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The Osbornes
The Osbornes

Chapter XII

Chapter 12 of The Osbornes is here in full — 544 sentences across 109 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/108 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Uncle Alf was seated with Dora on the terrace at Grote one afternoon late in August.
Dora herself was hatless and cloakless, for it was a day of windless and summer heat, but Uncle Alf had an overcoat on, and a very shabby old gray shawl in addition cast about his shoulders.
His face wore an expression of ludicrous malevolence.
And I had to come out here, my dear, and take refuge with you,” he said, for Maria will drive me off my head with talk of that tumour of hers.
Why, she speaks as if nobody had ever had a tumour before.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Osbornes

Chapter XII

Chapter 12 of The Osbornes is here in full — 544 sentences across 109 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/108 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Uncle Alf was seated with Dora on the terrace at Grote one afternoon late in August.
Line 2
Dora herself was hatless and cloakless, for it was a day of windless and summer heat, but Uncle Alf had an overcoat on, and a very shabby old gray shawl in addition cast about his shoulders.
Line 3
His face wore an expression of ludicrous malevolence.
Line 4
And I had to come out here, my dear, and take refuge with you,” he said, “for Maria will drive me off my head with talk of that tumour of hers.
Line 5
Why, she speaks as if nobody had ever had a tumour before.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

addition noun US /əˈdɪʃən/

a component that is added to something to improve it

From this reading “Dora herself was hatless and cloakless, for it was a day of windless and summer heat, but Uncle Alf had an overcoat on, and a very shabby old gray shawl in addition cast about his shoulders.”

ludicrous adjective US /ˈluːdəkrəs/

broadly or extravagantly humorous; resembling farce

From this reading “His face wore an expression of ludicrous malevolence.”

overcoat noun US /ˈoʊvərkoʊt/

a heavy coat worn over clothes in winter

From this reading “Dora herself was hatless and cloakless, for it was a day of windless and summer heat, but Uncle Alf had an overcoat on, and a very shabby old gray shawl in addition cast about his shoulders.”

refuge noun US /ˈrefjuːdʒ/

a safe place

From this reading ““And I had to come out here, my dear, and take refuge with you,” he said, “for Maria will drive me off my head with talk of that tumour of hers.”

shabby adjective US /ˈʃæbi/

showing signs of wear and tear

From this reading “Dora herself was hatless and cloakless, for it was a day of windless and summer heat, but Uncle Alf had an overcoat on, and a very shabby old gray shawl in addition cast about his shoulders.”

shawl noun US /ʃɔːl/

cloak consisting of an oblong piece of cloth used to cover the head and shoulders

From this reading “Dora herself was hatless and cloakless, for it was a day of windless and summer heat, but Uncle Alf had an overcoat on, and a very shabby old gray shawl in addition cast about his shoulders.”

speaks verb US /spiːks/

third-person singular of “speak” — express in speech

From this reading “Why, she speaks as if nobody had ever had a tumour before.”

terrace noun US /ˈterəs/

usually paved outdoor area adjoining a residence

From this reading “Uncle Alf was seated with Dora on the terrace at Grote one afternoon late in August.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

take refuge verb + noun

In this reading ““And I had to come out here, my dear, and take refuge with you,” he said, “for Maria will drive me off my head with talk of that tumour of hers.”

summer heat noun + noun

In this reading “Dora herself was hatless and cloakless, for it was a day of windless and summer heat, but Uncle Alf had an overcoat on, and a very shabby old gray shawl in addition cast about his shoulders.”

wore an expression verb + article + noun counted as “wear … expression”

In this reading “His face wore an expression of ludicrous malevolence.”

in addition preposition + noun

In this reading “Dora herself was hatless and cloakless, for it was a day of windless and summer heat, but Uncle Alf had an overcoat on, and a very shabby old gray shawl in addition cast about his shoulders.”

on the terrace preposition + article + noun counted as “on … terrace”

In this reading “Uncle Alf was seated with Dora on the terrace at Grote one afternoon late in August.”

come out verb + adjective

appear or become visible; make a showing

In this reading ““And I had to come out here, my dear, and take refuge with you,” he said, “for Maria will drive me off my head with talk of that tumour of hers.”

old gray adjective + noun

In this reading “Dora herself was hatless and cloakless, for it was a day of windless and summer heat, but Uncle Alf had an overcoat on, and a very shabby old gray shawl in addition cast about his shoulders.”

cast about verb + particle

search anxiously

In this reading “Dora herself was hatless and cloakless, for it was a day of windless and summer heat, but Uncle Alf had an overcoat on, and a very shabby old gray shawl in addition cast about his shoulders.”

