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The outlaw of Torn
The outlaw of Torn

Chapter XII · Chapter 12

Chapter 12 of The outlaw of Torn is here in full — 213 sentences across 43 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/42 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Norman of Torn did not return to the castle of Leicester in a few days,” nor for many months.
For news came to him that Bertrade de Montfort had been posted off to France in charge of her mother.
From now on, the forces of Torn were employed in repeated attacks on royalist barons, encroaching ever and ever southward until even Berkshire and Surrey and Sussex felt the weight of the iron hand of the outlaw.
Nearly a year had elapsed since that day when he had held the fair form of Bertrade de Montfort in his arms, and in all that time he had heard no word from her.
He would have followed her to France but for the fact that, after he had parted from her and the intoxication of her immediate presence had left his brain clear to think rationally, he had realized the futility of his hopes, and he had seen that the pressing of his suit could mean only suffering and mortification for the woman he loved.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The outlaw of Torn

Chapter XII · Chapter 12

Chapter 12 of The outlaw of Torn is here in full — 213 sentences across 43 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/42 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Norman of Torn did not return to the castle of Leicesterin a few days,” nor for many months.
/ˈnɔːrmən ʌv tɔːrn dɪd nɑːt rɪˈtɜːrn tuː ðə ˈkæsəl ʌv ˈlestər ɪn ə fjuː deɪz nɔːr fɔːr ˈmeni mʌnθs/
Line 2
For news came to him that Bertrade de Montfort had been posted off to France in charge of her mother.
Line 3
From now on, the forces of Torn were employed in repeated attacks on royalist barons, encroaching ever and ever southward until even Berkshire and Surrey and Sussex felt the weight of the iron hand of the outlaw.
/frʌm naʊ ɑːn ðə ˈfɔːrsɪz ʌv tɔːrn wɜːr emˈplɔɪd ɪn rɪˈpiːtɪd əˈtæks ɑːn ˈrɔɪəlɪst ˈbærənz ɪnˈkroʊtʃɪŋ ˈevər ənd ˈevər ˈsaʊθwərd ənˈtɪl ˈiːvɪn ˈbɜːrkʃər ənd ˈsɜːri ənd ˈsʌsɪks felt ðə weɪt ʌv ðə ˈaɪərn hænd ʌv ðə ˈaʊtlɔː/
Line 4
Nearly a year had elapsed since that day when he had held the fair form of Bertrade de Montfort in his arms, and in all that time he had heard no word from her.
Line 5
He would have followed her to France but for the fact that, after he had parted from her and the intoxication of her immediate presence had left his brain clear to think rationally, he had realized the futility of his hopes, and he had seen that the pressing of his suit could mean only suffering and mortification for the woman he loved.
/hiː wʊd hæv ˈfɑːloʊd hɜːr tuː fræns bʌt fɔːr ðə fækt ðæt ˈæftər hiː hæd ˈpɑːrtɪd frʌm hɜːr ənd ðə ˌɪntɑːksəˈkeɪʃən ʌv hɜːr ˌɪˈmiːdiːət ˈprezəns hæd left hɪz breɪn klɪr tuː θɪŋk ˈræʃənəli hiː hæd ˈriːəlaɪzd ðə fjuːˈtɪləti ʌv hɪz hoʊps ənd hiː hæd siːn ðæt ðə ˈpresɪŋ ʌv hɪz suːt kʊd miːn ˈoʊnli ˈsʌfərɪŋ ənd ˈmɔːrtəfkeɪʃən fɔːr ðə ˈwʊmən hiː lʌvd/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Berkshire noun US /ˈbɜːrkʃər/

a county in southern England

From this reading “From now on, the forces of Torn were employed in repeated attacks on royalist barons, encroaching ever and ever southward until even Berkshire and Surrey and Sussex felt the weight of the iron hand of the outlaw.”

encroaching adjective US /ɪnˈkroʊtʃɪŋ/

gradually intrusive without right or permission

From this reading “From now on, the forces of Torn were employed in repeated attacks on royalist barons, encroaching ever and ever southward until even Berkshire and Surrey and Sussex felt the weight of the iron hand of the outlaw.”

futility noun US /fjuːˈtɪləti/

uselessness as a consequence of having no practical result

From this reading “He would have followed her to France but for the fact that, after he had parted from her and the intoxication of her immediate presence had left his brain clear to think rationally, he had realized the futility of his hopes, and he had seen that the pressing of his suit could mean only suffering and mortification for the woman he loved.”

