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The Paladins of Edwin the Great
The Paladins of Edwin the Great

Chapter II

Chapter 2 of The Paladins of Edwin the Great is here in full — 69 sentences across 14 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/13 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
STILLINGFLEET The sacred ash tree spread its wide leafy branches over the court of the Stillingas.
On one side of this court was the long hall, built of timber, with quaintly-carved joists and gables, on two others were the barns and cattle-sheds, the whole being surrounded by a stiff quickset hedge concealing the view of the open country.
This ash was not only sacred from its size and antiquity, and as an emblem of the ash tree of _Yggdrasil_, but it also had an elf hole through which children could be passed, a peculiarity possessed by no other ash for miles around.
Six children were dancing joyously round the tree one bright summer afternoon 1300 years ago, and making the whole place resound with merry laughter.
The eldest was twelve years of age, a sturdy, straight-limbed boy named Coelred, the eldest son of Seomel, the warrior chief of the Stillingas.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Paladins of Edwin the Great

Chapter II

Chapter 2 of The Paladins of Edwin the Great is here in full — 69 sentences across 14 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/13 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
STILLINGFLEET The sacred ash tree spread its wide leafy branches over the court of the Stillingas.
Line 2
On one side of this court was the long hall, built of timber, with quaintly-carved joists and gables, on two others were the barns and cattle-sheds, the whole being surrounded by a stiff quickset hedge concealing the view of the open country.
Line 3
This ash was not only sacred from its size and antiquity, and as an emblem of the ash tree of _Yggdrasil_, but it also had an elf hole through which children could be passed, a peculiarity possessed by no other ash for miles around.
Line 4
Six children were dancing joyously round the tree one bright summer afternoon 1300 years ago, and making the whole place resound with merry laughter.
Line 5
The eldest was twelve years of age, a sturdy, straight-limbed boy named Coelred, the eldest son of Seomel, the warrior chief of the Stillingas.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

barns noun US /bɑːrnz/

plural of “barn” — an outlying farm building for storing grain or animal feed and housing farm animals

From this reading “On one side of this court was the long hall, built of timber, with quaintly-carved joists and gables, on two others were the barns and cattle-sheds, the whole being surrounded by a stiff quickset hedge concealing the view of the open country.”

elf noun US /elf/

(folklore) fairies that are somewhat mischievous

From this reading “This ash was not only sacred from its size and antiquity, and as an emblem of the ash tree of _Yggdrasil_, but it also had an elf hole through which children could be passed, a peculiarity possessed by no other ash for miles around.”

emblem noun US /ˈembləm/

special design or visual object representing a quality, type, group, etc.

From this reading “This ash was not only sacred from its size and antiquity, and as an emblem of the ash tree of _Yggdrasil_, but it also had an elf hole through which children could be passed, a peculiarity possessed by no other ash for miles around.”

gables noun US /ˈɡeɪbəlz/

plural of “gable” — the vertical triangular wall between the sloping ends of gable roof

From this reading “On one side of this court was the long hall, built of timber, with quaintly-carved joists and gables, on two others were the barns and cattle-sheds, the whole being surrounded by a stiff quickset hedge concealing the view of the open country.”

joists noun US /dʒɔɪsts/

plural of “joist” — beam used to support floors or roofs

From this reading “On one side of this court was the long hall, built of timber, with quaintly-carved joists and gables, on two others were the barns and cattle-sheds, the whole being surrounded by a stiff quickset hedge concealing the view of the open country.”

leafy adjective US /ˈliːfi/

having or covered with leaves

From this reading “STILLINGFLEET The sacred ash tree spread its wide leafy branches over the court of the Stillingas.”

peculiarity noun US /pɪˌkjuːliˈerəti/

an odd or unusual characteristic

From this reading “This ash was not only sacred from its size and antiquity, and as an emblem of the ash tree of _Yggdrasil_, but it also had an elf hole through which children could be passed, a peculiarity possessed by no other ash for miles around.”

