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The Open Polar Sea A narrative of a voyage of discovery towards the North
The Open Polar Sea A narrative of a voyage of discovery towards the North

Chapter XV

Chapter 15 of The Open Polar Sea A narrative of a voyage of discovery towards the North is here in full — 238 sentences across 48 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Open Polar Sea A narrative of a voyage of discovery towards the North
Context Illustration Reading 1/47 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
STARTING ON MY FIRST JOURNEY.--OBJECT OF THE JOURNEY.--A MISHAP.--A FRESH START.--THE FIRST CAMP.--HARTSTENE'S CAIRN.--EXPLORING A TRACK.--A NEW STYLE OF SNOW-HUT.--AN UNCOMFORTABLE NIGHT.--LOW TEMPERATURE.--EFFECT OF TEMPERATURE ON THE SNOW.--AMONG THE HUMMOCKS.--SIGHTING HUMBOLDT GLACIER.--THE TRACK IMPRACTICABLE TO THE MAIN PARTY.--VAN RENSSELAER HARBOR.--FATE OF THE ADVANCE.--A DRIVE IN A GALE.
On the 16th of March I found myself able for the first time to get around Sunrise Point.
Except during a brief interval, the temperature had now fallen lower than at any previous period of the winter; and, the air having been quite calm for two days, the ice had formed over the outer bay.
This long desired event was hailed with satisfaction, and I determined to start north at once.
My preparations occupied but a few hours, as every thing had been ready for weeks past.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Open Polar Sea A narrative of a voyage of discovery towards the North

Chapter XV

Chapter 15 of The Open Polar Sea A narrative of a voyage of discovery towards the North is here in full — 238 sentences across 48 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/47 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
STARTING ON MY FIRST JOURNEY.--OBJECT OF THE JOURNEY.--A MISHAP.--A FRESH START.--THE FIRST CAMP.--HARTSTENE'S CAIRN.--EXPLORING A TRACK.--A NEW STYLE OF SNOW-HUT.--AN UNCOMFORTABLE NIGHT.--LOW TEMPERATURE.--EFFECT OF TEMPERATURE ON THE SNOW.--AMONG THE HUMMOCKS.--SIGHTING HUMBOLDT GLACIER.--THE TRACK IMPRACTICABLE TO THE MAIN PARTY.--VAN RENSSELAER HARBOR.--FATE OF THE ADVANCE.--A DRIVE IN A GALE.
Line 2
On the 16th of March I found myself able for the first time to get around Sunrise Point.
Line 3
Except during a brief interval, the temperature had now fallen lower than at any previous period of the winter; and, the air having been quite calm for two days, the ice had formed over the outer bay.
/ɪkˈsept ˈdʊrɪŋ ə briːf ˈɪntərvəl ðə ˈtemprətʃər hæd naʊ ˈfɑːlən ˈloʊər ðæn æt ˈeni ˈpriːviəs ˈpɪriəd ʌv ðə ˈwɪntər ənd ðə er ˈhævɪŋ bɪn kwaɪt kɑːm fɔːr tuː deɪz ðə aɪs hæd fɔːrmd ˈoʊvər ðə ˈaʊtər beɪ/
Line 4
This long desired event was hailed with satisfaction, and I determined to start north at once.
/ðɪs lɔːŋ dɪˈzaɪərd ɪˈvent wɑːz heɪld wɪð ˌsætəˈsfækʃən ənd aɪ dɪˈtɜːrmənd tuː stɑːrt nɔːrθ æt wʌns/
Line 5
My preparations occupied but a few hours, as every thing had been ready for weeks past.
/maɪ ˌprepərˈeɪʃənz ˈɑːkjəpaɪd bʌt ə fjuː ˈaʊərz æz ˈevəri θɪŋ hæd bɪn ˈredi fɔːr wiːks pæst/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

cairn noun US /kern/

a mound of stones piled up as a memorial or to mark a boundary or path

From this reading “STARTING ON MY FIRST JOURNEY.--OBJECT OF THE JOURNEY.--A MISHAP.--A FRESH START.--THE FIRST CAMP.--HARTSTENE'S CAIRN.--EXPLORING A TRACK.--A NEW STYLE OF SNOW-HUT.--AN UNCOMFORTABLE NIGHT.--LOW TEMPERATURE.--EFFECT OF TEMPERATURE ON THE SNOW.--AMONG THE HUMMOCKS.--SIGHTING HUMBOLDT GLACIER.--THE TRACK IMPRACTICABLE TO THE MAIN PARTY.--VAN RENSSELAER HARBOR.--FATE OF THE ADVANCE.--A DRIVE IN A GALE.”

exploring verb US /ɪkˈsplɔːrɪŋ/

-ing form of “explore” — inquire into

From this reading “STARTING ON MY FIRST JOURNEY.--OBJECT OF THE JOURNEY.--A MISHAP.--A FRESH START.--THE FIRST CAMP.--HARTSTENE'S CAIRN.--EXPLORING A TRACK.--A NEW STYLE OF SNOW-HUT.--AN UNCOMFORTABLE NIGHT.--LOW TEMPERATURE.--EFFECT OF TEMPERATURE ON THE SNOW.--AMONG THE HUMMOCKS.--SIGHTING HUMBOLDT GLACIER.--THE TRACK IMPRACTICABLE TO THE MAIN PARTY.--VAN RENSSELAER HARBOR.--FATE OF THE ADVANCE.--A DRIVE IN A GALE.”

glacier noun US /ˈɡleɪʃər/

a slowly moving mass of ice

From this reading “STARTING ON MY FIRST JOURNEY.--OBJECT OF THE JOURNEY.--A MISHAP.--A FRESH START.--THE FIRST CAMP.--HARTSTENE'S CAIRN.--EXPLORING A TRACK.--A NEW STYLE OF SNOW-HUT.--AN UNCOMFORTABLE NIGHT.--LOW TEMPERATURE.--EFFECT OF TEMPERATURE ON THE SNOW.--AMONG THE HUMMOCKS.--SIGHTING HUMBOLDT GLACIER.--THE TRACK IMPRACTICABLE TO THE MAIN PARTY.--VAN RENSSELAER HARBOR.--FATE OF THE ADVANCE.--A DRIVE IN A GALE.”

humboldt noun US /ˈhʌmboʊlt/

German philologist noted for his studies of the relation between language and culture (1767-1835)

From this reading “STARTING ON MY FIRST JOURNEY.--OBJECT OF THE JOURNEY.--A MISHAP.--A FRESH START.--THE FIRST CAMP.--HARTSTENE'S CAIRN.--EXPLORING A TRACK.--A NEW STYLE OF SNOW-HUT.--AN UNCOMFORTABLE NIGHT.--LOW TEMPERATURE.--EFFECT OF TEMPERATURE ON THE SNOW.--AMONG THE HUMMOCKS.--SIGHTING HUMBOLDT GLACIER.--THE TRACK IMPRACTICABLE TO THE MAIN PARTY.--VAN RENSSELAER HARBOR.--FATE OF THE ADVANCE.--A DRIVE IN A GALE.”

