Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
The O'Ruddy: A Romance
The O'Ruddy: A Romance

Chapter XXI · Chapter 21

Chapter 21 of The O'Ruddy: A Romance is here in full — 169 sentences across 34 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The O'Ruddy: A Romance
Context Illustration Reading 1/33 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
I don't know if it was the gill of comforting port, but at any rate I was soon enough convinced that there was no reason for speaking harshly to Doctor Chord.
It served no purpose; it accomplished nothing.
The little old villain was really as innocent as a lamb.
He had no dream of wronging people.
His prattle was the prattle of an unsophisticated maiden lady.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The O'Ruddy: A Romance

Chapter XXI · Chapter 21

Chapter 21 of The O'Ruddy: A Romance is here in full — 169 sentences across 34 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/33 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
I don't know if it was the gill of comforting port, but at any rate I was soon enough convinced that there was no reason for speaking harshly to Doctor Chord.
Line 2
It served no purpose; it accomplished nothing.
/ɪt sɜːrvd noʊ ˈpɜːrpəs ɪt əˈkɑːmplɪʃt ˈnʌθɪŋ/
Line 3
The little old villain was really as innocent as a lamb.
/ðə ˈlɪtəl oʊld ˈvɪlən wɑːz ˈrɪli æz ˈɪnəsənt æz ə læm/
Line 4
He had no dream of wronging people.
Line 5
His prattle was the prattle of an unsophisticated maiden lady.
/hɪz ˈprætəl wɑːz ðə ˈprætəl ʌv æn ˌʌnsəˈfɪstɪkeɪtɪd ˈmeɪdən ˈleɪdi/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Chord noun US /kɔːrd/

a straight line connecting two points on a curve

From this reading “I don't know if it was the gill of comforting port, but at any rate I was soon enough convinced that there was no reason for speaking harshly to Doctor Chord.”

comforting adjective US /ˈkʌmfərtɪŋ/

providing freedom from worry

From this reading “I don't know if it was the gill of comforting port, but at any rate I was soon enough convinced that there was no reason for speaking harshly to Doctor Chord.”

gill noun US /ɡɪl/

a British imperial capacity unit (liquid or dry) equal to 5 fluid ounces or 142.066 cubic centimeters

From this reading “I don't know if it was the gill of comforting port, but at any rate I was soon enough convinced that there was no reason for speaking harshly to Doctor Chord.”

harshly adverb US /ˈhɑːrʃli/

in a harsh or unkind manner

From this reading “I don't know if it was the gill of comforting port, but at any rate I was soon enough convinced that there was no reason for speaking harshly to Doctor Chord.”

lamb noun US /læm/

young sheep

From this reading “The little old villain was really as innocent as a lamb.”

prattle verb US /ˈprætəl/

speak (about unimportant matters) rapidly and incessantly

From this reading “His prattle was the prattle of an unsophisticated maiden lady.”

unsophisticated adjective US /ˌʌnsəˈfɪstɪkeɪtɪd/

not wise in the ways of the world

From this reading “His prattle was the prattle of an unsophisticated maiden lady.”

villain noun US /ˈvɪlən/

a wicked or evil person; someone who does evil deliberately

From this reading “The little old villain was really as innocent as a lamb.”

All words in this reading · 51

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The little old villain was really as innocent as a lamb.

accomplishedadjectiveUS /əˈkɑːmplɪʃt/

highly skilled

From this reading It served no purpose; it accomplished nothing.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading His prattle was the prattle of an unsophisticated maiden lady.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading I don't know if it was the gill of comforting port, but at any rate I was soon enough convinced that there was no reason for speaking harshly to Doctor Chord.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The little old villain was really as innocent as a lamb.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading I don't know if it was the gill of comforting port, but at any rate I was soon enough convinced that there was no reason for speaking harshly to Doctor Chord.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading I don't know if it was the gill of comforting port, but at any rate I was soon enough convinced that there was no reason for speaking harshly to Doctor Chord.

