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The Ordeal of Richard Feverel — Complete
The Ordeal of Richard Feverel — Complete

Chapter VIII · Chapter 8

Chapter 8 of The Ordeal of Richard Feverel — Complete is here in full — 149 sentences across 30 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Ordeal of Richard Feverel — Complete
Context Illustration Reading 1/29 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
To have determined upon an act something akin to heroism in its way, and to have fulfilled it by lying heartily, and so subverting the whole structure built by good resolution, seems a sad downfall if we forget what human nature, in its green weedy spring, is composed of.
Young Richard had quitted his cousin Austin fully resolved to do his penance and drink the bitter cup; and he had drunk it; drained many cups to the dregs; and it was to no purpose.
Still they floated before him, brimmed, trebly bitter.
Away from Austin’s influence, he was almost the same boy who had slipped the guinea into Tom Bakewell’s hand, and the lucifers into Farmer Blaize’s rick.
For good seed is long ripening; a good boy is not made in a minute.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Ordeal of Richard Feverel — Complete

Chapter VIII · Chapter 8

Chapter 8 of The Ordeal of Richard Feverel — Complete is here in full — 149 sentences across 30 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/29 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
To have determined upon an act something akin to heroism in its way, and to have fulfilled it by lying heartily, and so subverting the whole structure built by good resolution, seems a sad downfall if we forget what human nature, in its green weedy spring, is composed of.
/tuː hæv dɪˈtɜːrmənd əˈpɑːn æn ækt ˈsʌmθɪŋ əˈkɪn tuː ˈheroʊɪzəm ɪn ɪts weɪ ənd tuː hæv fʊlˈfɪld ɪt baɪ ˈlaɪɪŋ ˈhɑːrtəli ənd soʊ səbˈvɜːrtɪŋ ðə hoʊl ˈstrʌktʃər bɪlt baɪ ɡʊd ˌrezəˈluːʃən siːmz ə sæd ˈdaʊnfɔːl ɪf wiː fərˈɡet wʌt ˈhjuːmən ˈneɪtʃər ɪn ɪts ɡriːn ˈwiːdi sprɪŋ ɪz kəmˈpoʊzd ʌv/
Line 2
Young Richard had quitted his cousin Austin fully resolved to do his penance and drink the bitter cup; and he had drunk it; drained many cups to the dregs; and it was to no purpose.
Line 3
Still they floated before him, brimmed, trebly bitter.
Line 4
Away from Austin’s influence, he was almost the same boy who had slipped the guinea into Tom Bakewell’s hand, and the lucifers into Farmer Blaize’s rick.
Line 5
For good seed is long ripening; a good boy is not made in a minute.
/fɔːr ɡʊd siːd ɪz lɔːŋ ˈraɪpənɪŋ ə ɡʊd bɔɪ ɪz nɑːt meɪd ɪn ə ˈmɪnət/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Austin's noun US /ˈɔːstənz/

possessive form of “austin” — state capital of Texas on the Colorado River; site of the University of Texas

brimmed verb US /brɪmd/

inflected form of “brim” — be completely full

From this reading “Still they floated before him, brimmed, trebly bitter.”

downfall noun US /ˈdaʊnfɔːl/

failure that results in a loss of position or reputation

From this reading “To have determined upon an act something akin to heroism in its way, and to have fulfilled it by lying heartily, and so subverting the whole structure built by good resolution, seems a sad downfall if we forget what human nature, in its green weedy spring, is composed of.”

dregs noun US /dreɡz/

sediment that has settled at the bottom of a liquid

From this reading “Young Richard had quitted his cousin Austin fully resolved to do his penance and drink the bitter cup; and he had drunk it; drained many cups to the dregs; and it was to no purpose.”

rick noun US /rɪk/

a painful muscle spasm especially in the neck or back (“rick” and “wrick” are British)

From this reading “Away from Austin’s influence, he was almost the same boy who had slipped the guinea into Tom Bakewell’s hand, and the lucifers into Farmer Blaize’s rick.”

