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The Old Wives' Tale
The Old Wives' Tale

Chapter XXI

Cover illustration for The Old Wives' Tale
Context Illustration Reading 1/102 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
SUCCESS I Sophia lay awake one night in the room lately quitted by Carlier.
That silent negation of individuality had come and gone, and left scarcely any record of himself either in his room or in the memories of those who had surrounded his existence in the house.
Sophia had decided to descend from the sixth floor, partly because the temptation of a large room, after months in a cubicle, was rather strong; but more because of late she had been obliged to barricade the door of the cubicle with a chest of drawers, owing to the propensities of a new tenant of the sixth floor.
It was useless to complain to the concierge; the sole effective argument was the chest of drawers, and even that was frailer than Sophia could have wished.
Hence, finally, her retreat.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Old Wives' Tale

Chapter XXI

Reading 1/102 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
SUCCESS I Sophia lay awake one night in the room lately quitted by Carlier.
Line 2
That silent negation of individuality had come and gone, and left scarcely any record of himself either in his room or in the memories of those who had surrounded his existence in the house.
Line 3
Sophia had decided to descend from the sixth floor, partly because the temptation of a large room, after months in a cubicle, was rather strong; but more because of late she had been obliged to barricade the door of the cubicle with a chest of drawers, owing to the propensities of a new tenant of the sixth floor.
Line 4
It was useless to complain to the concierge; the sole effective argument was the chest of drawers, and even that was frailer than Sophia could have wished.
Line 5
Hence, finally, her retreat.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

After preposition US /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading “Sophia had decided to descend from the sixth floor, partly because the temptation of a large room, after months in a cubicle, was rather strong; but more because of late she had been obliged to barricade the door of the cubicle with a chest of drawers, owing to the propensities of a new tenant of the sixth floor.”

Argument noun US /ˈɑːrɡjəmənt/

a reason or example used to support an idea

From this reading “It was useless to complain to the concierge; the sole effective argument was the chest of drawers, and even that was frailer than Sophia could have wished.”

Because conjunction US /bɪˈkɔːz/

for the reason that

From this reading “Sophia had decided to descend from the sixth floor, partly because the temptation of a large room, after months in a cubicle, was rather strong; but more because of late she had been obliged to barricade the door of the cubicle with a chest of drawers, owing to the propensities of a new tenant of the sixth floor.”

Been auxiliary verb US /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading “Sophia had decided to descend from the sixth floor, partly because the temptation of a large room, after months in a cubicle, was rather strong; but more because of late she had been obliged to barricade the door of the cubicle with a chest of drawers, owing to the propensities of a new tenant of the sixth floor.”

Come noun US /come/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “That silent negation of individuality had come and gone, and left scarcely any record of himself either in his room or in the memories of those who had surrounded his existence in the house.”

Could modal verb US /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading “It was useless to complain to the concierge; the sole effective argument was the chest of drawers, and even that was frailer than Sophia could have wished.”

Either determiner US /ˈiːðər/

one or the other of two

From this reading “That silent negation of individuality had come and gone, and left scarcely any record of himself either in his room or in the memories of those who had surrounded his existence in the house.”

Even noun US /even/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “It was useless to complain to the concierge; the sole effective argument was the chest of drawers, and even that was frailer than Sophia could have wished.”

Have auxiliary verb US /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading “It was useless to complain to the concierge; the sole effective argument was the chest of drawers, and even that was frailer than Sophia could have wished.”

Hence adverb US /hens/

for this reason

From this reading “Hence, finally, her retreat.”

Himself pronoun US /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading “That silent negation of individuality had come and gone, and left scarcely any record of himself either in his room or in the memories of those who had surrounded his existence in the house.”

Left noun US /left/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “That silent negation of individuality had come and gone, and left scarcely any record of himself either in his room or in the memories of those who had surrounded his existence in the house.”

Memories noun US /ˈmɛm.ə.riz/

Recollections of past events.

From this reading “That silent negation of individuality had come and gone, and left scarcely any record of himself either in his room or in the memories of those who had surrounded his existence in the house.”

