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adeterminerUS /ə/
used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one
From this reading CHRISTMAS AND THE FUTURE I Mr. Povey was playing a hymn tune on the harmonium, it having been decided that no one should go to chapel.
almost
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From this reading Mr. Povey's mittened hands were blue and red; but, like many shopkeepers, he had apparently grown almost insensible to vagaries of temperature.
AlthoughnounUS /ˈalthough/
a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage
From this reading Although the fire was immense and furious, its influence, owing to the fact that the mediaeval grate was designed to heat the flue rather than the room, seemed to die away at the borders of the fender.
ANDconjunctionUS /ənd/
used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together
From this reading CHRISTMAS AND THE FUTURE I Mr. Povey was playing a hymn tune on the harmonium, it having been decided that no one should go to chapel.
apparently
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From this reading Mr. Povey's mittened hands were blue and red; but, like many shopkeepers, he had apparently grown almost insensible to vagaries of temperature.
apron
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From this reading Constance, in mourning, with a white apron over her dress, sat on a hassock in front of the fire; and near her, in a rocking-chair, Mrs. Baines swayed very gently to and fro.
atprepositionUS /æt/
in or near a particular place or position
From this reading Although the fire was immense and furious, its influence, owing to the fact that the mediaeval grate was designed to heat the flue rather than the room, seemed to die away at the borders of the fender.
away
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From this reading Although the fire was immense and furious, its influence, owing to the fact that the mediaeval grate was designed to heat the flue rather than the room, seemed to die away at the borders of the fender.
Baines
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From this reading Constance, in mourning, with a white apron over her dress, sat on a hassock in front of the fire; and near her, in a rocking-chair, Mrs. Baines swayed very gently to and fro.
beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/
the past participle of “be”
From this reading CHRISTMAS AND THE FUTURE I Mr. Povey was playing a hymn tune on the harmonium, it having been decided that no one should go to chapel.
blue
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading Mr. Povey's mittened hands were blue and red; but, like many shopkeepers, he had apparently grown almost insensible to vagaries of temperature.
borders
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From this reading Although the fire was immense and furious, its influence, owing to the fact that the mediaeval grate was designed to heat the flue rather than the room, seemed to die away at the borders of the fender.
butconjunctionUS /bʌt/
used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before
From this reading Mr. Povey's mittened hands were blue and red; but, like many shopkeepers, he had apparently grown almost insensible to vagaries of temperature.
chapel
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From this reading CHRISTMAS AND THE FUTURE I Mr. Povey was playing a hymn tune on the harmonium, it having been decided that no one should go to chapel.
CHRISTMAS
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From this reading CHRISTMAS AND THE FUTURE I Mr. Povey was playing a hymn tune on the harmonium, it having been decided that no one should go to chapel.
cold
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From this reading The weather was extremely cold.
Constance
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From this reading Constance, in mourning, with a white apron over her dress, sat on a hassock in front of the fire; and near her, in a rocking-chair, Mrs. Baines swayed very gently to and fro.
decided
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From this reading CHRISTMAS AND THE FUTURE I Mr. Povey was playing a hymn tune on the harmonium, it having been decided that no one should go to chapel.
designed
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From this reading Although the fire was immense and furious, its influence, owing to the fact that the mediaeval grate was designed to heat the flue rather than the room, seemed to die away at the borders of the fender.
die
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading Although the fire was immense and furious, its influence, owing to the fact that the mediaeval grate was designed to heat the flue rather than the room, seemed to die away at the borders of the fender.
dress
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading Constance, in mourning, with a white apron over her dress, sat on a hassock in front of the fire; and near her, in a rocking-chair, Mrs. Baines swayed very gently to and fro.
extremely
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From this reading The weather was extremely cold.
fact
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From this reading Although the fire was immense and furious, its influence, owing to the fact that the mediaeval grate was designed to heat the flue rather than the room, seemed to die away at the borders of the fender.