ripening noun US /ˈraɪpənɪŋ/

coming to full development; becoming mature

From this reading “For good seed is long ripening; a good boy is not made in a minute.”

subverting verb US /səbˈvɜːrtɪŋ/

-ing form of “subvert” — cause the downfall of; of rulers

From this reading “To have determined upon an act something akin to heroism in its way, and to have fulfilled it by lying heartily, and so subverting the whole structure built by good resolution, seems a sad downfall if we forget what human nature, in its green weedy spring, is composed of.”

weedy adjective US /ˈwiːdi/

abounding with or resembling weeds

From this reading “To have determined upon an act something akin to heroism in its way, and to have fulfilled it by lying heartily, and so subverting the whole structure built by good resolution, seems a sad downfall if we forget what human nature, in its green weedy spring, is composed of.”

All words in this reading · 97

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading To have determined upon an act something akin to heroism in its way, and to have fulfilled it by lying heartily, and so subverting the whole structure built by good resolution, seems a sad downfall if we forget what human nature, in its green weedy spring, is composed of.

actverbUS /ækt/

perform an action, or work out or perform (an action)

From this reading To have determined upon an act something akin to heroism in its way, and to have fulfilled it by lying heartily, and so subverting the whole structure built by good resolution, seems a sad downfall if we forget what human nature, in its green weedy spring, is composed of.

akinadjectiveUS /əˈkɪn/

similar in quality or character

From this reading To have determined upon an act something akin to heroism in its way, and to have fulfilled it by lying heartily, and so subverting the whole structure built by good resolution, seems a sad downfall if we forget what human nature, in its green weedy spring, is composed of.

almostadverbUS /ˈɔːlmoʊst/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading Away from Austin’s influence, he was almost the same boy who had slipped the guinea into Tom Bakewell’s hand, and the lucifers into Farmer Blaize’s rick.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading To have determined upon an act something akin to heroism in its way, and to have fulfilled it by lying heartily, and so subverting the whole structure built by good resolution, seems a sad downfall if we forget what human nature, in its green weedy spring, is composed of.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading To have determined upon an act something akin to heroism in its way, and to have fulfilled it by lying heartily, and so subverting the whole structure built by good resolution, seems a sad downfall if we forget what human nature, in its green weedy spring, is composed of.

AustinnounUS /ˈɔːstən/

state capital of Texas on the Colorado River; site of the University of Texas

From this reading Young Richard had quitted his cousin Austin fully resolved to do his penance and drink the bitter cup; and he had drunk it; drained many cups to the dregs; and it was to no purpose.

Austin'snounUS /ˈɔːstənz/

possessive form of “austin” — state capital of Texas on the Colorado River; site of the University of Texas

From this reading Away from Austin’s influence, he was almost the same boy who had slipped the guinea into Tom Bakewell’s hand, and the lucifers into Farmer Blaize’s rick.

AwayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading Away from Austin’s influence, he was almost the same boy who had slipped the guinea into Tom Bakewell’s hand, and the lucifers into Farmer Blaize’s rick.

Bakewell's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Away from Austin’s influence, he was almost the same boy who had slipped the guinea into Tom Bakewell’s hand, and the lucifers into Farmer Blaize’s rick.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading Still they floated before him, brimmed, trebly bitter.

bitteradjectiveUS /ˈbɪtər/

marked by strong resentment or cynicism

From this reading Young Richard had quitted his cousin Austin fully resolved to do his penance and drink the bitter cup; and he had drunk it; drained many cups to the dregs; and it was to no purpose.

