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The Paper Cap: A Story of Love and Labor
The Paper Cap: A Story of Love and Labor

Chapter VII

Chapter 7 of The Paper Cap: A Story of Love and Labor is here in full — 397 sentences across 80 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Paper Cap: A Story of Love and Labor
Context Illustration Reading 1/79 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
“Lord of Light why so much darkness?
Bread of Life why so much hunger?”
“The great fight, the long fight, the fight that must be won, without any further delay.”
IT is not necessary for me to describe the formal introduction of Katherine to London society.
A large number of my readers may have a personal experience of that uncertain step, which Longfellow says, the brook takes into the river, affirming also that it is taken “with reluctant feet”; but Longfellow must be accepted with reservations.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Paper Cap: A Story of Love and Labor

Chapter VII

Chapter 7 of The Paper Cap: A Story of Love and Labor is here in full — 397 sentences across 80 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/79 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
“Lord of Light why so much darkness?
/lɔːrd ʌv laɪt waɪ soʊ mʌtʃ ˈdɑːrknəs/
Line 2
Bread of Life why so much hunger?”
/bred ʌv laɪf waɪ soʊ mʌtʃ ˈhʌŋɡər/
Line 3
“The great fight, the long fight, the fight that must be won, without any further delay.”
/ðə ɡreɪt faɪt ðə lɔːŋ faɪt ðə faɪt ðæt mʌst biː wʌn wɪˈθaʊt ˈeni ˈfɜːrðər dɪˈleɪ/
Line 4
IT is not necessary for me to describe the formal introduction of Katherine to London society.
Line 5
A large number of my readers may have a personal experience of that uncertain step, which Longfellow says, the brook takes into the river, affirming also that it is taken “with reluctant feet”; but Longfellow must be accepted with reservations.
/ə lɑːrdʒ ˈnʌmbər ʌv maɪ ˈriːdərz meɪ hæv ə ˈpɜːrsɪnəl ɪkˈspɪriəns ʌv ðæt ənˈsɜːrtən step wɪtʃ ˈlɔːŋfeloʊ sez ðə brʊk teɪks ˈɪntuː ðə ˈrɪvər əˈfɜːrmɪŋ ˈɔːlsoʊ ðæt ɪt ɪz ˈteɪkən wɪð rɪˈlʌktənt fiːt bʌt ˈlɔːŋfeloʊ mʌst biː ækˈseptɪd wɪð ˌrezərˈveɪʃənz/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

affirming verb US /əˈfɜːrmɪŋ/

-ing form of “affirm” — establish or strengthen as with new evidence or facts

From this reading “A large number of my readers may have a personal experience of that uncertain step, which Longfellow says, the brook takes into the river, affirming also that it is taken “with reluctant feet”; but Longfellow must be accepted with reservations.”

formal adjective US /ˈfɔːrməl/

being in accord with established forms and conventions and requirements (as e.g. of formal dress)

From this reading “IT is not necessary for me to describe the formal introduction of Katherine to London society.”

introduction noun US /ˌɪntrəˈdʌkʃən/

the act of beginning something new

From this reading “IT is not necessary for me to describe the formal introduction of Katherine to London society.”

Longfellow noun US /ˈlɔːŋfeloʊ/

United States poet remembered for his long narrative poems (1807-1882)

From this reading “A large number of my readers may have a personal experience of that uncertain step, which Longfellow says, the brook takes into the river, affirming also that it is taken “with reluctant feet”; but Longfellow must be accepted with reservations.”

readers noun US /ˈriːdərz/

plural of “reader” — a person who enjoys reading

From this reading “A large number of my readers may have a personal experience of that uncertain step, which Longfellow says, the brook takes into the river, affirming also that it is taken “with reluctant feet”; but Longfellow must be accepted with reservations.”

reluctant adjective US /rɪˈlʌktənt/

unwillingness to do something contrary to your custom

From this reading “A large number of my readers may have a personal experience of that uncertain step, which Longfellow says, the brook takes into the river, affirming also that it is taken “with reluctant feet”; but Longfellow must be accepted with reservations.”

reservations noun US /ˌrezərˈveɪʃənz/

plural of “reservation” — a district that is reserved for particular purpose

From this reading “A large number of my readers may have a personal experience of that uncertain step, which Longfellow says, the brook takes into the river, affirming also that it is taken “with reluctant feet”; but Longfellow must be accepted with reservations.”

