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The Old Wives' Tale
The Old Wives' Tale

Chapter XXI · Chapter 21

Chapter 21 of The Old Wives' Tale is here in full — 507 sentences across 102 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/101 · 5 lines
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SUCCESS I Sophia lay awake one night in the room lately quitted by Carlier.
That silent negation of individuality had come and gone, and left scarcely any record of himself either in his room or in the memories of those who had surrounded his existence in the house.
Sophia had decided to descend from the sixth floor, partly because the temptation of a large room, after months in a cubicle, was rather strong; but more because of late she had been obliged to barricade the door of the cubicle with a chest of drawers, owing to the propensities of a new tenant of the sixth floor.
It was useless to complain to the concierge; the sole effective argument was the chest of drawers, and even that was frailer than Sophia could have wished.
Hence, finally, her retreat.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Old Wives' Tale

Chapter XXI · Chapter 21

Chapter 21 of The Old Wives' Tale is here in full — 507 sentences across 102 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/101 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
SUCCESS I Sophia lay awake one night in the room lately quitted by Carlier.
Line 2
That silent negation of individuality had come and gone, and left scarcely any record of himself either in his room or in the memories of those who had surrounded his existence in the house.
/ðæt ˈsaɪlənt nəˈɡeɪʃən ʌv ˌɪndɪvɪdʒuːˈælɪti hæd kʌm ənd ɡɔːn ənd left ˈskersli ˈeni rəˈkɔːrd ʌv hɪmˈself ˈiːðər ɪn hɪz ruːm ɔːr ɪn ðə ˈmɛm.ə.riz ʌv ðoʊz huː hæd sərˈaʊndɪd hɪz eɡˈzɪstəns ɪn ðə haʊs/
Line 3
Sophia had decided to descend from the sixth floor, partly because the temptation of a large room, after months in a cubicle, was rather strong; but more because of late she had been obliged to barricade the door of the cubicle with a chest of drawers, owing to the propensities of a new tenant of the sixth floor.
Line 4
It was useless to complain to the concierge; the sole effective argument was the chest of drawers, and even that was frailer than Sophia could have wished.
Line 5
Hence, finally, her retreat.
/hens ˈfaɪnəli hɜːr riˈtriːt/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

barricade noun US /ˈbærəkeɪd/

a barrier set up by police to stop traffic on a street or road in order to catch a fugitive or inspect traffic etc.

From this reading “Sophia had decided to descend from the sixth floor, partly because the temptation of a large room, after months in a cubicle, was rather strong; but more because of late she had been obliged to barricade the door of the cubicle with a chest of drawers, owing to the propensities of a new tenant of the sixth floor.”

concierge noun US /ˌkɑːnsiˈerʒ/

a French caretaker of apartments or a hotel; lives on the premises and oversees people entering and leaving and handles mail and acts as janitor or porter

From this reading “It was useless to complain to the concierge; the sole effective argument was the chest of drawers, and even that was frailer than Sophia could have wished.”

cubicle noun US /ˈkjuːbɪkəl/

small room in which a monk or nun lives

From this reading “Sophia had decided to descend from the sixth floor, partly because the temptation of a large room, after months in a cubicle, was rather strong; but more because of late she had been obliged to barricade the door of the cubicle with a chest of drawers, owing to the propensities of a new tenant of the sixth floor.”

drawers noun US /drɔːrz/

underpants worn by men

From this reading “Sophia had decided to descend from the sixth floor, partly because the temptation of a large room, after months in a cubicle, was rather strong; but more because of late she had been obliged to barricade the door of the cubicle with a chest of drawers, owing to the propensities of a new tenant of the sixth floor.”

individuality noun US /ˌɪndɪvɪdʒuːˈælɪti/

the quality of being individual

From this reading “That silent negation of individuality had come and gone, and left scarcely any record of himself either in his room or in the memories of those who had surrounded his existence in the house.”

negation noun US /nəˈɡeɪʃən/

a negative statement; a statement that is a refusal or denial of some other statement

From this reading “That silent negation of individuality had come and gone, and left scarcely any record of himself either in his room or in the memories of those who had surrounded his existence in the house.”

