; I have coaxed, and prayed, and begged; and not in vain.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

burnished adjective US /ˈbɜːrnɪʃt/

made smooth and bright by or as if by rubbing; reflecting a sheen or glow

From this reading “The ringlets on her shoulder lying, In their flitting luster vying With the clasp of burnished gold Which her heavy robe doth hold.””

coaxed verb US /koʊkst/

past form of “coax” — influence or urge by gentle urging, caressing, or flattering

From this reading ““DEAREST HILARY―― “You see I have got it done at last; I have coaxed, and prayed, and begged; and not in vain.”

epistle noun US /ɪˈpɪsəl/

a specially long, formal letter

From this reading “The Barhams had been in town about a fortnight, when Hilary received a letter from Dora, inclosing another addressed to that young lady; Dora’s epistle was written in the following words:”

flitting verb US /ˈflɪtɪŋ/

inflected form of “flit” — move along rapidly and lightly; skim or dart

From this reading “The ringlets on her shoulder lying, In their flitting luster vying With the clasp of burnished gold Which her heavy robe doth hold.””

Gleams noun US /ɡliːmz/

plural of “gleam” — an appearance of reflected light

From this reading ““What lady is this, whose silken attire Gleams so rich by the light of the fire?”

luster noun US /ˈlʌstər/

a quality that outshines the usual

From this reading “The ringlets on her shoulder lying, In their flitting luster vying With the clasp of burnished gold Which her heavy robe doth hold.””

tristram noun US /ˈtrɪstrəm/

(Middle Ages) the nephew of the king of Cornwall who (according to legend) fell in love with his uncle's bride (Iseult) after they mistakenly drank a love potion that left them eternally in love with each other

From this reading “TRISTRAM AND ISEULT.”

vying verb US /ˈvaɪɪŋ/

inflected form of “vie” — compete for something; engage in a contest; measure oneself against others

From this reading “The ringlets on her shoulder lying, In their flitting luster vying With the clasp of burnished gold Which her heavy robe doth hold.””

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

burnished gold adjective + noun

In this reading “The ringlets on her shoulder lying, In their flitting luster vying With the clasp of burnished gold Which her heavy robe doth hold.””

young lady adjective + noun

a young female

In this reading “The Barhams had been in town about a fortnight, when Hilary received a letter from Dora, inclosing another addressed to that young lady; Dora’s epistle was written in the following words:”

vying With verb + particle counted as “vie with”

In this reading “The ringlets on her shoulder lying, In their flitting luster vying With the clasp of burnished gold Which her heavy robe doth hold.””

about a fortnight preposition + article + noun counted as “about … fortnight”

In this reading “The Barhams had been in town about a fortnight, when Hilary received a letter from Dora, inclosing another addressed to that young lady; Dora’s epistle was written in the following words:”

following words adjective + noun

In this reading “The Barhams had been in town about a fortnight, when Hilary received a letter from Dora, inclosing another addressed to that young lady; Dora’s epistle was written in the following words:”

All words in this reading · 77

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The Barhams had been in town about a fortnight, when Hilary received a letter from Dora, inclosing another addressed to that young lady; Dora’s epistle was written in the following words:

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading The Barhams had been in town about a fortnight, when Hilary received a letter from Dora, inclosing another addressed to that young lady; Dora’s epistle was written in the following words:

addressedadjectiveUS /əˈdrest/

(of mail) marked with a destination

From this reading The Barhams had been in town about a fortnight, when Hilary received a letter from Dora, inclosing another addressed to that young lady; Dora’s epistle was written in the following words:

ANDconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading TRISTRAM AND ISEULT.

anotherdeterminerUS /əˈnʌðər/

one more of the same kind, or a different one

From this reading The Barhams had been in town about a fortnight, when Hilary received a letter from Dora, inclosing another addressed to that young lady; Dora’s epistle was written in the following words:

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading “DEAREST HILARY―― “You see I have got it done at last; I have coaxed, and prayed, and begged; and not in vain.

attirenounUS /əˈtaɪər/

clothing of a distinctive style or for a particular occasion

From this reading “What lady is this, whose silken attire Gleams so rich by the light of the fire?

