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The Parisians — Volume 03
The Parisians — Volume 03

Chapter VIII · Chapter 8

Chapter 8 of The Parisians — Volume 03 is here in full — 51 sentences across 11 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/10 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Since the evening spent at the Savarins', Graham had seen no more of Isaura.
He had avoided all chance of seeing her; in fact, the jealousy with which he had viewed her manner towards Rameau, and the angry amaze with which he had heard her proclaim her friendship for Madame de Grantmesnil, served to strengthen the grave and secret reasons which made him desire to keep his heart yet free and his hand yet unpledged.
But alas! the heart was enslaved already.
It was under the most fatal of all spells,--first love conceived at first sight.
He was wretched; and in his wretchedness his resolves became involuntarily weakened.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Parisians — Volume 03

Chapter VIII · Chapter 8

Chapter 8 of The Parisians — Volume 03 is here in full — 51 sentences across 11 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/10 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Since the evening spent at the Savarins', Graham had seen no more of Isaura.
Line 2
He had avoided all chance of seeing her; in fact, the jealousy with which he had viewed her manner towards Rameau, and the angry amaze with which he had heard her proclaim her friendship for Madame de Grantmesnil, served to strengthen the grave and secret reasons which made him desire to keep his heart yet free and his hand yet unpledged.
Line 3
But alas! the heart was enslaved already.
/bʌt əˈlæs ðə hɑːrt wɑːz enˈsleɪvd ɔːlˈredi/
Line 4
It was under the most fatal of all spells,--first love conceived at first sight.
Line 5
He was wretched; and in his wretchedness his resolves became involuntarily weakened.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

amaze verb US /əˈmeɪz/

affect with wonder

From this reading “He had avoided all chance of seeing her; in fact, the jealousy with which he had viewed her manner towards Rameau, and the angry amaze with which he had heard her proclaim her friendship for Madame de Grantmesnil, served to strengthen the grave and secret reasons which made him desire to keep his heart yet free and his hand yet unpledged.”

enslaved verb US /enˈsleɪvd/

past form of “enslave” — make a slave of; bring into servitude

From this reading “But alas! the heart was enslaved already.”

proclaim verb US /proʊˈkleɪm/

declare formally; declare someone to be something; of titles

From this reading “He had avoided all chance of seeing her; in fact, the jealousy with which he had viewed her manner towards Rameau, and the angry amaze with which he had heard her proclaim her friendship for Madame de Grantmesnil, served to strengthen the grave and secret reasons which made him desire to keep his heart yet free and his hand yet unpledged.”

resolves noun US /riˈzɑːlvz/

plural of “resolve” — the trait of being resolute

From this reading “He was wretched; and in his wretchedness his resolves became involuntarily weakened.”

spells noun US /spelz/

plural of “spell” — a psychological state induced by (or as if induced by) a magical incantation

From this reading “It was under the most fatal of all spells,--first love conceived at first sight.”

strengthen verb US /ˈstreŋθən/

make strong or stronger

From this reading “He had avoided all chance of seeing her; in fact, the jealousy with which he had viewed her manner towards Rameau, and the angry amaze with which he had heard her proclaim her friendship for Madame de Grantmesnil, served to strengthen the grave and secret reasons which made him desire to keep his heart yet free and his hand yet unpledged.”

viewed verb US /vjuːd/

past form of “view” — deem to be

From this reading “He had avoided all chance of seeing her; in fact, the jealousy with which he had viewed her manner towards Rameau, and the angry amaze with which he had heard her proclaim her friendship for Madame de Grantmesnil, served to strengthen the grave and secret reasons which made him desire to keep his heart yet free and his hand yet unpledged.”

weakened adjective US /ˈwiːkənd/

impaired by diminution

From this reading “He was wretched; and in his wretchedness his resolves became involuntarily weakened.”