resound verb US /ˌriːˈsaʊnd/

ring or echo with sound

From this reading “Six children were dancing joyously round the tree one bright summer afternoon 1300 years ago, and making the whole place resound with merry laughter.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

eldest son adjective + noun

In this reading “The eldest was twelve years of age, a sturdy, straight-limbed boy named Coelred, the eldest son of Seomel, the warrior chief of the Stillingas.”

leafy branches adjective + noun counted as “leafy branch”

In this reading “STILLINGFLEET The sacred ash tree spread its wide leafy branches over the court of the Stillingas.”

twelve years noun + noun

In this reading “The eldest was twelve years of age, a sturdy, straight-limbed boy named Coelred, the eldest son of Seomel, the warrior chief of the Stillingas.”

merry laughter adjective + noun

In this reading “Six children were dancing joyously round the tree one bright summer afternoon 1300 years ago, and making the whole place resound with merry laughter.”

ash tree noun + noun

any of various deciduous pinnate-leaved ornamental or timber trees of the genus Fraxinus

In this reading “STILLINGFLEET The sacred ash tree spread its wide leafy branches over the court of the Stillingas.”

summer afternoon noun + noun

In this reading “Six children were dancing joyously round the tree one bright summer afternoon 1300 years ago, and making the whole place resound with merry laughter.”

resound with verb + particle

In this reading “Six children were dancing joyously round the tree one bright summer afternoon 1300 years ago, and making the whole place resound with merry laughter.”

open country verb + noun

In this reading “On one side of this court was the long hall, built of timber, with quaintly-carved joists and gables, on two others were the barns and cattle-sheds, the whole being surrounded by a stiff quickset hedge concealing the view of the open country.”

All words in this reading · 100

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1300

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Six children were dancing joyously round the tree one bright summer afternoon 1300 years ago, and making the whole place resound with merry laughter.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading On one side of this court was the long hall, built of timber, with quaintly-carved joists and gables, on two others were the barns and cattle-sheds, the whole being surrounded by a stiff quickset hedge concealing the view of the open country.

afternoonnounUS /ˌæftərˈnuːn/

the part of the day between noon and evening

From this reading Six children were dancing joyously round the tree one bright summer afternoon 1300 years ago, and making the whole place resound with merry laughter.

agenounUS /eɪdʒ/

how long something has existed

From this reading The eldest was twelve years of age, a sturdy, straight-limbed boy named Coelred, the eldest son of Seomel, the warrior chief of the Stillingas.

agoadverbUS /əˈɡoʊ/

in the past

From this reading Six children were dancing joyously round the tree one bright summer afternoon 1300 years ago, and making the whole place resound with merry laughter.

alsoadverbUS /ˈɔːlsoʊ/

in addition

From this reading This ash was not only sacred from its size and antiquity, and as an emblem of the ash tree of _Yggdrasil_, but it also had an elf hole through which children could be passed, a peculiarity possessed by no other ash for miles around.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading This ash was not only sacred from its size and antiquity, and as an emblem of the ash tree of _Yggdrasil_, but it also had an elf hole through which children could be passed, a peculiarity possessed by no other ash for miles around.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading On one side of this court was the long hall, built of timber, with quaintly-carved joists and gables, on two others were the barns and cattle-sheds, the whole being surrounded by a stiff quickset hedge concealing the view of the open country.

antiquitynounUS /ænˈtɪkwəti/

the historic period preceding the Middle Ages in Europe

From this reading This ash was not only sacred from its size and antiquity, and as an emblem of the ash tree of _Yggdrasil_, but it also had an elf hole through which children could be passed, a peculiarity possessed by no other ash for miles around.

aroundprepositionUS /ərˈaʊnd/

surrounding, or on every side of, something

From this reading This ash was not only sacred from its size and antiquity, and as an emblem of the ash tree of _Yggdrasil_, but it also had an elf hole through which children could be passed, a peculiarity possessed by no other ash for miles around.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading This ash was not only sacred from its size and antiquity, and as an emblem of the ash tree of _Yggdrasil_, but it also had an elf hole through which children could be passed, a peculiarity possessed by no other ash for miles around.

ashnounUS /æʃ/

the residue that remains when something is burned

From this reading STILLINGFLEET The sacred ash tree spread its wide leafy branches over the court of the Stillingas.