uncertain adjective US /ənˈsɜːrtən/

lacking or indicating lack of confidence or assurance

From this reading “A large number of my readers may have a personal experience of that uncertain step, which Longfellow says, the brook takes into the river, affirming also that it is taken “with reluctant feet”; but Longfellow must be accepted with reservations.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

formal introduction adjective + noun

In this reading “IT is not necessary for me to describe the formal introduction of Katherine to London society.”

large number adjective + noun

a large indefinite number

In this reading “A large number of my readers may have a personal experience of that uncertain step, which Longfellow says, the brook takes into the river, affirming also that it is taken “with reluctant feet”; but Longfellow must be accepted with reservations.”

into the river preposition + article + noun counted as “into … river”

In this reading “A large number of my readers may have a personal experience of that uncertain step, which Longfellow says, the brook takes into the river, affirming also that it is taken “with reluctant feet”; but Longfellow must be accepted with reservations.”

All words in this reading · 62

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A large number of my readers may have a personal experience of that uncertain step, which Longfellow says, the brook takes into the river, affirming also that it is taken “with reluctant feet”; but Longfellow must be accepted with reservations.

acceptedadjectiveUS /ækˈseptɪd/

generally approved or compelling recognition

From this reading A large number of my readers may have a personal experience of that uncertain step, which Longfellow says, the brook takes into the river, affirming also that it is taken “with reluctant feet”; but Longfellow must be accepted with reservations.

affirmingverbUS /əˈfɜːrmɪŋ/

-ing form of “affirm” — establish or strengthen as with new evidence or facts

From this reading A large number of my readers may have a personal experience of that uncertain step, which Longfellow says, the brook takes into the river, affirming also that it is taken “with reluctant feet”; but Longfellow must be accepted with reservations.

alsoadverbUS /ˈɔːlsoʊ/

in addition

From this reading A large number of my readers may have a personal experience of that uncertain step, which Longfellow says, the brook takes into the river, affirming also that it is taken “with reluctant feet”; but Longfellow must be accepted with reservations.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading “The great fight, the long fight, the fight that must be won, without any further delay.”

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading “The great fight, the long fight, the fight that must be won, without any further delay.”

BreadnounUS /bred/

food made from dough of flour or meal and usually raised with yeast or baking powder and then baked

From this reading Bread of Life why so much hunger?”

brooknounUS /brʊk/

a natural stream of water smaller than a river (and often a tributary of a river)

From this reading A large number of my readers may have a personal experience of that uncertain step, which Longfellow says, the brook takes into the river, affirming also that it is taken “with reluctant feet”; but Longfellow must be accepted with reservations.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading A large number of my readers may have a personal experience of that uncertain step, which Longfellow says, the brook takes into the river, affirming also that it is taken “with reluctant feet”; but Longfellow must be accepted with reservations.

darknessnounUS /ˈdɑːrknəs/

absence of light or illumination

From this reading “Lord of Light why so much darkness?

delayverbUS /dɪˈleɪ/

cause to be slowed down or delayed

From this reading “The great fight, the long fight, the fight that must be won, without any further delay.”

describeverbUS /dɪˈskraɪb/

give a description of

From this reading IT is not necessary for me to describe the formal introduction of Katherine to London society.

experienceverbUS /ɪkˈspɪriəns/

undergo or live through a difficult experience

From this reading A large number of my readers may have a personal experience of that uncertain step, which Longfellow says, the brook takes into the river, affirming also that it is taken “with reluctant feet”; but Longfellow must be accepted with reservations.

feetnounUS /fiːt/

plural of “foot” — the part of the leg of a human being below the ankle joint

From this reading A large number of my readers may have a personal experience of that uncertain step, which Longfellow says, the brook takes into the river, affirming also that it is taken “with reluctant feet”; but Longfellow must be accepted with reservations.

fightverbUS /faɪt/

be engaged in a fight; carry on a fight

From this reading “The great fight, the long fight, the fight that must be won, without any further delay.”

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading IT is not necessary for me to describe the formal introduction of Katherine to London society.

formaladjectiveUS /ˈfɔːrməl/

being in accord with established forms and conventions and requirements (as e.g. of formal dress)

From this reading IT is not necessary for me to describe the formal introduction of Katherine to London society.

furtheradverbUS /ˈfɜːrðər/

to or at a greater extent or degree or a more advanced stage (“further” is used more often than “farther” in this abstract sense)

From this reading “The great fight, the long fight, the fight that must be won, without any further delay.”