All words in this reading · 74

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

alasexclamationUS /əˈlæs/

used to show sadness, pity, or regret

From this reading But alas! the heart was enslaved already.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading He had avoided all chance of seeing her; in fact, the jealousy with which he had viewed her manner towards Rameau, and the angry amaze with which he had heard her proclaim her friendship for Madame de Grantmesnil, served to strengthen the grave and secret reasons which made him desire to keep his heart yet free and his hand yet unpledged.

alreadyadverbUS /ɔːlˈredi/

prior to a specified or implied time

From this reading But alas! the heart was enslaved already.

amazeverbUS /əˈmeɪz/

affect with wonder

From this reading He had avoided all chance of seeing her; in fact, the jealousy with which he had viewed her manner towards Rameau, and the angry amaze with which he had heard her proclaim her friendship for Madame de Grantmesnil, served to strengthen the grave and secret reasons which made him desire to keep his heart yet free and his hand yet unpledged.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading He had avoided all chance of seeing her; in fact, the jealousy with which he had viewed her manner towards Rameau, and the angry amaze with which he had heard her proclaim her friendship for Madame de Grantmesnil, served to strengthen the grave and secret reasons which made him desire to keep his heart yet free and his hand yet unpledged.

angryadjectiveUS /ˈæŋɡri/

feeling or showing anger

From this reading He had avoided all chance of seeing her; in fact, the jealousy with which he had viewed her manner towards Rameau, and the angry amaze with which he had heard her proclaim her friendship for Madame de Grantmesnil, served to strengthen the grave and secret reasons which made him desire to keep his heart yet free and his hand yet unpledged.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Since the evening spent at the Savarins', Graham had seen no more of Isaura.

avoidedverbUS /əˈvɔɪdɪd/

past form of “avoid” — stay clear from; keep away from; keep out of the way of someone or something

From this reading He had avoided all chance of seeing her; in fact, the jealousy with which he had viewed her manner towards Rameau, and the angry amaze with which he had heard her proclaim her friendship for Madame de Grantmesnil, served to strengthen the grave and secret reasons which made him desire to keep his heart yet free and his hand yet unpledged.

becameverbUS /bɪˈkeɪm/

inflected form of “become” — enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading He was wretched; and in his wretchedness his resolves became involuntarily weakened.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But alas! the heart was enslaved already.

chancenounUS /tʃæns/

a possibility due to a favorable combination of circumstances

From this reading He had avoided all chance of seeing her; in fact, the jealousy with which he had viewed her manner towards Rameau, and the angry amaze with which he had heard her proclaim her friendship for Madame de Grantmesnil, served to strengthen the grave and secret reasons which made him desire to keep his heart yet free and his hand yet unpledged.

conceivedverbUS /kənˈsiːvd/

past form of “conceive” — have the idea for

From this reading It was under the most fatal of all spells,--first love conceived at first sight.

denounUS /diː/

a Mid-Atlantic state; one of the original 13 colonies

From this reading He had avoided all chance of seeing her; in fact, the jealousy with which he had viewed her manner towards Rameau, and the angry amaze with which he had heard her proclaim her friendship for Madame de Grantmesnil, served to strengthen the grave and secret reasons which made him desire to keep his heart yet free and his hand yet unpledged.

desirenounUS /dɪˈzaɪər/

the feeling that accompanies an unsatisfied state

From this reading He had avoided all chance of seeing her; in fact, the jealousy with which he had viewed her manner towards Rameau, and the angry amaze with which he had heard her proclaim her friendship for Madame de Grantmesnil, served to strengthen the grave and secret reasons which made him desire to keep his heart yet free and his hand yet unpledged.

enslavedverbUS /enˈsleɪvd/

past form of “enslave” — make a slave of; bring into servitude

From this reading But alas! the heart was enslaved already.

eveningnounUS /ˈiːvnɪŋ/

the latter part of the day (the period of decreasing daylight from late afternoon until nightfall)

From this reading Since the evening spent at the Savarins', Graham had seen no more of Isaura.