barnsnounUS /bɑːrnz/

plural of “barn” — an outlying farm building for storing grain or animal feed and housing farm animals

From this reading On one side of this court was the long hall, built of timber, with quaintly-carved joists and gables, on two others were the barns and cattle-sheds, the whole being surrounded by a stiff quickset hedge concealing the view of the open country.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading This ash was not only sacred from its size and antiquity, and as an emblem of the ash tree of _Yggdrasil_, but it also had an elf hole through which children could be passed, a peculiarity possessed by no other ash for miles around.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading On one side of this court was the long hall, built of timber, with quaintly-carved joists and gables, on two others were the barns and cattle-sheds, the whole being surrounded by a stiff quickset hedge concealing the view of the open country.

boynounUS /bɔɪ/

a youthful male person

From this reading The eldest was twelve years of age, a sturdy, straight-limbed boy named Coelred, the eldest son of Seomel, the warrior chief of the Stillingas.

branchesnounUS /ˈbræntʃəz/

plural of “branch” — a division of some larger or more complex organization

From this reading STILLINGFLEET The sacred ash tree spread its wide leafy branches over the court of the Stillingas.

brightadjectiveUS /braɪt/

emitting or reflecting light readily or in large amounts

From this reading Six children were dancing joyously round the tree one bright summer afternoon 1300 years ago, and making the whole place resound with merry laughter.

builtadjectiveUS /bɪlt/

(used of soaps or cleaning agents) having a substance (an abrasive or filler) added to increase effectiveness

From this reading On one side of this court was the long hall, built of timber, with quaintly-carved joists and gables, on two others were the barns and cattle-sheds, the whole being surrounded by a stiff quickset hedge concealing the view of the open country.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading This ash was not only sacred from its size and antiquity, and as an emblem of the ash tree of _Yggdrasil_, but it also had an elf hole through which children could be passed, a peculiarity possessed by no other ash for miles around.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading On one side of this court was the long hall, built of timber, with quaintly-carved joists and gables, on two others were the barns and cattle-sheds, the whole being surrounded by a stiff quickset hedge concealing the view of the open country.

cattle-sheds

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On one side of this court was the long hall, built of timber, with quaintly-carved joists and gables, on two others were the barns and cattle-sheds, the whole being surrounded by a stiff quickset hedge concealing the view of the open country.

chiefnounUS /tʃiːf/

a person who is in charge

From this reading The eldest was twelve years of age, a sturdy, straight-limbed boy named Coelred, the eldest son of Seomel, the warrior chief of the Stillingas.

childrennounUS /ˈtʃɪldrən/

plural of “child” — a young person of either sex

From this reading This ash was not only sacred from its size and antiquity, and as an emblem of the ash tree of _Yggdrasil_, but it also had an elf hole through which children could be passed, a peculiarity possessed by no other ash for miles around.

Coelred

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The eldest was twelve years of age, a sturdy, straight-limbed boy named Coelred, the eldest son of Seomel, the warrior chief of the Stillingas.

concealingnounUS /kənˈsiːlɪŋ/

the activity of keeping something secret

From this reading On one side of this court was the long hall, built of timber, with quaintly-carved joists and gables, on two others were the barns and cattle-sheds, the whole being surrounded by a stiff quickset hedge concealing the view of the open country.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading This ash was not only sacred from its size and antiquity, and as an emblem of the ash tree of _Yggdrasil_, but it also had an elf hole through which children could be passed, a peculiarity possessed by no other ash for miles around.

countrynounUS /ˈkʌntri/

a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading On one side of this court was the long hall, built of timber, with quaintly-carved joists and gables, on two others were the barns and cattle-sheds, the whole being surrounded by a stiff quickset hedge concealing the view of the open country.

courtnounUS /kɔːrt/

an assembly (including one or more judges) to conduct judicial business

From this reading STILLINGFLEET The sacred ash tree spread its wide leafy branches over the court of the Stillingas.

dancingnounUS /ˈdænsɪŋ/

taking a series of rhythmical steps (and movements) in time to music

From this reading Six children were dancing joyously round the tree one bright summer afternoon 1300 years ago, and making the whole place resound with merry laughter.

eldestadjectiveUS /ˈeldəst/

first in order of birth

From this reading The eldest was twelve years of age, a sturdy, straight-limbed boy named Coelred, the eldest son of Seomel, the warrior chief of the Stillingas.

elfnounUS /elf/

(folklore) fairies that are somewhat mischievous

From this reading This ash was not only sacred from its size and antiquity, and as an emblem of the ash tree of _Yggdrasil_, but it also had an elf hole through which children could be passed, a peculiarity possessed by no other ash for miles around.

emblemnounUS /ˈembləm/

special design or visual object representing a quality, type, group, etc.

