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The Pagan's Progress
The Pagan's Progress

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of The Pagan's Progress is here in full — 62 sentences across 13 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/12 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
NO MAN AND NO FOOT And so he hid away his secret invention and started off to the flinty hillside where No Foot had his work shop.
This No Foot had once been a mighty hunter, but as luck would have it a great stone had rolled upon him as he climbed a hill and smashed one of his feet so that it dragged after him.
Forced to abandon the chase, he studied how best to work in flint, and became in time so clever that he made the best knives and clubs of which there was any record.
He invented the spear.
In return for his work, the tribe gave him fish and meat, nuts and berries, so that he lived on the fat of the land and was held in great esteem.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Pagan's Progress

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of The Pagan's Progress is here in full — 62 sentences across 13 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/12 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
NO MAN AND NO FOOT And so he hid away his secret invention and started off to the flinty hillside where No Foot had his work shop.
/noʊ mæn ənd noʊ fʊt ənd soʊ hiː hɪd əˈweɪ hɪz ˈsiː.krət ˌɪnˈvenʃən ənd ˈstɑːrtɪd ɔːf tuː ðə ˈflɪnti ˈhɪlsaɪd wer noʊ fʊt hæd hɪz wɜːrk ʃɑːp/
Line 2
This No Foot had once been a mighty hunter, but as luck would have it a great stone had rolled upon him as he climbed a hill and smashed one of his feet so that it dragged after him.
/ðɪs noʊ fʊt hæd wʌns bɪn ə ˈmaɪti ˈhʌntər bʌt æz lʌk wʊd hæv ɪt ə ɡreɪt stoʊn hæd roʊld əˈpɑːn hɪm æz hiː klaɪmd ə hɪl ənd smæʃt wʌn ʌv hɪz fiːt soʊ ðæt ɪt dræɡd ˈæftər hɪm/
Line 3
Forced to abandon the chase, he studied how best to work in flint, and became in time so clever that he made the best knives and clubs of which there was any record.
Line 4
He invented the spear.
/hiː ˌɪnˈventəd ðə spɪr/
Line 5
In return for his work, the tribe gave him fish and meat, nuts and berries, so that he lived on the fat of the land and was held in great esteem.
/ɪn rɪˈtɜːrn fɔːr hɪz wɜːrk ðə traɪb ɡeɪv hɪm fɪʃ ənd miːt nʌts ənd ˈberiz soʊ ðæt hiː lɪvd ɑːn ðə fæt ʌv ðə lænd ənd wɑːz held ɪn ɡreɪt əˈstiːm/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

berries noun US /ˈberiz/

plural of “berry” — any of numerous small and pulpy edible fruits; used as desserts or in making jams and jellies and preserves

From this reading “In return for his work, the tribe gave him fish and meat, nuts and berries, so that he lived on the fat of the land and was held in great esteem.”

clubs noun US /klʌbz/

plural of “club” — a team of professional baseball players who play and travel together

From this reading “Forced to abandon the chase, he studied how best to work in flint, and became in time so clever that he made the best knives and clubs of which there was any record.”

flint noun US /flɪnt/

a hard kind of stone; a form of silica more opaque than chalcedony

From this reading “Forced to abandon the chase, he studied how best to work in flint, and became in time so clever that he made the best knives and clubs of which there was any record.”

flinty adjective US /ˈflɪnti/

containing flint

From this reading “NO MAN AND NO FOOT And so he hid away his secret invention and started off to the flinty hillside where No Foot had his work shop.”

hillside noun US /ˈhɪlsaɪd/

the side or slope of a hill

From this reading “NO MAN AND NO FOOT And so he hid away his secret invention and started off to the flinty hillside where No Foot had his work shop.”

knives noun US /naɪvz/

plural of “knife” — edge tool used as a cutting instrument; has a pointed blade with a sharp edge and a handle

From this reading “Forced to abandon the chase, he studied how best to work in flint, and became in time so clever that he made the best knives and clubs of which there was any record.”

nuts adjective US /nʌts/

informal or slang terms for mentally irregular

From this reading “In return for his work, the tribe gave him fish and meat, nuts and berries, so that he lived on the fat of the land and was held in great esteem.”