propensities noun US /prəˈpensətiz/

plural of “propensity” — an inclination to do something

From this reading “Sophia had decided to descend from the sixth floor, partly because the temptation of a large room, after months in a cubicle, was rather strong; but more because of late she had been obliged to barricade the door of the cubicle with a chest of drawers, owing to the propensities of a new tenant of the sixth floor.”

tenant noun US /ˈtenənt/

someone who pays rent to use land or a building or a car that is owned by someone else

From this reading “Sophia had decided to descend from the sixth floor, partly because the temptation of a large room, after months in a cubicle, was rather strong; but more because of late she had been obliged to barricade the door of the cubicle with a chest of drawers, owing to the propensities of a new tenant of the sixth floor.”

All words in this reading · 86

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Sophia had decided to descend from the sixth floor, partly because the temptation of a large room, after months in a cubicle, was rather strong; but more because of late she had been obliged to barricade the door of the cubicle with a chest of drawers, owing to the propensities of a new tenant of the sixth floor.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading Sophia had decided to descend from the sixth floor, partly because the temptation of a large room, after months in a cubicle, was rather strong; but more because of late she had been obliged to barricade the door of the cubicle with a chest of drawers, owing to the propensities of a new tenant of the sixth floor.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading That silent negation of individuality had come and gone, and left scarcely any record of himself either in his room or in the memories of those who had surrounded his existence in the house.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading That silent negation of individuality had come and gone, and left scarcely any record of himself either in his room or in the memories of those who had surrounded his existence in the house.

argumentnounUS /ˈɑːrɡjəmənt/

a fact or assertion offered as evidence that something is true

From this reading It was useless to complain to the concierge; the sole effective argument was the chest of drawers, and even that was frailer than Sophia could have wished.

awakeadjectiveUS /əˈweɪk/

not in a state of sleep; completely conscious

From this reading SUCCESS I Sophia lay awake one night in the room lately quitted by Carlier.

barricadenounUS /ˈbærəkeɪd/

a barrier set up by police to stop traffic on a street or road in order to catch a fugitive or inspect traffic etc.

From this reading Sophia had decided to descend from the sixth floor, partly because the temptation of a large room, after months in a cubicle, was rather strong; but more because of late she had been obliged to barricade the door of the cubicle with a chest of drawers, owing to the propensities of a new tenant of the sixth floor.

becauseconjunctionUS /bɪˈkɔːz/

for the reason that

From this reading Sophia had decided to descend from the sixth floor, partly because the temptation of a large room, after months in a cubicle, was rather strong; but more because of late she had been obliged to barricade the door of the cubicle with a chest of drawers, owing to the propensities of a new tenant of the sixth floor.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Sophia had decided to descend from the sixth floor, partly because the temptation of a large room, after months in a cubicle, was rather strong; but more because of late she had been obliged to barricade the door of the cubicle with a chest of drawers, owing to the propensities of a new tenant of the sixth floor.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Sophia had decided to descend from the sixth floor, partly because the temptation of a large room, after months in a cubicle, was rather strong; but more because of late she had been obliged to barricade the door of the cubicle with a chest of drawers, owing to the propensities of a new tenant of the sixth floor.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading SUCCESS I Sophia lay awake one night in the room lately quitted by Carlier.

Carlier

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading SUCCESS I Sophia lay awake one night in the room lately quitted by Carlier.

chestnounUS /tʃest/

the part of the human torso between the neck and the diaphragm or the corresponding part in other vertebrates

From this reading Sophia had decided to descend from the sixth floor, partly because the temptation of a large room, after months in a cubicle, was rather strong; but more because of late she had been obliged to barricade the door of the cubicle with a chest of drawers, owing to the propensities of a new tenant of the sixth floor.