From this reading This ash was not only sacred from its size and antiquity, and as an emblem of the ash tree of _Yggdrasil_, but it also had an elf hole through which children could be passed, a peculiarity possessed by no other ash for miles around.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading This ash was not only sacred from its size and antiquity, and as an emblem of the ash tree of _Yggdrasil_, but it also had an elf hole through which children could be passed, a peculiarity possessed by no other ash for miles around.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading This ash was not only sacred from its size and antiquity, and as an emblem of the ash tree of _Yggdrasil_, but it also had an elf hole through which children could be passed, a peculiarity possessed by no other ash for miles around.

gablesnounUS /ˈɡeɪbəlz/

plural of “gable” — the vertical triangular wall between the sloping ends of gable roof

From this reading On one side of this court was the long hall, built of timber, with quaintly-carved joists and gables, on two others were the barns and cattle-sheds, the whole being surrounded by a stiff quickset hedge concealing the view of the open country.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading This ash was not only sacred from its size and antiquity, and as an emblem of the ash tree of _Yggdrasil_, but it also had an elf hole through which children could be passed, a peculiarity possessed by no other ash for miles around.

hallnounUS /hɔːl/

an interior passage or corridor onto which rooms open

From this reading On one side of this court was the long hall, built of timber, with quaintly-carved joists and gables, on two others were the barns and cattle-sheds, the whole being surrounded by a stiff quickset hedge concealing the view of the open country.

hedgeverbUS /hedʒ/

avoid or try to avoid fulfilling, answering, or performing (duties, questions, or issues)

From this reading On one side of this court was the long hall, built of timber, with quaintly-carved joists and gables, on two others were the barns and cattle-sheds, the whole being surrounded by a stiff quickset hedge concealing the view of the open country.

holenounUS /hoʊl/

an opening into or through something

From this reading This ash was not only sacred from its size and antiquity, and as an emblem of the ash tree of _Yggdrasil_, but it also had an elf hole through which children could be passed, a peculiarity possessed by no other ash for miles around.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading This ash was not only sacred from its size and antiquity, and as an emblem of the ash tree of _Yggdrasil_, but it also had an elf hole through which children could be passed, a peculiarity possessed by no other ash for miles around.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading STILLINGFLEET The sacred ash tree spread its wide leafy branches over the court of the Stillingas.

joistsnounUS /dʒɔɪsts/

plural of “joist” — beam used to support floors or roofs

From this reading On one side of this court was the long hall, built of timber, with quaintly-carved joists and gables, on two others were the barns and cattle-sheds, the whole being surrounded by a stiff quickset hedge concealing the view of the open country.

joyouslyadverb

in a joyous and gleeful manner

From this reading Six children were dancing joyously round the tree one bright summer afternoon 1300 years ago, and making the whole place resound with merry laughter.

laughternounUS /ˈlæftər/

the sound of laughing

From this reading Six children were dancing joyously round the tree one bright summer afternoon 1300 years ago, and making the whole place resound with merry laughter.

leafyadjectiveUS /ˈliːfi/

having or covered with leaves

From this reading STILLINGFLEET The sacred ash tree spread its wide leafy branches over the court of the Stillingas.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading On one side of this court was the long hall, built of timber, with quaintly-carved joists and gables, on two others were the barns and cattle-sheds, the whole being surrounded by a stiff quickset hedge concealing the view of the open country.

makingnounUS /ˈmeɪkɪŋ/

the act that results in something coming to be

From this reading Six children were dancing joyously round the tree one bright summer afternoon 1300 years ago, and making the whole place resound with merry laughter.