Montfort noun US /ˈmɑːntfərt/

an English nobleman who led the baronial rebellion against Henry III (1208-1265)

From this reading “For news came to him that Bertrade de Montfort had been posted off to France in charge of her mother.”

rationally adverb US /ˈræʃənəli/

in a rational manner

From this reading “He would have followed her to France but for the fact that, after he had parted from her and the intoxication of her immediate presence had left his brain clear to think rationally, he had realized the futility of his hopes, and he had seen that the pressing of his suit could mean only suffering and mortification for the woman he loved.”

royalist noun US /ˈrɔɪəlɪst/

an advocate of the principles of monarchy

From this reading “From now on, the forces of Torn were employed in repeated attacks on royalist barons, encroaching ever and ever southward until even Berkshire and Surrey and Sussex felt the weight of the iron hand of the outlaw.”

Surrey noun US /ˈsɜːri/

a county in southeastern England on the Thames

From this reading “From now on, the forces of Torn were employed in repeated attacks on royalist barons, encroaching ever and ever southward until even Berkshire and Surrey and Sussex felt the weight of the iron hand of the outlaw.”

Sussex noun US /ˈsʌsɪks/

a county in southern England on the English Channel; formerly an Anglo-Saxon kingdom that was captured by Wessex in the 9th century

From this reading “From now on, the forces of Torn were employed in repeated attacks on royalist barons, encroaching ever and ever southward until even Berkshire and Surrey and Sussex felt the weight of the iron hand of the outlaw.”

All words in this reading · 102

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Norman of Torn did not return to the castle of Leicester “in a few days,” nor for many months.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading He would have followed her to France but for the fact that, after he had parted from her and the intoxication of her immediate presence had left his brain clear to think rationally, he had realized the futility of his hopes, and he had seen that the pressing of his suit could mean only suffering and mortification for the woman he loved.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Nearly a year had elapsed since that day when he had held the fair form of Bertrade de Montfort in his arms, and in all that time he had heard no word from her.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading From now on, the forces of Torn were employed in repeated attacks on royalist barons, encroaching ever and ever southward until even Berkshire and Surrey and Sussex felt the weight of the iron hand of the outlaw.

armsnounUS /ɑːrmz/

weapons considered collectively

From this reading Nearly a year had elapsed since that day when he had held the fair form of Bertrade de Montfort in his arms, and in all that time he had heard no word from her.

attacksnounUS /əˈtæks/

plural of “attack” — (military) an offensive against an enemy (using weapons)

From this reading From now on, the forces of Torn were employed in repeated attacks on royalist barons, encroaching ever and ever southward until even Berkshire and Surrey and Sussex felt the weight of the iron hand of the outlaw.

baronsnounUS /ˈbærənz/

plural of “baron” — a nobleman (in various countries) of varying rank

From this reading From now on, the forces of Torn were employed in repeated attacks on royalist barons, encroaching ever and ever southward until even Berkshire and Surrey and Sussex felt the weight of the iron hand of the outlaw.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading For news came to him that Bertrade de Montfort had been posted off to France in charge of her mother.

BerkshirenounUS /ˈbɜːrkʃər/

a county in southern England

From this reading From now on, the forces of Torn were employed in repeated attacks on royalist barons, encroaching ever and ever southward until even Berkshire and Surrey and Sussex felt the weight of the iron hand of the outlaw.