Blaize's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Away from Austin’s influence, he was almost the same boy who had slipped the guinea into Tom Bakewell’s hand, and the lucifers into Farmer Blaize’s rick.

boynounUS /bɔɪ/

a youthful male person

From this reading Away from Austin’s influence, he was almost the same boy who had slipped the guinea into Tom Bakewell’s hand, and the lucifers into Farmer Blaize’s rick.

brimmedverbUS /brɪmd/

inflected form of “brim” — be completely full

From this reading Still they floated before him, brimmed, trebly bitter.

builtadjectiveUS /bɪlt/

(used of soaps or cleaning agents) having a substance (an abrasive or filler) added to increase effectiveness

From this reading To have determined upon an act something akin to heroism in its way, and to have fulfilled it by lying heartily, and so subverting the whole structure built by good resolution, seems a sad downfall if we forget what human nature, in its green weedy spring, is composed of.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading To have determined upon an act something akin to heroism in its way, and to have fulfilled it by lying heartily, and so subverting the whole structure built by good resolution, seems a sad downfall if we forget what human nature, in its green weedy spring, is composed of.

composedadjectiveUS /kəmˈpoʊzd/

serenely self-possessed and free from agitation especially in times of stress

From this reading To have determined upon an act something akin to heroism in its way, and to have fulfilled it by lying heartily, and so subverting the whole structure built by good resolution, seems a sad downfall if we forget what human nature, in its green weedy spring, is composed of.

cousinnounUS /ˈkʌzən/

the child of your aunt or uncle

From this reading Young Richard had quitted his cousin Austin fully resolved to do his penance and drink the bitter cup; and he had drunk it; drained many cups to the dregs; and it was to no purpose.

cupnounUS /kʌp/

a small open container usually used for drinking; usually has a handle

From this reading Young Richard had quitted his cousin Austin fully resolved to do his penance and drink the bitter cup; and he had drunk it; drained many cups to the dregs; and it was to no purpose.

cupsnounUS /kʌps/

plural of “cup” — a small open container usually used for drinking; usually has a handle

From this reading Young Richard had quitted his cousin Austin fully resolved to do his penance and drink the bitter cup; and he had drunk it; drained many cups to the dregs; and it was to no purpose.

determinedadjectiveUS /dɪˈtɜːrmənd/

characterized by great determination

From this reading To have determined upon an act something akin to heroism in its way, and to have fulfilled it by lying heartily, and so subverting the whole structure built by good resolution, seems a sad downfall if we forget what human nature, in its green weedy spring, is composed of.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading Young Richard had quitted his cousin Austin fully resolved to do his penance and drink the bitter cup; and he had drunk it; drained many cups to the dregs; and it was to no purpose.

downfallnounUS /ˈdaʊnfɔːl/

failure that results in a loss of position or reputation

From this reading To have determined upon an act something akin to heroism in its way, and to have fulfilled it by lying heartily, and so subverting the whole structure built by good resolution, seems a sad downfall if we forget what human nature, in its green weedy spring, is composed of.

drainedadjectiveUS /dreɪnd/

emptied or exhausted of (as by drawing off e.g. water or other liquid)

From this reading Young Richard had quitted his cousin Austin fully resolved to do his penance and drink the bitter cup; and he had drunk it; drained many cups to the dregs; and it was to no purpose.

dregsnounUS /dreɡz/

sediment that has settled at the bottom of a liquid

From this reading Young Richard had quitted his cousin Austin fully resolved to do his penance and drink the bitter cup; and he had drunk it; drained many cups to the dregs; and it was to no purpose.

drinkverbUS /drɪŋk/

take in liquids

From this reading Young Richard had quitted his cousin Austin fully resolved to do his penance and drink the bitter cup; and he had drunk it; drained many cups to the dregs; and it was to no purpose.

drunkadjectiveUS /drʌŋk/

stupefied or excited by a chemical substance (especially alcohol)

From this reading Young Richard had quitted his cousin Austin fully resolved to do his penance and drink the bitter cup; and he had drunk it; drained many cups to the dregs; and it was to no purpose.

FarmernounUS /ˈfɑːrmər/

a person who operates a farm

From this reading Away from Austin’s influence, he was almost the same boy who had slipped the guinea into Tom Bakewell’s hand, and the lucifers into Farmer Blaize’s rick.

floatedverbUS /ˈfloʊtəd/

past form of “float” — be in motion due to some air or water current

From this reading Still they floated before him, brimmed, trebly bitter.

ForprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading For good seed is long ripening; a good boy is not made in a minute.

forgetverbUS /fərˈɡet/

dismiss from the mind; stop remembering

From this reading To have determined upon an act something akin to heroism in its way, and to have fulfilled it by lying heartily, and so subverting the whole structure built by good resolution, seems a sad downfall if we forget what human nature, in its green weedy spring, is composed of.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Away from Austin’s influence, he was almost the same boy who had slipped the guinea into Tom Bakewell’s hand, and the lucifers into Farmer Blaize’s rick.

fulfilledadjectiveUS /fʊlˈfɪld/

completed to perfection

From this reading To have determined upon an act something akin to heroism in its way, and to have fulfilled it by lying heartily, and so subverting the whole structure built by good resolution, seems a sad downfall if we forget what human nature, in its green weedy spring, is composed of.

fullyadverbUS /ˈfʊli/

to the greatest degree or extent; completely or entirely; (“full” in this sense is used as a combining form)

From this reading Young Richard had quitted his cousin Austin fully resolved to do his penance and drink the bitter cup; and he had drunk it; drained many cups to the dregs; and it was to no purpose.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading To have determined upon an act something akin to heroism in its way, and to have fulfilled it by lying heartily, and so subverting the whole structure built by good resolution, seems a sad downfall if we forget what human nature, in its green weedy spring, is composed of.

greennounUS /ɡriːn/

green color or pigment; resembling the color of growing grass

From this reading To have determined upon an act something akin to heroism in its way, and to have fulfilled it by lying heartily, and so subverting the whole structure built by good resolution, seems a sad downfall if we forget what human nature, in its green weedy spring, is composed of.

guineanounUS /ˈɡɪni/

a former British gold coin worth 21 shillings

From this reading Away from Austin’s influence, he was almost the same boy who had slipped the guinea into Tom Bakewell’s hand, and the lucifers into Farmer Blaize’s rick.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Young Richard had quitted his cousin Austin fully resolved to do his penance and drink the bitter cup; and he had drunk it; drained many cups to the dregs; and it was to no purpose.

handnounUS /hænd/

the (prehensile) extremity of the superior limb

From this reading Away from Austin’s influence, he was almost the same boy who had slipped the guinea into Tom Bakewell’s hand, and the lucifers into Farmer Blaize’s rick.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading To have determined upon an act something akin to heroism in its way, and to have fulfilled it by lying heartily, and so subverting the whole structure built by good resolution, seems a sad downfall if we forget what human nature, in its green weedy spring, is composed of.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Young Richard had quitted his cousin Austin fully resolved to do his penance and drink the bitter cup; and he had drunk it; drained many cups to the dregs; and it was to no purpose.

heartilyadverbUS /ˈhɑːrtəli/

with gusto and without reservation

From this reading To have determined upon an act something akin to heroism in its way, and to have fulfilled it by lying heartily, and so subverting the whole structure built by good resolution, seems a sad downfall if we forget what human nature, in its green weedy spring, is composed of.

heroismnounUS /ˈheroʊɪzəm/

the qualities of a hero or heroine; exceptional or heroic courage when facing danger (especially in battle)

From this reading To have determined upon an act something akin to heroism in its way, and to have fulfilled it by lying heartily, and so subverting the whole structure built by good resolution, seems a sad downfall if we forget what human nature, in its green weedy spring, is composed of.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Still they floated before him, brimmed, trebly bitter.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Young Richard had quitted his cousin Austin fully resolved to do his penance and drink the bitter cup; and he had drunk it; drained many cups to the dregs; and it was to no purpose.