ChordnounUS /kɔːrd/

a straight line connecting two points on a curve

From this reading I don't know if it was the gill of comforting port, but at any rate I was soon enough convinced that there was no reason for speaking harshly to Doctor Chord.

comfortingadjectiveUS /ˈkʌmfərtɪŋ/

providing freedom from worry

From this reading I don't know if it was the gill of comforting port, but at any rate I was soon enough convinced that there was no reason for speaking harshly to Doctor Chord.

convincedadjectiveUS /kənˈvɪnst/

persuaded of; very sure

From this reading I don't know if it was the gill of comforting port, but at any rate I was soon enough convinced that there was no reason for speaking harshly to Doctor Chord.

DoctornounUS /ˈdɑːktər/

a licensed medical practitioner

From this reading I don't know if it was the gill of comforting port, but at any rate I was soon enough convinced that there was no reason for speaking harshly to Doctor Chord.

don't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I don't know if it was the gill of comforting port, but at any rate I was soon enough convinced that there was no reason for speaking harshly to Doctor Chord.

dreamnounUS /driːm/

A series of thoughts, images, or emotions during sleep.

From this reading He had no dream of wronging people.

enoughnounUS /ɪˈnʌf/

an adequate quantity; a quantity that is large enough to achieve a purpose

From this reading I don't know if it was the gill of comforting port, but at any rate I was soon enough convinced that there was no reason for speaking harshly to Doctor Chord.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading I don't know if it was the gill of comforting port, but at any rate I was soon enough convinced that there was no reason for speaking harshly to Doctor Chord.

gillnounUS /ɡɪl/

a British imperial capacity unit (liquid or dry) equal to 5 fluid ounces or 142.066 cubic centimeters

From this reading I don't know if it was the gill of comforting port, but at any rate I was soon enough convinced that there was no reason for speaking harshly to Doctor Chord.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading He had no dream of wronging people.

harshlyadverbUS /ˈhɑːrʃli/

in a harsh or unkind manner

From this reading I don't know if it was the gill of comforting port, but at any rate I was soon enough convinced that there was no reason for speaking harshly to Doctor Chord.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He had no dream of wronging people.

HisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading His prattle was the prattle of an unsophisticated maiden lady.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I don't know if it was the gill of comforting port, but at any rate I was soon enough convinced that there was no reason for speaking harshly to Doctor Chord.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading I don't know if it was the gill of comforting port, but at any rate I was soon enough convinced that there was no reason for speaking harshly to Doctor Chord.

innocentadjectiveUS /ˈɪnəsənt/

free from evil or guilt

From this reading The little old villain was really as innocent as a lamb.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading I don't know if it was the gill of comforting port, but at any rate I was soon enough convinced that there was no reason for speaking harshly to Doctor Chord.

knowverbUS /noʊ/

be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading I don't know if it was the gill of comforting port, but at any rate I was soon enough convinced that there was no reason for speaking harshly to Doctor Chord.

ladynounUS /ˈleɪdi/

a polite name for any woman

From this reading His prattle was the prattle of an unsophisticated maiden lady.

lambnounUS /læm/

young sheep

From this reading The little old villain was really as innocent as a lamb.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading The little old villain was really as innocent as a lamb.

maidennounUS /ˈmeɪdən/

an unmarried girl (especially a virgin)

From this reading His prattle was the prattle of an unsophisticated maiden lady.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading I don't know if it was the gill of comforting port, but at any rate I was soon enough convinced that there was no reason for speaking harshly to Doctor Chord.

nothingpronounUS /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

not one thing; not anything

From this reading It served no purpose; it accomplished nothing.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading I don't know if it was the gill of comforting port, but at any rate I was soon enough convinced that there was no reason for speaking harshly to Doctor Chord.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading The little old villain was really as innocent as a lamb.

peoplenounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading He had no dream of wronging people.

portnounUS /pɔːrt/

a place (seaport or airport) where people and merchandise can enter or leave a country