Bertrade

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For news came to him that Bertrade de Montfort had been posted off to France in charge of her mother.

brainnounUS /breɪn/

that part of the central nervous system that includes all the higher nervous centers; enclosed within the skull; continuous with the spinal cord

From this reading He would have followed her to France but for the fact that, after he had parted from her and the intoxication of her immediate presence had left his brain clear to think rationally, he had realized the futility of his hopes, and he had seen that the pressing of his suit could mean only suffering and mortification for the woman he loved.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading He would have followed her to France but for the fact that, after he had parted from her and the intoxication of her immediate presence had left his brain clear to think rationally, he had realized the futility of his hopes, and he had seen that the pressing of his suit could mean only suffering and mortification for the woman he loved.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading For news came to him that Bertrade de Montfort had been posted off to France in charge of her mother.

castlenounUS /ˈkæsəl/

a large and stately mansion

From this reading Norman of Torn did not return to the castle of Leicester “in a few days,” nor for many months.

chargeverbUS /tʃɑːrdʒ/

to make a rush at or sudden attack upon, as in battle

From this reading For news came to him that Bertrade de Montfort had been posted off to France in charge of her mother.

clearverbUS /klɪr/

rid of obstructions

From this reading He would have followed her to France but for the fact that, after he had parted from her and the intoxication of her immediate presence had left his brain clear to think rationally, he had realized the futility of his hopes, and he had seen that the pressing of his suit could mean only suffering and mortification for the woman he loved.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading He would have followed her to France but for the fact that, after he had parted from her and the intoxication of her immediate presence had left his brain clear to think rationally, he had realized the futility of his hopes, and he had seen that the pressing of his suit could mean only suffering and mortification for the woman he loved.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading Nearly a year had elapsed since that day when he had held the fair form of Bertrade de Montfort in his arms, and in all that time he had heard no word from her.

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading Norman of Torn did not return to the castle of Leicester “in a few days,” nor for many months.

denounUS /diː/

a Mid-Atlantic state; one of the original 13 colonies

From this reading For news came to him that Bertrade de Montfort had been posted off to France in charge of her mother.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading Norman of Torn did not return to the castle of Leicester “in a few days,” nor for many months.

elapsedadjectiveUS /ɪˈlæpst/

(of time) having passed or slipped by

From this reading Nearly a year had elapsed since that day when he had held the fair form of Bertrade de Montfort in his arms, and in all that time he had heard no word from her.

employedadjectiveUS /emˈplɔɪd/

having your services engaged for; or having a job especially one that pays wages or a salary

From this reading From now on, the forces of Torn were employed in repeated attacks on royalist barons, encroaching ever and ever southward until even Berkshire and Surrey and Sussex felt the weight of the iron hand of the outlaw.

encroachingadjectiveUS /ɪnˈkroʊtʃɪŋ/

gradually intrusive without right or permission

From this reading From now on, the forces of Torn were employed in repeated attacks on royalist barons, encroaching ever and ever southward until even Berkshire and Surrey and Sussex felt the weight of the iron hand of the outlaw.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading From now on, the forces of Torn were employed in repeated attacks on royalist barons, encroaching ever and ever southward until even Berkshire and Surrey and Sussex felt the weight of the iron hand of the outlaw.

everadverbUS /ˈevər/

at any time

From this reading From now on, the forces of Torn were employed in repeated attacks on royalist barons, encroaching ever and ever southward until even Berkshire and Surrey and Sussex felt the weight of the iron hand of the outlaw.

factnounUS /fækt/

a piece of information about circumstances that exist or events that have occurred

From this reading He would have followed her to France but for the fact that, after he had parted from her and the intoxication of her immediate presence had left his brain clear to think rationally, he had realized the futility of his hopes, and he had seen that the pressing of his suit could mean only suffering and mortification for the woman he loved.

fairadjectiveUS /fer/

free from favoritism or self-interest or bias or deception; conforming with established standards or rules

From this reading Nearly a year had elapsed since that day when he had held the fair form of Bertrade de Montfort in his arms, and in all that time he had heard no word from her.

feltverbUS /felt/

mat together and make felt-like

From this reading From now on, the forces of Torn were employed in repeated attacks on royalist barons, encroaching ever and ever southward until even Berkshire and Surrey and Sussex felt the weight of the iron hand of the outlaw.