impracticable adjective US /ˌɪmˈpræktɪkəbəl/

not capable of being carried out or put into practice

From this reading “STARTING ON MY FIRST JOURNEY.--OBJECT OF THE JOURNEY.--A MISHAP.--A FRESH START.--THE FIRST CAMP.--HARTSTENE'S CAIRN.--EXPLORING A TRACK.--A NEW STYLE OF SNOW-HUT.--AN UNCOMFORTABLE NIGHT.--LOW TEMPERATURE.--EFFECT OF TEMPERATURE ON THE SNOW.--AMONG THE HUMMOCKS.--SIGHTING HUMBOLDT GLACIER.--THE TRACK IMPRACTICABLE TO THE MAIN PARTY.--VAN RENSSELAER HARBOR.--FATE OF THE ADVANCE.--A DRIVE IN A GALE.”

mishap noun US /ˈmɪshæp/

an unpredictable outcome that is unfortunate

From this reading “STARTING ON MY FIRST JOURNEY.--OBJECT OF THE JOURNEY.--A MISHAP.--A FRESH START.--THE FIRST CAMP.--HARTSTENE'S CAIRN.--EXPLORING A TRACK.--A NEW STYLE OF SNOW-HUT.--AN UNCOMFORTABLE NIGHT.--LOW TEMPERATURE.--EFFECT OF TEMPERATURE ON THE SNOW.--AMONG THE HUMMOCKS.--SIGHTING HUMBOLDT GLACIER.--THE TRACK IMPRACTICABLE TO THE MAIN PARTY.--VAN RENSSELAER HARBOR.--FATE OF THE ADVANCE.--A DRIVE IN A GALE.”

sighting noun US /ˈsaɪtɪŋ/

the act of observing

From this reading “STARTING ON MY FIRST JOURNEY.--OBJECT OF THE JOURNEY.--A MISHAP.--A FRESH START.--THE FIRST CAMP.--HARTSTENE'S CAIRN.--EXPLORING A TRACK.--A NEW STYLE OF SNOW-HUT.--AN UNCOMFORTABLE NIGHT.--LOW TEMPERATURE.--EFFECT OF TEMPERATURE ON THE SNOW.--AMONG THE HUMMOCKS.--SIGHTING HUMBOLDT GLACIER.--THE TRACK IMPRACTICABLE TO THE MAIN PARTY.--VAN RENSSELAER HARBOR.--FATE OF THE ADVANCE.--A DRIVE IN A GALE.”

temperature noun US /ˈtemprətʃər/

the degree of hotness or coldness of a body or environment (corresponding to its molecular activity)

From this reading “STARTING ON MY FIRST JOURNEY.--OBJECT OF THE JOURNEY.--A MISHAP.--A FRESH START.--THE FIRST CAMP.--HARTSTENE'S CAIRN.--EXPLORING A TRACK.--A NEW STYLE OF SNOW-HUT.--AN UNCOMFORTABLE NIGHT.--LOW TEMPERATURE.--EFFECT OF TEMPERATURE ON THE SNOW.--AMONG THE HUMMOCKS.--SIGHTING HUMBOLDT GLACIER.--THE TRACK IMPRACTICABLE TO THE MAIN PARTY.--VAN RENSSELAER HARBOR.--FATE OF THE ADVANCE.--A DRIVE IN A GALE.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

brief interval adjective + noun

In this reading “Except during a brief interval, the temperature had now fallen lower than at any previous period of the winter; and, the air having been quite calm for two days, the ice had formed over the outer bay.”

few hours adjective + noun

In this reading “My preparations occupied but a few hours, as every thing had been ready for weeks past.”

at once preposition + adverb

without delay or hesitation; with no time intervening

In this reading “This long desired event was hailed with satisfaction, and I determined to start north at once.”

two days noun + noun

In this reading “Except during a brief interval, the temperature had now fallen lower than at any previous period of the winter; and, the air having been quite calm for two days, the ice had formed over the outer bay.”

first time adjective + noun

In this reading “On the 16th of March I found myself able for the first time to get around Sunrise Point.”

weeks past noun + noun counted as “week past”

In this reading “My preparations occupied but a few hours, as every thing had been ready for weeks past.”

NEW STYLE adjective + noun

In this reading “STARTING ON MY FIRST JOURNEY.--OBJECT OF THE JOURNEY.--A MISHAP.--A FRESH START.--THE FIRST CAMP.--HARTSTENE'S CAIRN.--EXPLORING A TRACK.--A NEW STYLE OF SNOW-HUT.--AN UNCOMFORTABLE NIGHT.--LOW TEMPERATURE.--EFFECT OF TEMPERATURE ON THE SNOW.--AMONG THE HUMMOCKS.--SIGHTING HUMBOLDT GLACIER.--THE TRACK IMPRACTICABLE TO THE MAIN PARTY.--VAN RENSSELAER HARBOR.--FATE OF THE ADVANCE.--A DRIVE IN A GALE.”

with satisfaction preposition + noun

In this reading “This long desired event was hailed with satisfaction, and I determined to start north at once.”

All words in this reading · 105

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

16th

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On the 16th of March I found myself able for the first time to get around Sunrise Point.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading STARTING ON MY FIRST JOURNEY.--OBJECT OF THE JOURNEY.--A MISHAP.--A FRESH START.--THE FIRST CAMP.--HARTSTENE'S CAIRN.--EXPLORING A TRACK.--A NEW STYLE OF SNOW-HUT.--AN UNCOMFORTABLE NIGHT.--LOW TEMPERATURE.--EFFECT OF TEMPERATURE ON THE SNOW.--AMONG THE HUMMOCKS.--SIGHTING HUMBOLDT GLACIER.--THE TRACK IMPRACTICABLE TO THE MAIN PARTY.--VAN RENSSELAER HARBOR.--FATE OF THE ADVANCE.--A DRIVE IN A GALE.

ableadjectiveUS /ˈeɪbəl/

(usually followed by “to”) having the necessary means or skill or know-how or authority to do something

From this reading On the 16th of March I found myself able for the first time to get around Sunrise Point.

ADVANCEverbUS /ədˈvæns/

move forward, also in the metaphorical sense

From this reading STARTING ON MY FIRST JOURNEY.--OBJECT OF THE JOURNEY.--A MISHAP.--A FRESH START.--THE FIRST CAMP.--HARTSTENE'S CAIRN.--EXPLORING A TRACK.--A NEW STYLE OF SNOW-HUT.--AN UNCOMFORTABLE NIGHT.--LOW TEMPERATURE.--EFFECT OF TEMPERATURE ON THE SNOW.--AMONG THE HUMMOCKS.--SIGHTING HUMBOLDT GLACIER.--THE TRACK IMPRACTICABLE TO THE MAIN PARTY.--VAN RENSSELAER HARBOR.--FATE OF THE ADVANCE.--A DRIVE IN A GALE.

airnounUS /er/

a mixture of gases (especially oxygen) required for breathing; the stuff that the wind consists of

From this reading Except during a brief interval, the temperature had now fallen lower than at any previous period of the winter; and, the air having been quite calm for two days, the ice had formed over the outer bay.