fender
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading Although the fire was immense and furious, its influence, owing to the fact that the mediaeval grate was designed to heat the flue rather than the room, seemed to die away at the borders of the fender.
fire
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading Constance, in mourning, with a white apron over her dress, sat on a hassock in front of the fire; and near her, in a rocking-chair, Mrs. Baines swayed very gently to and fro.
flue
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading Although the fire was immense and furious, its influence, owing to the fact that the mediaeval grate was designed to heat the flue rather than the room, seemed to die away at the borders of the fender.
fro
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From this reading Constance, in mourning, with a white apron over her dress, sat on a hassock in front of the fire; and near her, in a rocking-chair, Mrs. Baines swayed very gently to and fro.
front
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From this reading Constance, in mourning, with a white apron over her dress, sat on a hassock in front of the fire; and near her, in a rocking-chair, Mrs. Baines swayed very gently to and fro.
furious
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading Although the fire was immense and furious, its influence, owing to the fact that the mediaeval grate was designed to heat the flue rather than the room, seemed to die away at the borders of the fender.
FUTURE
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From this reading CHRISTMAS AND THE FUTURE I Mr. Povey was playing a hymn tune on the harmonium, it having been decided that no one should go to chapel.
gently
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading Constance, in mourning, with a white apron over her dress, sat on a hassock in front of the fire; and near her, in a rocking-chair, Mrs. Baines swayed very gently to and fro.
go
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From this reading CHRISTMAS AND THE FUTURE I Mr. Povey was playing a hymn tune on the harmonium, it having been decided that no one should go to chapel.
grate
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From this reading Although the fire was immense and furious, its influence, owing to the fact that the mediaeval grate was designed to heat the flue rather than the room, seemed to die away at the borders of the fender.
grown
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading Mr. Povey's mittened hands were blue and red; but, like many shopkeepers, he had apparently grown almost insensible to vagaries of temperature.
hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/
the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect
From this reading Mr. Povey's mittened hands were blue and red; but, like many shopkeepers, he had apparently grown almost insensible to vagaries of temperature.
handsplural nounUS /hændz/
members of a ship’s crew
From this reading Mr. Povey's mittened hands were blue and red; but, like many shopkeepers, he had apparently grown almost insensible to vagaries of temperature.
harmonium
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From this reading CHRISTMAS AND THE FUTURE I Mr. Povey was playing a hymn tune on the harmonium, it having been decided that no one should go to chapel.
hassock
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading Constance, in mourning, with a white apron over her dress, sat on a hassock in front of the fire; and near her, in a rocking-chair, Mrs. Baines swayed very gently to and fro.
havingauxiliary verbUS /ˈhævɪŋ/
the -ing form of “have”
From this reading CHRISTMAS AND THE FUTURE I Mr. Povey was playing a hymn tune on the harmonium, it having been decided that no one should go to chapel.
hepronounUS /hiː/
a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject
From this reading Mr. Povey's mittened hands were blue and red; but, like many shopkeepers, he had apparently grown almost insensible to vagaries of temperature.
heat
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading Although the fire was immense and furious, its influence, owing to the fact that the mediaeval grate was designed to heat the flue rather than the room, seemed to die away at the borders of the fender.
herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/
belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned
From this reading Constance, in mourning, with a white apron over her dress, sat on a hassock in front of the fire; and near her, in a rocking-chair, Mrs. Baines swayed very gently to and fro.
hymn
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading CHRISTMAS AND THE FUTURE I Mr. Povey was playing a hymn tune on the harmonium, it having been decided that no one should go to chapel.