factnounUS /fækt/

a piece of information about circumstances that exist or events that have occurred

From this reading He had avoided all chance of seeing her; in fact, the jealousy with which he had viewed her manner towards Rameau, and the angry amaze with which he had heard her proclaim her friendship for Madame de Grantmesnil, served to strengthen the grave and secret reasons which made him desire to keep his heart yet free and his hand yet unpledged.

fataladjectiveUS /ˈfeɪtəl/

bringing death

From this reading It was under the most fatal of all spells,--first love conceived at first sight.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading It was under the most fatal of all spells,--first love conceived at first sight.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading He had avoided all chance of seeing her; in fact, the jealousy with which he had viewed her manner towards Rameau, and the angry amaze with which he had heard her proclaim her friendship for Madame de Grantmesnil, served to strengthen the grave and secret reasons which made him desire to keep his heart yet free and his hand yet unpledged.

freeverbUS /friː/

grant freedom to; free from confinement

From this reading He had avoided all chance of seeing her; in fact, the jealousy with which he had viewed her manner towards Rameau, and the angry amaze with which he had heard her proclaim her friendship for Madame de Grantmesnil, served to strengthen the grave and secret reasons which made him desire to keep his heart yet free and his hand yet unpledged.

friendshipnounUS /ˈfrendʃɪp/

the state of being friends (or friendly)

From this reading He had avoided all chance of seeing her; in fact, the jealousy with which he had viewed her manner towards Rameau, and the angry amaze with which he had heard her proclaim her friendship for Madame de Grantmesnil, served to strengthen the grave and secret reasons which made him desire to keep his heart yet free and his hand yet unpledged.

GrahamnounUS /ˈɡreɪəm/

United States evangelical preacher famous as a mass evangelist (born in 1918)

From this reading Since the evening spent at the Savarins', Graham had seen no more of Isaura.

Grantmesnil

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had avoided all chance of seeing her; in fact, the jealousy with which he had viewed her manner towards Rameau, and the angry amaze with which he had heard her proclaim her friendship for Madame de Grantmesnil, served to strengthen the grave and secret reasons which made him desire to keep his heart yet free and his hand yet unpledged.

gravenounUS /ɡreɪv/

death of a person

From this reading He had avoided all chance of seeing her; in fact, the jealousy with which he had viewed her manner towards Rameau, and the angry amaze with which he had heard her proclaim her friendship for Madame de Grantmesnil, served to strengthen the grave and secret reasons which made him desire to keep his heart yet free and his hand yet unpledged.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Since the evening spent at the Savarins', Graham had seen no more of Isaura.

handnounUS /hænd/

the (prehensile) extremity of the superior limb

From this reading He had avoided all chance of seeing her; in fact, the jealousy with which he had viewed her manner towards Rameau, and the angry amaze with which he had heard her proclaim her friendship for Madame de Grantmesnil, served to strengthen the grave and secret reasons which made him desire to keep his heart yet free and his hand yet unpledged.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He had avoided all chance of seeing her; in fact, the jealousy with which he had viewed her manner towards Rameau, and the angry amaze with which he had heard her proclaim her friendship for Madame de Grantmesnil, served to strengthen the grave and secret reasons which made him desire to keep his heart yet free and his hand yet unpledged.

heardadjectiveUS /hɜːrd/

detected or perceived by the sense of hearing

From this reading He had avoided all chance of seeing her; in fact, the jealousy with which he had viewed her manner towards Rameau, and the angry amaze with which he had heard her proclaim her friendship for Madame de Grantmesnil, served to strengthen the grave and secret reasons which made him desire to keep his heart yet free and his hand yet unpledged.

