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The Open Polar Sea A narrative of a voyage of discovery towards the North
The Open Polar Sea A narrative of a voyage of discovery towards the North

Chapter VII

Chapter 7 of The Open Polar Sea A narrative of a voyage of discovery towards the North is here in full — 405 sentences across 81 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Chapter 7 of The Open Polar Sea A narrative of a voyage of discovery towards the North by I. I. (Isaac Israel) Hayes holds 405 sentences, grouped into 81 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 7 of The Open Polar Sea A narrative of a voyage of discovery towards the contain?

Chapter 7 holds 405 sentences of The Open Polar Sea A narrative of a voyage of discovery towards the North, unabridged, divided into 81 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 7 of The Open Polar Sea A narrative of a voyage of discovery towards the North by I. I. (Isaac Israel) Hayes exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 405 sentences, grouped into 81 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 7 of The Open Polar Sea A narrative of a voyage of discovery towards the?

Work through the 81 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 81 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 7 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 7 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Open Polar Sea A narrative of a voyage of discovery towards the North

Common questions about reading The Open Polar Sea A narrative of a voyage of discovery towards the North by I. I. (Isaac Israel) Hayes on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Open Polar Sea A narrative of a voyage of discovery towards the North?

Yes. All 5631 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #66063 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Open Polar Sea A narrative of a voyage of discovery towards the North is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #66063, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Open Polar Sea A narrative of a voyage of discovery towards the North take to read?

About 469 minutes of reading across 1127 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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How to work through The Open Polar Sea A narrative of a voyage of discovery towards the North section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

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Vocabulary met early in The Open Polar Sea A narrative of a voyage of discovery towards the North

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Open Polar Sea A narrative of a voyage of discovery towards the North, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Emphasis
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Open Polar Sea A narrative of a voyage of discovery towards the North; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Denoted
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Open Polar Sea A narrative of a voyage of discovery towards the North; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Italics
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Open Polar Sea A narrative of a voyage of discovery towards the North; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Schooner
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Open Polar Sea A narrative of a voyage of discovery towards the North; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Cover illustration for The Open Polar Sea A narrative of a voyage of discovery towards the North
Context Illustration Reading 1/81 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
OUR WINTER HARBOR.--PREPARING FOR WINTER.--ORGANIZATION OF DUTIES.--SCIENTIFIC WORK.--THE OBSERVATORY.--SCHOONER DRIVEN ASHORE.--THE HUNTERS.--SAWING A DOCK.--FROZEN UP.
I named our harbor Port Foulke, in honor of my friend, the late William Parker Foulke, of Philadelphia, who was one of the earliest, and continued to be throughout one of the most constant advocates of the expedition.
It was well sheltered except from the southwest, toward which quarter it was quite exposed; but, judging from our recent experience, we had little reason to fear wind from that direction; and we were protected from the drift-ice by a cluster of bergs which lay grounded off the mouth of the harbor.
Our position was, even for the Greenland coast, not so satisfactory as I could have wished.
Had I reached Fog Inlet we should have gained some advantages over our present location, and would have been indeed better situated than was Dr. Kane at Van Rensselaer Harbor; and we would then be as sure of an early liberation as we were likely to be at Port Foulke.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Open Polar Sea A narrative of a voyage of discovery towards the North

Chapter VII

Chapter 7 of The Open Polar Sea A narrative of a voyage of discovery towards the North is here in full — 405 sentences across 81 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/81 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
OUR WINTER HARBOR.--PREPARING FOR WINTER.--ORGANIZATION OF DUTIES.--SCIENTIFIC WORK.--THE OBSERVATORY.--SCHOONER DRIVEN ASHORE.--THE HUNTERS.--SAWING A DOCK.--FROZEN UP.
Line 2
I named our harbor Port Foulke, in honor of my friend, the late William Parker Foulke, of Philadelphia, who was one of the earliest, and continued to be throughout one of the most constant advocates of the expedition.
Line 3
It was well sheltered except from the southwest, toward which quarter it was quite exposed; but, judging from our recent experience, we had little reason to fear wind from that direction; and we were protected from the drift-ice by a cluster of bergs which lay grounded off the mouth of the harbor.
Line 4
Our position was, even for the Greenland coast, not so satisfactory as I could have wished.
Line 5
Had I reached Fog Inlet we should have gained some advantages over our present location, and would have been indeed better situated than was Dr. Kane at Van Rensselaer Harbor; and we would then be as sure of an early liberation as we were likely to be at Port Foulke.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Been auxiliary verb US /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading “Had I reached Fog Inlet we should have gained some advantages over our present location, and would have been indeed better situated than was Dr. Kane at Van Rensselaer Harbor; and we would then be as sure of an early liberation as we were likely to be at Port Foulke.”