IpronounUS /aɪ/
the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb
From this reading CHRISTMAS AND THE FUTURE I Mr. Povey was playing a hymn tune on the harmonium, it having been decided that no one should go to chapel.
immense
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading Although the fire was immense and furious, its influence, owing to the fact that the mediaeval grate was designed to heat the flue rather than the room, seemed to die away at the borders of the fender.
inprepositionUS /ɪn/
inside something, or within a place, period, or state
From this reading Constance, in mourning, with a white apron over her dress, sat on a hassock in front of the fire; and near her, in a rocking-chair, Mrs. Baines swayed very gently to and fro.
influence
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading Although the fire was immense and furious, its influence, owing to the fact that the mediaeval grate was designed to heat the flue rather than the room, seemed to die away at the borders of the fender.
insensible
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading Mr. Povey's mittened hands were blue and red; but, like many shopkeepers, he had apparently grown almost insensible to vagaries of temperature.
itpronounUS /ɪt/
a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned
From this reading CHRISTMAS AND THE FUTURE I Mr. Povey was playing a hymn tune on the harmonium, it having been decided that no one should go to chapel.
itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/
belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned
From this reading Although the fire was immense and furious, its influence, owing to the fact that the mediaeval grate was designed to heat the flue rather than the room, seemed to die away at the borders of the fender.
like
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading Mr. Povey's mittened hands were blue and red; but, like many shopkeepers, he had apparently grown almost insensible to vagaries of temperature.
many
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading Mr. Povey's mittened hands were blue and red; but, like many shopkeepers, he had apparently grown almost insensible to vagaries of temperature.
mediaeval
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading Although the fire was immense and furious, its influence, owing to the fact that the mediaeval grate was designed to heat the flue rather than the room, seemed to die away at the borders of the fender.
mittened
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading Mr. Povey's mittened hands were blue and red; but, like many shopkeepers, he had apparently grown almost insensible to vagaries of temperature.
mourning
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading Constance, in mourning, with a white apron over her dress, sat on a hassock in front of the fire; and near her, in a rocking-chair, Mrs. Baines swayed very gently to and fro.
Mr
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading CHRISTMAS AND THE FUTURE I Mr. Povey was playing a hymn tune on the harmonium, it having been decided that no one should go to chapel.
Mrs
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading Constance, in mourning, with a white apron over her dress, sat on a hassock in front of the fire; and near her, in a rocking-chair, Mrs. Baines swayed very gently to and fro.
near
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading Constance, in mourning, with a white apron over her dress, sat on a hassock in front of the fire; and near her, in a rocking-chair, Mrs. Baines swayed very gently to and fro.
nodeterminerUS /noʊ/
not any; not one
From this reading CHRISTMAS AND THE FUTURE I Mr. Povey was playing a hymn tune on the harmonium, it having been decided that no one should go to chapel.
ofprepositionUS /ʌv/
belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something
From this reading Constance, in mourning, with a white apron over her dress, sat on a hassock in front of the fire; and near her, in a rocking-chair, Mrs. Baines swayed very gently to and fro.
onprepositionUS /ɑːn/
touching and supported by a surface
From this reading CHRISTMAS AND THE FUTURE I Mr. Povey was playing a hymn tune on the harmonium, it having been decided that no one should go to chapel.
onepronounUS /wʌn/
used to mean any person in general, including the speaker
From this reading CHRISTMAS AND THE FUTURE I Mr. Povey was playing a hymn tune on the harmonium, it having been decided that no one should go to chapel.
overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/
above and across; more than
From this reading Constance, in mourning, with a white apron over her dress, sat on a hassock in front of the fire; and near her, in a rocking-chair, Mrs. Baines swayed very gently to and fro.
owing
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading Although the fire was immense and furious, its influence, owing to the fact that the mediaeval grate was designed to heat the flue rather than the room, seemed to die away at the borders of the fender.
playing
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading CHRISTMAS AND THE FUTURE I Mr. Povey was playing a hymn tune on the harmonium, it having been decided that no one should go to chapel.
Povey
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading CHRISTMAS AND THE FUTURE I Mr. Povey was playing a hymn tune on the harmonium, it having been decided that no one should go to chapel.