All words in this reading · 77

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Dora herself was hatless and cloakless, for it was a day of windless and summer heat, but Uncle Alf had an overcoat on, and a very shabby old gray shawl in addition cast about his shoulders.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading Dora herself was hatless and cloakless, for it was a day of windless and summer heat, but Uncle Alf had an overcoat on, and a very shabby old gray shawl in addition cast about his shoulders.

additionnounUS /əˈdɪʃən/

a component that is added to something to improve it

From this reading Dora herself was hatless and cloakless, for it was a day of windless and summer heat, but Uncle Alf had an overcoat on, and a very shabby old gray shawl in addition cast about his shoulders.

afternoonnounUS /ˌæftərˈnuːn/

the part of the day between noon and evening

From this reading Uncle Alf was seated with Dora on the terrace at Grote one afternoon late in August.

Alf

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Uncle Alf was seated with Dora on the terrace at Grote one afternoon late in August.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Dora herself was hatless and cloakless, for it was a day of windless and summer heat, but Uncle Alf had an overcoat on, and a very shabby old gray shawl in addition cast about his shoulders.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Dora herself was hatless and cloakless, for it was a day of windless and summer heat, but Uncle Alf had an overcoat on, and a very shabby old gray shawl in addition cast about his shoulders.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Why, she speaks as if nobody had ever had a tumour before.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Uncle Alf was seated with Dora on the terrace at Grote one afternoon late in August.

AugustnounUS /ˈɑːɡəst/

the month following July and preceding September

From this reading Uncle Alf was seated with Dora on the terrace at Grote one afternoon late in August.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading Why, she speaks as if nobody had ever had a tumour before.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Dora herself was hatless and cloakless, for it was a day of windless and summer heat, but Uncle Alf had an overcoat on, and a very shabby old gray shawl in addition cast about his shoulders.

castverbUS /kæst/

put or send forth

From this reading Dora herself was hatless and cloakless, for it was a day of windless and summer heat, but Uncle Alf had an overcoat on, and a very shabby old gray shawl in addition cast about his shoulders.

cloakless

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Dora herself was hatless and cloakless, for it was a day of windless and summer heat, but Uncle Alf had an overcoat on, and a very shabby old gray shawl in addition cast about his shoulders.

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading “And I had to come out here, my dear, and take refuge with you,” he said, “for Maria will drive me off my head with talk of that tumour of hers.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading Dora herself was hatless and cloakless, for it was a day of windless and summer heat, but Uncle Alf had an overcoat on, and a very shabby old gray shawl in addition cast about his shoulders.

dearadjectiveUS /dɪr/

dearly loved

From this reading “And I had to come out here, my dear, and take refuge with you,” he said, “for Maria will drive me off my head with talk of that tumour of hers.

Dora

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Uncle Alf was seated with Dora on the terrace at Grote one afternoon late in August.

driveverbUS /draɪv/

operate or control a vehicle

From this reading “And I had to come out here, my dear, and take refuge with you,” he said, “for Maria will drive me off my head with talk of that tumour of hers.

everadverbUS /ˈevər/

at any time

From this reading Why, she speaks as if nobody had ever had a tumour before.

expressionnounUS /ɪkˈspreʃən/

the feelings expressed on a person's face

From this reading His face wore an expression of ludicrous malevolence.

facenounUS /feɪs/

the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear

From this reading His face wore an expression of ludicrous malevolence.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Dora herself was hatless and cloakless, for it was a day of windless and summer heat, but Uncle Alf had an overcoat on, and a very shabby old gray shawl in addition cast about his shoulders.

graynounUS /ɡreɪ/

a neutral achromatic color midway between white and black

From this reading Dora herself was hatless and cloakless, for it was a day of windless and summer heat, but Uncle Alf had an overcoat on, and a very shabby old gray shawl in addition cast about his shoulders.

Grote

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Uncle Alf was seated with Dora on the terrace at Grote one afternoon late in August.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Dora herself was hatless and cloakless, for it was a day of windless and summer heat, but Uncle Alf had an overcoat on, and a very shabby old gray shawl in addition cast about his shoulders.

hatlessadjective

not wearing a hat

From this reading Dora herself was hatless and cloakless, for it was a day of windless and summer heat, but Uncle Alf had an overcoat on, and a very shabby old gray shawl in addition cast about his shoulders.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading “And I had to come out here, my dear, and take refuge with you,” he said, “for Maria will drive me off my head with talk of that tumour of hers.