merryadjectiveUS /ˈmeri/

full of or showing high-spirited merriment

From this reading Six children were dancing joyously round the tree one bright summer afternoon 1300 years ago, and making the whole place resound with merry laughter.

milesnounUS /maɪlz/

plural of “mile” — a unit of length equal to 1,760 yards or 5,280 feet; exactly 1609.344 meters

From this reading This ash was not only sacred from its size and antiquity, and as an emblem of the ash tree of _Yggdrasil_, but it also had an elf hole through which children could be passed, a peculiarity possessed by no other ash for miles around.

namedverbUS /neɪmd/

past form of “name” — assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading The eldest was twelve years of age, a sturdy, straight-limbed boy named Coelred, the eldest son of Seomel, the warrior chief of the Stillingas.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading This ash was not only sacred from its size and antiquity, and as an emblem of the ash tree of _Yggdrasil_, but it also had an elf hole through which children could be passed, a peculiarity possessed by no other ash for miles around.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading This ash was not only sacred from its size and antiquity, and as an emblem of the ash tree of _Yggdrasil_, but it also had an elf hole through which children could be passed, a peculiarity possessed by no other ash for miles around.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading STILLINGFLEET The sacred ash tree spread its wide leafy branches over the court of the Stillingas.

OnprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading On one side of this court was the long hall, built of timber, with quaintly-carved joists and gables, on two others were the barns and cattle-sheds, the whole being surrounded by a stiff quickset hedge concealing the view of the open country.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading On one side of this court was the long hall, built of timber, with quaintly-carved joists and gables, on two others were the barns and cattle-sheds, the whole being surrounded by a stiff quickset hedge concealing the view of the open country.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading This ash was not only sacred from its size and antiquity, and as an emblem of the ash tree of _Yggdrasil_, but it also had an elf hole through which children could be passed, a peculiarity possessed by no other ash for miles around.

openverbUS /ˈoʊ.pən/

To move from a closed position.

From this reading On one side of this court was the long hall, built of timber, with quaintly-carved joists and gables, on two others were the barns and cattle-sheds, the whole being surrounded by a stiff quickset hedge concealing the view of the open country.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading This ash was not only sacred from its size and antiquity, and as an emblem of the ash tree of _Yggdrasil_, but it also had an elf hole through which children could be passed, a peculiarity possessed by no other ash for miles around.

others

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On one side of this court was the long hall, built of timber, with quaintly-carved joists and gables, on two others were the barns and cattle-sheds, the whole being surrounded by a stiff quickset hedge concealing the view of the open country.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading STILLINGFLEET The sacred ash tree spread its wide leafy branches over the court of the Stillingas.

passedverbUS /pæst/

past form of “pass” — go across or through

From this reading This ash was not only sacred from its size and antiquity, and as an emblem of the ash tree of _Yggdrasil_, but it also had an elf hole through which children could be passed, a peculiarity possessed by no other ash for miles around.

peculiaritynounUS /pɪˌkjuːliˈerəti/

an odd or unusual characteristic

From this reading This ash was not only sacred from its size and antiquity, and as an emblem of the ash tree of _Yggdrasil_, but it also had an elf hole through which children could be passed, a peculiarity possessed by no other ash for miles around.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading Six children were dancing joyously round the tree one bright summer afternoon 1300 years ago, and making the whole place resound with merry laughter.

possessedadjectiveUS /pəˈzest/

influenced or controlled by a powerful force such as a strong emotion

From this reading This ash was not only sacred from its size and antiquity, and as an emblem of the ash tree of _Yggdrasil_, but it also had an elf hole through which children could be passed, a peculiarity possessed by no other ash for miles around.

quaintly-carved

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On one side of this court was the long hall, built of timber, with quaintly-carved joists and gables, on two others were the barns and cattle-sheds, the whole being surrounded by a stiff quickset hedge concealing the view of the open country.

quicksetnoun

cuttings of plants set in the ground to grow as hawthorn for hedges or vines

From this reading On one side of this court was the long hall, built of timber, with quaintly-carved joists and gables, on two others were the barns and cattle-sheds, the whole being surrounded by a stiff quickset hedge concealing the view of the open country.