Povey's
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading Mr. Povey's mittened hands were blue and red; but, like many shopkeepers, he had apparently grown almost insensible to vagaries of temperature.
rather
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading Although the fire was immense and furious, its influence, owing to the fact that the mediaeval grate was designed to heat the flue rather than the room, seemed to die away at the borders of the fender.
red
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading Mr. Povey's mittened hands were blue and red; but, like many shopkeepers, he had apparently grown almost insensible to vagaries of temperature.
rocking-chair
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading Constance, in mourning, with a white apron over her dress, sat on a hassock in front of the fire; and near her, in a rocking-chair, Mrs. Baines swayed very gently to and fro.
room
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading Although the fire was immense and furious, its influence, owing to the fact that the mediaeval grate was designed to heat the flue rather than the room, seemed to die away at the borders of the fender.
sat
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading Constance, in mourning, with a white apron over her dress, sat on a hassock in front of the fire; and near her, in a rocking-chair, Mrs. Baines swayed very gently to and fro.
seemednounUS /seemed/
an important story-specific word used in this passage
From this reading Although the fire was immense and furious, its influence, owing to the fact that the mediaeval grate was designed to heat the flue rather than the room, seemed to die away at the borders of the fender.
shopkeepers
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading Mr. Povey's mittened hands were blue and red; but, like many shopkeepers, he had apparently grown almost insensible to vagaries of temperature.
shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/
used to say what is right, expected, or advisable
From this reading CHRISTMAS AND THE FUTURE I Mr. Povey was playing a hymn tune on the harmonium, it having been decided that no one should go to chapel.
swayed
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading Constance, in mourning, with a white apron over her dress, sat on a hassock in front of the fire; and near her, in a rocking-chair, Mrs. Baines swayed very gently to and fro.
temperature
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading Mr. Povey's mittened hands were blue and red; but, like many shopkeepers, he had apparently grown almost insensible to vagaries of temperature.
thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/
used to introduce the second part of a comparison
From this reading Although the fire was immense and furious, its influence, owing to the fact that the mediaeval grate was designed to heat the flue rather than the room, seemed to die away at the borders of the fender.
thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/
used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt
From this reading CHRISTMAS AND THE FUTURE I Mr. Povey was playing a hymn tune on the harmonium, it having been decided that no one should go to chapel.
THEdeterminerUS /ðə/
used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind
From this reading CHRISTMAS AND THE FUTURE I Mr. Povey was playing a hymn tune on the harmonium, it having been decided that no one should go to chapel.
toparticleUS /tuː/
used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive
From this reading CHRISTMAS AND THE FUTURE I Mr. Povey was playing a hymn tune on the harmonium, it having been decided that no one should go to chapel.
tune
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading CHRISTMAS AND THE FUTURE I Mr. Povey was playing a hymn tune on the harmonium, it having been decided that no one should go to chapel.
vagaries
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading Mr. Povey's mittened hands were blue and red; but, like many shopkeepers, he had apparently grown almost insensible to vagaries of temperature.
very
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading Constance, in mourning, with a white apron over her dress, sat on a hassock in front of the fire; and near her, in a rocking-chair, Mrs. Baines swayed very gently to and fro.
wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/
the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun
From this reading CHRISTMAS AND THE FUTURE I Mr. Povey was playing a hymn tune on the harmonium, it having been decided that no one should go to chapel.
weather
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading The weather was extremely cold.
wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/
the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun
From this reading Mr. Povey's mittened hands were blue and red; but, like many shopkeepers, he had apparently grown almost insensible to vagaries of temperature.
white
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading Constance, in mourning, with a white apron over her dress, sat on a hassock in front of the fire; and near her, in a rocking-chair, Mrs. Baines swayed very gently to and fro.
withprepositionUS /wɪð/
in the company of; together with
From this reading Constance, in mourning, with a white apron over her dress, sat on a hassock in front of the fire; and near her, in a rocking-chair, Mrs. Baines swayed very gently to and fro.