AMONGprepositionUS /əˈmʌŋ/

surrounded by; in the middle of a group

From this reading STARTING ON MY FIRST JOURNEY.--OBJECT OF THE JOURNEY.--A MISHAP.--A FRESH START.--THE FIRST CAMP.--HARTSTENE'S CAIRN.--EXPLORING A TRACK.--A NEW STYLE OF SNOW-HUT.--AN UNCOMFORTABLE NIGHT.--LOW TEMPERATURE.--EFFECT OF TEMPERATURE ON THE SNOW.--AMONG THE HUMMOCKS.--SIGHTING HUMBOLDT GLACIER.--THE TRACK IMPRACTICABLE TO THE MAIN PARTY.--VAN RENSSELAER HARBOR.--FATE OF THE ADVANCE.--A DRIVE IN A GALE.

ANdeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading STARTING ON MY FIRST JOURNEY.--OBJECT OF THE JOURNEY.--A MISHAP.--A FRESH START.--THE FIRST CAMP.--HARTSTENE'S CAIRN.--EXPLORING A TRACK.--A NEW STYLE OF SNOW-HUT.--AN UNCOMFORTABLE NIGHT.--LOW TEMPERATURE.--EFFECT OF TEMPERATURE ON THE SNOW.--AMONG THE HUMMOCKS.--SIGHTING HUMBOLDT GLACIER.--THE TRACK IMPRACTICABLE TO THE MAIN PARTY.--VAN RENSSELAER HARBOR.--FATE OF THE ADVANCE.--A DRIVE IN A GALE.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Except during a brief interval, the temperature had now fallen lower than at any previous period of the winter; and, the air having been quite calm for two days, the ice had formed over the outer bay.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading Except during a brief interval, the temperature had now fallen lower than at any previous period of the winter; and, the air having been quite calm for two days, the ice had formed over the outer bay.

aroundprepositionUS /ərˈaʊnd/

surrounding, or on every side of, something

From this reading On the 16th of March I found myself able for the first time to get around Sunrise Point.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading My preparations occupied but a few hours, as every thing had been ready for weeks past.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Except during a brief interval, the temperature had now fallen lower than at any previous period of the winter; and, the air having been quite calm for two days, the ice had formed over the outer bay.

baynounUS /beɪ/

an indentation of a shoreline larger than a cove but smaller than a gulf

From this reading Except during a brief interval, the temperature had now fallen lower than at any previous period of the winter; and, the air having been quite calm for two days, the ice had formed over the outer bay.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Except during a brief interval, the temperature had now fallen lower than at any previous period of the winter; and, the air having been quite calm for two days, the ice had formed over the outer bay.

briefadjectiveUS /briːf/

of short duration or distance

From this reading Except during a brief interval, the temperature had now fallen lower than at any previous period of the winter; and, the air having been quite calm for two days, the ice had formed over the outer bay.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading My preparations occupied but a few hours, as every thing had been ready for weeks past.

CAIRNnounUS /kern/

a mound of stones piled up as a memorial or to mark a boundary or path

From this reading STARTING ON MY FIRST JOURNEY.--OBJECT OF THE JOURNEY.--A MISHAP.--A FRESH START.--THE FIRST CAMP.--HARTSTENE'S CAIRN.--EXPLORING A TRACK.--A NEW STYLE OF SNOW-HUT.--AN UNCOMFORTABLE NIGHT.--LOW TEMPERATURE.--EFFECT OF TEMPERATURE ON THE SNOW.--AMONG THE HUMMOCKS.--SIGHTING HUMBOLDT GLACIER.--THE TRACK IMPRACTICABLE TO THE MAIN PARTY.--VAN RENSSELAER HARBOR.--FATE OF THE ADVANCE.--A DRIVE IN A GALE.

calmverbUS /kɑːm/

make calm or still

From this reading Except during a brief interval, the temperature had now fallen lower than at any previous period of the winter; and, the air having been quite calm for two days, the ice had formed over the outer bay.

CAMPnounUS /kæmp/

temporary living quarters specially built by the army for soldiers

From this reading STARTING ON MY FIRST JOURNEY.--OBJECT OF THE JOURNEY.--A MISHAP.--A FRESH START.--THE FIRST CAMP.--HARTSTENE'S CAIRN.--EXPLORING A TRACK.--A NEW STYLE OF SNOW-HUT.--AN UNCOMFORTABLE NIGHT.--LOW TEMPERATURE.--EFFECT OF TEMPERATURE ON THE SNOW.--AMONG THE HUMMOCKS.--SIGHTING HUMBOLDT GLACIER.--THE TRACK IMPRACTICABLE TO THE MAIN PARTY.--VAN RENSSELAER HARBOR.--FATE OF THE ADVANCE.--A DRIVE IN A GALE.

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading Except during a brief interval, the temperature had now fallen lower than at any previous period of the winter; and, the air having been quite calm for two days, the ice had formed over the outer bay.

desiredadjectiveUS /dɪˈzaɪərd/

wanted intensely

From this reading This long desired event was hailed with satisfaction, and I determined to start north at once.

determinedadjectiveUS /dɪˈtɜːrmənd/

characterized by great determination

From this reading This long desired event was hailed with satisfaction, and I determined to start north at once.

DRIVEverbUS /draɪv/

operate or control a vehicle

From this reading STARTING ON MY FIRST JOURNEY.--OBJECT OF THE JOURNEY.--A MISHAP.--A FRESH START.--THE FIRST CAMP.--HARTSTENE'S CAIRN.--EXPLORING A TRACK.--A NEW STYLE OF SNOW-HUT.--AN UNCOMFORTABLE NIGHT.--LOW TEMPERATURE.--EFFECT OF TEMPERATURE ON THE SNOW.--AMONG THE HUMMOCKS.--SIGHTING HUMBOLDT GLACIER.--THE TRACK IMPRACTICABLE TO THE MAIN PARTY.--VAN RENSSELAER HARBOR.--FATE OF THE ADVANCE.--A DRIVE IN A GALE.

duringprepositionUS /ˈdʊrɪŋ/

all through a period, or at some point within it

From this reading Except during a brief interval, the temperature had now fallen lower than at any previous period of the winter; and, the air having been quite calm for two days, the ice had formed over the outer bay.

EFFECTnounUS /ɪˈfekt/

a phenomenon that follows and is caused by some previous phenomenon

From this reading STARTING ON MY FIRST JOURNEY.--OBJECT OF THE JOURNEY.--A MISHAP.--A FRESH START.--THE FIRST CAMP.--HARTSTENE'S CAIRN.--EXPLORING A TRACK.--A NEW STYLE OF SNOW-HUT.--AN UNCOMFORTABLE NIGHT.--LOW TEMPERATURE.--EFFECT OF TEMPERATURE ON THE SNOW.--AMONG THE HUMMOCKS.--SIGHTING HUMBOLDT GLACIER.--THE TRACK IMPRACTICABLE TO THE MAIN PARTY.--VAN RENSSELAER HARBOR.--FATE OF THE ADVANCE.--A DRIVE IN A GALE.

eventnounUS /ɪˈvent/

something that happens at a given place and time

From this reading This long desired event was hailed with satisfaction, and I determined to start north at once.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading My preparations occupied but a few hours, as every thing had been ready for weeks past.