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading Norman of Torn did not return to the castle of Leicester “in a few days,” nor for many months.

followedverbUS /ˈfɑːloʊd/

past form of “follow” — to travel behind, go after, come after

From this reading He would have followed her to France but for the fact that, after he had parted from her and the intoxication of her immediate presence had left his brain clear to think rationally, he had realized the futility of his hopes, and he had seen that the pressing of his suit could mean only suffering and mortification for the woman he loved.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Norman of Torn did not return to the castle of Leicester “in a few days,” nor for many months.

forcesnounUS /ˈfɔːrsɪz/

plural of “force” — a powerful effect or influence

From this reading From now on, the forces of Torn were employed in repeated attacks on royalist barons, encroaching ever and ever southward until even Berkshire and Surrey and Sussex felt the weight of the iron hand of the outlaw.

formnounUS /fɔːrm/

the phonological or orthographic sound or appearance of a word that can be used to describe or identify something

From this reading Nearly a year had elapsed since that day when he had held the fair form of Bertrade de Montfort in his arms, and in all that time he had heard no word from her.

FrancenounUS /fræns/

a republic in western Europe; the largest country wholly in Europe

From this reading For news came to him that Bertrade de Montfort had been posted off to France in charge of her mother.

FromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading From now on, the forces of Torn were employed in repeated attacks on royalist barons, encroaching ever and ever southward until even Berkshire and Surrey and Sussex felt the weight of the iron hand of the outlaw.

futilitynounUS /fjuːˈtɪləti/

uselessness as a consequence of having no practical result

From this reading He would have followed her to France but for the fact that, after he had parted from her and the intoxication of her immediate presence had left his brain clear to think rationally, he had realized the futility of his hopes, and he had seen that the pressing of his suit could mean only suffering and mortification for the woman he loved.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading For news came to him that Bertrade de Montfort had been posted off to France in charge of her mother.

handnounUS /hænd/

the (prehensile) extremity of the superior limb

From this reading From now on, the forces of Torn were employed in repeated attacks on royalist barons, encroaching ever and ever southward until even Berkshire and Surrey and Sussex felt the weight of the iron hand of the outlaw.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading He would have followed her to France but for the fact that, after he had parted from her and the intoxication of her immediate presence had left his brain clear to think rationally, he had realized the futility of his hopes, and he had seen that the pressing of his suit could mean only suffering and mortification for the woman he loved.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Nearly a year had elapsed since that day when he had held the fair form of Bertrade de Montfort in his arms, and in all that time he had heard no word from her.

heardadjectiveUS /hɜːrd/

detected or perceived by the sense of hearing

From this reading Nearly a year had elapsed since that day when he had held the fair form of Bertrade de Montfort in his arms, and in all that time he had heard no word from her.

heldadjectiveUS /held/

occupied or in the control of; often used in combination

From this reading Nearly a year had elapsed since that day when he had held the fair form of Bertrade de Montfort in his arms, and in all that time he had heard no word from her.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading For news came to him that Bertrade de Montfort had been posted off to France in charge of her mother.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading For news came to him that Bertrade de Montfort had been posted off to France in charge of her mother.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Nearly a year had elapsed since that day when he had held the fair form of Bertrade de Montfort in his arms, and in all that time he had heard no word from her.

hopesnounUS /hoʊps/

plural of “hope” — a specific instance of feeling hopeful

From this reading He would have followed her to France but for the fact that, after he had parted from her and the intoxication of her immediate presence had left his brain clear to think rationally, he had realized the futility of his hopes, and he had seen that the pressing of his suit could mean only suffering and mortification for the woman he loved.

immediateadjectiveUS /ˌɪˈmiːdiːət/

of the present time and place

From this reading He would have followed her to France but for the fact that, after he had parted from her and the intoxication of her immediate presence had left his brain clear to think rationally, he had realized the futility of his hopes, and he had seen that the pressing of his suit could mean only suffering and mortification for the woman he loved.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Norman of Torn did not return to the castle of Leicester “in a few days,” nor for many months.

intoxicationnounUS /ˌɪntɑːksəˈkeɪʃən/

the physiological state produced by a poison or other toxic substance

From this reading He would have followed her to France but for the fact that, after he had parted from her and the intoxication of her immediate presence had left his brain clear to think rationally, he had realized the futility of his hopes, and he had seen that the pressing of his suit could mean only suffering and mortification for the woman he loved.

ironnounUS /ˈaɪərn/

a heavy ductile magnetic metallic element; is silver-white in pure form but readily rusts; used in construction and tools and armament; plays a role in the transport of oxygen by the blood

From this reading From now on, the forces of Torn were employed in repeated attacks on royalist barons, encroaching ever and ever southward until even Berkshire and Surrey and Sussex felt the weight of the iron hand of the outlaw.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading He would have followed her to France but for the fact that, after he had parted from her and the intoxication of her immediate presence had left his brain clear to think rationally, he had realized the futility of his hopes, and he had seen that the pressing of his suit could mean only suffering and mortification for the woman he loved.

