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The Pampas and Andes
The Pampas and Andes

Chapter VI

Chapter 6 of The Pampas and Andes is here in full — 73 sentences across 15 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/14 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
ASCENDING THE PLATA AND PARANÁ.
From the River Tigre I proceeded on foot to Buenos Ayres.
When within a league or two of the city, I passed a fine _quinta_ inhabited by a Scotchman, who had resided several years in the republic.
Two Irishmen, mounted high upon a cart, were driving through the gate, and one of them, after scrutinizing my appearance, shouted to me, “Sure you’re an Irishman--are ye not?”
I answered that I was a North American, and belonged in Boston; when the other man inquired if I happened to be acquainted with a family by the name of Kelley, adding that the head of said family was a half brother to his wife.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Pampas and Andes

Chapter VI

Chapter 6 of The Pampas and Andes is here in full — 73 sentences across 15 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/14 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
ASCENDING THE PLATA AND PARANÁ.
Line 2
From the River Tigre I proceeded on foot to Buenos Ayres.
Line 3
When within a league or two of the city, I passed a fine _quinta_ inhabited by a Scotchman, who had resided several years in the republic.
Line 4
Two Irishmen, mounted high upon a cart, were driving through the gate, and one of them, after scrutinizing my appearance, shouted to me, “Sure you’re an Irishman--are ye not?”
Line 5
I answered that I was a North American, and belonged in Boston; when the other man inquired if I happened to be acquainted with a family by the name of Kelley, adding that the head of said family was a half brother to his wife.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

adding verb US /ˈædɪŋ/

-ing form of “add” — make an addition (to); join or combine or unite with others; increase the quality, quantity, size or scope of

From this reading “I answered that I was a North American, and belonged in Boston; when the other man inquired if I happened to be acquainted with a family by the name of Kelley, adding that the head of said family was a half brother to his wife.”

ascending adjective US /əˈsendɪŋ/

moving or going or growing upward

From this reading “ASCENDING THE PLATA AND PARANÁ.”

inhabited adjective US /ˌɪnˈhæbətəd/

having inhabitants; lived in

From this reading “When within a league or two of the city, I passed a fine _quinta_ inhabited by a Scotchman, who had resided several years in the republic.”

Irishman noun US /ˈaɪrɪʃmən/

a man who is a native or inhabitant of Ireland

From this reading “Two Irishmen, mounted high upon a cart, were driving through the gate, and one of them, after scrutinizing my appearance, shouted to me, “Sure you’re an Irishman--are ye not?””

league noun US /liːɡ/

an association of sports teams that organizes matches for its members

From this reading “When within a league or two of the city, I passed a fine _quinta_ inhabited by a Scotchman, who had resided several years in the republic.”

republic noun US /riˈpʌblək/

a political system in which the supreme power lies in a body of citizens who can elect people to represent them

From this reading “When within a league or two of the city, I passed a fine _quinta_ inhabited by a Scotchman, who had resided several years in the republic.”

resided verb US /rɪˈzaɪdɪd/

past form of “reside” — make one's home in a particular place or community

From this reading “When within a league or two of the city, I passed a fine _quinta_ inhabited by a Scotchman, who had resided several years in the republic.”

scrutinizing verb US /ˈskruːtənaɪzɪŋ/

-ing form of “scrutinize” — to look at critically or searchingly, or in minute detail

From this reading “Two Irishmen, mounted high upon a cart, were driving through the gate, and one of them, after scrutinizing my appearance, shouted to me, “Sure you’re an Irishman--are ye not?””

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

several years adjective + noun

In this reading “When within a league or two of the city, I passed a fine _quinta_ inhabited by a Scotchman, who had resided several years in the republic.”

through the gate preposition + article + noun counted as “through … gate”

In this reading “Two Irishmen, mounted high upon a cart, were driving through the gate, and one of them, after scrutinizing my appearance, shouted to me, “Sure you’re an Irishman--are ye not?””

proceeded on verb + particle counted as “proceed on”

In this reading “From the River Tigre I proceeded on foot to Buenos Ayres.”

name of verb + particle

In this reading “I answered that I was a North American, and belonged in Boston; when the other man inquired if I happened to be acquainted with a family by the name of Kelley, adding that the head of said family was a half brother to his wife.”

other man adjective + noun

In this reading “I answered that I was a North American, and belonged in Boston; when the other man inquired if I happened to be acquainted with a family by the name of Kelley, adding that the head of said family was a half brother to his wife.”

on foot preposition + noun

In this reading “From the River Tigre I proceeded on foot to Buenos Ayres.”