One pronoun US /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading “SUCCESS I Sophia lay awake one night in the room lately quitted by Carlier.”

Owing noun US /owing/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Sophia had decided to descend from the sixth floor, partly because the temptation of a large room, after months in a cubicle, was rather strong; but more because of late she had been obliged to barricade the door of the cubicle with a chest of drawers, owing to the propensities of a new tenant of the sixth floor.”

Partly noun US /partly/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Sophia had decided to descend from the sixth floor, partly because the temptation of a large room, after months in a cubicle, was rather strong; but more because of late she had been obliged to barricade the door of the cubicle with a chest of drawers, owing to the propensities of a new tenant of the sixth floor.”

Sixth noun US /sixth/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Sophia had decided to descend from the sixth floor, partly because the temptation of a large room, after months in a cubicle, was rather strong; but more because of late she had been obliged to barricade the door of the cubicle with a chest of drawers, owing to the propensities of a new tenant of the sixth floor.”

Those determiner US /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading “That silent negation of individuality had come and gone, and left scarcely any record of himself either in his room or in the memories of those who had surrounded his existence in the house.”

All words in this reading · 86

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Sophia had decided to descend from the sixth floor, partly because the temptation of a large room, after months in a cubicle, was rather strong; but more because of late she had been obliged to barricade the door of the cubicle with a chest of drawers, owing to the propensities of a new tenant of the sixth floor.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading Sophia had decided to descend from the sixth floor, partly because the temptation of a large room, after months in a cubicle, was rather strong; but more because of late she had been obliged to barricade the door of the cubicle with a chest of drawers, owing to the propensities of a new tenant of the sixth floor.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading That silent negation of individuality had come and gone, and left scarcely any record of himself either in his room or in the memories of those who had surrounded his existence in the house.

any

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading That silent negation of individuality had come and gone, and left scarcely any record of himself either in his room or in the memories of those who had surrounded his existence in the house.

argumentnounUS /ˈɑːrɡjəmənt/

a reason or example used to support an idea

From this reading It was useless to complain to the concierge; the sole effective argument was the chest of drawers, and even that was frailer than Sophia could have wished.

awake

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading SUCCESS I Sophia lay awake one night in the room lately quitted by Carlier.

barricade

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Sophia had decided to descend from the sixth floor, partly because the temptation of a large room, after months in a cubicle, was rather strong; but more because of late she had been obliged to barricade the door of the cubicle with a chest of drawers, owing to the propensities of a new tenant of the sixth floor.

becauseconjunctionUS /bɪˈkɔːz/

for the reason that

From this reading Sophia had decided to descend from the sixth floor, partly because the temptation of a large room, after months in a cubicle, was rather strong; but more because of late she had been obliged to barricade the door of the cubicle with a chest of drawers, owing to the propensities of a new tenant of the sixth floor.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Sophia had decided to descend from the sixth floor, partly because the temptation of a large room, after months in a cubicle, was rather strong; but more because of late she had been obliged to barricade the door of the cubicle with a chest of drawers, owing to the propensities of a new tenant of the sixth floor.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Sophia had decided to descend from the sixth floor, partly because the temptation of a large room, after months in a cubicle, was rather strong; but more because of late she had been obliged to barricade the door of the cubicle with a chest of drawers, owing to the propensities of a new tenant of the sixth floor.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading SUCCESS I Sophia lay awake one night in the room lately quitted by Carlier.

