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The Onslaught from Rigel
The Onslaught from Rigel

Chapter XVII

Chapter 17 of The Onslaught from Rigel is here in full — 149 sentences across 30 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Onslaught from Rigel
Context Illustration Reading 1/29 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Marta's Sacrifice Progress up the hillside was slow.
It had become completely dark; they were without any means of making a light and would not have dared to make one if they could.
The mud was tenacious, the constant contact with stumps and rocks both irritating and difficult.
But at last in their fumbling way, they reached a spot where the denudation gave place to a line of trees, looming dark and friendly overhead against the skyline, and after that they went faster.
Where they were or what route to take neither had any idea.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Onslaught from Rigel

Chapter XVII

Chapter 17 of The Onslaught from Rigel is here in full — 149 sentences across 30 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/29 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Marta's Sacrifice Progress up the hillside was slow.
Line 2
It had become completely dark; they were without any means of making a light and would not have dared to make one if they could.
/ɪt hæd bɪˈkʌm kəmˈpliːtli dɑːrk ðeɪ wɜːr wɪˈθaʊt ˈeni miːnz ʌv ˈmeɪkɪŋ ə laɪt ənd wʊd nɑːt hæv derd tuː meɪk wʌn ɪf ðeɪ kʊd/
Line 3
The mud was tenacious, the constant contact with stumps and rocks both irritating and difficult.
/ðə mʌd wɑːz təˈneɪʃəs ðə ˈkɑːnstənt ˈkɑːntækt wɪð stʌmps ənd rɑːks boʊθ ˈɪrəteɪtɪŋ ənd ˈdɪfəkəlt/
Line 4
But at last in their fumbling way, they reached a spot where the denudation gave place to a line of trees, looming dark and friendly overhead against the skyline, and after that they went faster.
Line 5
Where they were or what route to take neither had any idea.
/wer ðeɪ wɜːr ɔːr wʌt ruːt tuː teɪk ˈniːðər hæd ˈeni aɪˈdiːə/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

fumbling adjective US /ˈfʌmbəlɪŋ/

showing lack of skill or aptitude

From this reading “But at last in their fumbling way, they reached a spot where the denudation gave place to a line of trees, looming dark and friendly overhead against the skyline, and after that they went faster.”

hillside noun US /ˈhɪlsaɪd/

the side or slope of a hill

From this reading “Marta's Sacrifice Progress up the hillside was slow.”

irritating adjective US /ˈɪrəteɪtɪŋ/

causing irritation or annoyance

From this reading “The mud was tenacious, the constant contact with stumps and rocks both irritating and difficult.”

looming verb US /ˈluːmɪŋ/

-ing form of “loom” — come into view indistinctly, often threateningly

From this reading “But at last in their fumbling way, they reached a spot where the denudation gave place to a line of trees, looming dark and friendly overhead against the skyline, and after that they went faster.”

overhead adverb US /ˈoʊvərˈhed/

above your head; in the sky

From this reading “But at last in their fumbling way, they reached a spot where the denudation gave place to a line of trees, looming dark and friendly overhead against the skyline, and after that they went faster.”

skyline noun US /ˈskaɪlaɪn/

the outline of objects seen against the sky

From this reading “But at last in their fumbling way, they reached a spot where the denudation gave place to a line of trees, looming dark and friendly overhead against the skyline, and after that they went faster.”

stumps noun US /stʌmps/

plural of “stump” — the base part of a tree that remains standing after the tree has been felled

From this reading “The mud was tenacious, the constant contact with stumps and rocks both irritating and difficult.”

tenacious adjective US /təˈneɪʃəs/

good at remembering

From this reading “The mud was tenacious, the constant contact with stumps and rocks both irritating and difficult.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

reached a spot verb + article + noun counted as “reach … spot”

In this reading “But at last in their fumbling way, they reached a spot where the denudation gave place to a line of trees, looming dark and friendly overhead against the skyline, and after that they went faster.”

any means adjective + noun

In this reading “It had become completely dark; they were without any means of making a light and would not have dared to make one if they could.”

went faster verb + particle counted as “go faster”

In this reading “But at last in their fumbling way, they reached a spot where the denudation gave place to a line of trees, looming dark and friendly overhead against the skyline, and after that they went faster.”

any idea adjective + noun

In this reading “Where they were or what route to take neither had any idea.”