Could modal verb US /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading “Our position was, even for the Greenland coast, not so satisfactory as I could have wished.”

Except preposition US /ɪkˈsept/

apart from; not including

From this reading “It was well sheltered except from the southwest, toward which quarter it was quite exposed; but, judging from our recent experience, we had little reason to fear wind from that direction; and we were protected from the drift-ice by a cluster of bergs which lay grounded off the mouth of the harbor.”

Exposed adjective US /ɪkˈspəʊzd/

left open to danger or view left open to danger or public view

From this reading “It was well sheltered except from the southwest, toward which quarter it was quite exposed; but, judging from our recent experience, we had little reason to fear wind from that direction; and we were protected from the drift-ice by a cluster of bergs which lay grounded off the mouth of the harbor.”

Have auxiliary verb US /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading “Our position was, even for the Greenland coast, not so satisfactory as I could have wished.”

One pronoun US /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading “I named our harbor Port Foulke, in honor of my friend, the late William Parker Foulke, of Philadelphia, who was one of the earliest, and continued to be throughout one of the most constant advocates of the expedition.”

Over preposition US /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading “Had I reached Fog Inlet we should have gained some advantages over our present location, and would have been indeed better situated than was Dr. Kane at Van Rensselaer Harbor; and we would then be as sure of an early liberation as we were likely to be at Port Foulke.”

SCHOONER noun US /ˈskuːnər/

a sailing ship with two or more masts

From this reading “OUR WINTER HARBOR.--PREPARING FOR WINTER.--ORGANIZATION OF DUTIES.--SCIENTIFIC WORK.--THE OBSERVATORY.--SCHOONER DRIVEN ASHORE.--THE HUNTERS.--SAWING A DOCK.--FROZEN UP.”

Throughout preposition US /θruːˈaʊt/

in every part of a place, or for the whole of a period

From this reading “I named our harbor Port Foulke, in honor of my friend, the late William Parker Foulke, of Philadelphia, who was one of the earliest, and continued to be throughout one of the most constant advocates of the expedition.”

Toward preposition US /təˈwɔːrd/

in the direction of

From this reading “It was well sheltered except from the southwest, toward which quarter it was quite exposed; but, judging from our recent experience, we had little reason to fear wind from that direction; and we were protected from the drift-ice by a cluster of bergs which lay grounded off the mouth of the harbor.”

Would modal verb US /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading “Had I reached Fog Inlet we should have gained some advantages over our present location, and would have been indeed better situated than was Dr. Kane at Van Rensselaer Harbor; and we would then be as sure of an early liberation as we were likely to be at Port Foulke.”

All words in this reading · 117

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading OUR WINTER HARBOR.--PREPARING FOR WINTER.--ORGANIZATION OF DUTIES.--SCIENTIFIC WORK.--THE OBSERVATORY.--SCHOONER DRIVEN ASHORE.--THE HUNTERS.--SAWING A DOCK.--FROZEN UP.

advantages

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Had I reached Fog Inlet we should have gained some advantages over our present location, and would have been indeed better situated than was Dr. Kane at Van Rensselaer Harbor; and we would then be as sure of an early liberation as we were likely to be at Port Foulke.

advocates

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I named our harbor Port Foulke, in honor of my friend, the late William Parker Foulke, of Philadelphia, who was one of the earliest, and continued to be throughout one of the most constant advocates of the expedition.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Had I reached Fog Inlet we should have gained some advantages over our present location, and would have been indeed better situated than was Dr. Kane at Van Rensselaer Harbor; and we would then be as sure of an early liberation as we were likely to be at Port Foulke.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading I named our harbor Port Foulke, in honor of my friend, the late William Parker Foulke, of Philadelphia, who was one of the earliest, and continued to be throughout one of the most constant advocates of the expedition.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Our position was, even for the Greenland coast, not so satisfactory as I could have wished.