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading That silent negation of individuality had come and gone, and left scarcely any record of himself either in his room or in the memories of those who had surrounded his existence in the house.

complainverbUS /kəmˈpleɪn/

express complaints, discontent, displeasure, or unhappiness

From this reading It was useless to complain to the concierge; the sole effective argument was the chest of drawers, and even that was frailer than Sophia could have wished.

conciergenounUS /ˌkɑːnsiˈerʒ/

a French caretaker of apartments or a hotel; lives on the premises and oversees people entering and leaving and handles mail and acts as janitor or porter

From this reading It was useless to complain to the concierge; the sole effective argument was the chest of drawers, and even that was frailer than Sophia could have wished.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading It was useless to complain to the concierge; the sole effective argument was the chest of drawers, and even that was frailer than Sophia could have wished.

cubiclenounUS /ˈkjuːbɪkəl/

small room in which a monk or nun lives

From this reading Sophia had decided to descend from the sixth floor, partly because the temptation of a large room, after months in a cubicle, was rather strong; but more because of late she had been obliged to barricade the door of the cubicle with a chest of drawers, owing to the propensities of a new tenant of the sixth floor.

decidedadjectiveUS /ˌdɪˈsaɪdɪd/

recognizable; marked

From this reading Sophia had decided to descend from the sixth floor, partly because the temptation of a large room, after months in a cubicle, was rather strong; but more because of late she had been obliged to barricade the door of the cubicle with a chest of drawers, owing to the propensities of a new tenant of the sixth floor.

descendverbUS /dɪˈsend/

move downward and lower, but not necessarily all the way

From this reading Sophia had decided to descend from the sixth floor, partly because the temptation of a large room, after months in a cubicle, was rather strong; but more because of late she had been obliged to barricade the door of the cubicle with a chest of drawers, owing to the propensities of a new tenant of the sixth floor.

doornounUS /dɔːr/

a swinging or sliding barrier that will close the entrance to a room or building or vehicle

From this reading Sophia had decided to descend from the sixth floor, partly because the temptation of a large room, after months in a cubicle, was rather strong; but more because of late she had been obliged to barricade the door of the cubicle with a chest of drawers, owing to the propensities of a new tenant of the sixth floor.

drawersnounUS /drɔːrz/

underpants worn by men

From this reading Sophia had decided to descend from the sixth floor, partly because the temptation of a large room, after months in a cubicle, was rather strong; but more because of late she had been obliged to barricade the door of the cubicle with a chest of drawers, owing to the propensities of a new tenant of the sixth floor.

effectiveadjectiveUS /ɪˈfektɪv/

producing or capable of producing an intended result or having a striking effect

From this reading It was useless to complain to the concierge; the sole effective argument was the chest of drawers, and even that was frailer than Sophia could have wished.

eitherdeterminerUS /ˈiːðər/

one or the other of two

From this reading That silent negation of individuality had come and gone, and left scarcely any record of himself either in his room or in the memories of those who had surrounded his existence in the house.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading It was useless to complain to the concierge; the sole effective argument was the chest of drawers, and even that was frailer than Sophia could have wished.

existencenounUS /eɡˈzɪstəns/

the state or fact of existing

From this reading That silent negation of individuality had come and gone, and left scarcely any record of himself either in his room or in the memories of those who had surrounded his existence in the house.

finallyadverbUS /ˈfaɪnəli/

after an unspecified period of time or an especially long delay

From this reading Hence, finally, her retreat.

floornounUS /flɔːr/

the inside lower horizontal surface (as of a room, hallway, tent, or other structure)

From this reading Sophia had decided to descend from the sixth floor, partly because the temptation of a large room, after months in a cubicle, was rather strong; but more because of late she had been obliged to barricade the door of the cubicle with a chest of drawers, owing to the propensities of a new tenant of the sixth floor.

frailer

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was useless to complain to the concierge; the sole effective argument was the chest of drawers, and even that was frailer than Sophia could have wished.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Sophia had decided to descend from the sixth floor, partly because the temptation of a large room, after months in a cubicle, was rather strong; but more because of late she had been obliged to barricade the door of the cubicle with a chest of drawers, owing to the propensities of a new tenant of the sixth floor.

goneadjectiveUS /ɡɔːn/

destroyed or killed

From this reading That silent negation of individuality had come and gone, and left scarcely any record of himself either in his room or in the memories of those who had surrounded his existence in the house.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading That silent negation of individuality had come and gone, and left scarcely any record of himself either in his room or in the memories of those who had surrounded his existence in the house.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading It was useless to complain to the concierge; the sole effective argument was the chest of drawers, and even that was frailer than Sophia could have wished.