resoundverbUS /ˌriːˈsaʊnd/

ring or echo with sound

From this reading Six children were dancing joyously round the tree one bright summer afternoon 1300 years ago, and making the whole place resound with merry laughter.

roundnounUS /raʊnd/

a charge of ammunition for a single shot

From this reading Six children were dancing joyously round the tree one bright summer afternoon 1300 years ago, and making the whole place resound with merry laughter.

sacredadjectiveUS /ˈseɪkrəd/

concerned with religion or religious purposes

From this reading STILLINGFLEET The sacred ash tree spread its wide leafy branches over the court of the Stillingas.

Seomel

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The eldest was twelve years of age, a sturdy, straight-limbed boy named Coelred, the eldest son of Seomel, the warrior chief of the Stillingas.

sidenounUS /saɪd/

a place within a region identified relative to a center or reference location

From this reading On one side of this court was the long hall, built of timber, with quaintly-carved joists and gables, on two others were the barns and cattle-sheds, the whole being surrounded by a stiff quickset hedge concealing the view of the open country.

SixnounUS /sɪks/

the cardinal number that is the sum of five and one

From this reading Six children were dancing joyously round the tree one bright summer afternoon 1300 years ago, and making the whole place resound with merry laughter.

sizenounUS /saɪz/

the physical magnitude of something (how big it is)

From this reading This ash was not only sacred from its size and antiquity, and as an emblem of the ash tree of _Yggdrasil_, but it also had an elf hole through which children could be passed, a peculiarity possessed by no other ash for miles around.

sonnounUS /sʌn/

a male human offspring

From this reading The eldest was twelve years of age, a sturdy, straight-limbed boy named Coelred, the eldest son of Seomel, the warrior chief of the Stillingas.

spreadverbUS /spred/

distribute or disperse widely

From this reading STILLINGFLEET The sacred ash tree spread its wide leafy branches over the court of the Stillingas.

stiffadjectiveUS /stɪf/

not moving or operating freely

From this reading On one side of this court was the long hall, built of timber, with quaintly-carved joists and gables, on two others were the barns and cattle-sheds, the whole being surrounded by a stiff quickset hedge concealing the view of the open country.

Stillingas

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading STILLINGFLEET The sacred ash tree spread its wide leafy branches over the court of the Stillingas.

STILLINGFLEET

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading STILLINGFLEET The sacred ash tree spread its wide leafy branches over the court of the Stillingas.

straight-limbed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The eldest was twelve years of age, a sturdy, straight-limbed boy named Coelred, the eldest son of Seomel, the warrior chief of the Stillingas.

sturdyadjectiveUS /ˈstɜːrdi/

having rugged physical strength; inured to fatigue or hardships

From this reading The eldest was twelve years of age, a sturdy, straight-limbed boy named Coelred, the eldest son of Seomel, the warrior chief of the Stillingas.

summernounUS /ˈsʌmər/

the warmest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the summer solstice to the autumnal equinox

From this reading Six children were dancing joyously round the tree one bright summer afternoon 1300 years ago, and making the whole place resound with merry laughter.

surroundedadjectiveUS /sərˈaʊndɪd/

confined on all sides

From this reading On one side of this court was the long hall, built of timber, with quaintly-carved joists and gables, on two others were the barns and cattle-sheds, the whole being surrounded by a stiff quickset hedge concealing the view of the open country.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading STILLINGFLEET The sacred ash tree spread its wide leafy branches over the court of the Stillingas.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading On one side of this court was the long hall, built of timber, with quaintly-carved joists and gables, on two others were the barns and cattle-sheds, the whole being surrounded by a stiff quickset hedge concealing the view of the open country.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading This ash was not only sacred from its size and antiquity, and as an emblem of the ash tree of _Yggdrasil_, but it also had an elf hole through which children could be passed, a peculiarity possessed by no other ash for miles around.

timbernounUS /ˈtɪmbər/

the wood of trees cut and prepared for use as building material

From this reading On one side of this court was the long hall, built of timber, with quaintly-carved joists and gables, on two others were the barns and cattle-sheds, the whole being surrounded by a stiff quickset hedge concealing the view of the open country.

