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The Open Question: A Tale of Two Temperaments
The Open Question: A Tale of Two Temperaments

Chapter XXI

Chapter 21 of The Open Question: A Tale of Two Temperaments is here in full — 557 sentences across 112 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Open Question: A Tale of Two Temperaments
Context Illustration Reading 1/111 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
It struck Mrs. Gano the next day, as they were out driving, that Val was unusually subdued.
She seemed to see nothing that they passed, hear nothing that was said.
But it could not be said she looked unhappy.
And Ethan was in excellent spirits.
Emmie was bowing right and left, bowing with that air she had rapidly acquired, and was sedulously cultivating, a royal-condescension-to-the-crowd kind of bow.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Open Question: A Tale of Two Temperaments

Chapter XXI

Chapter 21 of The Open Question: A Tale of Two Temperaments is here in full — 557 sentences across 112 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/111 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
It struck Mrs. Gano the next day, as they were out driving, that Val was unusually subdued.
Line 2
She seemed to see nothing that they passed, hear nothing that was said.
/ʃiː siːmd tuː siː ˈnʌθɪŋ ðæt ðeɪ pæst hiːr ˈnʌθɪŋ ðæt wɑːz sed/
Line 3
But it could not be said she looked unhappy.
/bʌt ɪt kʊd nɑːt biː sed ʃiː lʊkt ənˈhæpi/
Line 4
And Ethan was in excellent spirits.
Line 5
Emmie was bowing right and left, bowing with that air she had rapidly acquired, and was sedulously cultivating, a royal-condescension-to-the-crowd kind of bow.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

acquired adjective US /əˈkwaɪərd/

gotten through environmental forces

From this reading “Emmie was bowing right and left, bowing with that air she had rapidly acquired, and was sedulously cultivating, a royal-condescension-to-the-crowd kind of bow.”

bow noun US /baʊ/

a knot with two loops and loose ends; used to tie shoelaces

From this reading “Emmie was bowing right and left, bowing with that air she had rapidly acquired, and was sedulously cultivating, a royal-condescension-to-the-crowd kind of bow.”

bowing noun US /ˈboʊɪŋ/

bending the head or body or knee as a sign of reverence or submission or shame or greeting

From this reading “Emmie was bowing right and left, bowing with that air she had rapidly acquired, and was sedulously cultivating, a royal-condescension-to-the-crowd kind of bow.”

cultivating verb US /ˈkʌltɪveɪtɪŋ/

-ing form of “cultivate” — foster the growth of

From this reading “Emmie was bowing right and left, bowing with that air she had rapidly acquired, and was sedulously cultivating, a royal-condescension-to-the-crowd kind of bow.”

driving adjective US /ˈdraɪvɪŋ/

having the power of driving or impelling

From this reading “It struck Mrs. Gano the next day, as they were out driving, that Val was unusually subdued.”

subdued adjective US /səbˈduːd/

in a softened tone

From this reading “It struck Mrs. Gano the next day, as they were out driving, that Val was unusually subdued.”

unhappy adjective US /ənˈhæpi/

experiencing or marked by or causing sadness or sorrow or discontent

From this reading “But it could not be said she looked unhappy.”

unusually adverb US /əˈnjuːʒuːəli/

to a remarkable degree or extent

From this reading “It struck Mrs. Gano the next day, as they were out driving, that Val was unusually subdued.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

next day adjective + noun

In this reading “It struck Mrs. Gano the next day, as they were out driving, that Val was unusually subdued.”

excellent spirits adjective + noun

In this reading “And Ethan was in excellent spirits.”

All words in this reading · 52

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Emmie was bowing right and left, bowing with that air she had rapidly acquired, and was sedulously cultivating, a royal-condescension-to-the-crowd kind of bow.

acquiredadjectiveUS /əˈkwaɪərd/

gotten through environmental forces

From this reading Emmie was bowing right and left, bowing with that air she had rapidly acquired, and was sedulously cultivating, a royal-condescension-to-the-crowd kind of bow.

airnounUS /er/

a mixture of gases (especially oxygen) required for breathing; the stuff that the wind consists of

From this reading Emmie was bowing right and left, bowing with that air she had rapidly acquired, and was sedulously cultivating, a royal-condescension-to-the-crowd kind of bow.

AndconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading And Ethan was in excellent spirits.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading It struck Mrs. Gano the next day, as they were out driving, that Val was unusually subdued.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading But it could not be said she looked unhappy.

bownounUS /baʊ/

a knot with two loops and loose ends; used to tie shoelaces

From this reading Emmie was bowing right and left, bowing with that air she had rapidly acquired, and was sedulously cultivating, a royal-condescension-to-the-crowd kind of bow.

bowingnounUS /ˈboʊɪŋ/

bending the head or body or knee as a sign of reverence or submission or shame or greeting

From this reading Emmie was bowing right and left, bowing with that air she had rapidly acquired, and was sedulously cultivating, a royal-condescension-to-the-crowd kind of bow.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But it could not be said she looked unhappy.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading But it could not be said she looked unhappy.

cultivatingverbUS /ˈkʌltɪveɪtɪŋ/

-ing form of “cultivate” — foster the growth of

From this reading Emmie was bowing right and left, bowing with that air she had rapidly acquired, and was sedulously cultivating, a royal-condescension-to-the-crowd kind of bow.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading It struck Mrs. Gano the next day, as they were out driving, that Val was unusually subdued.

drivingadjectiveUS /ˈdraɪvɪŋ/

having the power of driving or impelling

From this reading It struck Mrs. Gano the next day, as they were out driving, that Val was unusually subdued.

Emmie

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Emmie was bowing right and left, bowing with that air she had rapidly acquired, and was sedulously cultivating, a royal-condescension-to-the-crowd kind of bow.

Ethan

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And Ethan was in excellent spirits.

excellentadjectiveUS /ˈeksələnt/

very good; of the highest quality

From this reading And Ethan was in excellent spirits.

Gano

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It struck Mrs. Gano the next day, as they were out driving, that Val was unusually subdued.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Emmie was bowing right and left, bowing with that air she had rapidly acquired, and was sedulously cultivating, a royal-condescension-to-the-crowd kind of bow.

hearverbUS /hiːr/

perceive (sound) via the auditory sense

From this reading She seemed to see nothing that they passed, hear nothing that was said.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading And Ethan was in excellent spirits.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It struck Mrs. Gano the next day, as they were out driving, that Val was unusually subdued.

kindadjectiveUS /kaɪnd/

having or showing a tender and considerate and helpful nature; used especially of persons and their behavior

From this reading Emmie was bowing right and left, bowing with that air she had rapidly acquired, and was sedulously cultivating, a royal-condescension-to-the-crowd kind of bow.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading Emmie was bowing right and left, bowing with that air she had rapidly acquired, and was sedulously cultivating, a royal-condescension-to-the-crowd kind of bow.

lookedverbUS /lʊkt/

past form of “look” — perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading But it could not be said she looked unhappy.

MrsnounUS /ˈmɪsɪz/

a form of address for a married woman

From this reading It struck Mrs. Gano the next day, as they were out driving, that Val was unusually subdued.

nextadjectiveUS /nekst/

immediately following in time or order

From this reading It struck Mrs. Gano the next day, as they were out driving, that Val was unusually subdued.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading But it could not be said she looked unhappy.

nothingpronounUS /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

not one thing; not anything

From this reading She seemed to see nothing that they passed, hear nothing that was said.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Emmie was bowing right and left, bowing with that air she had rapidly acquired, and was sedulously cultivating, a royal-condescension-to-the-crowd kind of bow.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading It struck Mrs. Gano the next day, as they were out driving, that Val was unusually subdued.

passedverbUS /pæst/

past form of “pass” — go across or through

From this reading She seemed to see nothing that they passed, hear nothing that was said.