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading “The great fight, the long fight, the fight that must be won, without any further delay.”

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading A large number of my readers may have a personal experience of that uncertain step, which Longfellow says, the brook takes into the river, affirming also that it is taken “with reluctant feet”; but Longfellow must be accepted with reservations.

hungernounUS /ˈhʌŋɡər/

a physiological need for food; the consequence of food deprivation

From this reading Bread of Life why so much hunger?”

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading A large number of my readers may have a personal experience of that uncertain step, which Longfellow says, the brook takes into the river, affirming also that it is taken “with reluctant feet”; but Longfellow must be accepted with reservations.

introductionnounUS /ˌɪntrəˈdʌkʃən/

the act of beginning something new

From this reading IT is not necessary for me to describe the formal introduction of Katherine to London society.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading IT is not necessary for me to describe the formal introduction of Katherine to London society.

ITpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading IT is not necessary for me to describe the formal introduction of Katherine to London society.

Katherine

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading IT is not necessary for me to describe the formal introduction of Katherine to London society.

largeadjectiveUS /lɑːrdʒ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading A large number of my readers may have a personal experience of that uncertain step, which Longfellow says, the brook takes into the river, affirming also that it is taken “with reluctant feet”; but Longfellow must be accepted with reservations.

LifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading Bread of Life why so much hunger?”

LightadjectiveUS /laɪt/

of comparatively little physical weight or density

From this reading “Lord of Light why so much darkness?

LondonnounUS /ˈlʌndən/

the capital and largest city of England; located on the Thames in southeastern England; financial and industrial and cultural center

From this reading IT is not necessary for me to describe the formal introduction of Katherine to London society.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading “The great fight, the long fight, the fight that must be won, without any further delay.”

LongfellownounUS /ˈlɔːŋfeloʊ/

United States poet remembered for his long narrative poems (1807-1882)

From this reading A large number of my readers may have a personal experience of that uncertain step, which Longfellow says, the brook takes into the river, affirming also that it is taken “with reluctant feet”; but Longfellow must be accepted with reservations.

LordnounUS /lɔːrd/

terms referring to the Judeo-Christian God

From this reading “Lord of Light why so much darkness?

maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading A large number of my readers may have a personal experience of that uncertain step, which Longfellow says, the brook takes into the river, affirming also that it is taken “with reluctant feet”; but Longfellow must be accepted with reservations.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading IT is not necessary for me to describe the formal introduction of Katherine to London society.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading “Lord of Light why so much darkness?

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading “The great fight, the long fight, the fight that must be won, without any further delay.”

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading A large number of my readers may have a personal experience of that uncertain step, which Longfellow says, the brook takes into the river, affirming also that it is taken “with reluctant feet”; but Longfellow must be accepted with reservations.

necessaryadjectiveUS /ˈnesəseri/

absolutely essential

From this reading IT is not necessary for me to describe the formal introduction of Katherine to London society.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading IT is not necessary for me to describe the formal introduction of Katherine to London society.

numbernounUS /ˈnʌmbər/

the property possessed by a sum or total or indefinite quantity of units or individuals

From this reading A large number of my readers may have a personal experience of that uncertain step, which Longfellow says, the brook takes into the river, affirming also that it is taken “with reluctant feet”; but Longfellow must be accepted with reservations.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading “Lord of Light why so much darkness?

personaladjectiveUS /ˈpɜːrsɪnəl/

concerning or affecting a particular person or his or her private life and personality

From this reading A large number of my readers may have a personal experience of that uncertain step, which Longfellow says, the brook takes into the river, affirming also that it is taken “with reluctant feet”; but Longfellow must be accepted with reservations.

readersnounUS /ˈriːdərz/

plural of “reader” — a person who enjoys reading

From this reading A large number of my readers may have a personal experience of that uncertain step, which Longfellow says, the brook takes into the river, affirming also that it is taken “with reluctant feet”; but Longfellow must be accepted with reservations.

reluctantadjectiveUS /rɪˈlʌktənt/

unwillingness to do something contrary to your custom

From this reading A large number of my readers may have a personal experience of that uncertain step, which Longfellow says, the brook takes into the river, affirming also that it is taken “with reluctant feet”; but Longfellow must be accepted with reservations.

reservationsnounUS /ˌrezərˈveɪʃənz/

plural of “reservation” — a district that is reserved for particular purpose

From this reading A large number of my readers may have a personal experience of that uncertain step, which Longfellow says, the brook takes into the river, affirming also that it is taken “with reluctant feet”; but Longfellow must be accepted with reservations.

