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The Parisians — Volume 06
The Parisians — Volume 06

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of The Parisians — Volume 06 is here in full — 119 sentences across 24 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/23 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
A few weeks after the date of the preceding chapter, a gay party of men were assembled at supper in one of the private salons of the Maison Doree.
The supper was given by Frederic Lemercier, and the guests were, though in various ways, more or less distinguished.
Rank and fashion were not unworthily represented by Alain de Rochebriant and Enguerrand de Vandemar, by whose supremacy as "lion" Frederic still felt rather humbled, though Alain had contrived to bring them familiarly together.
Art, Literature, and the Bourse had also their representatives in Henri Bernard, a rising young portrait-painter, whom the Emperor honoured with his patronage, the Vicomte de Braze, and M. Savarin.
Science was not altogether forgotten, but contributed its agreeable delegate in the person of the eminent physician to whom we have been before introduced, --Dr. Bacourt.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Parisians — Volume 06

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of The Parisians — Volume 06 is here in full — 119 sentences across 24 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/23 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
A few weeks after the date of the preceding chapter, a gay party of men were assembled at supper in one of the private salons of the Maison Doree.
Line 2
The supper was given by Frederic Lemercier, and the guests were, though in various ways, more or less distinguished.
Line 3
Rank and fashion were not unworthily represented by Alain de Rochebriant and Enguerrand de Vandemar, by whose supremacy as "lion" Frederic still felt rather humbled, though Alain had contrived to bring them familiarly together.
Line 4
Art, Literature, and the Bourse had also their representatives in Henri Bernard, a rising young portrait-painter, whom the Emperor honoured with his patronage, the Vicomte de Braze, and M. Savarin.
Line 5
Science was not altogether forgotten, but contributed its agreeable delegate in the person of the eminent physician to whom we have been before introduced, --Dr. Bacourt.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Bourse noun US /bɔːrs/

the stock exchange in Paris

From this reading “Art, Literature, and the Bourse had also their representatives in Henri Bernard, a rising young portrait-painter, whom the Emperor honoured with his patronage, the Vicomte de Braze, and M. Savarin.”

contributed verb US /kənˈtrɪbjuːtɪd/

past form of “contribute” — bestow a quality on

From this reading “Science was not altogether forgotten, but contributed its agreeable delegate in the person of the eminent physician to whom we have been before introduced, --Dr. Bacourt.”

delegate verb US /ˈdeləɡeɪt/

transfer power to someone

From this reading “Science was not altogether forgotten, but contributed its agreeable delegate in the person of the eminent physician to whom we have been before introduced, --Dr. Bacourt.”

humbled adjective US /ˈhʌmbəld/

subdued or brought low in condition or status

From this reading “Rank and fashion were not unworthily represented by Alain de Rochebriant and Enguerrand de Vandemar, by whose supremacy as "lion" Frederic still felt rather humbled, though Alain had contrived to bring them familiarly together.”

patronage noun US /ˈpætrənɪdʒ/

the act of providing approval and support

From this reading “Art, Literature, and the Bourse had also their representatives in Henri Bernard, a rising young portrait-painter, whom the Emperor honoured with his patronage, the Vicomte de Braze, and M. Savarin.”

representatives noun US /ˌreprəˈzentətɪvz/

plural of “representative” — a person who represents others

From this reading “Art, Literature, and the Bourse had also their representatives in Henri Bernard, a rising young portrait-painter, whom the Emperor honoured with his patronage, the Vicomte de Braze, and M. Savarin.”

salons noun US /səˈlɑːnz/

plural of “salon” — gallery where works of art can be displayed

From this reading “A few weeks after the date of the preceding chapter, a gay party of men were assembled at supper in one of the private salons of the Maison Doree.”

supremacy noun US /səˈpreməsi/

power to dominate or defeat

From this reading “Rank and fashion were not unworthily represented by Alain de Rochebriant and Enguerrand de Vandemar, by whose supremacy as "lion" Frederic still felt rather humbled, though Alain had contrived to bring them familiarly together.”