LeicesternounUS /ˈlestər/

a largely agricultural county in central England

From this reading Norman of Torn did not return to the castle of Leicester “in a few days,” nor for many months.

lovedadjectiveUS /lʌvd/

held dear

From this reading He would have followed her to France but for the fact that, after he had parted from her and the intoxication of her immediate presence had left his brain clear to think rationally, he had realized the futility of his hopes, and he had seen that the pressing of his suit could mean only suffering and mortification for the woman he loved.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading Norman of Torn did not return to the castle of Leicester “in a few days,” nor for many months.

meanverbUS /miːn/

mean or intend to express or convey

From this reading He would have followed her to France but for the fact that, after he had parted from her and the intoxication of her immediate presence had left his brain clear to think rationally, he had realized the futility of his hopes, and he had seen that the pressing of his suit could mean only suffering and mortification for the woman he loved.

MontfortnounUS /ˈmɑːntfərt/

an English nobleman who led the baronial rebellion against Henry III (1208-1265)

From this reading For news came to him that Bertrade de Montfort had been posted off to France in charge of her mother.

monthsnounUS /mʌnθs/

plural of “month” — one of the twelve divisions of the calendar year

From this reading Norman of Torn did not return to the castle of Leicester “in a few days,” nor for many months.

mortificationnounUS /ˈmɔːrtəfkeɪʃən/

strong feelings of embarrassment

From this reading He would have followed her to France but for the fact that, after he had parted from her and the intoxication of her immediate presence had left his brain clear to think rationally, he had realized the futility of his hopes, and he had seen that the pressing of his suit could mean only suffering and mortification for the woman he loved.

mothernounUS /ˈmʌðər/

a woman who has given birth to a child (also used as a term of address to your mother)

From this reading For news came to him that Bertrade de Montfort had been posted off to France in charge of her mother.

NearlyadverbUS /ˈnɪrli/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading Nearly a year had elapsed since that day when he had held the fair form of Bertrade de Montfort in his arms, and in all that time he had heard no word from her.

newsnounUS /nuːz/

information about recent and important events

From this reading For news came to him that Bertrade de Montfort had been posted off to France in charge of her mother.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading Nearly a year had elapsed since that day when he had held the fair form of Bertrade de Montfort in his arms, and in all that time he had heard no word from her.

norconjunctionUS /nɔːr/

and not; used after a negative to add a second negative

From this reading Norman of Torn did not return to the castle of Leicester “in a few days,” nor for many months.

NormannounUS /ˈnɔːrmən/

United States operatic soprano (born in 1945)

From this reading Norman of Torn did not return to the castle of Leicester “in a few days,” nor for many months.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Norman of Torn did not return to the castle of Leicester “in a few days,” nor for many months.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading From now on, the forces of Torn were employed in repeated attacks on royalist barons, encroaching ever and ever southward until even Berkshire and Surrey and Sussex felt the weight of the iron hand of the outlaw.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Norman of Torn did not return to the castle of Leicester “in a few days,” nor for many months.

offadverbUS /ɔːf/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading For news came to him that Bertrade de Montfort had been posted off to France in charge of her mother.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading From now on, the forces of Torn were employed in repeated attacks on royalist barons, encroaching ever and ever southward until even Berkshire and Surrey and Sussex felt the weight of the iron hand of the outlaw.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading He would have followed her to France but for the fact that, after he had parted from her and the intoxication of her immediate presence had left his brain clear to think rationally, he had realized the futility of his hopes, and he had seen that the pressing of his suit could mean only suffering and mortification for the woman he loved.

outlawnounUS /ˈaʊtlɔː/

someone who has committed a crime or has been legally convicted of a crime

From this reading From now on, the forces of Torn were employed in repeated attacks on royalist barons, encroaching ever and ever southward until even Berkshire and Surrey and Sussex felt the weight of the iron hand of the outlaw.