humanadjectiveUS /ˈhjuːmən/

characteristic of humanity

From this reading To have determined upon an act something akin to heroism in its way, and to have fulfilled it by lying heartily, and so subverting the whole structure built by good resolution, seems a sad downfall if we forget what human nature, in its green weedy spring, is composed of.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading To have determined upon an act something akin to heroism in its way, and to have fulfilled it by lying heartily, and so subverting the whole structure built by good resolution, seems a sad downfall if we forget what human nature, in its green weedy spring, is composed of.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading To have determined upon an act something akin to heroism in its way, and to have fulfilled it by lying heartily, and so subverting the whole structure built by good resolution, seems a sad downfall if we forget what human nature, in its green weedy spring, is composed of.

influencenounUS /ˈɪnfluːəns/

a power to affect persons or events especially power based on prestige etc

From this reading Away from Austin’s influence, he was almost the same boy who had slipped the guinea into Tom Bakewell’s hand, and the lucifers into Farmer Blaize’s rick.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading Away from Austin’s influence, he was almost the same boy who had slipped the guinea into Tom Bakewell’s hand, and the lucifers into Farmer Blaize’s rick.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading To have determined upon an act something akin to heroism in its way, and to have fulfilled it by lying heartily, and so subverting the whole structure built by good resolution, seems a sad downfall if we forget what human nature, in its green weedy spring, is composed of.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading To have determined upon an act something akin to heroism in its way, and to have fulfilled it by lying heartily, and so subverting the whole structure built by good resolution, seems a sad downfall if we forget what human nature, in its green weedy spring, is composed of.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading To have determined upon an act something akin to heroism in its way, and to have fulfilled it by lying heartily, and so subverting the whole structure built by good resolution, seems a sad downfall if we forget what human nature, in its green weedy spring, is composed of.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading For good seed is long ripening; a good boy is not made in a minute.

lucifers

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Away from Austin’s influence, he was almost the same boy who had slipped the guinea into Tom Bakewell’s hand, and the lucifers into Farmer Blaize’s rick.

lyingnounUS /ˈlaɪɪŋ/

the deliberate act of deviating from the truth

From this reading To have determined upon an act something akin to heroism in its way, and to have fulfilled it by lying heartily, and so subverting the whole structure built by good resolution, seems a sad downfall if we forget what human nature, in its green weedy spring, is composed of.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading For good seed is long ripening; a good boy is not made in a minute.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading Young Richard had quitted his cousin Austin fully resolved to do his penance and drink the bitter cup; and he had drunk it; drained many cups to the dregs; and it was to no purpose.

minutenounUS /ˈmɪnət/

a unit of time equal to 60 seconds or 1/60th of an hour

From this reading For good seed is long ripening; a good boy is not made in a minute.

naturenounUS /ˈneɪtʃər/

the essential qualities or characteristics by which something is recognized

From this reading To have determined upon an act something akin to heroism in its way, and to have fulfilled it by lying heartily, and so subverting the whole structure built by good resolution, seems a sad downfall if we forget what human nature, in its green weedy spring, is composed of.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading Young Richard had quitted his cousin Austin fully resolved to do his penance and drink the bitter cup; and he had drunk it; drained many cups to the dregs; and it was to no purpose.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading For good seed is long ripening; a good boy is not made in a minute.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading To have determined upon an act something akin to heroism in its way, and to have fulfilled it by lying heartily, and so subverting the whole structure built by good resolution, seems a sad downfall if we forget what human nature, in its green weedy spring, is composed of.

penancenounUS /ˈpenəns/

remorse for your past conduct

From this reading Young Richard had quitted his cousin Austin fully resolved to do his penance and drink the bitter cup; and he had drunk it; drained many cups to the dregs; and it was to no purpose.

purposenounUS /ˈpɜːrpəs/

an anticipated outcome that is intended or that guides your planned actions

From this reading Young Richard had quitted his cousin Austin fully resolved to do his penance and drink the bitter cup; and he had drunk it; drained many cups to the dregs; and it was to no purpose.

quitted

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Young Richard had quitted his cousin Austin fully resolved to do his penance and drink the bitter cup; and he had drunk it; drained many cups to the dregs; and it was to no purpose.

resolutionnounUS /ˌrezəˈluːʃən/

a formal expression by a meeting; agreed to by a vote

From this reading To have determined upon an act something akin to heroism in its way, and to have fulfilled it by lying heartily, and so subverting the whole structure built by good resolution, seems a sad downfall if we forget what human nature, in its green weedy spring, is composed of.

resolvedadjectiveUS /riˈzɑːlvd/

determined

From this reading Young Richard had quitted his cousin Austin fully resolved to do his penance and drink the bitter cup; and he had drunk it; drained many cups to the dregs; and it was to no purpose.

