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The Open Question: A Tale of Two Temperaments
The Open Question: A Tale of Two Temperaments

Chapter IX

Chapter 9 of The Open Question: A Tale of Two Temperaments is here in full — 250 sentences across 50 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Open Question: A Tale of Two Temperaments
Context Illustration Reading 1/50 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
This was the beginning of the Four Years' War.
But although Val was worsted in this encounter, the race _was_ sometimes to the swift and the battle to the ingenious.
For instance, that very night in bed she discovered a way of reducing Emmie to submission without resorting to physical violence.
Val began to tell out loud a terrible and harrowing tale, which nearly threw the younger child into fits.
Emmie would do anything for her dear, dear sister if only darling Val would say the black figure wasn't a ghost.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Open Question: A Tale of Two Temperaments

Chapter IX

Chapter 9 of The Open Question: A Tale of Two Temperaments is here in full — 250 sentences across 50 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/50 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
This was the beginning of the Four Years' War.
/ðɪs wɑːz ðə bɪˈɡɪnɪŋ ʌv ðə fɔːr jɪrz wɔːr/
Line 2
But although Val was worsted in this encounter, the race _was_ sometimes to the swift and the battle to the ingenious.
Line 3
For instance, that very night in bed she discovered a way of reducing Emmie to submission without resorting to physical violence.
Line 4
Val began to tell out loud a terrible and harrowing tale, which nearly threw the younger child into fits.
Line 5
Emmie would do anything for her dear, dear sister if only darling Val would say the black figure wasn't a ghost.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

encounter verb US /ɪnˈkaʊntər/

come together

From this reading “But although Val was worsted in this encounter, the race _was_ sometimes to the swift and the battle to the ingenious.”

fits noun US /fɪts/

plural of “fit” — a display of bad temper

From this reading “Val began to tell out loud a terrible and harrowing tale, which nearly threw the younger child into fits.”

harrowing adjective US /ˈheroʊɪŋ/

extremely painful

From this reading “Val began to tell out loud a terrible and harrowing tale, which nearly threw the younger child into fits.”

ingenious adjective US /ɪnˈdʒiː.ni.əs/

Clever, original, and remarkably inventive in design and execution.

From this reading “But although Val was worsted in this encounter, the race _was_ sometimes to the swift and the battle to the ingenious.”

reducing noun US /rəˈduːsɪŋ/

any process in which electrons are added to an atom or ion (as by removing oxygen or adding hydrogen); always occurs accompanied by oxidation of the reducing agent

From this reading “For instance, that very night in bed she discovered a way of reducing Emmie to submission without resorting to physical violence.”

resorting verb US /rɪˈzɔːrtɪŋ/

-ing form of “resort” — have recourse to

From this reading “For instance, that very night in bed she discovered a way of reducing Emmie to submission without resorting to physical violence.”

submission noun US /səbˈmɪʃən/

something (manuscripts or architectural plans and models or estimates or works of art of all genres etc.) submitted for the judgment of others (as in a competition)

From this reading “For instance, that very night in bed she discovered a way of reducing Emmie to submission without resorting to physical violence.”

worsted noun US /ˈwɜːrstɪd/

a woolen fabric with a hard textured surface and no nap; woven of worsted yarns "he wore a worsted suit"

From this reading “But although Val was worsted in this encounter, the race _was_ sometimes to the swift and the battle to the ingenious.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

For instance preposition + noun

as an example

In this reading “For instance, that very night in bed she discovered a way of reducing Emmie to submission without resorting to physical violence.”

younger child adjective + noun

In this reading “Val began to tell out loud a terrible and harrowing tale, which nearly threw the younger child into fits.”

dear sister adjective + noun

In this reading “Emmie would do anything for her dear, dear sister if only darling Val would say the black figure wasn't a ghost.”

black figure adjective + noun

In this reading “Emmie would do anything for her dear, dear sister if only darling Val would say the black figure wasn't a ghost.”

in bed preposition + noun

In this reading “For instance, that very night in bed she discovered a way of reducing Emmie to submission without resorting to physical violence.”

All words in this reading · 66

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading For instance, that very night in bed she discovered a way of reducing Emmie to submission without resorting to physical violence.

althoughconjunctionUS /ˌɔːlˈðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading But although Val was worsted in this encounter, the race _was_ sometimes to the swift and the battle to the ingenious.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading But although Val was worsted in this encounter, the race _was_ sometimes to the swift and the battle to the ingenious.

anythingpronounUS /ˈeniθɪŋ/

any thing at all

From this reading Emmie would do anything for her dear, dear sister if only darling Val would say the black figure wasn't a ghost.

battlenounUS /ˈbætəl/

a hostile meeting of opposing military forces in the course of a war

From this reading But although Val was worsted in this encounter, the race _was_ sometimes to the swift and the battle to the ingenious.

bednounUS /bed/

a piece of furniture that provides a place to sleep

From this reading For instance, that very night in bed she discovered a way of reducing Emmie to submission without resorting to physical violence.