ASHORE

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading OUR WINTER HARBOR.--PREPARING FOR WINTER.--ORGANIZATION OF DUTIES.--SCIENTIFIC WORK.--THE OBSERVATORY.--SCHOONER DRIVEN ASHORE.--THE HUNTERS.--SAWING A DOCK.--FROZEN UP.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Had I reached Fog Inlet we should have gained some advantages over our present location, and would have been indeed better situated than was Dr. Kane at Van Rensselaer Harbor; and we would then be as sure of an early liberation as we were likely to be at Port Foulke.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading I named our harbor Port Foulke, in honor of my friend, the late William Parker Foulke, of Philadelphia, who was one of the earliest, and continued to be throughout one of the most constant advocates of the expedition.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Had I reached Fog Inlet we should have gained some advantages over our present location, and would have been indeed better situated than was Dr. Kane at Van Rensselaer Harbor; and we would then be as sure of an early liberation as we were likely to be at Port Foulke.

bergs

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was well sheltered except from the southwest, toward which quarter it was quite exposed; but, judging from our recent experience, we had little reason to fear wind from that direction; and we were protected from the drift-ice by a cluster of bergs which lay grounded off the mouth of the harbor.

better

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Had I reached Fog Inlet we should have gained some advantages over our present location, and would have been indeed better situated than was Dr. Kane at Van Rensselaer Harbor; and we would then be as sure of an early liberation as we were likely to be at Port Foulke.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading It was well sheltered except from the southwest, toward which quarter it was quite exposed; but, judging from our recent experience, we had little reason to fear wind from that direction; and we were protected from the drift-ice by a cluster of bergs which lay grounded off the mouth of the harbor.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading It was well sheltered except from the southwest, toward which quarter it was quite exposed; but, judging from our recent experience, we had little reason to fear wind from that direction; and we were protected from the drift-ice by a cluster of bergs which lay grounded off the mouth of the harbor.

cluster

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was well sheltered except from the southwest, toward which quarter it was quite exposed; but, judging from our recent experience, we had little reason to fear wind from that direction; and we were protected from the drift-ice by a cluster of bergs which lay grounded off the mouth of the harbor.

coast

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Our position was, even for the Greenland coast, not so satisfactory as I could have wished.

constant

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I named our harbor Port Foulke, in honor of my friend, the late William Parker Foulke, of Philadelphia, who was one of the earliest, and continued to be throughout one of the most constant advocates of the expedition.

continued

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I named our harbor Port Foulke, in honor of my friend, the late William Parker Foulke, of Philadelphia, who was one of the earliest, and continued to be throughout one of the most constant advocates of the expedition.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading Our position was, even for the Greenland coast, not so satisfactory as I could have wished.

direction

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was well sheltered except from the southwest, toward which quarter it was quite exposed; but, judging from our recent experience, we had little reason to fear wind from that direction; and we were protected from the drift-ice by a cluster of bergs which lay grounded off the mouth of the harbor.

DOCK

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading OUR WINTER HARBOR.--PREPARING FOR WINTER.--ORGANIZATION OF DUTIES.--SCIENTIFIC WORK.--THE OBSERVATORY.--SCHOONER DRIVEN ASHORE.--THE HUNTERS.--SAWING A DOCK.--FROZEN UP.

Dr

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Had I reached Fog Inlet we should have gained some advantages over our present location, and would have been indeed better situated than was Dr. Kane at Van Rensselaer Harbor; and we would then be as sure of an early liberation as we were likely to be at Port Foulke.

drift-ice

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was well sheltered except from the southwest, toward which quarter it was quite exposed; but, judging from our recent experience, we had little reason to fear wind from that direction; and we were protected from the drift-ice by a cluster of bergs which lay grounded off the mouth of the harbor.

DRIVEN

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading OUR WINTER HARBOR.--PREPARING FOR WINTER.--ORGANIZATION OF DUTIES.--SCIENTIFIC WORK.--THE OBSERVATORY.--SCHOONER DRIVEN ASHORE.--THE HUNTERS.--SAWING A DOCK.--FROZEN UP.