All words in this reading · 72

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading It had become completely dark; they were without any means of making a light and would not have dared to make one if they could.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading But at last in their fumbling way, they reached a spot where the denudation gave place to a line of trees, looming dark and friendly overhead against the skyline, and after that they went faster.

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading But at last in their fumbling way, they reached a spot where the denudation gave place to a line of trees, looming dark and friendly overhead against the skyline, and after that they went faster.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading It had become completely dark; they were without any means of making a light and would not have dared to make one if they could.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading It had become completely dark; they were without any means of making a light and would not have dared to make one if they could.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading But at last in their fumbling way, they reached a spot where the denudation gave place to a line of trees, looming dark and friendly overhead against the skyline, and after that they went faster.

becomeverbUS /bɪˈkʌm/

enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading It had become completely dark; they were without any means of making a light and would not have dared to make one if they could.

bothdeterminerUS /boʊθ/

the two together, not just one

From this reading The mud was tenacious, the constant contact with stumps and rocks both irritating and difficult.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But at last in their fumbling way, they reached a spot where the denudation gave place to a line of trees, looming dark and friendly overhead against the skyline, and after that they went faster.

completelyadverbUS /kəmˈpliːtli/

to a complete degree or to the full or entire extent (“whole” is often used informally for “wholly”)

From this reading It had become completely dark; they were without any means of making a light and would not have dared to make one if they could.

constantadjectiveUS /ˈkɑːnstənt/

unvarying in nature

From this reading The mud was tenacious, the constant contact with stumps and rocks both irritating and difficult.

contactnounUS /ˈkɑːntækt/

close interaction

From this reading The mud was tenacious, the constant contact with stumps and rocks both irritating and difficult.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading It had become completely dark; they were without any means of making a light and would not have dared to make one if they could.

daredverbUS /derd/

past form of “dare” — take upon oneself; act presumptuously, without permission

From this reading It had become completely dark; they were without any means of making a light and would not have dared to make one if they could.

darknounUS /dɑːrk/

absence of light or illumination

From this reading It had become completely dark; they were without any means of making a light and would not have dared to make one if they could.

denudationnoun

the removal of covering

From this reading But at last in their fumbling way, they reached a spot where the denudation gave place to a line of trees, looming dark and friendly overhead against the skyline, and after that they went faster.

difficultadjectiveUS /ˈdɪfəkəlt/

not easy; requiring great physical or mental effort to accomplish or comprehend or endure

From this reading The mud was tenacious, the constant contact with stumps and rocks both irritating and difficult.

fasteradverbUS /ˈfæstər/

more quickly

From this reading But at last in their fumbling way, they reached a spot where the denudation gave place to a line of trees, looming dark and friendly overhead against the skyline, and after that they went faster.

friendlyadjectiveUS /ˈfrendli/

characteristic of or befitting a friend

From this reading But at last in their fumbling way, they reached a spot where the denudation gave place to a line of trees, looming dark and friendly overhead against the skyline, and after that they went faster.

fumblingadjectiveUS /ˈfʌmbəlɪŋ/

showing lack of skill or aptitude

From this reading But at last in their fumbling way, they reached a spot where the denudation gave place to a line of trees, looming dark and friendly overhead against the skyline, and after that they went faster.

gaveverbUS /ɡeɪv/

inflected form of “give” — cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading But at last in their fumbling way, they reached a spot where the denudation gave place to a line of trees, looming dark and friendly overhead against the skyline, and after that they went faster.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading It had become completely dark; they were without any means of making a light and would not have dared to make one if they could.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading It had become completely dark; they were without any means of making a light and would not have dared to make one if they could.