Carlier

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading SUCCESS I Sophia lay awake one night in the room lately quitted by Carlier.

chest

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Sophia had decided to descend from the sixth floor, partly because the temptation of a large room, after months in a cubicle, was rather strong; but more because of late she had been obliged to barricade the door of the cubicle with a chest of drawers, owing to the propensities of a new tenant of the sixth floor.

comenounUS /come/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading That silent negation of individuality had come and gone, and left scarcely any record of himself either in his room or in the memories of those who had surrounded his existence in the house.

complain

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was useless to complain to the concierge; the sole effective argument was the chest of drawers, and even that was frailer than Sophia could have wished.

concierge

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was useless to complain to the concierge; the sole effective argument was the chest of drawers, and even that was frailer than Sophia could have wished.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading It was useless to complain to the concierge; the sole effective argument was the chest of drawers, and even that was frailer than Sophia could have wished.

cubicle

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Sophia had decided to descend from the sixth floor, partly because the temptation of a large room, after months in a cubicle, was rather strong; but more because of late she had been obliged to barricade the door of the cubicle with a chest of drawers, owing to the propensities of a new tenant of the sixth floor.

decided

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Sophia had decided to descend from the sixth floor, partly because the temptation of a large room, after months in a cubicle, was rather strong; but more because of late she had been obliged to barricade the door of the cubicle with a chest of drawers, owing to the propensities of a new tenant of the sixth floor.

descend

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Sophia had decided to descend from the sixth floor, partly because the temptation of a large room, after months in a cubicle, was rather strong; but more because of late she had been obliged to barricade the door of the cubicle with a chest of drawers, owing to the propensities of a new tenant of the sixth floor.

door

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Sophia had decided to descend from the sixth floor, partly because the temptation of a large room, after months in a cubicle, was rather strong; but more because of late she had been obliged to barricade the door of the cubicle with a chest of drawers, owing to the propensities of a new tenant of the sixth floor.

drawers

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Sophia had decided to descend from the sixth floor, partly because the temptation of a large room, after months in a cubicle, was rather strong; but more because of late she had been obliged to barricade the door of the cubicle with a chest of drawers, owing to the propensities of a new tenant of the sixth floor.

effective

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was useless to complain to the concierge; the sole effective argument was the chest of drawers, and even that was frailer than Sophia could have wished.

eitherdeterminerUS /ˈiːðər/

one or the other of two

From this reading That silent negation of individuality had come and gone, and left scarcely any record of himself either in his room or in the memories of those who had surrounded his existence in the house.

evennounUS /even/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading It was useless to complain to the concierge; the sole effective argument was the chest of drawers, and even that was frailer than Sophia could have wished.

existence

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading That silent negation of individuality had come and gone, and left scarcely any record of himself either in his room or in the memories of those who had surrounded his existence in the house.

finally

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Hence, finally, her retreat.

floor

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Sophia had decided to descend from the sixth floor, partly because the temptation of a large room, after months in a cubicle, was rather strong; but more because of late she had been obliged to barricade the door of the cubicle with a chest of drawers, owing to the propensities of a new tenant of the sixth floor.

frailer

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was useless to complain to the concierge; the sole effective argument was the chest of drawers, and even that was frailer than Sophia could have wished.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Sophia had decided to descend from the sixth floor, partly because the temptation of a large room, after months in a cubicle, was rather strong; but more because of late she had been obliged to barricade the door of the cubicle with a chest of drawers, owing to the propensities of a new tenant of the sixth floor.

gone

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading That silent negation of individuality had come and gone, and left scarcely any record of himself either in his room or in the memories of those who had surrounded his existence in the house.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading That silent negation of individuality had come and gone, and left scarcely any record of himself either in his room or in the memories of those who had surrounded his existence in the house.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading It was useless to complain to the concierge; the sole effective argument was the chest of drawers, and even that was frailer than Sophia could have wished.

HenceadverbUS /hens/

for this reason

From this reading Hence, finally, her retreat.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Hence, finally, her retreat.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading That silent negation of individuality had come and gone, and left scarcely any record of himself either in his room or in the memories of those who had surrounded his existence in the house.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading That silent negation of individuality had come and gone, and left scarcely any record of himself either in his room or in the memories of those who had surrounded his existence in the house.

house

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading That silent negation of individuality had come and gone, and left scarcely any record of himself either in his room or in the memories of those who had surrounded his existence in the house.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading SUCCESS I Sophia lay awake one night in the room lately quitted by Carlier.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading SUCCESS I Sophia lay awake one night in the room lately quitted by Carlier.