smashed adjective US /smæʃt/

very drunk

From this reading “This No Foot had once been a mighty hunter, but as luck would have it a great stone had rolled upon him as he climbed a hill and smashed one of his feet so that it dragged after him.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

mighty hunter adjective + noun

In this reading “This No Foot had once been a mighty hunter, but as luck would have it a great stone had rolled upon him as he climbed a hill and smashed one of his feet so that it dragged after him.”

climbed a hill verb + article + noun counted as “climb … hill”

In this reading “This No Foot had once been a mighty hunter, but as luck would have it a great stone had rolled upon him as he climbed a hill and smashed one of his feet so that it dragged after him.”

started off verb + particle counted as “start off”

In this reading “NO MAN AND NO FOOT And so he hid away his secret invention and started off to the flinty hillside where No Foot had his work shop.”

great esteem adjective + noun

In this reading “In return for his work, the tribe gave him fish and meat, nuts and berries, so that he lived on the fat of the land and was held in great esteem.”

great stone adjective + noun

In this reading “This No Foot had once been a mighty hunter, but as luck would have it a great stone had rolled upon him as he climbed a hill and smashed one of his feet so that it dragged after him.”

lived on verb + particle counted as “live on”

continue to live and avoid dying

In this reading “In return for his work, the tribe gave him fish and meat, nuts and berries, so that he lived on the fat of the land and was held in great esteem.”

All words in this reading · 82

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading This No Foot had once been a mighty hunter, but as luck would have it a great stone had rolled upon him as he climbed a hill and smashed one of his feet so that it dragged after him.

abandonverbUS /əˈbændən/

forsake, leave behind

From this reading Forced to abandon the chase, he studied how best to work in flint, and became in time so clever that he made the best knives and clubs of which there was any record.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading This No Foot had once been a mighty hunter, but as luck would have it a great stone had rolled upon him as he climbed a hill and smashed one of his feet so that it dragged after him.

ANDconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading NO MAN AND NO FOOT And so he hid away his secret invention and started off to the flinty hillside where No Foot had his work shop.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading Forced to abandon the chase, he studied how best to work in flint, and became in time so clever that he made the best knives and clubs of which there was any record.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading This No Foot had once been a mighty hunter, but as luck would have it a great stone had rolled upon him as he climbed a hill and smashed one of his feet so that it dragged after him.

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading NO MAN AND NO FOOT And so he hid away his secret invention and started off to the flinty hillside where No Foot had his work shop.

becameverbUS /bɪˈkeɪm/

inflected form of “become” — enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading Forced to abandon the chase, he studied how best to work in flint, and became in time so clever that he made the best knives and clubs of which there was any record.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading This No Foot had once been a mighty hunter, but as luck would have it a great stone had rolled upon him as he climbed a hill and smashed one of his feet so that it dragged after him.

berriesnounUS /ˈberiz/

plural of “berry” — any of numerous small and pulpy edible fruits; used as desserts or in making jams and jellies and preserves

From this reading In return for his work, the tribe gave him fish and meat, nuts and berries, so that he lived on the fat of the land and was held in great esteem.

bestnounUS /best/

the supreme effort one can make

From this reading Forced to abandon the chase, he studied how best to work in flint, and became in time so clever that he made the best knives and clubs of which there was any record.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading This No Foot had once been a mighty hunter, but as luck would have it a great stone had rolled upon him as he climbed a hill and smashed one of his feet so that it dragged after him.

chaseverbUS /tʃeɪs/

go after with the intent to catch

From this reading Forced to abandon the chase, he studied how best to work in flint, and became in time so clever that he made the best knives and clubs of which there was any record.

cleveradjectiveUS /ˈklevər/

showing self-interest and shrewdness in dealing with others

From this reading Forced to abandon the chase, he studied how best to work in flint, and became in time so clever that he made the best knives and clubs of which there was any record.

climbedverbUS /klaɪmd/

past form of “climb” — go upward with gradual or continuous progress

From this reading This No Foot had once been a mighty hunter, but as luck would have it a great stone had rolled upon him as he climbed a hill and smashed one of his feet so that it dragged after him.

clubsnounUS /klʌbz/

plural of “club” — a team of professional baseball players who play and travel together

From this reading Forced to abandon the chase, he studied how best to work in flint, and became in time so clever that he made the best knives and clubs of which there was any record.