ExceptprepositionUS /ɪkˈsept/

apart from; not including

From this reading Except during a brief interval, the temperature had now fallen lower than at any previous period of the winter; and, the air having been quite calm for two days, the ice had formed over the outer bay.

EXPLORINGverbUS /ɪkˈsplɔːrɪŋ/

-ing form of “explore” — inquire into

From this reading STARTING ON MY FIRST JOURNEY.--OBJECT OF THE JOURNEY.--A MISHAP.--A FRESH START.--THE FIRST CAMP.--HARTSTENE'S CAIRN.--EXPLORING A TRACK.--A NEW STYLE OF SNOW-HUT.--AN UNCOMFORTABLE NIGHT.--LOW TEMPERATURE.--EFFECT OF TEMPERATURE ON THE SNOW.--AMONG THE HUMMOCKS.--SIGHTING HUMBOLDT GLACIER.--THE TRACK IMPRACTICABLE TO THE MAIN PARTY.--VAN RENSSELAER HARBOR.--FATE OF THE ADVANCE.--A DRIVE IN A GALE.

fallenadjectiveUS /ˈfɑːlən/

having dropped by the force of gravity

From this reading Except during a brief interval, the temperature had now fallen lower than at any previous period of the winter; and, the air having been quite calm for two days, the ice had formed over the outer bay.

FATEnounUS /feɪt/

an event (or a course of events) that will inevitably happen in the future

From this reading STARTING ON MY FIRST JOURNEY.--OBJECT OF THE JOURNEY.--A MISHAP.--A FRESH START.--THE FIRST CAMP.--HARTSTENE'S CAIRN.--EXPLORING A TRACK.--A NEW STYLE OF SNOW-HUT.--AN UNCOMFORTABLE NIGHT.--LOW TEMPERATURE.--EFFECT OF TEMPERATURE ON THE SNOW.--AMONG THE HUMMOCKS.--SIGHTING HUMBOLDT GLACIER.--THE TRACK IMPRACTICABLE TO THE MAIN PARTY.--VAN RENSSELAER HARBOR.--FATE OF THE ADVANCE.--A DRIVE IN A GALE.

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading My preparations occupied but a few hours, as every thing had been ready for weeks past.

FIRSTadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading STARTING ON MY FIRST JOURNEY.--OBJECT OF THE JOURNEY.--A MISHAP.--A FRESH START.--THE FIRST CAMP.--HARTSTENE'S CAIRN.--EXPLORING A TRACK.--A NEW STYLE OF SNOW-HUT.--AN UNCOMFORTABLE NIGHT.--LOW TEMPERATURE.--EFFECT OF TEMPERATURE ON THE SNOW.--AMONG THE HUMMOCKS.--SIGHTING HUMBOLDT GLACIER.--THE TRACK IMPRACTICABLE TO THE MAIN PARTY.--VAN RENSSELAER HARBOR.--FATE OF THE ADVANCE.--A DRIVE IN A GALE.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading On the 16th of March I found myself able for the first time to get around Sunrise Point.

formedadjectiveUS /fɔːrmd/

having or given a form or shape

From this reading Except during a brief interval, the temperature had now fallen lower than at any previous period of the winter; and, the air having been quite calm for two days, the ice had formed over the outer bay.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading On the 16th of March I found myself able for the first time to get around Sunrise Point.

FRESHadjectiveUS /freʃ/

recently made, produced, or harvested

From this reading STARTING ON MY FIRST JOURNEY.--OBJECT OF THE JOURNEY.--A MISHAP.--A FRESH START.--THE FIRST CAMP.--HARTSTENE'S CAIRN.--EXPLORING A TRACK.--A NEW STYLE OF SNOW-HUT.--AN UNCOMFORTABLE NIGHT.--LOW TEMPERATURE.--EFFECT OF TEMPERATURE ON THE SNOW.--AMONG THE HUMMOCKS.--SIGHTING HUMBOLDT GLACIER.--THE TRACK IMPRACTICABLE TO THE MAIN PARTY.--VAN RENSSELAER HARBOR.--FATE OF THE ADVANCE.--A DRIVE IN A GALE.

GALEnounUS /ɡeɪl/

a strong wind moving 45-90 knots; force 7 to 10 on Beaufort scale

From this reading STARTING ON MY FIRST JOURNEY.--OBJECT OF THE JOURNEY.--A MISHAP.--A FRESH START.--THE FIRST CAMP.--HARTSTENE'S CAIRN.--EXPLORING A TRACK.--A NEW STYLE OF SNOW-HUT.--AN UNCOMFORTABLE NIGHT.--LOW TEMPERATURE.--EFFECT OF TEMPERATURE ON THE SNOW.--AMONG THE HUMMOCKS.--SIGHTING HUMBOLDT GLACIER.--THE TRACK IMPRACTICABLE TO THE MAIN PARTY.--VAN RENSSELAER HARBOR.--FATE OF THE ADVANCE.--A DRIVE IN A GALE.

getverbUS /ɡet/

come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading On the 16th of March I found myself able for the first time to get around Sunrise Point.

GLACIERnounUS /ˈɡleɪʃər/

a slowly moving mass of ice

From this reading STARTING ON MY FIRST JOURNEY.--OBJECT OF THE JOURNEY.--A MISHAP.--A FRESH START.--THE FIRST CAMP.--HARTSTENE'S CAIRN.--EXPLORING A TRACK.--A NEW STYLE OF SNOW-HUT.--AN UNCOMFORTABLE NIGHT.--LOW TEMPERATURE.--EFFECT OF TEMPERATURE ON THE SNOW.--AMONG THE HUMMOCKS.--SIGHTING HUMBOLDT GLACIER.--THE TRACK IMPRACTICABLE TO THE MAIN PARTY.--VAN RENSSELAER HARBOR.--FATE OF THE ADVANCE.--A DRIVE IN A GALE.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Except during a brief interval, the temperature had now fallen lower than at any previous period of the winter; and, the air having been quite calm for two days, the ice had formed over the outer bay.

hailedverbUS /heɪld/

past form of “hail” — praise vociferously

From this reading This long desired event was hailed with satisfaction, and I determined to start north at once.

HARBORverbUS /ˈhɑːrbər/

maintain (a theory, thoughts, or feelings)

From this reading STARTING ON MY FIRST JOURNEY.--OBJECT OF THE JOURNEY.--A MISHAP.--A FRESH START.--THE FIRST CAMP.--HARTSTENE'S CAIRN.--EXPLORING A TRACK.--A NEW STYLE OF SNOW-HUT.--AN UNCOMFORTABLE NIGHT.--LOW TEMPERATURE.--EFFECT OF TEMPERATURE ON THE SNOW.--AMONG THE HUMMOCKS.--SIGHTING HUMBOLDT GLACIER.--THE TRACK IMPRACTICABLE TO THE MAIN PARTY.--VAN RENSSELAER HARBOR.--FATE OF THE ADVANCE.--A DRIVE IN A GALE.