All words in this reading · 100

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A few weeks after the date of the preceding chapter, a gay party of men were assembled at supper in one of the private salons of the Maison Doree.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading A few weeks after the date of the preceding chapter, a gay party of men were assembled at supper in one of the private salons of the Maison Doree.

agreeableadjectiveUS /əˈɡriːəbəl/

conforming to your own liking or feelings or nature

From this reading Science was not altogether forgotten, but contributed its agreeable delegate in the person of the eminent physician to whom we have been before introduced, --Dr. Bacourt.

Alain

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Rank and fashion were not unworthily represented by Alain de Rochebriant and Enguerrand de Vandemar, by whose supremacy as "lion" Frederic still felt rather humbled, though Alain had contrived to bring them familiarly together.

alsoadverbUS /ˈɔːlsoʊ/

in addition

From this reading Art, Literature, and the Bourse had also their representatives in Henri Bernard, a rising young portrait-painter, whom the Emperor honoured with his patronage, the Vicomte de Braze, and M. Savarin.

altogetheradverbUS /ˌɔːltəˈɡeðər/

to a complete degree or to the full or entire extent (“whole” is often used informally for “wholly”)

From this reading Science was not altogether forgotten, but contributed its agreeable delegate in the person of the eminent physician to whom we have been before introduced, --Dr. Bacourt.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The supper was given by Frederic Lemercier, and the guests were, though in various ways, more or less distinguished.

Artauxiliary verbUS /ɑːrt/

an old form of “are”, used with “thou”

From this reading Art, Literature, and the Bourse had also their representatives in Henri Bernard, a rising young portrait-painter, whom the Emperor honoured with his patronage, the Vicomte de Braze, and M. Savarin.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Rank and fashion were not unworthily represented by Alain de Rochebriant and Enguerrand de Vandemar, by whose supremacy as "lion" Frederic still felt rather humbled, though Alain had contrived to bring them familiarly together.

assembledverbUS /əˈsembəld/

past form of “assemble” — create by putting components or members together

From this reading A few weeks after the date of the preceding chapter, a gay party of men were assembled at supper in one of the private salons of the Maison Doree.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading A few weeks after the date of the preceding chapter, a gay party of men were assembled at supper in one of the private salons of the Maison Doree.

Bacourt

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Science was not altogether forgotten, but contributed its agreeable delegate in the person of the eminent physician to whom we have been before introduced, --Dr. Bacourt.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Science was not altogether forgotten, but contributed its agreeable delegate in the person of the eminent physician to whom we have been before introduced, --Dr. Bacourt.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading Science was not altogether forgotten, but contributed its agreeable delegate in the person of the eminent physician to whom we have been before introduced, --Dr. Bacourt.

BernardnounUS /bərˈnɑːrd/

French physiologist noted for research on secretions of the alimentary canal and the glycogenic function of the liver (1813-1878)

From this reading Art, Literature, and the Bourse had also their representatives in Henri Bernard, a rising young portrait-painter, whom the Emperor honoured with his patronage, the Vicomte de Braze, and M. Savarin.

BoursenounUS /bɔːrs/

the stock exchange in Paris

From this reading Art, Literature, and the Bourse had also their representatives in Henri Bernard, a rising young portrait-painter, whom the Emperor honoured with his patronage, the Vicomte de Braze, and M. Savarin.

Brazeverb

solder together by using hard solder with a high melting point

From this reading Art, Literature, and the Bourse had also their representatives in Henri Bernard, a rising young portrait-painter, whom the Emperor honoured with his patronage, the Vicomte de Braze, and M. Savarin.

bringverbUS /brɪŋ/

take something or somebody with oneself somewhere

From this reading Rank and fashion were not unworthily represented by Alain de Rochebriant and Enguerrand de Vandemar, by whose supremacy as "lion" Frederic still felt rather humbled, though Alain had contrived to bring them familiarly together.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Science was not altogether forgotten, but contributed its agreeable delegate in the person of the eminent physician to whom we have been before introduced, --Dr. Bacourt.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The supper was given by Frederic Lemercier, and the guests were, though in various ways, more or less distinguished.

chapternounUS /ˈtʃæptər/

a subdivision of a written work; usually numbered and titled

From this reading A few weeks after the date of the preceding chapter, a gay party of men were assembled at supper in one of the private salons of the Maison Doree.