treenounUS /triː/

a tall perennial woody plant having a main trunk and branches forming a distinct elevated crown; includes both gymnosperms and angiosperms

From this reading STILLINGFLEET The sacred ash tree spread its wide leafy branches over the court of the Stillingas.

twelvenounUS /twelv/

the cardinal number that is the sum of eleven and one

From this reading The eldest was twelve years of age, a sturdy, straight-limbed boy named Coelred, the eldest son of Seomel, the warrior chief of the Stillingas.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading On one side of this court was the long hall, built of timber, with quaintly-carved joists and gables, on two others were the barns and cattle-sheds, the whole being surrounded by a stiff quickset hedge concealing the view of the open country.

viewnounUS /vjuː/

a way of regarding situations or topics etc.

From this reading On one side of this court was the long hall, built of timber, with quaintly-carved joists and gables, on two others were the barns and cattle-sheds, the whole being surrounded by a stiff quickset hedge concealing the view of the open country.

warriornounUS /ˈwɔːriər/

someone engaged in or experienced in warfare

From this reading The eldest was twelve years of age, a sturdy, straight-limbed boy named Coelred, the eldest son of Seomel, the warrior chief of the Stillingas.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading On one side of this court was the long hall, built of timber, with quaintly-carved joists and gables, on two others were the barns and cattle-sheds, the whole being surrounded by a stiff quickset hedge concealing the view of the open country.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading On one side of this court was the long hall, built of timber, with quaintly-carved joists and gables, on two others were the barns and cattle-sheds, the whole being surrounded by a stiff quickset hedge concealing the view of the open country.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading This ash was not only sacred from its size and antiquity, and as an emblem of the ash tree of _Yggdrasil_, but it also had an elf hole through which children could be passed, a peculiarity possessed by no other ash for miles around.

wholeadjectiveUS /hoʊl/

including all components without exception; being one unit or constituting the full amount or extent or duration; complete

From this reading On one side of this court was the long hall, built of timber, with quaintly-carved joists and gables, on two others were the barns and cattle-sheds, the whole being surrounded by a stiff quickset hedge concealing the view of the open country.

wideadjectiveUS /waɪd/

having great (or a certain) extent from one side to the other

From this reading STILLINGFLEET The sacred ash tree spread its wide leafy branches over the court of the Stillingas.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading On one side of this court was the long hall, built of timber, with quaintly-carved joists and gables, on two others were the barns and cattle-sheds, the whole being surrounded by a stiff quickset hedge concealing the view of the open country.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading Six children were dancing joyously round the tree one bright summer afternoon 1300 years ago, and making the whole place resound with merry laughter.

Yggdrasilnoun

(Norse mythology) a huge ash tree whose roots and branches hold the earth and Heaven and Hell together

From this reading This ash was not only sacred from its size and antiquity, and as an emblem of the ash tree of _Yggdrasil_, but it also had an elf hole through which children could be passed, a peculiarity possessed by no other ash for miles around.

Chapter 2 of The Paladins of Edwin the Great by Clements R. (Clements Robert), Sir Markham holds 69 sentences, grouped into 14 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 2 of The Paladins of Edwin the Great contain?

Chapter 2 holds 69 sentences of The Paladins of Edwin the Great, unabridged, divided into 14 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 2 of The Paladins of Edwin the Great by Clements R. (Clements Robert), Sir Markham exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 69 sentences, grouped into 14 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 2 of The Paladins of Edwin the Great?

Work through the 14 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 14 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

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Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 2 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

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Is this the complete text of The Paladins of Edwin the Great?

Yes. All 3541 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #45543 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

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Project Gutenberg eBook #45543, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Paladins of Edwin the Great take to read?

About 295 minutes of reading across 709 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in The Paladins of Edwin the Great

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Paladins of Edwin the Great, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Clements
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Paladins of Edwin the Great; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Markham
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Paladins of Edwin the Great; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Little
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Paladins of Edwin the Great; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Known
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Paladins of Edwin the Great; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.