HARTSTENE'S

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading STARTING ON MY FIRST JOURNEY.--OBJECT OF THE JOURNEY.--A MISHAP.--A FRESH START.--THE FIRST CAMP.--HARTSTENE'S CAIRN.--EXPLORING A TRACK.--A NEW STYLE OF SNOW-HUT.--AN UNCOMFORTABLE NIGHT.--LOW TEMPERATURE.--EFFECT OF TEMPERATURE ON THE SNOW.--AMONG THE HUMMOCKS.--SIGHTING HUMBOLDT GLACIER.--THE TRACK IMPRACTICABLE TO THE MAIN PARTY.--VAN RENSSELAER HARBOR.--FATE OF THE ADVANCE.--A DRIVE IN A GALE.

havingauxiliary verbUS /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading Except during a brief interval, the temperature had now fallen lower than at any previous period of the winter; and, the air having been quite calm for two days, the ice had formed over the outer bay.

hoursnounUS /ˈaʊərz/

a period of time assigned for work

From this reading My preparations occupied but a few hours, as every thing had been ready for weeks past.

HUMBOLDTnounUS /ˈhʌmboʊlt/

German philologist noted for his studies of the relation between language and culture (1767-1835)

From this reading STARTING ON MY FIRST JOURNEY.--OBJECT OF THE JOURNEY.--A MISHAP.--A FRESH START.--THE FIRST CAMP.--HARTSTENE'S CAIRN.--EXPLORING A TRACK.--A NEW STYLE OF SNOW-HUT.--AN UNCOMFORTABLE NIGHT.--LOW TEMPERATURE.--EFFECT OF TEMPERATURE ON THE SNOW.--AMONG THE HUMMOCKS.--SIGHTING HUMBOLDT GLACIER.--THE TRACK IMPRACTICABLE TO THE MAIN PARTY.--VAN RENSSELAER HARBOR.--FATE OF THE ADVANCE.--A DRIVE IN A GALE.

HUMMOCKS

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading STARTING ON MY FIRST JOURNEY.--OBJECT OF THE JOURNEY.--A MISHAP.--A FRESH START.--THE FIRST CAMP.--HARTSTENE'S CAIRN.--EXPLORING A TRACK.--A NEW STYLE OF SNOW-HUT.--AN UNCOMFORTABLE NIGHT.--LOW TEMPERATURE.--EFFECT OF TEMPERATURE ON THE SNOW.--AMONG THE HUMMOCKS.--SIGHTING HUMBOLDT GLACIER.--THE TRACK IMPRACTICABLE TO THE MAIN PARTY.--VAN RENSSELAER HARBOR.--FATE OF THE ADVANCE.--A DRIVE IN A GALE.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading On the 16th of March I found myself able for the first time to get around Sunrise Point.

icenounUS /aɪs/

water frozen in the solid state

From this reading Except during a brief interval, the temperature had now fallen lower than at any previous period of the winter; and, the air having been quite calm for two days, the ice had formed over the outer bay.

IMPRACTICABLEadjectiveUS /ˌɪmˈpræktɪkəbəl/

not capable of being carried out or put into practice

From this reading STARTING ON MY FIRST JOURNEY.--OBJECT OF THE JOURNEY.--A MISHAP.--A FRESH START.--THE FIRST CAMP.--HARTSTENE'S CAIRN.--EXPLORING A TRACK.--A NEW STYLE OF SNOW-HUT.--AN UNCOMFORTABLE NIGHT.--LOW TEMPERATURE.--EFFECT OF TEMPERATURE ON THE SNOW.--AMONG THE HUMMOCKS.--SIGHTING HUMBOLDT GLACIER.--THE TRACK IMPRACTICABLE TO THE MAIN PARTY.--VAN RENSSELAER HARBOR.--FATE OF THE ADVANCE.--A DRIVE IN A GALE.

INprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading STARTING ON MY FIRST JOURNEY.--OBJECT OF THE JOURNEY.--A MISHAP.--A FRESH START.--THE FIRST CAMP.--HARTSTENE'S CAIRN.--EXPLORING A TRACK.--A NEW STYLE OF SNOW-HUT.--AN UNCOMFORTABLE NIGHT.--LOW TEMPERATURE.--EFFECT OF TEMPERATURE ON THE SNOW.--AMONG THE HUMMOCKS.--SIGHTING HUMBOLDT GLACIER.--THE TRACK IMPRACTICABLE TO THE MAIN PARTY.--VAN RENSSELAER HARBOR.--FATE OF THE ADVANCE.--A DRIVE IN A GALE.

intervalnounUS /ˈɪntərvəl/

a definite length of time marked off by two instants

From this reading Except during a brief interval, the temperature had now fallen lower than at any previous period of the winter; and, the air having been quite calm for two days, the ice had formed over the outer bay.

JOURNEYverbUS /ˈdʒɜːrni/

undertake a journey or trip

From this reading STARTING ON MY FIRST JOURNEY.--OBJECT OF THE JOURNEY.--A MISHAP.--A FRESH START.--THE FIRST CAMP.--HARTSTENE'S CAIRN.--EXPLORING A TRACK.--A NEW STYLE OF SNOW-HUT.--AN UNCOMFORTABLE NIGHT.--LOW TEMPERATURE.--EFFECT OF TEMPERATURE ON THE SNOW.--AMONG THE HUMMOCKS.--SIGHTING HUMBOLDT GLACIER.--THE TRACK IMPRACTICABLE TO THE MAIN PARTY.--VAN RENSSELAER HARBOR.--FATE OF THE ADVANCE.--A DRIVE IN A GALE.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading This long desired event was hailed with satisfaction, and I determined to start north at once.

LOWadjectiveUS /loʊ/

less than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading STARTING ON MY FIRST JOURNEY.--OBJECT OF THE JOURNEY.--A MISHAP.--A FRESH START.--THE FIRST CAMP.--HARTSTENE'S CAIRN.--EXPLORING A TRACK.--A NEW STYLE OF SNOW-HUT.--AN UNCOMFORTABLE NIGHT.--LOW TEMPERATURE.--EFFECT OF TEMPERATURE ON THE SNOW.--AMONG THE HUMMOCKS.--SIGHTING HUMBOLDT GLACIER.--THE TRACK IMPRACTICABLE TO THE MAIN PARTY.--VAN RENSSELAER HARBOR.--FATE OF THE ADVANCE.--A DRIVE IN A GALE.

lowerverbUS /ˈloʊər/

move something or somebody to a lower position

From this reading Except during a brief interval, the temperature had now fallen lower than at any previous period of the winter; and, the air having been quite calm for two days, the ice had formed over the outer bay.

MAINadjectiveUS /meɪn/

most important element

From this reading STARTING ON MY FIRST JOURNEY.--OBJECT OF THE JOURNEY.--A MISHAP.--A FRESH START.--THE FIRST CAMP.--HARTSTENE'S CAIRN.--EXPLORING A TRACK.--A NEW STYLE OF SNOW-HUT.--AN UNCOMFORTABLE NIGHT.--LOW TEMPERATURE.--EFFECT OF TEMPERATURE ON THE SNOW.--AMONG THE HUMMOCKS.--SIGHTING HUMBOLDT GLACIER.--THE TRACK IMPRACTICABLE TO THE MAIN PARTY.--VAN RENSSELAER HARBOR.--FATE OF THE ADVANCE.--A DRIVE IN A GALE.