contributedverbUS /kənˈtrɪbjuːtɪd/

past form of “contribute” — bestow a quality on

From this reading Science was not altogether forgotten, but contributed its agreeable delegate in the person of the eminent physician to whom we have been before introduced, --Dr. Bacourt.

contrivedadjectiveUS /kənˈtraɪvd/

showing effects of planning or manipulation

From this reading Rank and fashion were not unworthily represented by Alain de Rochebriant and Enguerrand de Vandemar, by whose supremacy as "lion" Frederic still felt rather humbled, though Alain had contrived to bring them familiarly together.

datenounUS /deɪt/

the specified day of the month

From this reading A few weeks after the date of the preceding chapter, a gay party of men were assembled at supper in one of the private salons of the Maison Doree.

denounUS /diː/

a Mid-Atlantic state; one of the original 13 colonies

From this reading Rank and fashion were not unworthily represented by Alain de Rochebriant and Enguerrand de Vandemar, by whose supremacy as "lion" Frederic still felt rather humbled, though Alain had contrived to bring them familiarly together.

delegateverbUS /ˈdeləɡeɪt/

transfer power to someone

From this reading Science was not altogether forgotten, but contributed its agreeable delegate in the person of the eminent physician to whom we have been before introduced, --Dr. Bacourt.

distinguishedadjectiveUS /dɪˈstɪŋɡwɪʃt/

(used of persons) standing above others in character or attainment or reputation

From this reading The supper was given by Frederic Lemercier, and the guests were, though in various ways, more or less distinguished.

Doree

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A few weeks after the date of the preceding chapter, a gay party of men were assembled at supper in one of the private salons of the Maison Doree.

Dr

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Science was not altogether forgotten, but contributed its agreeable delegate in the person of the eminent physician to whom we have been before introduced, --Dr. Bacourt.

eminentadjectiveUS /ˈemənənt/

standing above others in quality or position

From this reading Science was not altogether forgotten, but contributed its agreeable delegate in the person of the eminent physician to whom we have been before introduced, --Dr. Bacourt.

EmperornounUS /ˈempərər/

the male ruler of an empire

From this reading Art, Literature, and the Bourse had also their representatives in Henri Bernard, a rising young portrait-painter, whom the Emperor honoured with his patronage, the Vicomte de Braze, and M. Savarin.

Enguerrand

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Rank and fashion were not unworthily represented by Alain de Rochebriant and Enguerrand de Vandemar, by whose supremacy as "lion" Frederic still felt rather humbled, though Alain had contrived to bring them familiarly together.

familiarlyadverb

in an intimately familiar manner

From this reading Rank and fashion were not unworthily represented by Alain de Rochebriant and Enguerrand de Vandemar, by whose supremacy as "lion" Frederic still felt rather humbled, though Alain had contrived to bring them familiarly together.

fashionnounUS /ˈfæʃən/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading Rank and fashion were not unworthily represented by Alain de Rochebriant and Enguerrand de Vandemar, by whose supremacy as "lion" Frederic still felt rather humbled, though Alain had contrived to bring them familiarly together.

feltverbUS /felt/

mat together and make felt-like

From this reading Rank and fashion were not unworthily represented by Alain de Rochebriant and Enguerrand de Vandemar, by whose supremacy as "lion" Frederic still felt rather humbled, though Alain had contrived to bring them familiarly together.

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading A few weeks after the date of the preceding chapter, a gay party of men were assembled at supper in one of the private salons of the Maison Doree.

forgottenadjectiveUS /fərˈɡɑːt.n̩/

Not remembered; lapsed from memory.

From this reading Science was not altogether forgotten, but contributed its agreeable delegate in the person of the eminent physician to whom we have been before introduced, --Dr. Bacourt.