draggedverbUS /dræɡd/

inflected form of “drag” — pull, as against a resistance

From this reading This No Foot had once been a mighty hunter, but as luck would have it a great stone had rolled upon him as he climbed a hill and smashed one of his feet so that it dragged after him.

esteemnounUS /əˈstiːm/

the condition of being honored (esteemed or respected or well regarded)

From this reading In return for his work, the tribe gave him fish and meat, nuts and berries, so that he lived on the fat of the land and was held in great esteem.

fatadjectiveUS /fæt/

having an (over)abundance of flesh

From this reading In return for his work, the tribe gave him fish and meat, nuts and berries, so that he lived on the fat of the land and was held in great esteem.

feetnounUS /fiːt/

plural of “foot” — the part of the leg of a human being below the ankle joint

From this reading This No Foot had once been a mighty hunter, but as luck would have it a great stone had rolled upon him as he climbed a hill and smashed one of his feet so that it dragged after him.

fishnounUS /fɪʃ/

any of various mostly cold-blooded aquatic vertebrates usually having scales and breathing through gills

From this reading In return for his work, the tribe gave him fish and meat, nuts and berries, so that he lived on the fat of the land and was held in great esteem.

flintnounUS /flɪnt/

a hard kind of stone; a form of silica more opaque than chalcedony

From this reading Forced to abandon the chase, he studied how best to work in flint, and became in time so clever that he made the best knives and clubs of which there was any record.

flintyadjectiveUS /ˈflɪnti/

containing flint

From this reading NO MAN AND NO FOOT And so he hid away his secret invention and started off to the flinty hillside where No Foot had his work shop.

FOOTnounUS /fʊt/

the part of the leg of a human being below the ankle joint

From this reading NO MAN AND NO FOOT And so he hid away his secret invention and started off to the flinty hillside where No Foot had his work shop.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading In return for his work, the tribe gave him fish and meat, nuts and berries, so that he lived on the fat of the land and was held in great esteem.

ForcedadjectiveUS /fɔːrst/

produced by or subjected to forcing

From this reading Forced to abandon the chase, he studied how best to work in flint, and became in time so clever that he made the best knives and clubs of which there was any record.

gaveverbUS /ɡeɪv/

inflected form of “give” — cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading In return for his work, the tribe gave him fish and meat, nuts and berries, so that he lived on the fat of the land and was held in great esteem.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading This No Foot had once been a mighty hunter, but as luck would have it a great stone had rolled upon him as he climbed a hill and smashed one of his feet so that it dragged after him.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading NO MAN AND NO FOOT And so he hid away his secret invention and started off to the flinty hillside where No Foot had his work shop.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading This No Foot had once been a mighty hunter, but as luck would have it a great stone had rolled upon him as he climbed a hill and smashed one of his feet so that it dragged after him.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading NO MAN AND NO FOOT And so he hid away his secret invention and started off to the flinty hillside where No Foot had his work shop.

heldadjectiveUS /held/

occupied or in the control of; often used in combination

From this reading In return for his work, the tribe gave him fish and meat, nuts and berries, so that he lived on the fat of the land and was held in great esteem.

hidverbUS /hɪd/

inflected form of “hide” — prevent from being seen or discovered

From this reading NO MAN AND NO FOOT And so he hid away his secret invention and started off to the flinty hillside where No Foot had his work shop.

hillnounUS /hɪl/

a local and well-defined elevation of the land

From this reading This No Foot had once been a mighty hunter, but as luck would have it a great stone had rolled upon him as he climbed a hill and smashed one of his feet so that it dragged after him.

hillsidenounUS /ˈhɪlsaɪd/

the side or slope of a hill

From this reading NO MAN AND NO FOOT And so he hid away his secret invention and started off to the flinty hillside where No Foot had his work shop.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading This No Foot had once been a mighty hunter, but as luck would have it a great stone had rolled upon him as he climbed a hill and smashed one of his feet so that it dragged after him.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading NO MAN AND NO FOOT And so he hid away his secret invention and started off to the flinty hillside where No Foot had his work shop.

how

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Forced to abandon the chase, he studied how best to work in flint, and became in time so clever that he made the best knives and clubs of which there was any record.