HenceadverbUS /hens/

for this reason

From this reading Hence, finally, her retreat.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Hence, finally, her retreat.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading That silent negation of individuality had come and gone, and left scarcely any record of himself either in his room or in the memories of those who had surrounded his existence in the house.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading That silent negation of individuality had come and gone, and left scarcely any record of himself either in his room or in the memories of those who had surrounded his existence in the house.

housenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading That silent negation of individuality had come and gone, and left scarcely any record of himself either in his room or in the memories of those who had surrounded his existence in the house.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading SUCCESS I Sophia lay awake one night in the room lately quitted by Carlier.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading SUCCESS I Sophia lay awake one night in the room lately quitted by Carlier.

individualitynounUS /ˌɪndɪvɪdʒuːˈælɪti/

the quality of being individual

From this reading That silent negation of individuality had come and gone, and left scarcely any record of himself either in his room or in the memories of those who had surrounded his existence in the house.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was useless to complain to the concierge; the sole effective argument was the chest of drawers, and even that was frailer than Sophia could have wished.

largeadjectiveUS /lɑːrdʒ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Sophia had decided to descend from the sixth floor, partly because the temptation of a large room, after months in a cubicle, was rather strong; but more because of late she had been obliged to barricade the door of the cubicle with a chest of drawers, owing to the propensities of a new tenant of the sixth floor.

lateadjectiveUS /leɪt/

being or occurring at an advanced period of time or after a usual or expected time

From this reading Sophia had decided to descend from the sixth floor, partly because the temptation of a large room, after months in a cubicle, was rather strong; but more because of late she had been obliged to barricade the door of the cubicle with a chest of drawers, owing to the propensities of a new tenant of the sixth floor.

latelyadverbUS /ˈleɪtli/

in the recent past

From this reading SUCCESS I Sophia lay awake one night in the room lately quitted by Carlier.

layverbUS /leɪ/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading SUCCESS I Sophia lay awake one night in the room lately quitted by Carlier.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading That silent negation of individuality had come and gone, and left scarcely any record of himself either in his room or in the memories of those who had surrounded his existence in the house.

memoriesnounUS /ˈmɛm.ə.riz/

Recollections of past events.

From this reading That silent negation of individuality had come and gone, and left scarcely any record of himself either in his room or in the memories of those who had surrounded his existence in the house.

monthsnounUS /mʌnθs/

plural of “month” — one of the twelve divisions of the calendar year

From this reading Sophia had decided to descend from the sixth floor, partly because the temptation of a large room, after months in a cubicle, was rather strong; but more because of late she had been obliged to barricade the door of the cubicle with a chest of drawers, owing to the propensities of a new tenant of the sixth floor.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading Sophia had decided to descend from the sixth floor, partly because the temptation of a large room, after months in a cubicle, was rather strong; but more because of late she had been obliged to barricade the door of the cubicle with a chest of drawers, owing to the propensities of a new tenant of the sixth floor.

negationnounUS /nəˈɡeɪʃən/

a negative statement; a statement that is a refusal or denial of some other statement

From this reading That silent negation of individuality had come and gone, and left scarcely any record of himself either in his room or in the memories of those who had surrounded his existence in the house.

newadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading Sophia had decided to descend from the sixth floor, partly because the temptation of a large room, after months in a cubicle, was rather strong; but more because of late she had been obliged to barricade the door of the cubicle with a chest of drawers, owing to the propensities of a new tenant of the sixth floor.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading SUCCESS I Sophia lay awake one night in the room lately quitted by Carlier.