Barhams

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Barhams had been in town about a fortnight, when Hilary received a letter from Dora, inclosing another addressed to that young lady; Dora’s epistle was written in the following words:

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading The Barhams had been in town about a fortnight, when Hilary received a letter from Dora, inclosing another addressed to that young lady; Dora’s epistle was written in the following words:

beggedverbUS /beɡd/

inflected form of “beg” — call upon in supplication; entreat

From this reading “DEAREST HILARY―― “You see I have got it done at last; I have coaxed, and prayed, and begged; and not in vain.

burnishedadjectiveUS /ˈbɜːrnɪʃt/

made smooth and bright by or as if by rubbing; reflecting a sheen or glow

From this reading The ringlets on her shoulder lying, In their flitting luster vying With the clasp of burnished gold Which her heavy robe doth hold.”

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading “What lady is this, whose silken attire Gleams so rich by the light of the fire?

claspverbUS /klæsp/

hold firmly and tightly

From this reading The ringlets on her shoulder lying, In their flitting luster vying With the clasp of burnished gold Which her heavy robe doth hold.”

coaxedverbUS /koʊkst/

past form of “coax” — influence or urge by gentle urging, caressing, or flattering

From this reading “DEAREST HILARY―― “You see I have got it done at last; I have coaxed, and prayed, and begged; and not in vain.

DEARESTnounUS /ˈdɪrəst/

a beloved person; used as terms of endearment

From this reading “DEAREST HILARY―― “You see I have got it done at last; I have coaxed, and prayed, and begged; and not in vain.

doneadjectiveUS /dʌn/

having finished or arrived at completion

From this reading “DEAREST HILARY―― “You see I have got it done at last; I have coaxed, and prayed, and begged; and not in vain.

Dora

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Barhams had been in town about a fortnight, when Hilary received a letter from Dora, inclosing another addressed to that young lady; Dora’s epistle was written in the following words:

Dora's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Barhams had been in town about a fortnight, when Hilary received a letter from Dora, inclosing another addressed to that young lady; Dora’s epistle was written in the following words:

dothauxiliary verbUS /dɔːθ/

an old form of “does”

From this reading The ringlets on her shoulder lying, In their flitting luster vying With the clasp of burnished gold Which her heavy robe doth hold.”

epistlenounUS /ɪˈpɪsəl/

a specially long, formal letter

From this reading The Barhams had been in town about a fortnight, when Hilary received a letter from Dora, inclosing another addressed to that young lady; Dora’s epistle was written in the following words:

fireverbUS /ˈfaɪər/

start firing a weapon

From this reading “What lady is this, whose silken attire Gleams so rich by the light of the fire?

flittingverbUS /ˈflɪtɪŋ/

inflected form of “flit” — move along rapidly and lightly; skim or dart

From this reading The ringlets on her shoulder lying, In their flitting luster vying With the clasp of burnished gold Which her heavy robe doth hold.”

followingadjectiveUS /ˈfɑːloʊɪŋ/

about to be mentioned or specified

From this reading The Barhams had been in town about a fortnight, when Hilary received a letter from Dora, inclosing another addressed to that young lady; Dora’s epistle was written in the following words:

fortnightnounUS /ˈfɔːrtnaɪt/

a period of fourteen consecutive days

From this reading The Barhams had been in town about a fortnight, when Hilary received a letter from Dora, inclosing another addressed to that young lady; Dora’s epistle was written in the following words:

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading The Barhams had been in town about a fortnight, when Hilary received a letter from Dora, inclosing another addressed to that young lady; Dora’s epistle was written in the following words:

GleamsnounUS /ɡliːmz/

plural of “gleam” — an appearance of reflected light

From this reading “What lady is this, whose silken attire Gleams so rich by the light of the fire?

goldnounUS /ɡoʊld/

coins made of gold

From this reading The ringlets on her shoulder lying, In their flitting luster vying With the clasp of burnished gold Which her heavy robe doth hold.”

gotverbUS /ɡɑːt/

inflected form of “get” — come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading “DEAREST HILARY―― “You see I have got it done at last; I have coaxed, and prayed, and begged; and not in vain.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The Barhams had been in town about a fortnight, when Hilary received a letter from Dora, inclosing another addressed to that young lady; Dora’s epistle was written in the following words:

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading “DEAREST HILARY―― “You see I have got it done at last; I have coaxed, and prayed, and begged; and not in vain.

heavyadjectiveUS /ˈhevi/

of comparatively great physical weight or density

From this reading The ringlets on her shoulder lying, In their flitting luster vying With the clasp of burnished gold Which her heavy robe doth hold.”