DUTIES

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading OUR WINTER HARBOR.--PREPARING FOR WINTER.--ORGANIZATION OF DUTIES.--SCIENTIFIC WORK.--THE OBSERVATORY.--SCHOONER DRIVEN ASHORE.--THE HUNTERS.--SAWING A DOCK.--FROZEN UP.

earliest

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I named our harbor Port Foulke, in honor of my friend, the late William Parker Foulke, of Philadelphia, who was one of the earliest, and continued to be throughout one of the most constant advocates of the expedition.

early

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Had I reached Fog Inlet we should have gained some advantages over our present location, and would have been indeed better situated than was Dr. Kane at Van Rensselaer Harbor; and we would then be as sure of an early liberation as we were likely to be at Port Foulke.

even

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Our position was, even for the Greenland coast, not so satisfactory as I could have wished.

exceptprepositionUS /ɪkˈsept/

apart from; not including

From this reading It was well sheltered except from the southwest, toward which quarter it was quite exposed; but, judging from our recent experience, we had little reason to fear wind from that direction; and we were protected from the drift-ice by a cluster of bergs which lay grounded off the mouth of the harbor.

expedition

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I named our harbor Port Foulke, in honor of my friend, the late William Parker Foulke, of Philadelphia, who was one of the earliest, and continued to be throughout one of the most constant advocates of the expedition.

experience

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was well sheltered except from the southwest, toward which quarter it was quite exposed; but, judging from our recent experience, we had little reason to fear wind from that direction; and we were protected from the drift-ice by a cluster of bergs which lay grounded off the mouth of the harbor.

exposedadjectiveUS /ɪkˈspəʊzd/

left open to danger or view left open to danger or public view

From this reading It was well sheltered except from the southwest, toward which quarter it was quite exposed; but, judging from our recent experience, we had little reason to fear wind from that direction; and we were protected from the drift-ice by a cluster of bergs which lay grounded off the mouth of the harbor.

fear

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was well sheltered except from the southwest, toward which quarter it was quite exposed; but, judging from our recent experience, we had little reason to fear wind from that direction; and we were protected from the drift-ice by a cluster of bergs which lay grounded off the mouth of the harbor.

Fog

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Had I reached Fog Inlet we should have gained some advantages over our present location, and would have been indeed better situated than was Dr. Kane at Van Rensselaer Harbor; and we would then be as sure of an early liberation as we were likely to be at Port Foulke.

FORprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading OUR WINTER HARBOR.--PREPARING FOR WINTER.--ORGANIZATION OF DUTIES.--SCIENTIFIC WORK.--THE OBSERVATORY.--SCHOONER DRIVEN ASHORE.--THE HUNTERS.--SAWING A DOCK.--FROZEN UP.

Foulke

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I named our harbor Port Foulke, in honor of my friend, the late William Parker Foulke, of Philadelphia, who was one of the earliest, and continued to be throughout one of the most constant advocates of the expedition.

friend

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I named our harbor Port Foulke, in honor of my friend, the late William Parker Foulke, of Philadelphia, who was one of the earliest, and continued to be throughout one of the most constant advocates of the expedition.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading It was well sheltered except from the southwest, toward which quarter it was quite exposed; but, judging from our recent experience, we had little reason to fear wind from that direction; and we were protected from the drift-ice by a cluster of bergs which lay grounded off the mouth of the harbor.

FROZEN

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading OUR WINTER HARBOR.--PREPARING FOR WINTER.--ORGANIZATION OF DUTIES.--SCIENTIFIC WORK.--THE OBSERVATORY.--SCHOONER DRIVEN ASHORE.--THE HUNTERS.--SAWING A DOCK.--FROZEN UP.

gained

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Had I reached Fog Inlet we should have gained some advantages over our present location, and would have been indeed better situated than was Dr. Kane at Van Rensselaer Harbor; and we would then be as sure of an early liberation as we were likely to be at Port Foulke.

Greenland

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Our position was, even for the Greenland coast, not so satisfactory as I could have wished.

grounded

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was well sheltered except from the southwest, toward which quarter it was quite exposed; but, judging from our recent experience, we had little reason to fear wind from that direction; and we were protected from the drift-ice by a cluster of bergs which lay grounded off the mouth of the harbor.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading It was well sheltered except from the southwest, toward which quarter it was quite exposed; but, judging from our recent experience, we had little reason to fear wind from that direction; and we were protected from the drift-ice by a cluster of bergs which lay grounded off the mouth of the harbor.