beganverbUS /bɪˈɡæn/

inflected form of “begin” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading Val began to tell out loud a terrible and harrowing tale, which nearly threw the younger child into fits.

beginningnounUS /bɪˈɡɪnɪŋ/

the event consisting of the start of something

From this reading This was the beginning of the Four Years' War.

blackadjectiveUS /blæk/

being of the achromatic color of maximum darkness; having little or no hue owing to absorption of almost all incident light

From this reading Emmie would do anything for her dear, dear sister if only darling Val would say the black figure wasn't a ghost.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But although Val was worsted in this encounter, the race _was_ sometimes to the swift and the battle to the ingenious.

childnounUS /tʃaɪld/

a young person of either sex

From this reading Val began to tell out loud a terrible and harrowing tale, which nearly threw the younger child into fits.

darlingnounUS /ˈdɑːrlɪŋ/

a special loved one

From this reading Emmie would do anything for her dear, dear sister if only darling Val would say the black figure wasn't a ghost.

dearadjectiveUS /dɪr/

dearly loved

From this reading Emmie would do anything for her dear, dear sister if only darling Val would say the black figure wasn't a ghost.

discoveredadjectiveUS /dɪˈskʌvərd/

discovered or determined by scientific observation

From this reading For instance, that very night in bed she discovered a way of reducing Emmie to submission without resorting to physical violence.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading Emmie would do anything for her dear, dear sister if only darling Val would say the black figure wasn't a ghost.

Emmie

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For instance, that very night in bed she discovered a way of reducing Emmie to submission without resorting to physical violence.

encounterverbUS /ɪnˈkaʊntər/

come together

From this reading But although Val was worsted in this encounter, the race _was_ sometimes to the swift and the battle to the ingenious.

figurenounUS /ˈfɪɡjər/

a diagram or picture illustrating textual material

From this reading Emmie would do anything for her dear, dear sister if only darling Val would say the black figure wasn't a ghost.

fitsnounUS /fɪts/

plural of “fit” — a display of bad temper

From this reading Val began to tell out loud a terrible and harrowing tale, which nearly threw the younger child into fits.

ForprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading For instance, that very night in bed she discovered a way of reducing Emmie to submission without resorting to physical violence.

FournounUS /fɔːr/

the cardinal number that is the sum of three and one

From this reading This was the beginning of the Four Years' War.

ghostnounUS /ɡoʊst/

a mental representation of some haunting experience

From this reading Emmie would do anything for her dear, dear sister if only darling Val would say the black figure wasn't a ghost.

harrowingadjectiveUS /ˈheroʊɪŋ/

extremely painful

From this reading Val began to tell out loud a terrible and harrowing tale, which nearly threw the younger child into fits.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Emmie would do anything for her dear, dear sister if only darling Val would say the black figure wasn't a ghost.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading Emmie would do anything for her dear, dear sister if only darling Val would say the black figure wasn't a ghost.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading But although Val was worsted in this encounter, the race _was_ sometimes to the swift and the battle to the ingenious.

ingeniousadjectiveUS /ɪnˈdʒiː.ni.əs/

Clever, original, and remarkably inventive in design and execution.

From this reading But although Val was worsted in this encounter, the race _was_ sometimes to the swift and the battle to the ingenious.

instancenounUS /ˈɪnstəns/

an occurrence of something

From this reading For instance, that very night in bed she discovered a way of reducing Emmie to submission without resorting to physical violence.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading Val began to tell out loud a terrible and harrowing tale, which nearly threw the younger child into fits.

loudadjectiveUS /laʊd/

characterized by or producing sound of great volume or intensity

From this reading Val began to tell out loud a terrible and harrowing tale, which nearly threw the younger child into fits.

nearlyadverbUS /ˈnɪrli/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading Val began to tell out loud a terrible and harrowing tale, which nearly threw the younger child into fits.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading For instance, that very night in bed she discovered a way of reducing Emmie to submission without resorting to physical violence.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading This was the beginning of the Four Years' War.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading Emmie would do anything for her dear, dear sister if only darling Val would say the black figure wasn't a ghost.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading Val began to tell out loud a terrible and harrowing tale, which nearly threw the younger child into fits.

physicaladjectiveUS /ˈfɪzɪkəl/

involving the body as distinguished from the mind or spirit

From this reading For instance, that very night in bed she discovered a way of reducing Emmie to submission without resorting to physical violence.

racenounUS /reɪs/

any competition

From this reading But although Val was worsted in this encounter, the race _was_ sometimes to the swift and the battle to the ingenious.

reducingnounUS /rəˈduːsɪŋ/

any process in which electrons are added to an atom or ion (as by removing oxygen or adding hydrogen); always occurs accompanied by oxidation of the reducing agent

From this reading For instance, that very night in bed she discovered a way of reducing Emmie to submission without resorting to physical violence.

resortingverbUS /rɪˈzɔːrtɪŋ/

-ing form of “resort” — have recourse to

From this reading For instance, that very night in bed she discovered a way of reducing Emmie to submission without resorting to physical violence.