heartnounUS /hɑːrt/

the locus of feelings and intuitions

From this reading He had avoided all chance of seeing her; in fact, the jealousy with which he had viewed her manner towards Rameau, and the angry amaze with which he had heard her proclaim her friendship for Madame de Grantmesnil, served to strengthen the grave and secret reasons which made him desire to keep his heart yet free and his hand yet unpledged.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading He had avoided all chance of seeing her; in fact, the jealousy with which he had viewed her manner towards Rameau, and the angry amaze with which he had heard her proclaim her friendship for Madame de Grantmesnil, served to strengthen the grave and secret reasons which made him desire to keep his heart yet free and his hand yet unpledged.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading He had avoided all chance of seeing her; in fact, the jealousy with which he had viewed her manner towards Rameau, and the angry amaze with which he had heard her proclaim her friendship for Madame de Grantmesnil, served to strengthen the grave and secret reasons which made him desire to keep his heart yet free and his hand yet unpledged.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading He had avoided all chance of seeing her; in fact, the jealousy with which he had viewed her manner towards Rameau, and the angry amaze with which he had heard her proclaim her friendship for Madame de Grantmesnil, served to strengthen the grave and secret reasons which made him desire to keep his heart yet free and his hand yet unpledged.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading He had avoided all chance of seeing her; in fact, the jealousy with which he had viewed her manner towards Rameau, and the angry amaze with which he had heard her proclaim her friendship for Madame de Grantmesnil, served to strengthen the grave and secret reasons which made him desire to keep his heart yet free and his hand yet unpledged.

involuntarilyadverbUS /ˌɪnvoʊˈlʌntərɪli/

against your will

From this reading He was wretched; and in his wretchedness his resolves became involuntarily weakened.

Isaura

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Since the evening spent at the Savarins', Graham had seen no more of Isaura.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was under the most fatal of all spells,--first love conceived at first sight.

jealousynounUS /ˈdʒeləsi/

a feeling of jealous envy (especially of a rival)

From this reading He had avoided all chance of seeing her; in fact, the jealousy with which he had viewed her manner towards Rameau, and the angry amaze with which he had heard her proclaim her friendship for Madame de Grantmesnil, served to strengthen the grave and secret reasons which made him desire to keep his heart yet free and his hand yet unpledged.

keepverbUS /kiːp/

cause to continue in a certain state, position, or activity; e.g., “keep clean”

From this reading He had avoided all chance of seeing her; in fact, the jealousy with which he had viewed her manner towards Rameau, and the angry amaze with which he had heard her proclaim her friendship for Madame de Grantmesnil, served to strengthen the grave and secret reasons which made him desire to keep his heart yet free and his hand yet unpledged.

lovenounUS /lʌv/

a strong positive emotion of regard and affection

From this reading It was under the most fatal of all spells,--first love conceived at first sight.

MadamenounUS /ˈmædəm/

title used for a married Frenchwoman

From this reading He had avoided all chance of seeing her; in fact, the jealousy with which he had viewed her manner towards Rameau, and the angry amaze with which he had heard her proclaim her friendship for Madame de Grantmesnil, served to strengthen the grave and secret reasons which made him desire to keep his heart yet free and his hand yet unpledged.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading He had avoided all chance of seeing her; in fact, the jealousy with which he had viewed her manner towards Rameau, and the angry amaze with which he had heard her proclaim her friendship for Madame de Grantmesnil, served to strengthen the grave and secret reasons which made him desire to keep his heart yet free and his hand yet unpledged.

mannernounUS /ˈmænər/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading He had avoided all chance of seeing her; in fact, the jealousy with which he had viewed her manner towards Rameau, and the angry amaze with which he had heard her proclaim her friendship for Madame de Grantmesnil, served to strengthen the grave and secret reasons which made him desire to keep his heart yet free and his hand yet unpledged.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading Since the evening spent at the Savarins', Graham had seen no more of Isaura.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading It was under the most fatal of all spells,--first love conceived at first sight.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading Since the evening spent at the Savarins', Graham had seen no more of Isaura.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Since the evening spent at the Savarins', Graham had seen no more of Isaura.

proclaimverbUS /proʊˈkleɪm/

declare formally; declare someone to be something; of titles

From this reading He had avoided all chance of seeing her; in fact, the jealousy with which he had viewed her manner towards Rameau, and the angry amaze with which he had heard her proclaim her friendship for Madame de Grantmesnil, served to strengthen the grave and secret reasons which made him desire to keep his heart yet free and his hand yet unpledged.