headnounUS /hed/

the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains

From this reading “And I had to come out here, my dear, and take refuge with you,” he said, “for Maria will drive me off my head with talk of that tumour of hers.

heatnounUS /hiːt/

a form of energy that is transferred by a difference in temperature

From this reading Dora herself was hatless and cloakless, for it was a day of windless and summer heat, but Uncle Alf had an overcoat on, and a very shabby old gray shawl in addition cast about his shoulders.

hereadverbUS /hiːr/

in or at this place; where the speaker or writer is

From this reading “And I had to come out here, my dear, and take refuge with you,” he said, “for Maria will drive me off my head with talk of that tumour of hers.

herspronounUS /hərz/

the one or ones belonging to her

From this reading “And I had to come out here, my dear, and take refuge with you,” he said, “for Maria will drive me off my head with talk of that tumour of hers.

herselfpronounUS /hərˈself/

used when the woman or girl doing the action is also its object

From this reading Dora herself was hatless and cloakless, for it was a day of windless and summer heat, but Uncle Alf had an overcoat on, and a very shabby old gray shawl in addition cast about his shoulders.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Dora herself was hatless and cloakless, for it was a day of windless and summer heat, but Uncle Alf had an overcoat on, and a very shabby old gray shawl in addition cast about his shoulders.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading “And I had to come out here, my dear, and take refuge with you,” he said, “for Maria will drive me off my head with talk of that tumour of hers.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading Why, she speaks as if nobody had ever had a tumour before.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Uncle Alf was seated with Dora on the terrace at Grote one afternoon late in August.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Dora herself was hatless and cloakless, for it was a day of windless and summer heat, but Uncle Alf had an overcoat on, and a very shabby old gray shawl in addition cast about his shoulders.

lateadjectiveUS /leɪt/

being or occurring at an advanced period of time or after a usual or expected time

From this reading Uncle Alf was seated with Dora on the terrace at Grote one afternoon late in August.

ludicrousadjectiveUS /ˈluːdəkrəs/

broadly or extravagantly humorous; resembling farce

From this reading His face wore an expression of ludicrous malevolence.

malevolencenoun

wishing evil to others

From this reading His face wore an expression of ludicrous malevolence.

MarianounUS /mərˈiːə/

a dark region of considerable extent on the surface of the moon

From this reading “And I had to come out here, my dear, and take refuge with you,” he said, “for Maria will drive me off my head with talk of that tumour of hers.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading “And I had to come out here, my dear, and take refuge with you,” he said, “for Maria will drive me off my head with talk of that tumour of hers.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading “And I had to come out here, my dear, and take refuge with you,” he said, “for Maria will drive me off my head with talk of that tumour of hers.

nobodypronounUS /ˈnoʊbɑːdiː/

no person; not anyone

From this reading Why, she speaks as if nobody had ever had a tumour before.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Dora herself was hatless and cloakless, for it was a day of windless and summer heat, but Uncle Alf had an overcoat on, and a very shabby old gray shawl in addition cast about his shoulders.

offadverbUS /ɔːf/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading “And I had to come out here, my dear, and take refuge with you,” he said, “for Maria will drive me off my head with talk of that tumour of hers.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading Dora herself was hatless and cloakless, for it was a day of windless and summer heat, but Uncle Alf had an overcoat on, and a very shabby old gray shawl in addition cast about his shoulders.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Uncle Alf was seated with Dora on the terrace at Grote one afternoon late in August.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Uncle Alf was seated with Dora on the terrace at Grote one afternoon late in August.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading “And I had to come out here, my dear, and take refuge with you,” he said, “for Maria will drive me off my head with talk of that tumour of hers.

overcoatnounUS /ˈoʊvərkoʊt/

a heavy coat worn over clothes in winter

From this reading Dora herself was hatless and cloakless, for it was a day of windless and summer heat, but Uncle Alf had an overcoat on, and a very shabby old gray shawl in addition cast about his shoulders.

refugenounUS /ˈrefjuːdʒ/

a safe place

From this reading “And I had to come out here, my dear, and take refuge with you,” he said, “for Maria will drive me off my head with talk of that tumour of hers.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading “And I had to come out here, my dear, and take refuge with you,” he said, “for Maria will drive me off my head with talk of that tumour of hers.

seatedadjectiveUS /ˈsiːtɪd/

(of persons) having the torso erect and legs bent with the body supported on the buttocks

From this reading Uncle Alf was seated with Dora on the terrace at Grote one afternoon late in August.

shabbyadjectiveUS /ˈʃæbi/

showing signs of wear and tear

From this reading Dora herself was hatless and cloakless, for it was a day of windless and summer heat, but Uncle Alf had an overcoat on, and a very shabby old gray shawl in addition cast about his shoulders.