Frederic

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The supper was given by Frederic Lemercier, and the guests were, though in various ways, more or less distinguished.

gayadjectiveUS /ɡeɪ/

bright and pleasant; promoting a feeling of cheer

From this reading A few weeks after the date of the preceding chapter, a gay party of men were assembled at supper in one of the private salons of the Maison Doree.

givenadjectiveUS /ˈɡɪvən/

acknowledged as a supposition

From this reading The supper was given by Frederic Lemercier, and the guests were, though in various ways, more or less distinguished.

guestsnounUS /ɡests/

plural of “guest” — a visitor to whom hospitality is extended

From this reading The supper was given by Frederic Lemercier, and the guests were, though in various ways, more or less distinguished.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Rank and fashion were not unworthily represented by Alain de Rochebriant and Enguerrand de Vandemar, by whose supremacy as "lion" Frederic still felt rather humbled, though Alain had contrived to bring them familiarly together.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Science was not altogether forgotten, but contributed its agreeable delegate in the person of the eminent physician to whom we have been before introduced, --Dr. Bacourt.

Henri

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Art, Literature, and the Bourse had also their representatives in Henri Bernard, a rising young portrait-painter, whom the Emperor honoured with his patronage, the Vicomte de Braze, and M. Savarin.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Art, Literature, and the Bourse had also their representatives in Henri Bernard, a rising young portrait-painter, whom the Emperor honoured with his patronage, the Vicomte de Braze, and M. Savarin.

honouredverbUS /ˈɑːnərd/

past form of “honour” — bestow honor or rewards upon

From this reading Art, Literature, and the Bourse had also their representatives in Henri Bernard, a rising young portrait-painter, whom the Emperor honoured with his patronage, the Vicomte de Braze, and M. Savarin.

humbledadjectiveUS /ˈhʌmbəld/

subdued or brought low in condition or status

From this reading Rank and fashion were not unworthily represented by Alain de Rochebriant and Enguerrand de Vandemar, by whose supremacy as "lion" Frederic still felt rather humbled, though Alain had contrived to bring them familiarly together.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading A few weeks after the date of the preceding chapter, a gay party of men were assembled at supper in one of the private salons of the Maison Doree.

introducedverbUS /ˌɪntrəˈduːst/

past form of “introduce” — cause to come to know personally

From this reading Science was not altogether forgotten, but contributed its agreeable delegate in the person of the eminent physician to whom we have been before introduced, --Dr. Bacourt.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading Science was not altogether forgotten, but contributed its agreeable delegate in the person of the eminent physician to whom we have been before introduced, --Dr. Bacourt.

Lemercier

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The supper was given by Frederic Lemercier, and the guests were, though in various ways, more or less distinguished.

lessadverbUS /les/

used to form the comparative of some adjectives and adverbs

From this reading The supper was given by Frederic Lemercier, and the guests were, though in various ways, more or less distinguished.

lionnounUS /ˈlaɪən/

large gregarious predatory feline of Africa and India having a tawny coat with a shaggy mane in the male

From this reading Rank and fashion were not unworthily represented by Alain de Rochebriant and Enguerrand de Vandemar, by whose supremacy as "lion" Frederic still felt rather humbled, though Alain had contrived to bring them familiarly together.

LiteraturenounUS /ˈlɪtərətʃər/

creative writing of recognized artistic value

From this reading Art, Literature, and the Bourse had also their representatives in Henri Bernard, a rising young portrait-painter, whom the Emperor honoured with his patronage, the Vicomte de Braze, and M. Savarin.

MnounUS /em/

the basic unit of length adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites (approximately 1.094 yards)

From this reading Art, Literature, and the Bourse had also their representatives in Henri Bernard, a rising young portrait-painter, whom the Emperor honoured with his patronage, the Vicomte de Braze, and M. Savarin.

Maison

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A few weeks after the date of the preceding chapter, a gay party of men were assembled at supper in one of the private salons of the Maison Doree.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading A few weeks after the date of the preceding chapter, a gay party of men were assembled at supper in one of the private salons of the Maison Doree.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading The supper was given by Frederic Lemercier, and the guests were, though in various ways, more or less distinguished.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Rank and fashion were not unworthily represented by Alain de Rochebriant and Enguerrand de Vandemar, by whose supremacy as "lion" Frederic still felt rather humbled, though Alain had contrived to bring them familiarly together.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading A few weeks after the date of the preceding chapter, a gay party of men were assembled at supper in one of the private salons of the Maison Doree.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading A few weeks after the date of the preceding chapter, a gay party of men were assembled at supper in one of the private salons of the Maison Doree.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading The supper was given by Frederic Lemercier, and the guests were, though in various ways, more or less distinguished.