obligedadjectiveUS /əˈblaɪdʒd/

under a moral obligation to do something

From this reading Sophia had decided to descend from the sixth floor, partly because the temptation of a large room, after months in a cubicle, was rather strong; but more because of late she had been obliged to barricade the door of the cubicle with a chest of drawers, owing to the propensities of a new tenant of the sixth floor.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading That silent negation of individuality had come and gone, and left scarcely any record of himself either in his room or in the memories of those who had surrounded his existence in the house.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading SUCCESS I Sophia lay awake one night in the room lately quitted by Carlier.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading That silent negation of individuality had come and gone, and left scarcely any record of himself either in his room or in the memories of those who had surrounded his existence in the house.

owingadjectiveUS /ˈoʊɪŋ/

owed as a debt

From this reading Sophia had decided to descend from the sixth floor, partly because the temptation of a large room, after months in a cubicle, was rather strong; but more because of late she had been obliged to barricade the door of the cubicle with a chest of drawers, owing to the propensities of a new tenant of the sixth floor.

partlyadverbUS /ˈpɑːrtli/

to some extent; in some degree; not wholly

From this reading Sophia had decided to descend from the sixth floor, partly because the temptation of a large room, after months in a cubicle, was rather strong; but more because of late she had been obliged to barricade the door of the cubicle with a chest of drawers, owing to the propensities of a new tenant of the sixth floor.

propensitiesnounUS /prəˈpensətiz/

plural of “propensity” — an inclination to do something

From this reading Sophia had decided to descend from the sixth floor, partly because the temptation of a large room, after months in a cubicle, was rather strong; but more because of late she had been obliged to barricade the door of the cubicle with a chest of drawers, owing to the propensities of a new tenant of the sixth floor.

quitted

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading SUCCESS I Sophia lay awake one night in the room lately quitted by Carlier.

ratheradverbUS /ˈræðər/

on the contrary

From this reading Sophia had decided to descend from the sixth floor, partly because the temptation of a large room, after months in a cubicle, was rather strong; but more because of late she had been obliged to barricade the door of the cubicle with a chest of drawers, owing to the propensities of a new tenant of the sixth floor.

recordnounUS /rəˈkɔːrd/

anything (such as a document or a phonograph record or a photograph) providing permanent evidence of or information about past events

From this reading That silent negation of individuality had come and gone, and left scarcely any record of himself either in his room or in the memories of those who had surrounded his existence in the house.

retreatnounUS /riˈtriːt/

(military) withdrawal of troops to a more favorable position to escape the enemy's superior forces or after a defeat

From this reading Hence, finally, her retreat.

roomnounUS /ruːm/

an area within a building enclosed by walls and floor and ceiling

From this reading SUCCESS I Sophia lay awake one night in the room lately quitted by Carlier.

scarcelyadverbUS /ˈskersli/

only a very short time before

From this reading That silent negation of individuality had come and gone, and left scarcely any record of himself either in his room or in the memories of those who had surrounded his existence in the house.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Sophia had decided to descend from the sixth floor, partly because the temptation of a large room, after months in a cubicle, was rather strong; but more because of late she had been obliged to barricade the door of the cubicle with a chest of drawers, owing to the propensities of a new tenant of the sixth floor.

silentadjectiveUS /ˈsaɪlənt/

marked by absence of sound

From this reading That silent negation of individuality had come and gone, and left scarcely any record of himself either in his room or in the memories of those who had surrounded his existence in the house.

sixthadjectiveUS /sɪksθ/

coming next after the fifth and just before the seventh in position

From this reading Sophia had decided to descend from the sixth floor, partly because the temptation of a large room, after months in a cubicle, was rather strong; but more because of late she had been obliged to barricade the door of the cubicle with a chest of drawers, owing to the propensities of a new tenant of the sixth floor.

solenounUS /soʊl/

the underside of footwear or a golf club

From this reading It was useless to complain to the concierge; the sole effective argument was the chest of drawers, and even that was frailer than Sophia could have wished.

Sophia

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading SUCCESS I Sophia lay awake one night in the room lately quitted by Carlier.

strongadjectiveUS /strɔːŋ/

having strength or power greater than average or expected

From this reading Sophia had decided to descend from the sixth floor, partly because the temptation of a large room, after months in a cubicle, was rather strong; but more because of late she had been obliged to barricade the door of the cubicle with a chest of drawers, owing to the propensities of a new tenant of the sixth floor.