shawlnounUS /ʃɔːl/

cloak consisting of an oblong piece of cloth used to cover the head and shoulders

From this reading Dora herself was hatless and cloakless, for it was a day of windless and summer heat, but Uncle Alf had an overcoat on, and a very shabby old gray shawl in addition cast about his shoulders.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Why, she speaks as if nobody had ever had a tumour before.

shouldersnounUS /ˈʃoʊldərz/

plural of “shoulder” — the part of the body between the neck and the upper arm

From this reading Dora herself was hatless and cloakless, for it was a day of windless and summer heat, but Uncle Alf had an overcoat on, and a very shabby old gray shawl in addition cast about his shoulders.

speaksverbUS /spiːks/

third-person singular of “speak” — express in speech

From this reading Why, she speaks as if nobody had ever had a tumour before.

summernounUS /ˈsʌmər/

the warmest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the summer solstice to the autumnal equinox

From this reading Dora herself was hatless and cloakless, for it was a day of windless and summer heat, but Uncle Alf had an overcoat on, and a very shabby old gray shawl in addition cast about his shoulders.

takeverbUS /teɪk/

carry out

From this reading “And I had to come out here, my dear, and take refuge with you,” he said, “for Maria will drive me off my head with talk of that tumour of hers.

talkverbUS /tɔːk/

exchange thoughts; talk with

From this reading “And I had to come out here, my dear, and take refuge with you,” he said, “for Maria will drive me off my head with talk of that tumour of hers.

terracenounUS /ˈterəs/

usually paved outdoor area adjoining a residence

From this reading Uncle Alf was seated with Dora on the terrace at Grote one afternoon late in August.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading “And I had to come out here, my dear, and take refuge with you,” he said, “for Maria will drive me off my head with talk of that tumour of hers.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Uncle Alf was seated with Dora on the terrace at Grote one afternoon late in August.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading “And I had to come out here, my dear, and take refuge with you,” he said, “for Maria will drive me off my head with talk of that tumour of hers.

tumournoun

an abnormal new mass of tissue that serves no purpose

From this reading “And I had to come out here, my dear, and take refuge with you,” he said, “for Maria will drive me off my head with talk of that tumour of hers.

UnclenounUS /ˈʌŋkəl/

the brother of your father or mother; the husband of your aunt

From this reading Uncle Alf was seated with Dora on the terrace at Grote one afternoon late in August.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading Dora herself was hatless and cloakless, for it was a day of windless and summer heat, but Uncle Alf had an overcoat on, and a very shabby old gray shawl in addition cast about his shoulders.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Uncle Alf was seated with Dora on the terrace at Grote one afternoon late in August.

WhynounUS /waɪ/

the cause or intention underlying an action or situation, especially in the phrase “the whys and wherefores”

From this reading Why, she speaks as if nobody had ever had a tumour before.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading “And I had to come out here, my dear, and take refuge with you,” he said, “for Maria will drive me off my head with talk of that tumour of hers.

windlessadjective

without or almost without wind

From this reading Dora herself was hatless and cloakless, for it was a day of windless and summer heat, but Uncle Alf had an overcoat on, and a very shabby old gray shawl in addition cast about his shoulders.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Uncle Alf was seated with Dora on the terrace at Grote one afternoon late in August.

woreverbUS /wɔːr/

inflected form of “wear” — be dressed in

From this reading His face wore an expression of ludicrous malevolence.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading “And I had to come out here, my dear, and take refuge with you,” he said, “for Maria will drive me off my head with talk of that tumour of hers.

Chapter 12 of The Osbornes by E. F. (Edward Frederic) Benson holds 544 sentences, grouped into 109 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 12 of The Osbornes contain?

Chapter 12 holds 544 sentences of The Osbornes, unabridged, divided into 109 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 12 of The Osbornes by E. F. (Edward Frederic) Benson exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 544 sentences, grouped into 109 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 12 of The Osbornes?

Work through the 109 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 109 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 12 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 12 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Osbornes

Common questions about reading The Osbornes by E. F. (Edward Frederic) Benson on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Osbornes?

Yes. All 5269 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #58884 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Osbornes is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #58884, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Osbornes take to read?

About 439 minutes of reading across 1054 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Osbornes section by section

How to work through The Osbornes section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 12 chapters of The Osbornes to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Osbornes

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Osbornes, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Country
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Osbornes; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Press
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Osbornes; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Garden
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Osbornes; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Hours
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Osbornes; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.