All words in this reading · 85

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading When within a league or two of the city, I passed a fine _quinta_ inhabited by a Scotchman, who had resided several years in the republic.

acquaintedadjectiveUS /əˈkweɪntɪd/

having fair knowledge of

From this reading I answered that I was a North American, and belonged in Boston; when the other man inquired if I happened to be acquainted with a family by the name of Kelley, adding that the head of said family was a half brother to his wife.

addingverbUS /ˈædɪŋ/

-ing form of “add” — make an addition (to); join or combine or unite with others; increase the quality, quantity, size or scope of

From this reading I answered that I was a North American, and belonged in Boston; when the other man inquired if I happened to be acquainted with a family by the name of Kelley, adding that the head of said family was a half brother to his wife.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading Two Irishmen, mounted high upon a cart, were driving through the gate, and one of them, after scrutinizing my appearance, shouted to me, “Sure you’re an Irishman--are ye not?”

AmericannounUS /əˈmerəkən/

a native or inhabitant of the United States

From this reading I answered that I was a North American, and belonged in Boston; when the other man inquired if I happened to be acquainted with a family by the name of Kelley, adding that the head of said family was a half brother to his wife.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Two Irishmen, mounted high upon a cart, were driving through the gate, and one of them, after scrutinizing my appearance, shouted to me, “Sure you’re an Irishman--are ye not?”

ANDconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading ASCENDING THE PLATA AND PARANÁ.

answeredverbUS /ˈænsərd/

past form of “answer” — react verbally

From this reading I answered that I was a North American, and belonged in Boston; when the other man inquired if I happened to be acquainted with a family by the name of Kelley, adding that the head of said family was a half brother to his wife.

appearancenounUS /əˈpɪrəns/

outward or visible aspect of a person or thing

From this reading Two Irishmen, mounted high upon a cart, were driving through the gate, and one of them, after scrutinizing my appearance, shouted to me, “Sure you’re an Irishman--are ye not?”

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Two Irishmen, mounted high upon a cart, were driving through the gate, and one of them, after scrutinizing my appearance, shouted to me, “Sure you’re an Irishman--are ye not?”

ASCENDINGadjectiveUS /əˈsendɪŋ/

moving or going or growing upward

From this reading ASCENDING THE PLATA AND PARANÁ.

Ayres

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading From the River Tigre I proceeded on foot to Buenos Ayres.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading I answered that I was a North American, and belonged in Boston; when the other man inquired if I happened to be acquainted with a family by the name of Kelley, adding that the head of said family was a half brother to his wife.

belongedverbUS /bɪˈlɔːŋd/

past form of “belong” — be owned by; be in the possession of

From this reading I answered that I was a North American, and belonged in Boston; when the other man inquired if I happened to be acquainted with a family by the name of Kelley, adding that the head of said family was a half brother to his wife.

BostonnounUS /ˈbɑːstən/

state capital and largest city of Massachusetts; a major center for banking and financial services

From this reading I answered that I was a North American, and belonged in Boston; when the other man inquired if I happened to be acquainted with a family by the name of Kelley, adding that the head of said family was a half brother to his wife.

brothernounUS /ˈbrʌðər/

a male with the same parents as someone else

From this reading I answered that I was a North American, and belonged in Boston; when the other man inquired if I happened to be acquainted with a family by the name of Kelley, adding that the head of said family was a half brother to his wife.

Buenos

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading From the River Tigre I proceeded on foot to Buenos Ayres.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading When within a league or two of the city, I passed a fine _quinta_ inhabited by a Scotchman, who had resided several years in the republic.

cartnounUS /kɑːrt/

a heavy open wagon usually having two wheels and drawn by an animal

From this reading Two Irishmen, mounted high upon a cart, were driving through the gate, and one of them, after scrutinizing my appearance, shouted to me, “Sure you’re an Irishman--are ye not?”

citynounUS /ˈsɪti/

a large and densely populated urban area; may include several independent administrative districts

From this reading When within a league or two of the city, I passed a fine _quinta_ inhabited by a Scotchman, who had resided several years in the republic.