sayverbUS /seɪ/

express in words

From this reading Emmie would do anything for her dear, dear sister if only darling Val would say the black figure wasn't a ghost.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading For instance, that very night in bed she discovered a way of reducing Emmie to submission without resorting to physical violence.

sisternounUS /ˈsɪstər/

a female person who has the same parents as another person

From this reading Emmie would do anything for her dear, dear sister if only darling Val would say the black figure wasn't a ghost.

sometimesadverbUS /səmˈtaɪmz/

on certain occasions or in certain cases but not always

From this reading But although Val was worsted in this encounter, the race _was_ sometimes to the swift and the battle to the ingenious.

submissionnounUS /səbˈmɪʃən/

something (manuscripts or architectural plans and models or estimates or works of art of all genres etc.) submitted for the judgment of others (as in a competition)

From this reading For instance, that very night in bed she discovered a way of reducing Emmie to submission without resorting to physical violence.

swiftadjectiveUS /swɪft/

moving very fast

From this reading But although Val was worsted in this encounter, the race _was_ sometimes to the swift and the battle to the ingenious.

talenounUS /teɪl/

a message that tells the particulars of an act or occurrence or course of events; presented in writing or drama or cinema or as a radio or television program

From this reading Val began to tell out loud a terrible and harrowing tale, which nearly threw the younger child into fits.

tellverbUS /tel/

express in words

From this reading Val began to tell out loud a terrible and harrowing tale, which nearly threw the younger child into fits.

terribleadjectiveUS /ˈterəbəl/

causing fear or dread or terror

From this reading Val began to tell out loud a terrible and harrowing tale, which nearly threw the younger child into fits.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading For instance, that very night in bed she discovered a way of reducing Emmie to submission without resorting to physical violence.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading This was the beginning of the Four Years' War.

ThisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading This was the beginning of the Four Years' War.

threwverbUS /θruː/

inflected form of “throw” — propel through the air

From this reading Val began to tell out loud a terrible and harrowing tale, which nearly threw the younger child into fits.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading But although Val was worsted in this encounter, the race _was_ sometimes to the swift and the battle to the ingenious.

Val

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But although Val was worsted in this encounter, the race _was_ sometimes to the swift and the battle to the ingenious.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading For instance, that very night in bed she discovered a way of reducing Emmie to submission without resorting to physical violence.

violencenounUS /ˈvaɪələns/

an act of aggression (as one against a person who resists)

From this reading For instance, that very night in bed she discovered a way of reducing Emmie to submission without resorting to physical violence.

WarnounUS /wɔːr/

the waging of armed conflict against an enemy

From this reading This was the beginning of the Four Years' War.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading This was the beginning of the Four Years' War.

wasn't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Emmie would do anything for her dear, dear sister if only darling Val would say the black figure wasn't a ghost.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading For instance, that very night in bed she discovered a way of reducing Emmie to submission without resorting to physical violence.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Val began to tell out loud a terrible and harrowing tale, which nearly threw the younger child into fits.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading For instance, that very night in bed she discovered a way of reducing Emmie to submission without resorting to physical violence.

worstednounUS /ˈwɜːrstɪd/

a woolen fabric with a hard textured surface and no nap; woven of worsted yarns "he wore a worsted suit"

From this reading But although Val was worsted in this encounter, the race _was_ sometimes to the swift and the battle to the ingenious.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading Emmie would do anything for her dear, dear sister if only darling Val would say the black figure wasn't a ghost.

YearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading This was the beginning of the Four Years' War.

youngeradjectiveUS /ˈjʌŋɡər/

used of the younger of two persons of the same name especially used to distinguish a son from his father

From this reading Val began to tell out loud a terrible and harrowing tale, which nearly threw the younger child into fits.

Chapter 9 of The Open Question: A Tale of Two Temperaments by Elizabeth Robins holds 250 sentences, grouped into 50 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 9 of The Open Question: A Tale of Two Temperaments contain?

Chapter 9 holds 250 sentences of The Open Question: A Tale of Two Temperaments, unabridged, divided into 50 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 9 of The Open Question: A Tale of Two Temperaments by Elizabeth Robins exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 250 sentences, grouped into 50 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 9 of The Open Question: A Tale of Two Temperaments?

Work through the 50 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 50 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 9 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 9 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Open Question: A Tale of Two Temperaments

Common questions about reading The Open Question: A Tale of Two Temperaments by Elizabeth Robins on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Open Question: A Tale of Two Temperaments?

Yes. All 11741 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #37827 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Open Question: A Tale of Two Temperaments is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #37827, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Open Question: A Tale of Two Temperaments take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 2349 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Open Question: A Tale of Two Temperaments section by section

How to work through The Open Question: A Tale of Two Temperaments section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 36 chapters of The Open Question: A Tale of Two Temperaments to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Open Question: A Tale of Two Temperaments

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Open Question: A Tale of Two Temperaments, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Always
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Open Question: A Tale of Two Temperaments; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Trace
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Open Question: A Tale of Two Temperaments; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Origin
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Open Question: A Tale of Two Temperaments; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
American
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Open Question: A Tale of Two Temperaments; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.