Rameaunoun

French composer of operas whose writings laid the foundation for the modern theory of harmony (1683-1764)

From this reading He had avoided all chance of seeing her; in fact, the jealousy with which he had viewed her manner towards Rameau, and the angry amaze with which he had heard her proclaim her friendship for Madame de Grantmesnil, served to strengthen the grave and secret reasons which made him desire to keep his heart yet free and his hand yet unpledged.

reasonsnounUS /ˈriːzənz/

plural of “reason” — a rational motive for a belief or action

From this reading He had avoided all chance of seeing her; in fact, the jealousy with which he had viewed her manner towards Rameau, and the angry amaze with which he had heard her proclaim her friendship for Madame de Grantmesnil, served to strengthen the grave and secret reasons which made him desire to keep his heart yet free and his hand yet unpledged.

resolvesnounUS /riˈzɑːlvz/

plural of “resolve” — the trait of being resolute

From this reading He was wretched; and in his wretchedness his resolves became involuntarily weakened.

Savarins

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Since the evening spent at the Savarins', Graham had seen no more of Isaura.

secretnounUS /ˈsiː.krət/

Something that is kept or meant to be kept unknown or unseen by others.

From this reading He had avoided all chance of seeing her; in fact, the jealousy with which he had viewed her manner towards Rameau, and the angry amaze with which he had heard her proclaim her friendship for Madame de Grantmesnil, served to strengthen the grave and secret reasons which made him desire to keep his heart yet free and his hand yet unpledged.

seeingnounUS /ˈsiːɪŋ/

perception by means of the eyes

From this reading He had avoided all chance of seeing her; in fact, the jealousy with which he had viewed her manner towards Rameau, and the angry amaze with which he had heard her proclaim her friendship for Madame de Grantmesnil, served to strengthen the grave and secret reasons which made him desire to keep his heart yet free and his hand yet unpledged.

seenverbUS /siːn/

inflected form of “see” — perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading Since the evening spent at the Savarins', Graham had seen no more of Isaura.

servedverbUS /sɜːrvd/

past form of “serve” — serve a purpose, role, or function

From this reading He had avoided all chance of seeing her; in fact, the jealousy with which he had viewed her manner towards Rameau, and the angry amaze with which he had heard her proclaim her friendship for Madame de Grantmesnil, served to strengthen the grave and secret reasons which made him desire to keep his heart yet free and his hand yet unpledged.

sightnounUS /saɪt/

an instance of visual perception

From this reading It was under the most fatal of all spells,--first love conceived at first sight.

SinceprepositionUS /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading Since the evening spent at the Savarins', Graham had seen no more of Isaura.

spellsnounUS /spelz/

plural of “spell” — a psychological state induced by (or as if induced by) a magical incantation

From this reading It was under the most fatal of all spells,--first love conceived at first sight.

spentadjectiveUS /spent/

depleted of energy, force, or strength

From this reading Since the evening spent at the Savarins', Graham had seen no more of Isaura.

strengthenverbUS /ˈstreŋθən/

make strong or stronger

From this reading He had avoided all chance of seeing her; in fact, the jealousy with which he had viewed her manner towards Rameau, and the angry amaze with which he had heard her proclaim her friendship for Madame de Grantmesnil, served to strengthen the grave and secret reasons which made him desire to keep his heart yet free and his hand yet unpledged.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Since the evening spent at the Savarins', Graham had seen no more of Isaura.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading He had avoided all chance of seeing her; in fact, the jealousy with which he had viewed her manner towards Rameau, and the angry amaze with which he had heard her proclaim her friendship for Madame de Grantmesnil, served to strengthen the grave and secret reasons which made him desire to keep his heart yet free and his hand yet unpledged.