partedadjectiveUS /ˈpɑːrtɪd/

having a margin incised almost to the base so as to create distinct divisions or lobes

From this reading He would have followed her to France but for the fact that, after he had parted from her and the intoxication of her immediate presence had left his brain clear to think rationally, he had realized the futility of his hopes, and he had seen that the pressing of his suit could mean only suffering and mortification for the woman he loved.

postedadjectiveUS /ˈpoʊstɪd/

publicly displayed

From this reading For news came to him that Bertrade de Montfort had been posted off to France in charge of her mother.

presencenounUS /ˈprezəns/

the state of being present; current existence

From this reading He would have followed her to France but for the fact that, after he had parted from her and the intoxication of her immediate presence had left his brain clear to think rationally, he had realized the futility of his hopes, and he had seen that the pressing of his suit could mean only suffering and mortification for the woman he loved.

pressingnounUS /ˈpresɪŋ/

the act of pressing; the exertion of pressure

From this reading He would have followed her to France but for the fact that, after he had parted from her and the intoxication of her immediate presence had left his brain clear to think rationally, he had realized the futility of his hopes, and he had seen that the pressing of his suit could mean only suffering and mortification for the woman he loved.

rationallyadverbUS /ˈræʃənəli/

in a rational manner

From this reading He would have followed her to France but for the fact that, after he had parted from her and the intoxication of her immediate presence had left his brain clear to think rationally, he had realized the futility of his hopes, and he had seen that the pressing of his suit could mean only suffering and mortification for the woman he loved.

realizedadjectiveUS /ˈriːəlaɪzd/

successfully completed or brought to an end

From this reading He would have followed her to France but for the fact that, after he had parted from her and the intoxication of her immediate presence had left his brain clear to think rationally, he had realized the futility of his hopes, and he had seen that the pressing of his suit could mean only suffering and mortification for the woman he loved.

repeatedadjectiveUS /rɪˈpiːtɪd/

recurring again and again

From this reading From now on, the forces of Torn were employed in repeated attacks on royalist barons, encroaching ever and ever southward until even Berkshire and Surrey and Sussex felt the weight of the iron hand of the outlaw.

returnverbUS /rɪˈtɜːrn/

go or come back to place, condition, or activity where one has been before

From this reading Norman of Torn did not return to the castle of Leicester “in a few days,” nor for many months.

royalistnounUS /ˈrɔɪəlɪst/

an advocate of the principles of monarchy

From this reading From now on, the forces of Torn were employed in repeated attacks on royalist barons, encroaching ever and ever southward until even Berkshire and Surrey and Sussex felt the weight of the iron hand of the outlaw.

seenverbUS /siːn/

inflected form of “see” — perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading He would have followed her to France but for the fact that, after he had parted from her and the intoxication of her immediate presence had left his brain clear to think rationally, he had realized the futility of his hopes, and he had seen that the pressing of his suit could mean only suffering and mortification for the woman he loved.

sinceprepositionUS /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading Nearly a year had elapsed since that day when he had held the fair form of Bertrade de Montfort in his arms, and in all that time he had heard no word from her.

southwardadverbUS /ˈsaʊθwərd/

toward the south

From this reading From now on, the forces of Torn were employed in repeated attacks on royalist barons, encroaching ever and ever southward until even Berkshire and Surrey and Sussex felt the weight of the iron hand of the outlaw.

sufferingnounUS /ˈsʌfərɪŋ/

a state of acute pain

From this reading He would have followed her to France but for the fact that, after he had parted from her and the intoxication of her immediate presence had left his brain clear to think rationally, he had realized the futility of his hopes, and he had seen that the pressing of his suit could mean only suffering and mortification for the woman he loved.

suitverbUS /suːt/

be agreeable or acceptable to

From this reading He would have followed her to France but for the fact that, after he had parted from her and the intoxication of her immediate presence had left his brain clear to think rationally, he had realized the futility of his hopes, and he had seen that the pressing of his suit could mean only suffering and mortification for the woman he loved.

SurreynounUS /ˈsɜːri/

a county in southeastern England on the Thames

From this reading From now on, the forces of Torn were employed in repeated attacks on royalist barons, encroaching ever and ever southward until even Berkshire and Surrey and Sussex felt the weight of the iron hand of the outlaw.