hunternounUS /ˈhʌntər/

someone who hunts game

From this reading This No Foot had once been a mighty hunter, but as luck would have it a great stone had rolled upon him as he climbed a hill and smashed one of his feet so that it dragged after him.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Forced to abandon the chase, he studied how best to work in flint, and became in time so clever that he made the best knives and clubs of which there was any record.

inventedverbUS /ˌɪnˈventəd/

past form of “invent” — come up with (an idea, plan, explanation, theory, or principle) after a mental effort

From this reading He invented the spear.

inventionnounUS /ˌɪnˈvenʃən/

the creation of something in the mind

From this reading NO MAN AND NO FOOT And so he hid away his secret invention and started off to the flinty hillside where No Foot had his work shop.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading This No Foot had once been a mighty hunter, but as luck would have it a great stone had rolled upon him as he climbed a hill and smashed one of his feet so that it dragged after him.

knivesnounUS /naɪvz/

plural of “knife” — edge tool used as a cutting instrument; has a pointed blade with a sharp edge and a handle

From this reading Forced to abandon the chase, he studied how best to work in flint, and became in time so clever that he made the best knives and clubs of which there was any record.

landnounUS /lænd/

the land on which real estate is located

From this reading In return for his work, the tribe gave him fish and meat, nuts and berries, so that he lived on the fat of the land and was held in great esteem.

livedverbUS /lɪvd/

past form of “live” — be an inhabitant of or reside in

From this reading In return for his work, the tribe gave him fish and meat, nuts and berries, so that he lived on the fat of the land and was held in great esteem.

lucknounUS /lʌk/

your overall circumstances or condition in life (including everything that happens to you)

From this reading This No Foot had once been a mighty hunter, but as luck would have it a great stone had rolled upon him as he climbed a hill and smashed one of his feet so that it dragged after him.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading Forced to abandon the chase, he studied how best to work in flint, and became in time so clever that he made the best knives and clubs of which there was any record.

MANnounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading NO MAN AND NO FOOT And so he hid away his secret invention and started off to the flinty hillside where No Foot had his work shop.

meatnounUS /miːt/

the flesh of animals (including fishes and birds and snails) used as food

From this reading In return for his work, the tribe gave him fish and meat, nuts and berries, so that he lived on the fat of the land and was held in great esteem.

mightyadjectiveUS /ˈmaɪti/

having or showing great strength or force or intensity

From this reading This No Foot had once been a mighty hunter, but as luck would have it a great stone had rolled upon him as he climbed a hill and smashed one of his feet so that it dragged after him.

NOdeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading NO MAN AND NO FOOT And so he hid away his secret invention and started off to the flinty hillside where No Foot had his work shop.

nutsadjectiveUS /nʌts/

informal or slang terms for mentally irregular

From this reading In return for his work, the tribe gave him fish and meat, nuts and berries, so that he lived on the fat of the land and was held in great esteem.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading This No Foot had once been a mighty hunter, but as luck would have it a great stone had rolled upon him as he climbed a hill and smashed one of his feet so that it dragged after him.

offadverbUS /ɔːf/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading NO MAN AND NO FOOT And so he hid away his secret invention and started off to the flinty hillside where No Foot had his work shop.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading In return for his work, the tribe gave him fish and meat, nuts and berries, so that he lived on the fat of the land and was held in great esteem.

onceadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading This No Foot had once been a mighty hunter, but as luck would have it a great stone had rolled upon him as he climbed a hill and smashed one of his feet so that it dragged after him.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading This No Foot had once been a mighty hunter, but as luck would have it a great stone had rolled upon him as he climbed a hill and smashed one of his feet so that it dragged after him.

recordnounUS /rəˈkɔːrd/

anything (such as a document or a phonograph record or a photograph) providing permanent evidence of or information about past events

From this reading Forced to abandon the chase, he studied how best to work in flint, and became in time so clever that he made the best knives and clubs of which there was any record.

returnverbUS /rɪˈtɜːrn/

go or come back to place, condition, or activity where one has been before

From this reading In return for his work, the tribe gave him fish and meat, nuts and berries, so that he lived on the fat of the land and was held in great esteem.

rolledadjectiveUS /roʊld/

especially of petals or leaves in bud; having margins rolled inward

From this reading This No Foot had once been a mighty hunter, but as luck would have it a great stone had rolled upon him as he climbed a hill and smashed one of his feet so that it dragged after him.

secretnounUS /ˈsiː.krət/

Something that is kept or meant to be kept unknown or unseen by others.