drivingadjectiveUS /ˈdraɪvɪŋ/

having the power of driving or impelling

From this reading Two Irishmen, mounted high upon a cart, were driving through the gate, and one of them, after scrutinizing my appearance, shouted to me, “Sure you’re an Irishman--are ye not?”

familynounUS /ˈfæməli/

a social unit living together

From this reading I answered that I was a North American, and belonged in Boston; when the other man inquired if I happened to be acquainted with a family by the name of Kelley, adding that the head of said family was a half brother to his wife.

fineadjectiveUS /faɪn/

being satisfactory or in satisfactory condition

From this reading When within a league or two of the city, I passed a fine _quinta_ inhabited by a Scotchman, who had resided several years in the republic.

footnounUS /fʊt/

the part of the leg of a human being below the ankle joint

From this reading From the River Tigre I proceeded on foot to Buenos Ayres.

FromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading From the River Tigre I proceeded on foot to Buenos Ayres.

gatenounUS /ɡeɪt/

a movable barrier in a fence or wall

From this reading Two Irishmen, mounted high upon a cart, were driving through the gate, and one of them, after scrutinizing my appearance, shouted to me, “Sure you’re an Irishman--are ye not?”

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading When within a league or two of the city, I passed a fine _quinta_ inhabited by a Scotchman, who had resided several years in the republic.

halfadjectiveUS /hæf/

consisting of one of two equivalent parts in value or quantity

From this reading I answered that I was a North American, and belonged in Boston; when the other man inquired if I happened to be acquainted with a family by the name of Kelley, adding that the head of said family was a half brother to his wife.

happenedverbUS /ˈhæpənd/

past form of “happen” — come to pass

From this reading I answered that I was a North American, and belonged in Boston; when the other man inquired if I happened to be acquainted with a family by the name of Kelley, adding that the head of said family was a half brother to his wife.

headnounUS /hed/

the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains

From this reading I answered that I was a North American, and belonged in Boston; when the other man inquired if I happened to be acquainted with a family by the name of Kelley, adding that the head of said family was a half brother to his wife.

highadjectiveUS /haɪ/

greater than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading Two Irishmen, mounted high upon a cart, were driving through the gate, and one of them, after scrutinizing my appearance, shouted to me, “Sure you’re an Irishman--are ye not?”

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading I answered that I was a North American, and belonged in Boston; when the other man inquired if I happened to be acquainted with a family by the name of Kelley, adding that the head of said family was a half brother to his wife.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading From the River Tigre I proceeded on foot to Buenos Ayres.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading I answered that I was a North American, and belonged in Boston; when the other man inquired if I happened to be acquainted with a family by the name of Kelley, adding that the head of said family was a half brother to his wife.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading When within a league or two of the city, I passed a fine _quinta_ inhabited by a Scotchman, who had resided several years in the republic.

inhabitedadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈhæbətəd/

having inhabitants; lived in

From this reading When within a league or two of the city, I passed a fine _quinta_ inhabited by a Scotchman, who had resided several years in the republic.

inquiredverbUS /ˌɪnˈkwaɪərd/

past form of “inquire” — address a question to and expect an answer from

From this reading I answered that I was a North American, and belonged in Boston; when the other man inquired if I happened to be acquainted with a family by the name of Kelley, adding that the head of said family was a half brother to his wife.

IrishmannounUS /ˈaɪrɪʃmən/

a man who is a native or inhabitant of Ireland

From this reading Two Irishmen, mounted high upon a cart, were driving through the gate, and one of them, after scrutinizing my appearance, shouted to me, “Sure you’re an Irishman--are ye not?”

Irishmen

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Two Irishmen, mounted high upon a cart, were driving through the gate, and one of them, after scrutinizing my appearance, shouted to me, “Sure you’re an Irishman--are ye not?”

Kelley

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I answered that I was a North American, and belonged in Boston; when the other man inquired if I happened to be acquainted with a family by the name of Kelley, adding that the head of said family was a half brother to his wife.

leaguenounUS /liːɡ/

an association of sports teams that organizes matches for its members

From this reading When within a league or two of the city, I passed a fine _quinta_ inhabited by a Scotchman, who had resided several years in the republic.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading I answered that I was a North American, and belonged in Boston; when the other man inquired if I happened to be acquainted with a family by the name of Kelley, adding that the head of said family was a half brother to his wife.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Two Irishmen, mounted high upon a cart, were driving through the gate, and one of them, after scrutinizing my appearance, shouted to me, “Sure you’re an Irishman--are ye not?”

mountedadjectiveUS /ˈmaʊntəd/

assembled for use; especially by being attached to a support

From this reading Two Irishmen, mounted high upon a cart, were driving through the gate, and one of them, after scrutinizing my appearance, shouted to me, “Sure you’re an Irishman--are ye not?”