hillsidenounUS /ˈhɪlsaɪd/

the side or slope of a hill

From this reading Marta's Sacrifice Progress up the hillside was slow.

ideanounUS /aɪˈdiːə/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading Where they were or what route to take neither had any idea.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading It had become completely dark; they were without any means of making a light and would not have dared to make one if they could.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading But at last in their fumbling way, they reached a spot where the denudation gave place to a line of trees, looming dark and friendly overhead against the skyline, and after that they went faster.

irritatingadjectiveUS /ˈɪrəteɪtɪŋ/

causing irritation or annoyance

From this reading The mud was tenacious, the constant contact with stumps and rocks both irritating and difficult.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It had become completely dark; they were without any means of making a light and would not have dared to make one if they could.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading But at last in their fumbling way, they reached a spot where the denudation gave place to a line of trees, looming dark and friendly overhead against the skyline, and after that they went faster.

lightadjectiveUS /laɪt/

of comparatively little physical weight or density

From this reading It had become completely dark; they were without any means of making a light and would not have dared to make one if they could.

linenounUS /laɪn/

a formation of people or things one beside another

From this reading But at last in their fumbling way, they reached a spot where the denudation gave place to a line of trees, looming dark and friendly overhead against the skyline, and after that they went faster.

loomingverbUS /ˈluːmɪŋ/

-ing form of “loom” — come into view indistinctly, often threateningly

From this reading But at last in their fumbling way, they reached a spot where the denudation gave place to a line of trees, looming dark and friendly overhead against the skyline, and after that they went faster.

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading It had become completely dark; they were without any means of making a light and would not have dared to make one if they could.

makingnounUS /ˈmeɪkɪŋ/

the act that results in something coming to be

From this reading It had become completely dark; they were without any means of making a light and would not have dared to make one if they could.

Marta's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Marta's Sacrifice Progress up the hillside was slow.

meansnounUS /miːnz/

thing or person that acts to produce a particular effect or achieve an end

From this reading It had become completely dark; they were without any means of making a light and would not have dared to make one if they could.

mudnounUS /mʌd/

water soaked soil; soft wet earth

From this reading The mud was tenacious, the constant contact with stumps and rocks both irritating and difficult.

neitherdeterminerUS /ˈniːðər/

not one and not the other of two

From this reading Where they were or what route to take neither had any idea.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading It had become completely dark; they were without any means of making a light and would not have dared to make one if they could.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading It had become completely dark; they were without any means of making a light and would not have dared to make one if they could.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading It had become completely dark; they were without any means of making a light and would not have dared to make one if they could.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Where they were or what route to take neither had any idea.

overheadadverbUS /ˈoʊvərˈhed/

above your head; in the sky

From this reading But at last in their fumbling way, they reached a spot where the denudation gave place to a line of trees, looming dark and friendly overhead against the skyline, and after that they went faster.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading But at last in their fumbling way, they reached a spot where the denudation gave place to a line of trees, looming dark and friendly overhead against the skyline, and after that they went faster.

ProgressnounUS /ˈprɑːɡres/

gradual improvement or growth or development

From this reading Marta's Sacrifice Progress up the hillside was slow.

reachedverbUS /riːtʃt/

past form of “reach” — reach a destination, either real or abstract

From this reading But at last in their fumbling way, they reached a spot where the denudation gave place to a line of trees, looming dark and friendly overhead against the skyline, and after that they went faster.

rocksnounUS /rɑːks/

plural of “rock” — a lump or mass of hard consolidated mineral matter

From this reading The mud was tenacious, the constant contact with stumps and rocks both irritating and difficult.

routenounUS /ruːt/

an established line of travel or access

From this reading Where they were or what route to take neither had any idea.

SacrificenounUS /ˈsækrəfaɪs/

the act of losing or surrendering something as a penalty for a mistake or fault or failure to perform etc.