rapidlyadverbUS /ˈræpədli/

with speed

From this reading Emmie was bowing right and left, bowing with that air she had rapidly acquired, and was sedulously cultivating, a royal-condescension-to-the-crowd kind of bow.

rightadverbUS /raɪt/

precisely, exactly

From this reading Emmie was bowing right and left, bowing with that air she had rapidly acquired, and was sedulously cultivating, a royal-condescension-to-the-crowd kind of bow.

royal-condescension-to-the-crowd

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Emmie was bowing right and left, bowing with that air she had rapidly acquired, and was sedulously cultivating, a royal-condescension-to-the-crowd kind of bow.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading She seemed to see nothing that they passed, hear nothing that was said.

sedulouslyadverb

in a sedulous manner

From this reading Emmie was bowing right and left, bowing with that air she had rapidly acquired, and was sedulously cultivating, a royal-condescension-to-the-crowd kind of bow.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading She seemed to see nothing that they passed, hear nothing that was said.

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading She seemed to see nothing that they passed, hear nothing that was said.

ShepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading She seemed to see nothing that they passed, hear nothing that was said.

spiritsnounUS /ˈspɪrɪts/

an alcoholic beverage that is distilled rather than fermented

From this reading And Ethan was in excellent spirits.

struckadjectiveUS /strʌk/

(used in combination) affected by something overwhelming

From this reading It struck Mrs. Gano the next day, as they were out driving, that Val was unusually subdued.

subduedadjectiveUS /səbˈduːd/

in a softened tone

From this reading It struck Mrs. Gano the next day, as they were out driving, that Val was unusually subdued.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading It struck Mrs. Gano the next day, as they were out driving, that Val was unusually subdued.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading It struck Mrs. Gano the next day, as they were out driving, that Val was unusually subdued.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading It struck Mrs. Gano the next day, as they were out driving, that Val was unusually subdued.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading She seemed to see nothing that they passed, hear nothing that was said.

unhappyadjectiveUS /ənˈhæpi/

experiencing or marked by or causing sadness or sorrow or discontent

From this reading But it could not be said she looked unhappy.

unusuallyadverbUS /əˈnjuːʒuːəli/

to a remarkable degree or extent

From this reading It struck Mrs. Gano the next day, as they were out driving, that Val was unusually subdued.

Val

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It struck Mrs. Gano the next day, as they were out driving, that Val was unusually subdued.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It struck Mrs. Gano the next day, as they were out driving, that Val was unusually subdued.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading It struck Mrs. Gano the next day, as they were out driving, that Val was unusually subdued.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Emmie was bowing right and left, bowing with that air she had rapidly acquired, and was sedulously cultivating, a royal-condescension-to-the-crowd kind of bow.

Chapter 21 of The Open Question: A Tale of Two Temperaments by Elizabeth Robins holds 557 sentences, grouped into 112 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 21 of The Open Question: A Tale of Two Temperaments contain?

Chapter 21 holds 557 sentences of The Open Question: A Tale of Two Temperaments, unabridged, divided into 112 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 21 of The Open Question: A Tale of Two Temperaments by Elizabeth Robins exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 557 sentences, grouped into 112 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 21 of The Open Question: A Tale of Two Temperaments?

Work through the 112 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 112 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 21 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 21 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Open Question: A Tale of Two Temperaments

Common questions about reading The Open Question: A Tale of Two Temperaments by Elizabeth Robins on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Open Question: A Tale of Two Temperaments?

Yes. All 11741 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #37827 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Open Question: A Tale of Two Temperaments is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #37827, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Open Question: A Tale of Two Temperaments take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 2349 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Open Question: A Tale of Two Temperaments section by section

How to work through The Open Question: A Tale of Two Temperaments section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Open Question: A Tale of Two Temperaments

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Open Question: A Tale of Two Temperaments, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Always
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Open Question: A Tale of Two Temperaments; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Trace
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Open Question: A Tale of Two Temperaments; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Origin
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Open Question: A Tale of Two Temperaments; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
American
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Open Question: A Tale of Two Temperaments; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.