HARBOR

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading OUR WINTER HARBOR.--PREPARING FOR WINTER.--ORGANIZATION OF DUTIES.--SCIENTIFIC WORK.--THE OBSERVATORY.--SCHOONER DRIVEN ASHORE.--THE HUNTERS.--SAWING A DOCK.--FROZEN UP.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Our position was, even for the Greenland coast, not so satisfactory as I could have wished.

honor

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I named our harbor Port Foulke, in honor of my friend, the late William Parker Foulke, of Philadelphia, who was one of the earliest, and continued to be throughout one of the most constant advocates of the expedition.

HUNTERS

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading OUR WINTER HARBOR.--PREPARING FOR WINTER.--ORGANIZATION OF DUTIES.--SCIENTIFIC WORK.--THE OBSERVATORY.--SCHOONER DRIVEN ASHORE.--THE HUNTERS.--SAWING A DOCK.--FROZEN UP.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I named our harbor Port Foulke, in honor of my friend, the late William Parker Foulke, of Philadelphia, who was one of the earliest, and continued to be throughout one of the most constant advocates of the expedition.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading I named our harbor Port Foulke, in honor of my friend, the late William Parker Foulke, of Philadelphia, who was one of the earliest, and continued to be throughout one of the most constant advocates of the expedition.

indeed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Had I reached Fog Inlet we should have gained some advantages over our present location, and would have been indeed better situated than was Dr. Kane at Van Rensselaer Harbor; and we would then be as sure of an early liberation as we were likely to be at Port Foulke.

Inlet

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Had I reached Fog Inlet we should have gained some advantages over our present location, and would have been indeed better situated than was Dr. Kane at Van Rensselaer Harbor; and we would then be as sure of an early liberation as we were likely to be at Port Foulke.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was well sheltered except from the southwest, toward which quarter it was quite exposed; but, judging from our recent experience, we had little reason to fear wind from that direction; and we were protected from the drift-ice by a cluster of bergs which lay grounded off the mouth of the harbor.

judging

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was well sheltered except from the southwest, toward which quarter it was quite exposed; but, judging from our recent experience, we had little reason to fear wind from that direction; and we were protected from the drift-ice by a cluster of bergs which lay grounded off the mouth of the harbor.

Kane

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Had I reached Fog Inlet we should have gained some advantages over our present location, and would have been indeed better situated than was Dr. Kane at Van Rensselaer Harbor; and we would then be as sure of an early liberation as we were likely to be at Port Foulke.

late

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I named our harbor Port Foulke, in honor of my friend, the late William Parker Foulke, of Philadelphia, who was one of the earliest, and continued to be throughout one of the most constant advocates of the expedition.

lay

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was well sheltered except from the southwest, toward which quarter it was quite exposed; but, judging from our recent experience, we had little reason to fear wind from that direction; and we were protected from the drift-ice by a cluster of bergs which lay grounded off the mouth of the harbor.

liberation

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Had I reached Fog Inlet we should have gained some advantages over our present location, and would have been indeed better situated than was Dr. Kane at Van Rensselaer Harbor; and we would then be as sure of an early liberation as we were likely to be at Port Foulke.

likely

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Had I reached Fog Inlet we should have gained some advantages over our present location, and would have been indeed better situated than was Dr. Kane at Van Rensselaer Harbor; and we would then be as sure of an early liberation as we were likely to be at Port Foulke.

little

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was well sheltered except from the southwest, toward which quarter it was quite exposed; but, judging from our recent experience, we had little reason to fear wind from that direction; and we were protected from the drift-ice by a cluster of bergs which lay grounded off the mouth of the harbor.

location

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Had I reached Fog Inlet we should have gained some advantages over our present location, and would have been indeed better situated than was Dr. Kane at Van Rensselaer Harbor; and we would then be as sure of an early liberation as we were likely to be at Port Foulke.

most

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I named our harbor Port Foulke, in honor of my friend, the late William Parker Foulke, of Philadelphia, who was one of the earliest, and continued to be throughout one of the most constant advocates of the expedition.

mouth

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was well sheltered except from the southwest, toward which quarter it was quite exposed; but, judging from our recent experience, we had little reason to fear wind from that direction; and we were protected from the drift-ice by a cluster of bergs which lay grounded off the mouth of the harbor.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading I named our harbor Port Foulke, in honor of my friend, the late William Parker Foulke, of Philadelphia, who was one of the earliest, and continued to be throughout one of the most constant advocates of the expedition.

named

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I named our harbor Port Foulke, in honor of my friend, the late William Parker Foulke, of Philadelphia, who was one of the earliest, and continued to be throughout one of the most constant advocates of the expedition.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Our position was, even for the Greenland coast, not so satisfactory as I could have wished.