Richard

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Young Richard had quitted his cousin Austin fully resolved to do his penance and drink the bitter cup; and he had drunk it; drained many cups to the dregs; and it was to no purpose.

ricknounUS /rɪk/

a painful muscle spasm especially in the neck or back (“rick” and “wrick” are British)

From this reading Away from Austin’s influence, he was almost the same boy who had slipped the guinea into Tom Bakewell’s hand, and the lucifers into Farmer Blaize’s rick.

ripeningnounUS /ˈraɪpənɪŋ/

coming to full development; becoming mature

From this reading For good seed is long ripening; a good boy is not made in a minute.

sadadjectiveUS /sæd/

experiencing or showing sorrow or unhappiness

From this reading To have determined upon an act something akin to heroism in its way, and to have fulfilled it by lying heartily, and so subverting the whole structure built by good resolution, seems a sad downfall if we forget what human nature, in its green weedy spring, is composed of.

sameadjectiveUS /seɪm/

Identical; not different.

From this reading Away from Austin’s influence, he was almost the same boy who had slipped the guinea into Tom Bakewell’s hand, and the lucifers into Farmer Blaize’s rick.

seednounUS /siːd/

a small hard fruit

From this reading For good seed is long ripening; a good boy is not made in a minute.

seemsverbUS /siːmz/

third-person singular of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading To have determined upon an act something akin to heroism in its way, and to have fulfilled it by lying heartily, and so subverting the whole structure built by good resolution, seems a sad downfall if we forget what human nature, in its green weedy spring, is composed of.

slippedverbUS /slɪpt/

inflected form of “slip” — move stealthily

From this reading Away from Austin’s influence, he was almost the same boy who had slipped the guinea into Tom Bakewell’s hand, and the lucifers into Farmer Blaize’s rick.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading To have determined upon an act something akin to heroism in its way, and to have fulfilled it by lying heartily, and so subverting the whole structure built by good resolution, seems a sad downfall if we forget what human nature, in its green weedy spring, is composed of.

somethingpronounUS /ˈsʌmθɪŋ/

a thing, without saying which

From this reading To have determined upon an act something akin to heroism in its way, and to have fulfilled it by lying heartily, and so subverting the whole structure built by good resolution, seems a sad downfall if we forget what human nature, in its green weedy spring, is composed of.

springnounUS /sprɪŋ/

the season of growth

From this reading To have determined upon an act something akin to heroism in its way, and to have fulfilled it by lying heartily, and so subverting the whole structure built by good resolution, seems a sad downfall if we forget what human nature, in its green weedy spring, is composed of.

StilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading Still they floated before him, brimmed, trebly bitter.

structurenounUS /ˈstrʌktʃər/

a thing constructed; a complex entity constructed of many parts

From this reading To have determined upon an act something akin to heroism in its way, and to have fulfilled it by lying heartily, and so subverting the whole structure built by good resolution, seems a sad downfall if we forget what human nature, in its green weedy spring, is composed of.

subvertingverbUS /səbˈvɜːrtɪŋ/

-ing form of “subvert” — cause the downfall of; of rulers

From this reading To have determined upon an act something akin to heroism in its way, and to have fulfilled it by lying heartily, and so subverting the whole structure built by good resolution, seems a sad downfall if we forget what human nature, in its green weedy spring, is composed of.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading To have determined upon an act something akin to heroism in its way, and to have fulfilled it by lying heartily, and so subverting the whole structure built by good resolution, seems a sad downfall if we forget what human nature, in its green weedy spring, is composed of.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Still they floated before him, brimmed, trebly bitter.

ToparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading To have determined upon an act something akin to heroism in its way, and to have fulfilled it by lying heartily, and so subverting the whole structure built by good resolution, seems a sad downfall if we forget what human nature, in its green weedy spring, is composed of.

TomnounUS /tɑːm/

male cat

From this reading Away from Austin’s influence, he was almost the same boy who had slipped the guinea into Tom Bakewell’s hand, and the lucifers into Farmer Blaize’s rick.

trebly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Still they floated before him, brimmed, trebly bitter.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading To have determined upon an act something akin to heroism in its way, and to have fulfilled it by lying heartily, and so subverting the whole structure built by good resolution, seems a sad downfall if we forget what human nature, in its green weedy spring, is composed of.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Young Richard had quitted his cousin Austin fully resolved to do his penance and drink the bitter cup; and he had drunk it; drained many cups to the dregs; and it was to no purpose.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading To have determined upon an act something akin to heroism in its way, and to have fulfilled it by lying heartily, and so subverting the whole structure built by good resolution, seems a sad downfall if we forget what human nature, in its green weedy spring, is composed of.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading To have determined upon an act something akin to heroism in its way, and to have fulfilled it by lying heartily, and so subverting the whole structure built by good resolution, seems a sad downfall if we forget what human nature, in its green weedy spring, is composed of.

weedyadjectiveUS /ˈwiːdi/

abounding with or resembling weeds

From this reading To have determined upon an act something akin to heroism in its way, and to have fulfilled it by lying heartily, and so subverting the whole structure built by good resolution, seems a sad downfall if we forget what human nature, in its green weedy spring, is composed of.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading To have determined upon an act something akin to heroism in its way, and to have fulfilled it by lying heartily, and so subverting the whole structure built by good resolution, seems a sad downfall if we forget what human nature, in its green weedy spring, is composed of.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Away from Austin’s influence, he was almost the same boy who had slipped the guinea into Tom Bakewell’s hand, and the lucifers into Farmer Blaize’s rick.

wholeadjectiveUS /hoʊl/

including all components without exception; being one unit or constituting the full amount or extent or duration; complete

From this reading To have determined upon an act something akin to heroism in its way, and to have fulfilled it by lying heartily, and so subverting the whole structure built by good resolution, seems a sad downfall if we forget what human nature, in its green weedy spring, is composed of.

YoungadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading Young Richard had quitted his cousin Austin fully resolved to do his penance and drink the bitter cup; and he had drunk it; drained many cups to the dregs; and it was to no purpose.

Chapter 8 of The Ordeal of Richard Feverel — Complete by George Meredith holds 149 sentences, grouped into 30 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 8 of The Ordeal of Richard Feverel — Complete contain?

Chapter 8 holds 149 sentences of The Ordeal of Richard Feverel — Complete, unabridged, divided into 30 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 8 of The Ordeal of Richard Feverel — Complete by George Meredith exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 149 sentences, grouped into 30 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 8 of The Ordeal of Richard Feverel — Complete?

Work through the 30 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 30 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 8 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 8 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

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Common questions about reading The Ordeal of Richard Feverel — Complete by George Meredith on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Ordeal of Richard Feverel — Complete?

Yes. All 11838 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #4412 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Ordeal of Richard Feverel — Complete is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #4412, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Ordeal of Richard Feverel — Complete take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 2368 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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How to work through The Ordeal of Richard Feverel — Complete section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

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Vocabulary met early in The Ordeal of Richard Feverel — Complete

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Ordeal of Richard Feverel — Complete, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

October
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Ordeal of Richard Feverel — Complete; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Shone
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Ordeal of Richard Feverel — Complete; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Royally
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Ordeal of Richard Feverel — Complete; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Richard
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Ordeal of Richard Feverel — Complete; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.