From this reading NO MAN AND NO FOOT And so he hid away his secret invention and started off to the flinty hillside where No Foot had his work shop.

shopverbUS /ʃɑːp/

do one's shopping

From this reading NO MAN AND NO FOOT And so he hid away his secret invention and started off to the flinty hillside where No Foot had his work shop.

smashedadjectiveUS /smæʃt/

very drunk

From this reading This No Foot had once been a mighty hunter, but as luck would have it a great stone had rolled upon him as he climbed a hill and smashed one of his feet so that it dragged after him.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading NO MAN AND NO FOOT And so he hid away his secret invention and started off to the flinty hillside where No Foot had his work shop.

spearnounUS /spɪr/

a long pointed rod used as a tool or weapon

From this reading He invented the spear.

startedverbUS /ˈstɑːrtɪd/

past form of “start” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading NO MAN AND NO FOOT And so he hid away his secret invention and started off to the flinty hillside where No Foot had his work shop.

stonenounUS /stoʊn/

a lump or mass of hard consolidated mineral matter

From this reading This No Foot had once been a mighty hunter, but as luck would have it a great stone had rolled upon him as he climbed a hill and smashed one of his feet so that it dragged after him.

studiedadjectiveUS /ˈstʌdid/

produced or marked by conscious design or premeditation

From this reading Forced to abandon the chase, he studied how best to work in flint, and became in time so clever that he made the best knives and clubs of which there was any record.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading This No Foot had once been a mighty hunter, but as luck would have it a great stone had rolled upon him as he climbed a hill and smashed one of his feet so that it dragged after him.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading NO MAN AND NO FOOT And so he hid away his secret invention and started off to the flinty hillside where No Foot had his work shop.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading Forced to abandon the chase, he studied how best to work in flint, and became in time so clever that he made the best knives and clubs of which there was any record.

ThisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading This No Foot had once been a mighty hunter, but as luck would have it a great stone had rolled upon him as he climbed a hill and smashed one of his feet so that it dragged after him.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading Forced to abandon the chase, he studied how best to work in flint, and became in time so clever that he made the best knives and clubs of which there was any record.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading NO MAN AND NO FOOT And so he hid away his secret invention and started off to the flinty hillside where No Foot had his work shop.

tribenounUS /traɪb/

a social division of (usually preliterate) people

From this reading In return for his work, the tribe gave him fish and meat, nuts and berries, so that he lived on the fat of the land and was held in great esteem.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading This No Foot had once been a mighty hunter, but as luck would have it a great stone had rolled upon him as he climbed a hill and smashed one of his feet so that it dragged after him.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Forced to abandon the chase, he studied how best to work in flint, and became in time so clever that he made the best knives and clubs of which there was any record.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading NO MAN AND NO FOOT And so he hid away his secret invention and started off to the flinty hillside where No Foot had his work shop.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Forced to abandon the chase, he studied how best to work in flint, and became in time so clever that he made the best knives and clubs of which there was any record.

workverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading NO MAN AND NO FOOT And so he hid away his secret invention and started off to the flinty hillside where No Foot had his work shop.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading This No Foot had once been a mighty hunter, but as luck would have it a great stone had rolled upon him as he climbed a hill and smashed one of his feet so that it dragged after him.

Chapter 4 of The Pagan's Progress by Gouverneur Morris holds 62 sentences, grouped into 13 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of The Pagan's Progress contain?

Chapter 4 holds 62 sentences of The Pagan's Progress, unabridged, divided into 13 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of The Pagan's Progress by Gouverneur Morris exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 62 sentences, grouped into 13 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of The Pagan's Progress?

Work through the 13 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 13 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Pagan's Progress

Common questions about reading The Pagan's Progress by Gouverneur Morris on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Pagan's Progress?

Yes. All 0 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #? are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Pagan's Progress is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Pagan's Progress take to read?

About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Pagan's Progress section by section

How to work through The Pagan's Progress section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 0 chapters of The Pagan's Progress to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Pagan's Progress

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Pagan's Progress, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
One of the 0 chapters of The Pagan's Progress, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 2
One of the 0 chapters of The Pagan's Progress, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 3
One of the 0 chapters of The Pagan's Progress, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.