rivernounUS /ˈrɪvər/

a large natural stream of water (larger than a creek)

From this reading A large number of my readers may have a personal experience of that uncertain step, which Longfellow says, the brook takes into the river, affirming also that it is taken “with reluctant feet”; but Longfellow must be accepted with reservations.

saysnounUS /sez/

plural of “say” — the chance to speak

From this reading A large number of my readers may have a personal experience of that uncertain step, which Longfellow says, the brook takes into the river, affirming also that it is taken “with reluctant feet”; but Longfellow must be accepted with reservations.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading “Lord of Light why so much darkness?

societynounUS /səˈsaɪəti/

an extended social group having a distinctive cultural and economic organization

From this reading IT is not necessary for me to describe the formal introduction of Katherine to London society.

stepnounUS /step/

any maneuver made as part of progress toward a goal

From this reading A large number of my readers may have a personal experience of that uncertain step, which Longfellow says, the brook takes into the river, affirming also that it is taken “with reluctant feet”; but Longfellow must be accepted with reservations.

takenadjectiveUS /ˈteɪkən/

understood in a certain way; made sense of

From this reading A large number of my readers may have a personal experience of that uncertain step, which Longfellow says, the brook takes into the river, affirming also that it is taken “with reluctant feet”; but Longfellow must be accepted with reservations.

takesnounUS /teɪks/

plural of “take” — the income or profit arising from such transactions as the sale of land or other property

From this reading A large number of my readers may have a personal experience of that uncertain step, which Longfellow says, the brook takes into the river, affirming also that it is taken “with reluctant feet”; but Longfellow must be accepted with reservations.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading “The great fight, the long fight, the fight that must be won, without any further delay.”

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading “The great fight, the long fight, the fight that must be won, without any further delay.”

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading IT is not necessary for me to describe the formal introduction of Katherine to London society.

uncertainadjectiveUS /ənˈsɜːrtən/

lacking or indicating lack of confidence or assurance

From this reading A large number of my readers may have a personal experience of that uncertain step, which Longfellow says, the brook takes into the river, affirming also that it is taken “with reluctant feet”; but Longfellow must be accepted with reservations.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading A large number of my readers may have a personal experience of that uncertain step, which Longfellow says, the brook takes into the river, affirming also that it is taken “with reluctant feet”; but Longfellow must be accepted with reservations.

whynounUS /waɪ/

the cause or intention underlying an action or situation, especially in the phrase “the whys and wherefores”

From this reading “Lord of Light why so much darkness?

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading A large number of my readers may have a personal experience of that uncertain step, which Longfellow says, the brook takes into the river, affirming also that it is taken “with reluctant feet”; but Longfellow must be accepted with reservations.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading “The great fight, the long fight, the fight that must be won, without any further delay.”

wonnounUS /wʌn/

the basic unit of money in South Korea

From this reading “The great fight, the long fight, the fight that must be won, without any further delay.”

Chapter 7 of The Paper Cap: A Story of Love and Labor by Amelia E. Barr holds 397 sentences, grouped into 80 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 7 of The Paper Cap: A Story of Love and Labor contain?

Chapter 7 holds 397 sentences of The Paper Cap: A Story of Love and Labor, unabridged, divided into 80 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 7 of The Paper Cap: A Story of Love and Labor by Amelia E. Barr exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 397 sentences, grouped into 80 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 7 of The Paper Cap: A Story of Love and Labor?

Work through the 80 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 80 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 7 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 7 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Paper Cap: A Story of Love and Labor

Common questions about reading The Paper Cap: A Story of Love and Labor by Amelia E. Barr on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Paper Cap: A Story of Love and Labor?

Yes. All 5251 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #50089 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Paper Cap: A Story of Love and Labor is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #50089, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Paper Cap: A Story of Love and Labor take to read?

About 437 minutes of reading across 1051 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Paper Cap: A Story of Love and Labor section by section

How to work through The Paper Cap: A Story of Love and Labor section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 15 chapters of The Paper Cap: A Story of Love and Labor to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Paper Cap: A Story of Love and Labor

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Paper Cap: A Story of Love and Labor, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Story
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Paper Cap: A Story of Love and Labor; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Labor
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Paper Cap: A Story of Love and Labor; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Paper Cap: A Story of Love and Labor; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Orkney
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Paper Cap: A Story of Love and Labor; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.