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The Paladins of Edwin the Great
The Paladins of Edwin the Great

Chapter XII

Chapter 12 of The Paladins of Edwin the Great is here in full — 234 sentences across 47 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Paladins of Edwin the Great
Context Illustration Reading 1/46 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
UJJAYANI The sea was like molten silver.
The burning sun blazed pitilessly down on the little vessel, which was motionless.
The northerly breeze reckoned upon by Monas had failed him.
They had been becalmed for days, and the water was running short.
All day the boys were stretched out under a rough awning of palm leaves, panting for breath.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
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A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Paladins of Edwin the Great

Chapter XII

Chapter 12 of The Paladins of Edwin the Great is here in full — 234 sentences across 47 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/46 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
UJJAYANI The sea was like molten silver.
Line 2
The burning sun blazed pitilessly down on the little vessel, which was motionless.
Line 3
The northerly breeze reckoned upon by Monas had failed him.
Line 4
They had been becalmed for days, and the water was running short.
/ðeɪ hæd bɪn bɪˈkɑːmd fɔːr deɪz ənd ðə ˈwɔːtər wɑːz ˈrʌnɪŋ ʃɔːrt/
Line 5
All day the boys were stretched out under a rough awning of palm leaves, panting for breath.
/ɔːl deɪ ðə bɔɪz wɜːr stretʃt aʊt ˈʌndər ə rʌf ˈɑːnɪŋ ʌv pɑːm liːvz ˈpæntɪŋ fɔːr breθ/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

awning noun US /ˈɑːnɪŋ/

a canopy made of canvas to shelter people or things from rain or sun

From this reading “All day the boys were stretched out under a rough awning of palm leaves, panting for breath.”

becalmed adjective US /bɪˈkɑːmd/

rendered motionless for lack of wind

From this reading “They had been becalmed for days, and the water was running short.”

blazed verb US /bleɪzd/

past form of “blaze” — shine brightly and intensively

From this reading “The burning sun blazed pitilessly down on the little vessel, which was motionless.”

molten adjective US /ˈmoʊltən/

reduced to liquid form by heating

From this reading “UJJAYANI The sea was like molten silver.”

northerly adjective US /ˈnɔːrðərli/

situated in or oriented toward the north

From this reading “The northerly breeze reckoned upon by Monas had failed him.”

palm noun US /pɑːm/

the inner surface of the hand from the wrist to the base of the fingers

From this reading “All day the boys were stretched out under a rough awning of palm leaves, panting for breath.”

panting noun US /ˈpæntɪŋ/

breathing heavily (as after exertion)

From this reading “All day the boys were stretched out under a rough awning of palm leaves, panting for breath.”

reckoned verb US /ˈrekənd/

past form of “reckon” — expect, believe, or suppose

From this reading “The northerly breeze reckoned upon by Monas had failed him.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

molten silver adjective + noun

In this reading “UJJAYANI The sea was like molten silver.”

palm leaves noun + noun counted as “palm leaf”

In this reading “All day the boys were stretched out under a rough awning of palm leaves, panting for breath.”

burning sun noun + noun

In this reading “The burning sun blazed pitilessly down on the little vessel, which was motionless.”

like molten verb + adjective

In this reading “UJJAYANI The sea was like molten silver.”

sun blazed noun + noun counted as “sun blaze”

In this reading “The burning sun blazed pitilessly down on the little vessel, which was motionless.”

All day adjective + noun

In this reading “All day the boys were stretched out under a rough awning of palm leaves, panting for breath.”

for breath preposition + noun

In this reading “All day the boys were stretched out under a rough awning of palm leaves, panting for breath.”

All words in this reading · 50

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading All day the boys were stretched out under a rough awning of palm leaves, panting for breath.

AlladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading All day the boys were stretched out under a rough awning of palm leaves, panting for breath.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading They had been becalmed for days, and the water was running short.

awningnounUS /ˈɑːnɪŋ/

a canopy made of canvas to shelter people or things from rain or sun

From this reading All day the boys were stretched out under a rough awning of palm leaves, panting for breath.

becalmedadjectiveUS /bɪˈkɑːmd/

rendered motionless for lack of wind

From this reading They had been becalmed for days, and the water was running short.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading They had been becalmed for days, and the water was running short.

blazedverbUS /bleɪzd/

past form of “blaze” — shine brightly and intensively

From this reading The burning sun blazed pitilessly down on the little vessel, which was motionless.

boysnounUS /bɔɪz/

plural of “boy” — a youthful male person

From this reading All day the boys were stretched out under a rough awning of palm leaves, panting for breath.

breathnounUS /breθ/

the process of taking in and expelling air during breathing

From this reading All day the boys were stretched out under a rough awning of palm leaves, panting for breath.

breezenounUS /briːz/

a slight wind (usually refreshing)

From this reading The northerly breeze reckoned upon by Monas had failed him.

burningnounUS /ˈbɜːrnɪŋ/

the act of burning something

From this reading The burning sun blazed pitilessly down on the little vessel, which was motionless.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The northerly breeze reckoned upon by Monas had failed him.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading All day the boys were stretched out under a rough awning of palm leaves, panting for breath.