OBSERVATORY

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From this reading OUR WINTER HARBOR.--PREPARING FOR WINTER.--ORGANIZATION OF DUTIES.--SCIENTIFIC WORK.--THE OBSERVATORY.--SCHOONER DRIVEN ASHORE.--THE HUNTERS.--SAWING A DOCK.--FROZEN UP.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading OUR WINTER HARBOR.--PREPARING FOR WINTER.--ORGANIZATION OF DUTIES.--SCIENTIFIC WORK.--THE OBSERVATORY.--SCHOONER DRIVEN ASHORE.--THE HUNTERS.--SAWING A DOCK.--FROZEN UP.

off

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From this reading It was well sheltered except from the southwest, toward which quarter it was quite exposed; but, judging from our recent experience, we had little reason to fear wind from that direction; and we were protected from the drift-ice by a cluster of bergs which lay grounded off the mouth of the harbor.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading I named our harbor Port Foulke, in honor of my friend, the late William Parker Foulke, of Philadelphia, who was one of the earliest, and continued to be throughout one of the most constant advocates of the expedition.

ORGANIZATION

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From this reading OUR WINTER HARBOR.--PREPARING FOR WINTER.--ORGANIZATION OF DUTIES.--SCIENTIFIC WORK.--THE OBSERVATORY.--SCHOONER DRIVEN ASHORE.--THE HUNTERS.--SAWING A DOCK.--FROZEN UP.

OURdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading OUR WINTER HARBOR.--PREPARING FOR WINTER.--ORGANIZATION OF DUTIES.--SCIENTIFIC WORK.--THE OBSERVATORY.--SCHOONER DRIVEN ASHORE.--THE HUNTERS.--SAWING A DOCK.--FROZEN UP.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading Had I reached Fog Inlet we should have gained some advantages over our present location, and would have been indeed better situated than was Dr. Kane at Van Rensselaer Harbor; and we would then be as sure of an early liberation as we were likely to be at Port Foulke.

Parker

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From this reading I named our harbor Port Foulke, in honor of my friend, the late William Parker Foulke, of Philadelphia, who was one of the earliest, and continued to be throughout one of the most constant advocates of the expedition.

Philadelphia

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I named our harbor Port Foulke, in honor of my friend, the late William Parker Foulke, of Philadelphia, who was one of the earliest, and continued to be throughout one of the most constant advocates of the expedition.

Port

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I named our harbor Port Foulke, in honor of my friend, the late William Parker Foulke, of Philadelphia, who was one of the earliest, and continued to be throughout one of the most constant advocates of the expedition.

position

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From this reading Our position was, even for the Greenland coast, not so satisfactory as I could have wished.

PREPARING

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From this reading OUR WINTER HARBOR.--PREPARING FOR WINTER.--ORGANIZATION OF DUTIES.--SCIENTIFIC WORK.--THE OBSERVATORY.--SCHOONER DRIVEN ASHORE.--THE HUNTERS.--SAWING A DOCK.--FROZEN UP.

present

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From this reading Had I reached Fog Inlet we should have gained some advantages over our present location, and would have been indeed better situated than was Dr. Kane at Van Rensselaer Harbor; and we would then be as sure of an early liberation as we were likely to be at Port Foulke.

protected

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From this reading It was well sheltered except from the southwest, toward which quarter it was quite exposed; but, judging from our recent experience, we had little reason to fear wind from that direction; and we were protected from the drift-ice by a cluster of bergs which lay grounded off the mouth of the harbor.

quarter

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From this reading It was well sheltered except from the southwest, toward which quarter it was quite exposed; but, judging from our recent experience, we had little reason to fear wind from that direction; and we were protected from the drift-ice by a cluster of bergs which lay grounded off the mouth of the harbor.

quite

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was well sheltered except from the southwest, toward which quarter it was quite exposed; but, judging from our recent experience, we had little reason to fear wind from that direction; and we were protected from the drift-ice by a cluster of bergs which lay grounded off the mouth of the harbor.