MarchverbUS /mɑːrtʃ/

march in a procession

From this reading On the 16th of March I found myself able for the first time to get around Sunrise Point.

MISHAPnounUS /ˈmɪshæp/

an unpredictable outcome that is unfortunate

From this reading STARTING ON MY FIRST JOURNEY.--OBJECT OF THE JOURNEY.--A MISHAP.--A FRESH START.--THE FIRST CAMP.--HARTSTENE'S CAIRN.--EXPLORING A TRACK.--A NEW STYLE OF SNOW-HUT.--AN UNCOMFORTABLE NIGHT.--LOW TEMPERATURE.--EFFECT OF TEMPERATURE ON THE SNOW.--AMONG THE HUMMOCKS.--SIGHTING HUMBOLDT GLACIER.--THE TRACK IMPRACTICABLE TO THE MAIN PARTY.--VAN RENSSELAER HARBOR.--FATE OF THE ADVANCE.--A DRIVE IN A GALE.

MYdeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading STARTING ON MY FIRST JOURNEY.--OBJECT OF THE JOURNEY.--A MISHAP.--A FRESH START.--THE FIRST CAMP.--HARTSTENE'S CAIRN.--EXPLORING A TRACK.--A NEW STYLE OF SNOW-HUT.--AN UNCOMFORTABLE NIGHT.--LOW TEMPERATURE.--EFFECT OF TEMPERATURE ON THE SNOW.--AMONG THE HUMMOCKS.--SIGHTING HUMBOLDT GLACIER.--THE TRACK IMPRACTICABLE TO THE MAIN PARTY.--VAN RENSSELAER HARBOR.--FATE OF THE ADVANCE.--A DRIVE IN A GALE.

myselfpronounUS /ˌmaɪˈself/

used when the speaker is also the object of the action

From this reading On the 16th of March I found myself able for the first time to get around Sunrise Point.

NEWadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading STARTING ON MY FIRST JOURNEY.--OBJECT OF THE JOURNEY.--A MISHAP.--A FRESH START.--THE FIRST CAMP.--HARTSTENE'S CAIRN.--EXPLORING A TRACK.--A NEW STYLE OF SNOW-HUT.--AN UNCOMFORTABLE NIGHT.--LOW TEMPERATURE.--EFFECT OF TEMPERATURE ON THE SNOW.--AMONG THE HUMMOCKS.--SIGHTING HUMBOLDT GLACIER.--THE TRACK IMPRACTICABLE TO THE MAIN PARTY.--VAN RENSSELAER HARBOR.--FATE OF THE ADVANCE.--A DRIVE IN A GALE.

NIGHTnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading STARTING ON MY FIRST JOURNEY.--OBJECT OF THE JOURNEY.--A MISHAP.--A FRESH START.--THE FIRST CAMP.--HARTSTENE'S CAIRN.--EXPLORING A TRACK.--A NEW STYLE OF SNOW-HUT.--AN UNCOMFORTABLE NIGHT.--LOW TEMPERATURE.--EFFECT OF TEMPERATURE ON THE SNOW.--AMONG THE HUMMOCKS.--SIGHTING HUMBOLDT GLACIER.--THE TRACK IMPRACTICABLE TO THE MAIN PARTY.--VAN RENSSELAER HARBOR.--FATE OF THE ADVANCE.--A DRIVE IN A GALE.

northnounUS /nɔːrθ/

the region of the United States lying to the north of the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading This long desired event was hailed with satisfaction, and I determined to start north at once.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading Except during a brief interval, the temperature had now fallen lower than at any previous period of the winter; and, the air having been quite calm for two days, the ice had formed over the outer bay.

OBJECTnounUS /ˈɑːbdʒekt/

a tangible and visible entity; an entity that can cast a shadow

From this reading STARTING ON MY FIRST JOURNEY.--OBJECT OF THE JOURNEY.--A MISHAP.--A FRESH START.--THE FIRST CAMP.--HARTSTENE'S CAIRN.--EXPLORING A TRACK.--A NEW STYLE OF SNOW-HUT.--AN UNCOMFORTABLE NIGHT.--LOW TEMPERATURE.--EFFECT OF TEMPERATURE ON THE SNOW.--AMONG THE HUMMOCKS.--SIGHTING HUMBOLDT GLACIER.--THE TRACK IMPRACTICABLE TO THE MAIN PARTY.--VAN RENSSELAER HARBOR.--FATE OF THE ADVANCE.--A DRIVE IN A GALE.

occupiedadjectiveUS /ˈɑːkjəpaɪd/

held or filled or in use

From this reading My preparations occupied but a few hours, as every thing had been ready for weeks past.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading STARTING ON MY FIRST JOURNEY.--OBJECT OF THE JOURNEY.--A MISHAP.--A FRESH START.--THE FIRST CAMP.--HARTSTENE'S CAIRN.--EXPLORING A TRACK.--A NEW STYLE OF SNOW-HUT.--AN UNCOMFORTABLE NIGHT.--LOW TEMPERATURE.--EFFECT OF TEMPERATURE ON THE SNOW.--AMONG THE HUMMOCKS.--SIGHTING HUMBOLDT GLACIER.--THE TRACK IMPRACTICABLE TO THE MAIN PARTY.--VAN RENSSELAER HARBOR.--FATE OF THE ADVANCE.--A DRIVE IN A GALE.

ONprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading STARTING ON MY FIRST JOURNEY.--OBJECT OF THE JOURNEY.--A MISHAP.--A FRESH START.--THE FIRST CAMP.--HARTSTENE'S CAIRN.--EXPLORING A TRACK.--A NEW STYLE OF SNOW-HUT.--AN UNCOMFORTABLE NIGHT.--LOW TEMPERATURE.--EFFECT OF TEMPERATURE ON THE SNOW.--AMONG THE HUMMOCKS.--SIGHTING HUMBOLDT GLACIER.--THE TRACK IMPRACTICABLE TO THE MAIN PARTY.--VAN RENSSELAER HARBOR.--FATE OF THE ADVANCE.--A DRIVE IN A GALE.

onceadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading This long desired event was hailed with satisfaction, and I determined to start north at once.

outeradjectiveUS /ˈaʊtər/

being on the outside or further from a center

From this reading Except during a brief interval, the temperature had now fallen lower than at any previous period of the winter; and, the air having been quite calm for two days, the ice had formed over the outer bay.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading Except during a brief interval, the temperature had now fallen lower than at any previous period of the winter; and, the air having been quite calm for two days, the ice had formed over the outer bay.