individuality

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading That silent negation of individuality had come and gone, and left scarcely any record of himself either in his room or in the memories of those who had surrounded his existence in the house.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was useless to complain to the concierge; the sole effective argument was the chest of drawers, and even that was frailer than Sophia could have wished.

large

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Sophia had decided to descend from the sixth floor, partly because the temptation of a large room, after months in a cubicle, was rather strong; but more because of late she had been obliged to barricade the door of the cubicle with a chest of drawers, owing to the propensities of a new tenant of the sixth floor.

late

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Sophia had decided to descend from the sixth floor, partly because the temptation of a large room, after months in a cubicle, was rather strong; but more because of late she had been obliged to barricade the door of the cubicle with a chest of drawers, owing to the propensities of a new tenant of the sixth floor.

lately

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading SUCCESS I Sophia lay awake one night in the room lately quitted by Carlier.

lay

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading SUCCESS I Sophia lay awake one night in the room lately quitted by Carlier.

leftnounUS /left/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading That silent negation of individuality had come and gone, and left scarcely any record of himself either in his room or in the memories of those who had surrounded his existence in the house.

memoriesnounUS /ˈmɛm.ə.riz/

Recollections of past events.

From this reading That silent negation of individuality had come and gone, and left scarcely any record of himself either in his room or in the memories of those who had surrounded his existence in the house.

months

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Sophia had decided to descend from the sixth floor, partly because the temptation of a large room, after months in a cubicle, was rather strong; but more because of late she had been obliged to barricade the door of the cubicle with a chest of drawers, owing to the propensities of a new tenant of the sixth floor.

more

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Sophia had decided to descend from the sixth floor, partly because the temptation of a large room, after months in a cubicle, was rather strong; but more because of late she had been obliged to barricade the door of the cubicle with a chest of drawers, owing to the propensities of a new tenant of the sixth floor.

negation

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading That silent negation of individuality had come and gone, and left scarcely any record of himself either in his room or in the memories of those who had surrounded his existence in the house.

new

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Sophia had decided to descend from the sixth floor, partly because the temptation of a large room, after months in a cubicle, was rather strong; but more because of late she had been obliged to barricade the door of the cubicle with a chest of drawers, owing to the propensities of a new tenant of the sixth floor.

night

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading SUCCESS I Sophia lay awake one night in the room lately quitted by Carlier.

obliged

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Sophia had decided to descend from the sixth floor, partly because the temptation of a large room, after months in a cubicle, was rather strong; but more because of late she had been obliged to barricade the door of the cubicle with a chest of drawers, owing to the propensities of a new tenant of the sixth floor.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading That silent negation of individuality had come and gone, and left scarcely any record of himself either in his room or in the memories of those who had surrounded his existence in the house.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading SUCCESS I Sophia lay awake one night in the room lately quitted by Carlier.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading That silent negation of individuality had come and gone, and left scarcely any record of himself either in his room or in the memories of those who had surrounded his existence in the house.

owing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Sophia had decided to descend from the sixth floor, partly because the temptation of a large room, after months in a cubicle, was rather strong; but more because of late she had been obliged to barricade the door of the cubicle with a chest of drawers, owing to the propensities of a new tenant of the sixth floor.

partly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Sophia had decided to descend from the sixth floor, partly because the temptation of a large room, after months in a cubicle, was rather strong; but more because of late she had been obliged to barricade the door of the cubicle with a chest of drawers, owing to the propensities of a new tenant of the sixth floor.

propensities

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Sophia had decided to descend from the sixth floor, partly because the temptation of a large room, after months in a cubicle, was rather strong; but more because of late she had been obliged to barricade the door of the cubicle with a chest of drawers, owing to the propensities of a new tenant of the sixth floor.

quitted

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading SUCCESS I Sophia lay awake one night in the room lately quitted by Carlier.

rather

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Sophia had decided to descend from the sixth floor, partly because the temptation of a large room, after months in a cubicle, was rather strong; but more because of late she had been obliged to barricade the door of the cubicle with a chest of drawers, owing to the propensities of a new tenant of the sixth floor.