towardsprepositionUS /təˈwɔːrdz/

in the direction of

From this reading He had avoided all chance of seeing her; in fact, the jealousy with which he had viewed her manner towards Rameau, and the angry amaze with which he had heard her proclaim her friendship for Madame de Grantmesnil, served to strengthen the grave and secret reasons which made him desire to keep his heart yet free and his hand yet unpledged.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading It was under the most fatal of all spells,--first love conceived at first sight.

unpledgedadjective

not promised in marriage

From this reading He had avoided all chance of seeing her; in fact, the jealousy with which he had viewed her manner towards Rameau, and the angry amaze with which he had heard her proclaim her friendship for Madame de Grantmesnil, served to strengthen the grave and secret reasons which made him desire to keep his heart yet free and his hand yet unpledged.

viewedverbUS /vjuːd/

past form of “view” — deem to be

From this reading He had avoided all chance of seeing her; in fact, the jealousy with which he had viewed her manner towards Rameau, and the angry amaze with which he had heard her proclaim her friendship for Madame de Grantmesnil, served to strengthen the grave and secret reasons which made him desire to keep his heart yet free and his hand yet unpledged.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading But alas! the heart was enslaved already.

weakenedadjectiveUS /ˈwiːkənd/

impaired by diminution

From this reading He was wretched; and in his wretchedness his resolves became involuntarily weakened.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading He had avoided all chance of seeing her; in fact, the jealousy with which he had viewed her manner towards Rameau, and the angry amaze with which he had heard her proclaim her friendship for Madame de Grantmesnil, served to strengthen the grave and secret reasons which made him desire to keep his heart yet free and his hand yet unpledged.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading He had avoided all chance of seeing her; in fact, the jealousy with which he had viewed her manner towards Rameau, and the angry amaze with which he had heard her proclaim her friendship for Madame de Grantmesnil, served to strengthen the grave and secret reasons which made him desire to keep his heart yet free and his hand yet unpledged.

wretchedadjectiveUS /ˈretʃɪd/

of very poor quality or condition

From this reading He was wretched; and in his wretchedness his resolves became involuntarily weakened.

wretchednessnoun

a state of ill-being due to affliction or misfortune

From this reading He was wretched; and in his wretchedness his resolves became involuntarily weakened.

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading He had avoided all chance of seeing her; in fact, the jealousy with which he had viewed her manner towards Rameau, and the angry amaze with which he had heard her proclaim her friendship for Madame de Grantmesnil, served to strengthen the grave and secret reasons which made him desire to keep his heart yet free and his hand yet unpledged.

Chapter 8 of The Parisians — Volume 03 by Edward Bulwer Lytton, Baron Lytton holds 51 sentences, grouped into 11 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 8 of The Parisians — Volume 03 contain?

Chapter 8 holds 51 sentences of The Parisians — Volume 03, unabridged, divided into 11 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 8 of The Parisians — Volume 03 by Edward Bulwer Lytton, Baron Lytton exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 51 sentences, grouped into 11 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 8 of The Parisians — Volume 03?

Work through the 11 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 11 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 8 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 8 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Parisians — Volume 03

Common questions about reading The Parisians — Volume 03 by Edward Bulwer Lytton, Baron Lytton on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Parisians — Volume 03?

Yes. All 821 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #7739 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Parisians — Volume 03 is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #7739, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Parisians — Volume 03 take to read?

About 68 minutes of reading across 165 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Parisians — Volume 03 section by section

How to work through The Parisians — Volume 03 section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 10 chapters of The Parisians — Volume 03 to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Parisians — Volume 03

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Parisians — Volume 03, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Guests
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Parisians — Volume 03; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Morleys'
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Parisians — Volume 03; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Assembled
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Parisians — Volume 03; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Entered
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Parisians — Volume 03; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.