PARTYnounUS /ˈpɑːrti/

an organization to gain political power

From this reading STARTING ON MY FIRST JOURNEY.--OBJECT OF THE JOURNEY.--A MISHAP.--A FRESH START.--THE FIRST CAMP.--HARTSTENE'S CAIRN.--EXPLORING A TRACK.--A NEW STYLE OF SNOW-HUT.--AN UNCOMFORTABLE NIGHT.--LOW TEMPERATURE.--EFFECT OF TEMPERATURE ON THE SNOW.--AMONG THE HUMMOCKS.--SIGHTING HUMBOLDT GLACIER.--THE TRACK IMPRACTICABLE TO THE MAIN PARTY.--VAN RENSSELAER HARBOR.--FATE OF THE ADVANCE.--A DRIVE IN A GALE.

pastnounUS /pæst/

the time that has elapsed

From this reading My preparations occupied but a few hours, as every thing had been ready for weeks past.

periodnounUS /ˈpɪriəd/

an amount of time

From this reading Except during a brief interval, the temperature had now fallen lower than at any previous period of the winter; and, the air having been quite calm for two days, the ice had formed over the outer bay.

PointnounUS /pɔɪnt/

a geometric element that has position but no extension

From this reading On the 16th of March I found myself able for the first time to get around Sunrise Point.

preparationsnounUS /ˌprepərˈeɪʃənz/

plural of “preparation” — the activity of putting or setting in order in advance of some act or purpose

From this reading My preparations occupied but a few hours, as every thing had been ready for weeks past.

previousadjectiveUS /ˈpriːviəs/

just preceding something else in time or order

From this reading Except during a brief interval, the temperature had now fallen lower than at any previous period of the winter; and, the air having been quite calm for two days, the ice had formed over the outer bay.

quiteadverbUS /kwaɪt/

to a degree (not used with a negative)

From this reading Except during a brief interval, the temperature had now fallen lower than at any previous period of the winter; and, the air having been quite calm for two days, the ice had formed over the outer bay.

readyadjectiveUS /ˈredi/

completely prepared or in condition for immediate action or use or progress

From this reading My preparations occupied but a few hours, as every thing had been ready for weeks past.

RENSSELAER

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading STARTING ON MY FIRST JOURNEY.--OBJECT OF THE JOURNEY.--A MISHAP.--A FRESH START.--THE FIRST CAMP.--HARTSTENE'S CAIRN.--EXPLORING A TRACK.--A NEW STYLE OF SNOW-HUT.--AN UNCOMFORTABLE NIGHT.--LOW TEMPERATURE.--EFFECT OF TEMPERATURE ON THE SNOW.--AMONG THE HUMMOCKS.--SIGHTING HUMBOLDT GLACIER.--THE TRACK IMPRACTICABLE TO THE MAIN PARTY.--VAN RENSSELAER HARBOR.--FATE OF THE ADVANCE.--A DRIVE IN A GALE.

satisfactionnounUS /ˌsætəˈsfækʃən/

the contentment one feels when one has fulfilled a desire, need, or expectation

From this reading This long desired event was hailed with satisfaction, and I determined to start north at once.

SIGHTINGnounUS /ˈsaɪtɪŋ/

the act of observing

From this reading STARTING ON MY FIRST JOURNEY.--OBJECT OF THE JOURNEY.--A MISHAP.--A FRESH START.--THE FIRST CAMP.--HARTSTENE'S CAIRN.--EXPLORING A TRACK.--A NEW STYLE OF SNOW-HUT.--AN UNCOMFORTABLE NIGHT.--LOW TEMPERATURE.--EFFECT OF TEMPERATURE ON THE SNOW.--AMONG THE HUMMOCKS.--SIGHTING HUMBOLDT GLACIER.--THE TRACK IMPRACTICABLE TO THE MAIN PARTY.--VAN RENSSELAER HARBOR.--FATE OF THE ADVANCE.--A DRIVE IN A GALE.

SNOWnounUS /snoʊ/

precipitation falling from clouds in the form of ice crystals

From this reading STARTING ON MY FIRST JOURNEY.--OBJECT OF THE JOURNEY.--A MISHAP.--A FRESH START.--THE FIRST CAMP.--HARTSTENE'S CAIRN.--EXPLORING A TRACK.--A NEW STYLE OF SNOW-HUT.--AN UNCOMFORTABLE NIGHT.--LOW TEMPERATURE.--EFFECT OF TEMPERATURE ON THE SNOW.--AMONG THE HUMMOCKS.--SIGHTING HUMBOLDT GLACIER.--THE TRACK IMPRACTICABLE TO THE MAIN PARTY.--VAN RENSSELAER HARBOR.--FATE OF THE ADVANCE.--A DRIVE IN A GALE.

SNOW-HUT

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading STARTING ON MY FIRST JOURNEY.--OBJECT OF THE JOURNEY.--A MISHAP.--A FRESH START.--THE FIRST CAMP.--HARTSTENE'S CAIRN.--EXPLORING A TRACK.--A NEW STYLE OF SNOW-HUT.--AN UNCOMFORTABLE NIGHT.--LOW TEMPERATURE.--EFFECT OF TEMPERATURE ON THE SNOW.--AMONG THE HUMMOCKS.--SIGHTING HUMBOLDT GLACIER.--THE TRACK IMPRACTICABLE TO THE MAIN PARTY.--VAN RENSSELAER HARBOR.--FATE OF THE ADVANCE.--A DRIVE IN A GALE.

STARTverbUS /stɑːrt/

take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading STARTING ON MY FIRST JOURNEY.--OBJECT OF THE JOURNEY.--A MISHAP.--A FRESH START.--THE FIRST CAMP.--HARTSTENE'S CAIRN.--EXPLORING A TRACK.--A NEW STYLE OF SNOW-HUT.--AN UNCOMFORTABLE NIGHT.--LOW TEMPERATURE.--EFFECT OF TEMPERATURE ON THE SNOW.--AMONG THE HUMMOCKS.--SIGHTING HUMBOLDT GLACIER.--THE TRACK IMPRACTICABLE TO THE MAIN PARTY.--VAN RENSSELAER HARBOR.--FATE OF THE ADVANCE.--A DRIVE IN A GALE.

STARTINGadjectiveUS /ˈstɑːrtɪŋ/

(especially of eyes) bulging or protruding as with fear

From this reading STARTING ON MY FIRST JOURNEY.--OBJECT OF THE JOURNEY.--A MISHAP.--A FRESH START.--THE FIRST CAMP.--HARTSTENE'S CAIRN.--EXPLORING A TRACK.--A NEW STYLE OF SNOW-HUT.--AN UNCOMFORTABLE NIGHT.--LOW TEMPERATURE.--EFFECT OF TEMPERATURE ON THE SNOW.--AMONG THE HUMMOCKS.--SIGHTING HUMBOLDT GLACIER.--THE TRACK IMPRACTICABLE TO THE MAIN PARTY.--VAN RENSSELAER HARBOR.--FATE OF THE ADVANCE.--A DRIVE IN A GALE.

STYLEnounUS /staɪl/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading STARTING ON MY FIRST JOURNEY.--OBJECT OF THE JOURNEY.--A MISHAP.--A FRESH START.--THE FIRST CAMP.--HARTSTENE'S CAIRN.--EXPLORING A TRACK.--A NEW STYLE OF SNOW-HUT.--AN UNCOMFORTABLE NIGHT.--LOW TEMPERATURE.--EFFECT OF TEMPERATURE ON THE SNOW.--AMONG THE HUMMOCKS.--SIGHTING HUMBOLDT GLACIER.--THE TRACK IMPRACTICABLE TO THE MAIN PARTY.--VAN RENSSELAER HARBOR.--FATE OF THE ADVANCE.--A DRIVE IN A GALE.