From this reading I don't know if it was the gill of comforting port, but at any rate I was soon enough convinced that there was no reason for speaking harshly to Doctor Chord.

prattleverbUS /ˈprætəl/

speak (about unimportant matters) rapidly and incessantly

From this reading His prattle was the prattle of an unsophisticated maiden lady.

purposenounUS /ˈpɜːrpəs/

an anticipated outcome that is intended or that guides your planned actions

From this reading It served no purpose; it accomplished nothing.

ratenounUS /reɪt/

a magnitude or frequency relative to a time unit

From this reading I don't know if it was the gill of comforting port, but at any rate I was soon enough convinced that there was no reason for speaking harshly to Doctor Chord.

reallyadverbUS /ˈrɪli/

in accordance with truth or fact or reality

From this reading The little old villain was really as innocent as a lamb.

reasonnounUS /ˈriːzən/

a rational motive for a belief or action

From this reading I don't know if it was the gill of comforting port, but at any rate I was soon enough convinced that there was no reason for speaking harshly to Doctor Chord.

servedverbUS /sɜːrvd/

past form of “serve” — serve a purpose, role, or function

From this reading It served no purpose; it accomplished nothing.

soonadverbUS /suːn/

in the near future

From this reading I don't know if it was the gill of comforting port, but at any rate I was soon enough convinced that there was no reason for speaking harshly to Doctor Chord.

speakingnounUS /ˈspiːkɪŋ/

the utterance of intelligible speech

From this reading I don't know if it was the gill of comforting port, but at any rate I was soon enough convinced that there was no reason for speaking harshly to Doctor Chord.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading I don't know if it was the gill of comforting port, but at any rate I was soon enough convinced that there was no reason for speaking harshly to Doctor Chord.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading I don't know if it was the gill of comforting port, but at any rate I was soon enough convinced that there was no reason for speaking harshly to Doctor Chord.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading I don't know if it was the gill of comforting port, but at any rate I was soon enough convinced that there was no reason for speaking harshly to Doctor Chord.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading I don't know if it was the gill of comforting port, but at any rate I was soon enough convinced that there was no reason for speaking harshly to Doctor Chord.

unsophisticatedadjectiveUS /ˌʌnsəˈfɪstɪkeɪtɪd/

not wise in the ways of the world

From this reading His prattle was the prattle of an unsophisticated maiden lady.

villainnounUS /ˈvɪlən/

a wicked or evil person; someone who does evil deliberately

From this reading The little old villain was really as innocent as a lamb.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading I don't know if it was the gill of comforting port, but at any rate I was soon enough convinced that there was no reason for speaking harshly to Doctor Chord.

wronging

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had no dream of wronging people.

Chapter 21 of The O'Ruddy: A Romance by Stephen Crane holds 169 sentences, grouped into 34 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 21 of The O'Ruddy: A Romance contain?

Chapter 21 holds 169 sentences of The O'Ruddy: A Romance, unabridged, divided into 34 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 21 of The O'Ruddy: A Romance by Stephen Crane exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 169 sentences, grouped into 34 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 21 of The O'Ruddy: A Romance?

Work through the 34 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 34 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 21 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 21 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The O'Ruddy: A Romance

Common questions about reading The O'Ruddy: A Romance by Stephen Crane on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The O'Ruddy: A Romance?

Yes. All 5713 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #29573 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The O'Ruddy: A Romance is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #29573, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The O'Ruddy: A Romance take to read?

About 476 minutes of reading across 1143 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The O'Ruddy: A Romance section by section

How to work through The O'Ruddy: A Romance section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 33 chapters of The O'Ruddy: A Romance to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The O'Ruddy: A Romance

Words and structures a reader meets early in The O'Ruddy: A Romance, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chieftain
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The O'Ruddy: A Romance; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Ancestors
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The O'Ruddy: A Romance; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Lived
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The O'Ruddy: A Romance; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Glandore
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The O'Ruddy: A Romance; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.