From this reading Marta's Sacrifice Progress up the hillside was slow.

skylinenounUS /ˈskaɪlaɪn/

the outline of objects seen against the sky

From this reading But at last in their fumbling way, they reached a spot where the denudation gave place to a line of trees, looming dark and friendly overhead against the skyline, and after that they went faster.

slowadjectiveUS /sloʊ/

not moving quickly; taking a comparatively long time

From this reading Marta's Sacrifice Progress up the hillside was slow.

spotnounUS /spɑːt/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading But at last in their fumbling way, they reached a spot where the denudation gave place to a line of trees, looming dark and friendly overhead against the skyline, and after that they went faster.

stumpsnounUS /stʌmps/

plural of “stump” — the base part of a tree that remains standing after the tree has been felled

From this reading The mud was tenacious, the constant contact with stumps and rocks both irritating and difficult.

takeverbUS /teɪk/

carry out

From this reading Where they were or what route to take neither had any idea.

tenaciousadjectiveUS /təˈneɪʃəs/

good at remembering

From this reading The mud was tenacious, the constant contact with stumps and rocks both irritating and difficult.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading But at last in their fumbling way, they reached a spot where the denudation gave place to a line of trees, looming dark and friendly overhead against the skyline, and after that they went faster.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Marta's Sacrifice Progress up the hillside was slow.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading But at last in their fumbling way, they reached a spot where the denudation gave place to a line of trees, looming dark and friendly overhead against the skyline, and after that they went faster.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading It had become completely dark; they were without any means of making a light and would not have dared to make one if they could.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading It had become completely dark; they were without any means of making a light and would not have dared to make one if they could.

treesnounUS /triːz/

plural of “tree” — a tall perennial woody plant having a main trunk and branches forming a distinct elevated crown; includes both gymnosperms and angiosperms

From this reading But at last in their fumbling way, they reached a spot where the denudation gave place to a line of trees, looming dark and friendly overhead against the skyline, and after that they went faster.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading Marta's Sacrifice Progress up the hillside was slow.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Marta's Sacrifice Progress up the hillside was slow.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading But at last in their fumbling way, they reached a spot where the denudation gave place to a line of trees, looming dark and friendly overhead against the skyline, and after that they went faster.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading But at last in their fumbling way, they reached a spot where the denudation gave place to a line of trees, looming dark and friendly overhead against the skyline, and after that they went faster.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading It had become completely dark; they were without any means of making a light and would not have dared to make one if they could.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading Where they were or what route to take neither had any idea.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading But at last in their fumbling way, they reached a spot where the denudation gave place to a line of trees, looming dark and friendly overhead against the skyline, and after that they went faster.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The mud was tenacious, the constant contact with stumps and rocks both irritating and difficult.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading It had become completely dark; they were without any means of making a light and would not have dared to make one if they could.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading It had become completely dark; they were without any means of making a light and would not have dared to make one if they could.

Chapter 17 of The Onslaught from Rigel by Fletcher Pratt holds 149 sentences, grouped into 30 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 17 of The Onslaught from Rigel contain?

Chapter 17 holds 149 sentences of The Onslaught from Rigel, unabridged, divided into 30 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 17 of The Onslaught from Rigel by Fletcher Pratt exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 149 sentences, grouped into 30 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 17 of The Onslaught from Rigel?

Work through the 30 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 30 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 17 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 17 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Onslaught from Rigel

Common questions about reading The Onslaught from Rigel by Fletcher Pratt on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Onslaught from Rigel?

Yes. All 4403 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #41049 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Onslaught from Rigel is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #41049, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Onslaught from Rigel take to read?

About 366 minutes of reading across 881 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Onslaught from Rigel section by section

How to work through The Onslaught from Rigel section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Onslaught from Rigel

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Onslaught from Rigel, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Onslaught from Rigel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Reign
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Onslaught from Rigel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Giants
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Onslaught from Rigel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Pratt
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Onslaught from Rigel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.