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading Two Irishmen, mounted high upon a cart, were driving through the gate, and one of them, after scrutinizing my appearance, shouted to me, “Sure you’re an Irishman--are ye not?”

nameverbUS /neɪm/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading I answered that I was a North American, and belonged in Boston; when the other man inquired if I happened to be acquainted with a family by the name of Kelley, adding that the head of said family was a half brother to his wife.

NorthnounUS /nɔːrθ/

the region of the United States lying to the north of the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading I answered that I was a North American, and belonged in Boston; when the other man inquired if I happened to be acquainted with a family by the name of Kelley, adding that the head of said family was a half brother to his wife.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Two Irishmen, mounted high upon a cart, were driving through the gate, and one of them, after scrutinizing my appearance, shouted to me, “Sure you’re an Irishman--are ye not?”

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading When within a league or two of the city, I passed a fine _quinta_ inhabited by a Scotchman, who had resided several years in the republic.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading From the River Tigre I proceeded on foot to Buenos Ayres.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Two Irishmen, mounted high upon a cart, were driving through the gate, and one of them, after scrutinizing my appearance, shouted to me, “Sure you’re an Irishman--are ye not?”

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading When within a league or two of the city, I passed a fine _quinta_ inhabited by a Scotchman, who had resided several years in the republic.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading I answered that I was a North American, and belonged in Boston; when the other man inquired if I happened to be acquainted with a family by the name of Kelley, adding that the head of said family was a half brother to his wife.

PARANÁ

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading ASCENDING THE PLATA AND PARANÁ.

passedverbUS /pæst/

past form of “pass” — go across or through

From this reading When within a league or two of the city, I passed a fine _quinta_ inhabited by a Scotchman, who had resided several years in the republic.

PLATA

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading ASCENDING THE PLATA AND PARANÁ.

proceededverbUS /prəˈsiːdɪd/

past form of “proceed” — continue talking

From this reading From the River Tigre I proceeded on foot to Buenos Ayres.

quinta

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When within a league or two of the city, I passed a fine _quinta_ inhabited by a Scotchman, who had resided several years in the republic.

republicnounUS /riˈpʌblək/

a political system in which the supreme power lies in a body of citizens who can elect people to represent them

From this reading When within a league or two of the city, I passed a fine _quinta_ inhabited by a Scotchman, who had resided several years in the republic.

residedverbUS /rɪˈzaɪdɪd/

past form of “reside” — make one's home in a particular place or community

From this reading When within a league or two of the city, I passed a fine _quinta_ inhabited by a Scotchman, who had resided several years in the republic.

RivernounUS /ˈrɪvər/

a large natural stream of water (larger than a creek)

From this reading From the River Tigre I proceeded on foot to Buenos Ayres.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading I answered that I was a North American, and belonged in Boston; when the other man inquired if I happened to be acquainted with a family by the name of Kelley, adding that the head of said family was a half brother to his wife.

Scotchmannoun

a native or inhabitant of Scotland

From this reading When within a league or two of the city, I passed a fine _quinta_ inhabited by a Scotchman, who had resided several years in the republic.

scrutinizingverbUS /ˈskruːtənaɪzɪŋ/

-ing form of “scrutinize” — to look at critically or searchingly, or in minute detail

From this reading Two Irishmen, mounted high upon a cart, were driving through the gate, and one of them, after scrutinizing my appearance, shouted to me, “Sure you’re an Irishman--are ye not?”

severaladjectiveUS /ˈsevrəl/

(used with count nouns) of an indefinite number more than 2 or 3 but not many

From this reading When within a league or two of the city, I passed a fine _quinta_ inhabited by a Scotchman, who had resided several years in the republic.

shoutedadjectiveUS /ˈʃaʊtɪd/

in a vehement outcry

From this reading Two Irishmen, mounted high upon a cart, were driving through the gate, and one of them, after scrutinizing my appearance, shouted to me, “Sure you’re an Irishman--are ye not?”