reached

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Had I reached Fog Inlet we should have gained some advantages over our present location, and would have been indeed better situated than was Dr. Kane at Van Rensselaer Harbor; and we would then be as sure of an early liberation as we were likely to be at Port Foulke.

reason

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From this reading It was well sheltered except from the southwest, toward which quarter it was quite exposed; but, judging from our recent experience, we had little reason to fear wind from that direction; and we were protected from the drift-ice by a cluster of bergs which lay grounded off the mouth of the harbor.

recent

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was well sheltered except from the southwest, toward which quarter it was quite exposed; but, judging from our recent experience, we had little reason to fear wind from that direction; and we were protected from the drift-ice by a cluster of bergs which lay grounded off the mouth of the harbor.

Rensselaer

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From this reading Had I reached Fog Inlet we should have gained some advantages over our present location, and would have been indeed better situated than was Dr. Kane at Van Rensselaer Harbor; and we would then be as sure of an early liberation as we were likely to be at Port Foulke.

satisfactory

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From this reading Our position was, even for the Greenland coast, not so satisfactory as I could have wished.

SAWING

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From this reading OUR WINTER HARBOR.--PREPARING FOR WINTER.--ORGANIZATION OF DUTIES.--SCIENTIFIC WORK.--THE OBSERVATORY.--SCHOONER DRIVEN ASHORE.--THE HUNTERS.--SAWING A DOCK.--FROZEN UP.

SCHOONERnounUS /ˈskuːnər/

a sailing ship with two or more masts

From this reading OUR WINTER HARBOR.--PREPARING FOR WINTER.--ORGANIZATION OF DUTIES.--SCIENTIFIC WORK.--THE OBSERVATORY.--SCHOONER DRIVEN ASHORE.--THE HUNTERS.--SAWING A DOCK.--FROZEN UP.

SCIENTIFIC

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From this reading OUR WINTER HARBOR.--PREPARING FOR WINTER.--ORGANIZATION OF DUTIES.--SCIENTIFIC WORK.--THE OBSERVATORY.--SCHOONER DRIVEN ASHORE.--THE HUNTERS.--SAWING A DOCK.--FROZEN UP.

sheltered

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From this reading It was well sheltered except from the southwest, toward which quarter it was quite exposed; but, judging from our recent experience, we had little reason to fear wind from that direction; and we were protected from the drift-ice by a cluster of bergs which lay grounded off the mouth of the harbor.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading Had I reached Fog Inlet we should have gained some advantages over our present location, and would have been indeed better situated than was Dr. Kane at Van Rensselaer Harbor; and we would then be as sure of an early liberation as we were likely to be at Port Foulke.

situated

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Had I reached Fog Inlet we should have gained some advantages over our present location, and would have been indeed better situated than was Dr. Kane at Van Rensselaer Harbor; and we would then be as sure of an early liberation as we were likely to be at Port Foulke.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading Our position was, even for the Greenland coast, not so satisfactory as I could have wished.

some

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Had I reached Fog Inlet we should have gained some advantages over our present location, and would have been indeed better situated than was Dr. Kane at Van Rensselaer Harbor; and we would then be as sure of an early liberation as we were likely to be at Port Foulke.

southwest

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was well sheltered except from the southwest, toward which quarter it was quite exposed; but, judging from our recent experience, we had little reason to fear wind from that direction; and we were protected from the drift-ice by a cluster of bergs which lay grounded off the mouth of the harbor.

sure

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Had I reached Fog Inlet we should have gained some advantages over our present location, and would have been indeed better situated than was Dr. Kane at Van Rensselaer Harbor; and we would then be as sure of an early liberation as we were likely to be at Port Foulke.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading Had I reached Fog Inlet we should have gained some advantages over our present location, and would have been indeed better situated than was Dr. Kane at Van Rensselaer Harbor; and we would then be as sure of an early liberation as we were likely to be at Port Foulke.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading It was well sheltered except from the southwest, toward which quarter it was quite exposed; but, judging from our recent experience, we had little reason to fear wind from that direction; and we were protected from the drift-ice by a cluster of bergs which lay grounded off the mouth of the harbor.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading OUR WINTER HARBOR.--PREPARING FOR WINTER.--ORGANIZATION OF DUTIES.--SCIENTIFIC WORK.--THE OBSERVATORY.--SCHOONER DRIVEN ASHORE.--THE HUNTERS.--SAWING A DOCK.--FROZEN UP.