SussexnounUS /ˈsʌsɪks/

a county in southern England on the English Channel; formerly an Anglo-Saxon kingdom that was captured by Wessex in the 9th century

From this reading From now on, the forces of Torn were employed in repeated attacks on royalist barons, encroaching ever and ever southward until even Berkshire and Surrey and Sussex felt the weight of the iron hand of the outlaw.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading For news came to him that Bertrade de Montfort had been posted off to France in charge of her mother.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Norman of Torn did not return to the castle of Leicester “in a few days,” nor for many months.

thinkverbUS /θɪŋk/

judge or regard; look upon; judge

From this reading He would have followed her to France but for the fact that, after he had parted from her and the intoxication of her immediate presence had left his brain clear to think rationally, he had realized the futility of his hopes, and he had seen that the pressing of his suit could mean only suffering and mortification for the woman he loved.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading Nearly a year had elapsed since that day when he had held the fair form of Bertrade de Montfort in his arms, and in all that time he had heard no word from her.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Norman of Torn did not return to the castle of Leicester “in a few days,” nor for many months.

TornadjectiveUS /tɔːrn/

having edges that are jagged from injury

From this reading Norman of Torn did not return to the castle of Leicester “in a few days,” nor for many months.

untilprepositionUS /ənˈtɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading From now on, the forces of Torn were employed in repeated attacks on royalist barons, encroaching ever and ever southward until even Berkshire and Surrey and Sussex felt the weight of the iron hand of the outlaw.

weightnounUS /weɪt/

the vertical force exerted by a mass as a result of gravity

From this reading From now on, the forces of Torn were employed in repeated attacks on royalist barons, encroaching ever and ever southward until even Berkshire and Surrey and Sussex felt the weight of the iron hand of the outlaw.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading From now on, the forces of Torn were employed in repeated attacks on royalist barons, encroaching ever and ever southward until even Berkshire and Surrey and Sussex felt the weight of the iron hand of the outlaw.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading Nearly a year had elapsed since that day when he had held the fair form of Bertrade de Montfort in his arms, and in all that time he had heard no word from her.

womannounUS /ˈwʊmən/

an adult female person (as opposed to a man)

From this reading He would have followed her to France but for the fact that, after he had parted from her and the intoxication of her immediate presence had left his brain clear to think rationally, he had realized the futility of his hopes, and he had seen that the pressing of his suit could mean only suffering and mortification for the woman he loved.

wordnounUS /wɜːrd/

a unit of language that native speakers can identify

From this reading Nearly a year had elapsed since that day when he had held the fair form of Bertrade de Montfort in his arms, and in all that time he had heard no word from her.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading He would have followed her to France but for the fact that, after he had parted from her and the intoxication of her immediate presence had left his brain clear to think rationally, he had realized the futility of his hopes, and he had seen that the pressing of his suit could mean only suffering and mortification for the woman he loved.

yearnounUS /jɪr/

a period of time containing 365 (or 366) days

From this reading Nearly a year had elapsed since that day when he had held the fair form of Bertrade de Montfort in his arms, and in all that time he had heard no word from her.

Chapter 12 of The outlaw of Torn by Edgar Rice Burroughs holds 213 sentences, grouped into 43 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 12 of The outlaw of Torn contain?

Chapter 12 holds 213 sentences of The outlaw of Torn, unabridged, divided into 43 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 12 of The outlaw of Torn by Edgar Rice Burroughs exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 213 sentences, grouped into 43 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 12 of The outlaw of Torn?

Work through the 43 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 43 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 12 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 12 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The outlaw of Torn

Common questions about reading The outlaw of Torn by Edgar Rice Burroughs on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The outlaw of Torn?

Yes. All 2780 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #369 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The outlaw of Torn is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #369, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The outlaw of Torn take to read?

About 231 minutes of reading across 556 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The outlaw of Torn section by section

How to work through The outlaw of Torn section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 19 chapters of The outlaw of Torn to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The outlaw of Torn

Words and structures a reader meets early in The outlaw of Torn, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Story
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The outlaw of Torn; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Dormant
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The outlaw of Torn; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Seven
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The outlaw of Torn; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Hundred
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The outlaw of Torn; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.