SunrisenounUS /ˈsʌnraɪz/

the first light of day

From this reading On the 16th of March I found myself able for the first time to get around Sunrise Point.

TEMPERATUREnounUS /ˈtemprətʃər/

the degree of hotness or coldness of a body or environment (corresponding to its molecular activity)

From this reading STARTING ON MY FIRST JOURNEY.--OBJECT OF THE JOURNEY.--A MISHAP.--A FRESH START.--THE FIRST CAMP.--HARTSTENE'S CAIRN.--EXPLORING A TRACK.--A NEW STYLE OF SNOW-HUT.--AN UNCOMFORTABLE NIGHT.--LOW TEMPERATURE.--EFFECT OF TEMPERATURE ON THE SNOW.--AMONG THE HUMMOCKS.--SIGHTING HUMBOLDT GLACIER.--THE TRACK IMPRACTICABLE TO THE MAIN PARTY.--VAN RENSSELAER HARBOR.--FATE OF THE ADVANCE.--A DRIVE IN A GALE.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading Except during a brief interval, the temperature had now fallen lower than at any previous period of the winter; and, the air having been quite calm for two days, the ice had formed over the outer bay.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading STARTING ON MY FIRST JOURNEY.--OBJECT OF THE JOURNEY.--A MISHAP.--A FRESH START.--THE FIRST CAMP.--HARTSTENE'S CAIRN.--EXPLORING A TRACK.--A NEW STYLE OF SNOW-HUT.--AN UNCOMFORTABLE NIGHT.--LOW TEMPERATURE.--EFFECT OF TEMPERATURE ON THE SNOW.--AMONG THE HUMMOCKS.--SIGHTING HUMBOLDT GLACIER.--THE TRACK IMPRACTICABLE TO THE MAIN PARTY.--VAN RENSSELAER HARBOR.--FATE OF THE ADVANCE.--A DRIVE IN A GALE.

thingnounUS /θɪŋ/

a special situation

From this reading My preparations occupied but a few hours, as every thing had been ready for weeks past.

ThisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading This long desired event was hailed with satisfaction, and I determined to start north at once.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading On the 16th of March I found myself able for the first time to get around Sunrise Point.

TOparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading STARTING ON MY FIRST JOURNEY.--OBJECT OF THE JOURNEY.--A MISHAP.--A FRESH START.--THE FIRST CAMP.--HARTSTENE'S CAIRN.--EXPLORING A TRACK.--A NEW STYLE OF SNOW-HUT.--AN UNCOMFORTABLE NIGHT.--LOW TEMPERATURE.--EFFECT OF TEMPERATURE ON THE SNOW.--AMONG THE HUMMOCKS.--SIGHTING HUMBOLDT GLACIER.--THE TRACK IMPRACTICABLE TO THE MAIN PARTY.--VAN RENSSELAER HARBOR.--FATE OF THE ADVANCE.--A DRIVE IN A GALE.

TRACKnounUS /træk/

a line or route along which something travels or moves

From this reading STARTING ON MY FIRST JOURNEY.--OBJECT OF THE JOURNEY.--A MISHAP.--A FRESH START.--THE FIRST CAMP.--HARTSTENE'S CAIRN.--EXPLORING A TRACK.--A NEW STYLE OF SNOW-HUT.--AN UNCOMFORTABLE NIGHT.--LOW TEMPERATURE.--EFFECT OF TEMPERATURE ON THE SNOW.--AMONG THE HUMMOCKS.--SIGHTING HUMBOLDT GLACIER.--THE TRACK IMPRACTICABLE TO THE MAIN PARTY.--VAN RENSSELAER HARBOR.--FATE OF THE ADVANCE.--A DRIVE IN A GALE.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading Except during a brief interval, the temperature had now fallen lower than at any previous period of the winter; and, the air having been quite calm for two days, the ice had formed over the outer bay.

UNCOMFORTABLEadjectiveUS /ənˈkʌmfərtəbəl/

conducive to or feeling mental discomfort

From this reading STARTING ON MY FIRST JOURNEY.--OBJECT OF THE JOURNEY.--A MISHAP.--A FRESH START.--THE FIRST CAMP.--HARTSTENE'S CAIRN.--EXPLORING A TRACK.--A NEW STYLE OF SNOW-HUT.--AN UNCOMFORTABLE NIGHT.--LOW TEMPERATURE.--EFFECT OF TEMPERATURE ON THE SNOW.--AMONG THE HUMMOCKS.--SIGHTING HUMBOLDT GLACIER.--THE TRACK IMPRACTICABLE TO THE MAIN PARTY.--VAN RENSSELAER HARBOR.--FATE OF THE ADVANCE.--A DRIVE IN A GALE.

VANnounUS /væn/

any creative group active in the innovation and application of new concepts and techniques in a given field (especially in the arts)

From this reading STARTING ON MY FIRST JOURNEY.--OBJECT OF THE JOURNEY.--A MISHAP.--A FRESH START.--THE FIRST CAMP.--HARTSTENE'S CAIRN.--EXPLORING A TRACK.--A NEW STYLE OF SNOW-HUT.--AN UNCOMFORTABLE NIGHT.--LOW TEMPERATURE.--EFFECT OF TEMPERATURE ON THE SNOW.--AMONG THE HUMMOCKS.--SIGHTING HUMBOLDT GLACIER.--THE TRACK IMPRACTICABLE TO THE MAIN PARTY.--VAN RENSSELAER HARBOR.--FATE OF THE ADVANCE.--A DRIVE IN A GALE.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading This long desired event was hailed with satisfaction, and I determined to start north at once.

weeksnounUS /wiːks/

plural of “week” — any period of seven consecutive days

From this reading My preparations occupied but a few hours, as every thing had been ready for weeks past.

winternounUS /ˈwɪntər/

the coldest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the winter solstice to the vernal equinox

From this reading Except during a brief interval, the temperature had now fallen lower than at any previous period of the winter; and, the air having been quite calm for two days, the ice had formed over the outer bay.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading This long desired event was hailed with satisfaction, and I determined to start north at once.

Chapter 15 of The Open Polar Sea A narrative of a voyage of discovery towards the North by I. I. (Isaac Israel) Hayes holds 238 sentences, grouped into 48 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 15 of The Open Polar Sea A narrative of a voyage of discovery towards the contain?

Chapter 15 holds 238 sentences of The Open Polar Sea A narrative of a voyage of discovery towards the North, unabridged, divided into 48 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 15 of The Open Polar Sea A narrative of a voyage of discovery towards the North by I. I. (Isaac Israel) Hayes exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 238 sentences, grouped into 48 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 15 of The Open Polar Sea A narrative of a voyage of discovery towards the?

Work through the 48 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 48 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

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Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 15 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

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Yes. All 5631 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #66063 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

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Project Gutenberg eBook #66063, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

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About 469 minutes of reading across 1127 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in The Open Polar Sea A narrative of a voyage of discovery towards the North

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Open Polar Sea A narrative of a voyage of discovery towards the North, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

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