then

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Had I reached Fog Inlet we should have gained some advantages over our present location, and would have been indeed better situated than was Dr. Kane at Van Rensselaer Harbor; and we would then be as sure of an early liberation as we were likely to be at Port Foulke.

throughoutprepositionUS /θruːˈaʊt/

in every part of a place, or for the whole of a period

From this reading I named our harbor Port Foulke, in honor of my friend, the late William Parker Foulke, of Philadelphia, who was one of the earliest, and continued to be throughout one of the most constant advocates of the expedition.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading I named our harbor Port Foulke, in honor of my friend, the late William Parker Foulke, of Philadelphia, who was one of the earliest, and continued to be throughout one of the most constant advocates of the expedition.

towardprepositionUS /təˈwɔːrd/

in the direction of

From this reading It was well sheltered except from the southwest, toward which quarter it was quite exposed; but, judging from our recent experience, we had little reason to fear wind from that direction; and we were protected from the drift-ice by a cluster of bergs which lay grounded off the mouth of the harbor.

UP

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading OUR WINTER HARBOR.--PREPARING FOR WINTER.--ORGANIZATION OF DUTIES.--SCIENTIFIC WORK.--THE OBSERVATORY.--SCHOONER DRIVEN ASHORE.--THE HUNTERS.--SAWING A DOCK.--FROZEN UP.

Van

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Had I reached Fog Inlet we should have gained some advantages over our present location, and would have been indeed better situated than was Dr. Kane at Van Rensselaer Harbor; and we would then be as sure of an early liberation as we were likely to be at Port Foulke.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading I named our harbor Port Foulke, in honor of my friend, the late William Parker Foulke, of Philadelphia, who was one of the earliest, and continued to be throughout one of the most constant advocates of the expedition.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading It was well sheltered except from the southwest, toward which quarter it was quite exposed; but, judging from our recent experience, we had little reason to fear wind from that direction; and we were protected from the drift-ice by a cluster of bergs which lay grounded off the mouth of the harbor.

well

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was well sheltered except from the southwest, toward which quarter it was quite exposed; but, judging from our recent experience, we had little reason to fear wind from that direction; and we were protected from the drift-ice by a cluster of bergs which lay grounded off the mouth of the harbor.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading It was well sheltered except from the southwest, toward which quarter it was quite exposed; but, judging from our recent experience, we had little reason to fear wind from that direction; and we were protected from the drift-ice by a cluster of bergs which lay grounded off the mouth of the harbor.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading It was well sheltered except from the southwest, toward which quarter it was quite exposed; but, judging from our recent experience, we had little reason to fear wind from that direction; and we were protected from the drift-ice by a cluster of bergs which lay grounded off the mouth of the harbor.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading I named our harbor Port Foulke, in honor of my friend, the late William Parker Foulke, of Philadelphia, who was one of the earliest, and continued to be throughout one of the most constant advocates of the expedition.

William

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I named our harbor Port Foulke, in honor of my friend, the late William Parker Foulke, of Philadelphia, who was one of the earliest, and continued to be throughout one of the most constant advocates of the expedition.

wind

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was well sheltered except from the southwest, toward which quarter it was quite exposed; but, judging from our recent experience, we had little reason to fear wind from that direction; and we were protected from the drift-ice by a cluster of bergs which lay grounded off the mouth of the harbor.

WINTER

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading OUR WINTER HARBOR.--PREPARING FOR WINTER.--ORGANIZATION OF DUTIES.--SCIENTIFIC WORK.--THE OBSERVATORY.--SCHOONER DRIVEN ASHORE.--THE HUNTERS.--SAWING A DOCK.--FROZEN UP.

wished

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Our position was, even for the Greenland coast, not so satisfactory as I could have wished.

WORK

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading OUR WINTER HARBOR.--PREPARING FOR WINTER.--ORGANIZATION OF DUTIES.--SCIENTIFIC WORK.--THE OBSERVATORY.--SCHOONER DRIVEN ASHORE.--THE HUNTERS.--SAWING A DOCK.--FROZEN UP.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading Had I reached Fog Inlet we should have gained some advantages over our present location, and would have been indeed better situated than was Dr. Kane at Van Rensselaer Harbor; and we would then be as sure of an early liberation as we were likely to be at Port Foulke.