record

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading That silent negation of individuality had come and gone, and left scarcely any record of himself either in his room or in the memories of those who had surrounded his existence in the house.

retreat

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Hence, finally, her retreat.

room

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading SUCCESS I Sophia lay awake one night in the room lately quitted by Carlier.

scarcely

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading That silent negation of individuality had come and gone, and left scarcely any record of himself either in his room or in the memories of those who had surrounded his existence in the house.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Sophia had decided to descend from the sixth floor, partly because the temptation of a large room, after months in a cubicle, was rather strong; but more because of late she had been obliged to barricade the door of the cubicle with a chest of drawers, owing to the propensities of a new tenant of the sixth floor.

silent

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading That silent negation of individuality had come and gone, and left scarcely any record of himself either in his room or in the memories of those who had surrounded his existence in the house.

sixthnounUS /sixth/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Sophia had decided to descend from the sixth floor, partly because the temptation of a large room, after months in a cubicle, was rather strong; but more because of late she had been obliged to barricade the door of the cubicle with a chest of drawers, owing to the propensities of a new tenant of the sixth floor.

sole

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was useless to complain to the concierge; the sole effective argument was the chest of drawers, and even that was frailer than Sophia could have wished.

Sophia

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading SUCCESS I Sophia lay awake one night in the room lately quitted by Carlier.

strong

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Sophia had decided to descend from the sixth floor, partly because the temptation of a large room, after months in a cubicle, was rather strong; but more because of late she had been obliged to barricade the door of the cubicle with a chest of drawers, owing to the propensities of a new tenant of the sixth floor.

SUCCESS

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading SUCCESS I Sophia lay awake one night in the room lately quitted by Carlier.

surrounded

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading That silent negation of individuality had come and gone, and left scarcely any record of himself either in his room or in the memories of those who had surrounded his existence in the house.

temptation

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Sophia had decided to descend from the sixth floor, partly because the temptation of a large room, after months in a cubicle, was rather strong; but more because of late she had been obliged to barricade the door of the cubicle with a chest of drawers, owing to the propensities of a new tenant of the sixth floor.

tenant

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Sophia had decided to descend from the sixth floor, partly because the temptation of a large room, after months in a cubicle, was rather strong; but more because of late she had been obliged to barricade the door of the cubicle with a chest of drawers, owing to the propensities of a new tenant of the sixth floor.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading It was useless to complain to the concierge; the sole effective argument was the chest of drawers, and even that was frailer than Sophia could have wished.

ThatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading That silent negation of individuality had come and gone, and left scarcely any record of himself either in his room or in the memories of those who had surrounded his existence in the house.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading SUCCESS I Sophia lay awake one night in the room lately quitted by Carlier.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading That silent negation of individuality had come and gone, and left scarcely any record of himself either in his room or in the memories of those who had surrounded his existence in the house.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Sophia had decided to descend from the sixth floor, partly because the temptation of a large room, after months in a cubicle, was rather strong; but more because of late she had been obliged to barricade the door of the cubicle with a chest of drawers, owing to the propensities of a new tenant of the sixth floor.

useless

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was useless to complain to the concierge; the sole effective argument was the chest of drawers, and even that was frailer than Sophia could have wished.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Sophia had decided to descend from the sixth floor, partly because the temptation of a large room, after months in a cubicle, was rather strong; but more because of late she had been obliged to barricade the door of the cubicle with a chest of drawers, owing to the propensities of a new tenant of the sixth floor.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading That silent negation of individuality had come and gone, and left scarcely any record of himself either in his room or in the memories of those who had surrounded his existence in the house.

wished

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was useless to complain to the concierge; the sole effective argument was the chest of drawers, and even that was frailer than Sophia could have wished.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Sophia had decided to descend from the sixth floor, partly because the temptation of a large room, after months in a cubicle, was rather strong; but more because of late she had been obliged to barricade the door of the cubicle with a chest of drawers, owing to the propensities of a new tenant of the sixth floor.