SUCCESSnounUS /səkˈses/

an event that accomplishes its intended purpose

From this reading SUCCESS I Sophia lay awake one night in the room lately quitted by Carlier.

surroundedadjectiveUS /sərˈaʊndɪd/

confined on all sides

From this reading That silent negation of individuality had come and gone, and left scarcely any record of himself either in his room or in the memories of those who had surrounded his existence in the house.

temptationnounUS /temˈteɪʃən/

something that seduces or has the quality to seduce

From this reading Sophia had decided to descend from the sixth floor, partly because the temptation of a large room, after months in a cubicle, was rather strong; but more because of late she had been obliged to barricade the door of the cubicle with a chest of drawers, owing to the propensities of a new tenant of the sixth floor.

tenantnounUS /ˈtenənt/

someone who pays rent to use land or a building or a car that is owned by someone else

From this reading Sophia had decided to descend from the sixth floor, partly because the temptation of a large room, after months in a cubicle, was rather strong; but more because of late she had been obliged to barricade the door of the cubicle with a chest of drawers, owing to the propensities of a new tenant of the sixth floor.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading It was useless to complain to the concierge; the sole effective argument was the chest of drawers, and even that was frailer than Sophia could have wished.

ThatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading That silent negation of individuality had come and gone, and left scarcely any record of himself either in his room or in the memories of those who had surrounded his existence in the house.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading SUCCESS I Sophia lay awake one night in the room lately quitted by Carlier.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading That silent negation of individuality had come and gone, and left scarcely any record of himself either in his room or in the memories of those who had surrounded his existence in the house.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Sophia had decided to descend from the sixth floor, partly because the temptation of a large room, after months in a cubicle, was rather strong; but more because of late she had been obliged to barricade the door of the cubicle with a chest of drawers, owing to the propensities of a new tenant of the sixth floor.

uselessadjectiveUS /ˈjuːsləs/

having no beneficial use or incapable of functioning usefully

From this reading It was useless to complain to the concierge; the sole effective argument was the chest of drawers, and even that was frailer than Sophia could have wished.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Sophia had decided to descend from the sixth floor, partly because the temptation of a large room, after months in a cubicle, was rather strong; but more because of late she had been obliged to barricade the door of the cubicle with a chest of drawers, owing to the propensities of a new tenant of the sixth floor.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading That silent negation of individuality had come and gone, and left scarcely any record of himself either in his room or in the memories of those who had surrounded his existence in the house.

wishedverbUS /wɪʃt/

past form of “wish” — hope for; have a wish

From this reading It was useless to complain to the concierge; the sole effective argument was the chest of drawers, and even that was frailer than Sophia could have wished.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Sophia had decided to descend from the sixth floor, partly because the temptation of a large room, after months in a cubicle, was rather strong; but more because of late she had been obliged to barricade the door of the cubicle with a chest of drawers, owing to the propensities of a new tenant of the sixth floor.

Chapter 21 of The Old Wives' Tale by Arnold Bennett holds 507 sentences, grouped into 102 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 21 of The Old Wives' Tale contain?

Chapter 21 holds 507 sentences of The Old Wives' Tale, unabridged, divided into 102 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 21 of The Old Wives' Tale by Arnold Bennett exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 507 sentences, grouped into 102 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 21 of The Old Wives' Tale?

Work through the 102 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 102 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 21 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 21 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Old Wives' Tale

Common questions about reading The Old Wives' Tale by Arnold Bennett on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Old Wives' Tale?

Yes. All 15110 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #5247 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Old Wives' Tale is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #5247, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Old Wives' Tale take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 3022 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Old Wives' Tale section by section

How to work through The Old Wives' Tale section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 26 chapters of The Old Wives' Tale to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Old Wives' Tale

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Old Wives' Tale, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Girls
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Old Wives' Tale; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Unlighted
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Old Wives' Tale; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Stone
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Old Wives' Tale; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Staircase
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Old Wives' Tale; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.