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading They had been becalmed for days, and the water was running short.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading The burning sun blazed pitilessly down on the little vessel, which was motionless.

failedverbUS /feɪld/

past form of “fail” — fail to do something; leave something undone

From this reading The northerly breeze reckoned upon by Monas had failed him.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading They had been becalmed for days, and the water was running short.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The northerly breeze reckoned upon by Monas had failed him.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading The northerly breeze reckoned upon by Monas had failed him.

leavesnounUS /liːvz/

plural of “leaf” — the main organ of photosynthesis and transpiration in higher plants

From this reading All day the boys were stretched out under a rough awning of palm leaves, panting for breath.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading UJJAYANI The sea was like molten silver.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading The burning sun blazed pitilessly down on the little vessel, which was motionless.

moltenadjectiveUS /ˈmoʊltən/

reduced to liquid form by heating

From this reading UJJAYANI The sea was like molten silver.

Monasnoun

a singular metaphysical entity from which material properties are said to derive

From this reading The northerly breeze reckoned upon by Monas had failed him.

motionlessadjectiveUS /ˈmoʊʃənləs/

not in physical motion

From this reading The burning sun blazed pitilessly down on the little vessel, which was motionless.

northerlyadjectiveUS /ˈnɔːrðərli/

situated in or oriented toward the north

From this reading The northerly breeze reckoned upon by Monas had failed him.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading All day the boys were stretched out under a rough awning of palm leaves, panting for breath.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The burning sun blazed pitilessly down on the little vessel, which was motionless.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading All day the boys were stretched out under a rough awning of palm leaves, panting for breath.

palmnounUS /pɑːm/

the inner surface of the hand from the wrist to the base of the fingers

From this reading All day the boys were stretched out under a rough awning of palm leaves, panting for breath.

pantingnounUS /ˈpæntɪŋ/

breathing heavily (as after exertion)

From this reading All day the boys were stretched out under a rough awning of palm leaves, panting for breath.

pitilesslyadverb

without pity; in a merciless manner

From this reading The burning sun blazed pitilessly down on the little vessel, which was motionless.

reckonedverbUS /ˈrekənd/

past form of “reckon” — expect, believe, or suppose

From this reading The northerly breeze reckoned upon by Monas had failed him.

roughadjectiveUS /rʌf/

having or caused by an irregular surface

From this reading All day the boys were stretched out under a rough awning of palm leaves, panting for breath.

runningadjectiveUS /ˈrʌnɪŋ/

(of fluids) moving or issuing in a stream

From this reading They had been becalmed for days, and the water was running short.

seanounUS /siː/

a division of an ocean or a large body of salt water partially enclosed by land

From this reading UJJAYANI The sea was like molten silver.

shortadjectiveUS /ʃɔːrt/

primarily temporal sense; indicating or being or seeming to be limited in duration

From this reading They had been becalmed for days, and the water was running short.

silvernounUS /ˈsɪlvər/

a soft white precious univalent metallic element having the highest electrical and thermal conductivity of any metal; occurs in argentite and in free form; used in coins and jewelry and tableware and photography

From this reading UJJAYANI The sea was like molten silver.

stretchedadjectiveUS /stretʃt/

(of muscles) relieved of stiffness by stretching

From this reading All day the boys were stretched out under a rough awning of palm leaves, panting for breath.

sunnounUS /sʌn/

the star that is the source of light and heat for the planets in the solar system

From this reading The burning sun blazed pitilessly down on the little vessel, which was motionless.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading UJJAYANI The sea was like molten silver.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They had been becalmed for days, and the water was running short.

UJJAYANI

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading UJJAYANI The sea was like molten silver.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading All day the boys were stretched out under a rough awning of palm leaves, panting for breath.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading The northerly breeze reckoned upon by Monas had failed him.

vesselnounUS /ˈvesəl/

a tube in which a body fluid circulates

From this reading The burning sun blazed pitilessly down on the little vessel, which was motionless.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading UJJAYANI The sea was like molten silver.

waternounUS /ˈwɔːtər/

binary compound that occurs at room temperature as a clear colorless odorless tasteless liquid; freezes into ice below 0 degrees centigrade and boils above 100 degrees centigrade; widely used as a solvent

From this reading They had been becalmed for days, and the water was running short.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading All day the boys were stretched out under a rough awning of palm leaves, panting for breath.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The burning sun blazed pitilessly down on the little vessel, which was motionless.

Chapter 12 of The Paladins of Edwin the Great by Clements R. (Clements Robert), Sir Markham holds 234 sentences, grouped into 47 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 12 of The Paladins of Edwin the Great contain?

Chapter 12 holds 234 sentences of The Paladins of Edwin the Great, unabridged, divided into 47 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 12 of The Paladins of Edwin the Great by Clements R. (Clements Robert), Sir Markham exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 234 sentences, grouped into 47 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 12 of The Paladins of Edwin the Great?

Work through the 47 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 47 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 12 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 12 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Paladins of Edwin the Great

Common questions about reading The Paladins of Edwin the Great by Clements R. (Clements Robert), Sir Markham on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Paladins of Edwin the Great?

Yes. All 3541 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #45543 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Paladins of Edwin the Great is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #45543, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Paladins of Edwin the Great take to read?

About 295 minutes of reading across 709 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Paladins of Edwin the Great section by section

How to work through The Paladins of Edwin the Great section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 21 chapters of The Paladins of Edwin the Great to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Paladins of Edwin the Great

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Paladins of Edwin the Great, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Clements
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Paladins of Edwin the Great; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Markham
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Paladins of Edwin the Great; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Little
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Paladins of Edwin the Great; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Known
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Paladins of Edwin the Great; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.