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading The ringlets on her shoulder lying, In their flitting luster vying With the clasp of burnished gold Which her heavy robe doth hold.”

Hilary

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Barhams had been in town about a fortnight, when Hilary received a letter from Dora, inclosing another addressed to that young lady; Dora’s epistle was written in the following words:

holdverbUS /hoʊld/

cause to continue in a certain state, position, or activity; e.g., “keep clean”

From this reading The ringlets on her shoulder lying, In their flitting luster vying With the clasp of burnished gold Which her heavy robe doth hold.”

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading “DEAREST HILARY―― “You see I have got it done at last; I have coaxed, and prayed, and begged; and not in vain.

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The ringlets on her shoulder lying, In their flitting luster vying With the clasp of burnished gold Which her heavy robe doth hold.”

inclosing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Barhams had been in town about a fortnight, when Hilary received a letter from Dora, inclosing another addressed to that young lady; Dora’s epistle was written in the following words:

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading “What lady is this, whose silken attire Gleams so rich by the light of the fire?

ISEULTnoun

(Middle Ages) the bride of the king of Cornwall who (according to legend) fell in love with the king's nephew (Tristan) after they mistakenly drank a love potion that left them eternally in love with each other

From this reading TRISTRAM AND ISEULT.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading “DEAREST HILARY―― “You see I have got it done at last; I have coaxed, and prayed, and begged; and not in vain.

ladynounUS /ˈleɪdi/

a polite name for any woman

From this reading “What lady is this, whose silken attire Gleams so rich by the light of the fire?

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading “DEAREST HILARY―― “You see I have got it done at last; I have coaxed, and prayed, and begged; and not in vain.

letternounUS /ˈletər/

a written message addressed to a person or organization

From this reading The Barhams had been in town about a fortnight, when Hilary received a letter from Dora, inclosing another addressed to that young lady; Dora’s epistle was written in the following words:

lightadjectiveUS /laɪt/

of comparatively little physical weight or density

From this reading “What lady is this, whose silken attire Gleams so rich by the light of the fire?

lusternounUS /ˈlʌstər/

a quality that outshines the usual

From this reading The ringlets on her shoulder lying, In their flitting luster vying With the clasp of burnished gold Which her heavy robe doth hold.”

lyingnounUS /ˈlaɪɪŋ/

the deliberate act of deviating from the truth

From this reading The ringlets on her shoulder lying, In their flitting luster vying With the clasp of burnished gold Which her heavy robe doth hold.”

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading “DEAREST HILARY―― “You see I have got it done at last; I have coaxed, and prayed, and begged; and not in vain.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading “What lady is this, whose silken attire Gleams so rich by the light of the fire?

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The ringlets on her shoulder lying, In their flitting luster vying With the clasp of burnished gold Which her heavy robe doth hold.”

prayedverbUS /preɪd/

past form of “pray” — address a deity, a prophet, a saint or an object of worship; say a prayer

From this reading “DEAREST HILARY―― “You see I have got it done at last; I have coaxed, and prayed, and begged; and not in vain.

receivedadjectiveUS /rəˈsiːvd/

conforming to the established language usage of educated native speakers

From this reading The Barhams had been in town about a fortnight, when Hilary received a letter from Dora, inclosing another addressed to that young lady; Dora’s epistle was written in the following words:

richadjectiveUS /rɪtʃ/

possessing material wealth

From this reading “What lady is this, whose silken attire Gleams so rich by the light of the fire?

ringlets

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The ringlets on her shoulder lying, In their flitting luster vying With the clasp of burnished gold Which her heavy robe doth hold.”

robenounUS /roʊb/

any loose flowing garment

From this reading The ringlets on her shoulder lying, In their flitting luster vying With the clasp of burnished gold Which her heavy robe doth hold.”

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading “DEAREST HILARY―― “You see I have got it done at last; I have coaxed, and prayed, and begged; and not in vain.

shoulderverbUS /ˈʃoʊldər/

lift onto one's shoulders

From this reading The ringlets on her shoulder lying, In their flitting luster vying With the clasp of burnished gold Which her heavy robe doth hold.”

silkenadjectiveUS /ˈsɪlkən/

having a smooth, gleaming surface reflecting light

From this reading “What lady is this, whose silken attire Gleams so rich by the light of the fire?