SureadjectiveUS /ʃʊr/

having or feeling no doubt or uncertainty; confident and assured

From this reading Two Irishmen, mounted high upon a cart, were driving through the gate, and one of them, after scrutinizing my appearance, shouted to me, “Sure you’re an Irishman--are ye not?”

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading I answered that I was a North American, and belonged in Boston; when the other man inquired if I happened to be acquainted with a family by the name of Kelley, adding that the head of said family was a half brother to his wife.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading ASCENDING THE PLATA AND PARANÁ.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading Two Irishmen, mounted high upon a cart, were driving through the gate, and one of them, after scrutinizing my appearance, shouted to me, “Sure you’re an Irishman--are ye not?”

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading Two Irishmen, mounted high upon a cart, were driving through the gate, and one of them, after scrutinizing my appearance, shouted to me, “Sure you’re an Irishman--are ye not?”

Tigre

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading From the River Tigre I proceeded on foot to Buenos Ayres.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading From the River Tigre I proceeded on foot to Buenos Ayres.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading When within a league or two of the city, I passed a fine _quinta_ inhabited by a Scotchman, who had resided several years in the republic.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading Two Irishmen, mounted high upon a cart, were driving through the gate, and one of them, after scrutinizing my appearance, shouted to me, “Sure you’re an Irishman--are ye not?”

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading I answered that I was a North American, and belonged in Boston; when the other man inquired if I happened to be acquainted with a family by the name of Kelley, adding that the head of said family was a half brother to his wife.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Two Irishmen, mounted high upon a cart, were driving through the gate, and one of them, after scrutinizing my appearance, shouted to me, “Sure you’re an Irishman--are ye not?”

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading When within a league or two of the city, I passed a fine _quinta_ inhabited by a Scotchman, who had resided several years in the republic.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading When within a league or two of the city, I passed a fine _quinta_ inhabited by a Scotchman, who had resided several years in the republic.

wifenounUS /waɪf/

a married woman; a man's partner in marriage

From this reading I answered that I was a North American, and belonged in Boston; when the other man inquired if I happened to be acquainted with a family by the name of Kelley, adding that the head of said family was a half brother to his wife.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading I answered that I was a North American, and belonged in Boston; when the other man inquired if I happened to be acquainted with a family by the name of Kelley, adding that the head of said family was a half brother to his wife.

withinprepositionUS /wɪˈðɪn/

inside; before a period of time has passed

From this reading When within a league or two of the city, I passed a fine _quinta_ inhabited by a Scotchman, who had resided several years in the republic.

yepronounUS /jiː/

an old word for “you”, speaking to more than one person

From this reading Two Irishmen, mounted high upon a cart, were driving through the gate, and one of them, after scrutinizing my appearance, shouted to me, “Sure you’re an Irishman--are ye not?”

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading When within a league or two of the city, I passed a fine _quinta_ inhabited by a Scotchman, who had resided several years in the republic.

you're

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Two Irishmen, mounted high upon a cart, were driving through the gate, and one of them, after scrutinizing my appearance, shouted to me, “Sure you’re an Irishman--are ye not?”

Chapter 6 of The Pampas and Andes by Nathaniel H. (Nathaniel Holmes) Bishop holds 73 sentences, grouped into 15 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 6 of The Pampas and Andes contain?

Chapter 6 holds 73 sentences of The Pampas and Andes, unabridged, divided into 15 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 6 of The Pampas and Andes by Nathaniel H. (Nathaniel Holmes) Bishop exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 73 sentences, grouped into 15 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 6 of The Pampas and Andes?

Work through the 15 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 15 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 6 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 6 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Pampas and Andes

Common questions about reading The Pampas and Andes by Nathaniel H. (Nathaniel Holmes) Bishop on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Pampas and Andes?

Yes. All 2887 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #69091 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Pampas and Andes is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #69091, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Pampas and Andes take to read?

About 240 minutes of reading across 578 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Pampas and Andes section by section

How to work through The Pampas and Andes section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 21 chapters of The Pampas and Andes to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Pampas and Andes

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Pampas and Andes, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Pampas
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Pampas and Andes; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Andes
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Pampas and Andes; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Thousand
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Pampas and Andes; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Miles
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Pampas and Andes; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.