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading “What lady is this, whose silken attire Gleams so rich by the light of the fire?

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The Barhams had been in town about a fortnight, when Hilary received a letter from Dora, inclosing another addressed to that young lady; Dora’s epistle was written in the following words:

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading “What lady is this, whose silken attire Gleams so rich by the light of the fire?

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading The ringlets on her shoulder lying, In their flitting luster vying With the clasp of burnished gold Which her heavy robe doth hold.”

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading “What lady is this, whose silken attire Gleams so rich by the light of the fire?

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The Barhams had been in town about a fortnight, when Hilary received a letter from Dora, inclosing another addressed to that young lady; Dora’s epistle was written in the following words:

townnounUS /taʊn/

an urban area with a fixed boundary that is smaller than a city

From this reading The Barhams had been in town about a fortnight, when Hilary received a letter from Dora, inclosing another addressed to that young lady; Dora’s epistle was written in the following words:

TRISTRAMnounUS /ˈtrɪstrəm/

(Middle Ages) the nephew of the king of Cornwall who (according to legend) fell in love with his uncle's bride (Iseult) after they mistakenly drank a love potion that left them eternally in love with each other

From this reading TRISTRAM AND ISEULT.

vainadjectiveUS /veɪn/

characteristic of false pride; having an exaggerated sense of self-importance

From this reading “DEAREST HILARY―― “You see I have got it done at last; I have coaxed, and prayed, and begged; and not in vain.

vyingverbUS /ˈvaɪɪŋ/

inflected form of “vie” — compete for something; engage in a contest; measure oneself against others

From this reading The ringlets on her shoulder lying, In their flitting luster vying With the clasp of burnished gold Which her heavy robe doth hold.”

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The Barhams had been in town about a fortnight, when Hilary received a letter from Dora, inclosing another addressed to that young lady; Dora’s epistle was written in the following words:

WhatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading “What lady is this, whose silken attire Gleams so rich by the light of the fire?

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading The Barhams had been in town about a fortnight, when Hilary received a letter from Dora, inclosing another addressed to that young lady; Dora’s epistle was written in the following words:

WhichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The ringlets on her shoulder lying, In their flitting luster vying With the clasp of burnished gold Which her heavy robe doth hold.”

whosedeterminerUS /huːz/

belonging to which person

From this reading “What lady is this, whose silken attire Gleams so rich by the light of the fire?

WithprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The ringlets on her shoulder lying, In their flitting luster vying With the clasp of burnished gold Which her heavy robe doth hold.”

wordsnounUS /wɜːrdz/

the words that are spoken

From this reading The Barhams had been in town about a fortnight, when Hilary received a letter from Dora, inclosing another addressed to that young lady; Dora’s epistle was written in the following words:

writtenadjectiveUS /ˈrɪtən/

set down in writing in any of various ways

From this reading The Barhams had been in town about a fortnight, when Hilary received a letter from Dora, inclosing another addressed to that young lady; Dora’s epistle was written in the following words:

YoupronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading “DEAREST HILARY―― “You see I have got it done at last; I have coaxed, and prayed, and begged; and not in vain.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading The Barhams had been in town about a fortnight, when Hilary received a letter from Dora, inclosing another addressed to that young lady; Dora’s epistle was written in the following words:

Chapter 8 of The old vicarage by Mrs. (Catherine-Anne Austen) Hubback holds 180 sentences, grouped into 36 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 8 of The old vicarage contain?

Chapter 8 holds 180 sentences of The old vicarage, unabridged, divided into 36 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 8 of The old vicarage by Mrs. (Catherine-Anne Austen) Hubback exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 180 sentences, grouped into 36 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 8 of The old vicarage?

Work through the 36 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 36 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 8 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 8 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The old vicarage

Common questions about reading The old vicarage by Mrs. (Catherine-Anne Austen) Hubback on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The old vicarage?

Yes. All 5391 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #70732 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The old vicarage is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #70732, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The old vicarage take to read?

About 449 minutes of reading across 1079 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The old vicarage section by section

How to work through The old vicarage section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 26 chapters of The old vicarage to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The old vicarage

Words and structures a reader meets early in The old vicarage, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Vicarage
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The old vicarage; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Novel
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The old vicarage; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Sister
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The old vicarage; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
December
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The old vicarage; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.