partynounUS /ˈpɑːrti/

an organization to gain political power

From this reading A few weeks after the date of the preceding chapter, a gay party of men were assembled at supper in one of the private salons of the Maison Doree.

patronagenounUS /ˈpætrənɪdʒ/

the act of providing approval and support

From this reading Art, Literature, and the Bourse had also their representatives in Henri Bernard, a rising young portrait-painter, whom the Emperor honoured with his patronage, the Vicomte de Braze, and M. Savarin.

personnounUS /ˈpɜːrsən/

a human being

From this reading Science was not altogether forgotten, but contributed its agreeable delegate in the person of the eminent physician to whom we have been before introduced, --Dr. Bacourt.

physiciannounUS /fəˈzɪʃən/

a licensed medical practitioner

From this reading Science was not altogether forgotten, but contributed its agreeable delegate in the person of the eminent physician to whom we have been before introduced, --Dr. Bacourt.

portrait-painter

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Art, Literature, and the Bourse had also their representatives in Henri Bernard, a rising young portrait-painter, whom the Emperor honoured with his patronage, the Vicomte de Braze, and M. Savarin.

precedingadjectiveUS /priˈsiːdɪŋ/

existing or coming before

From this reading A few weeks after the date of the preceding chapter, a gay party of men were assembled at supper in one of the private salons of the Maison Doree.

privateadjectiveUS /ˈpraɪvət/

confined to particular persons or groups or providing privacy

From this reading A few weeks after the date of the preceding chapter, a gay party of men were assembled at supper in one of the private salons of the Maison Doree.

RanknounUS /ræŋk/

a row or line of people (especially soldiers or police) standing abreast of one another

From this reading Rank and fashion were not unworthily represented by Alain de Rochebriant and Enguerrand de Vandemar, by whose supremacy as "lion" Frederic still felt rather humbled, though Alain had contrived to bring them familiarly together.

ratheradverbUS /ˈræðər/

on the contrary

From this reading Rank and fashion were not unworthily represented by Alain de Rochebriant and Enguerrand de Vandemar, by whose supremacy as "lion" Frederic still felt rather humbled, though Alain had contrived to bring them familiarly together.

representativesnounUS /ˌreprəˈzentətɪvz/

plural of “representative” — a person who represents others

From this reading Art, Literature, and the Bourse had also their representatives in Henri Bernard, a rising young portrait-painter, whom the Emperor honoured with his patronage, the Vicomte de Braze, and M. Savarin.

representedadjectiveUS /ˌreprɪˈzentɪd/

represented accurately or precisely

From this reading Rank and fashion were not unworthily represented by Alain de Rochebriant and Enguerrand de Vandemar, by whose supremacy as "lion" Frederic still felt rather humbled, though Alain had contrived to bring them familiarly together.

risingadjectiveUS /ˈraɪzɪŋ/

advancing or becoming higher or greater in degree or value or status

From this reading Art, Literature, and the Bourse had also their representatives in Henri Bernard, a rising young portrait-painter, whom the Emperor honoured with his patronage, the Vicomte de Braze, and M. Savarin.

Rochebriant

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Rank and fashion were not unworthily represented by Alain de Rochebriant and Enguerrand de Vandemar, by whose supremacy as "lion" Frederic still felt rather humbled, though Alain had contrived to bring them familiarly together.

salonsnounUS /səˈlɑːnz/

plural of “salon” — gallery where works of art can be displayed

From this reading A few weeks after the date of the preceding chapter, a gay party of men were assembled at supper in one of the private salons of the Maison Doree.

Savarinnoun

a sponge cake baked in a ring mold

From this reading Art, Literature, and the Bourse had also their representatives in Henri Bernard, a rising young portrait-painter, whom the Emperor honoured with his patronage, the Vicomte de Braze, and M. Savarin.

SciencenounUS /ˈsaɪəns/

a particular branch of scientific knowledge

From this reading Science was not altogether forgotten, but contributed its agreeable delegate in the person of the eminent physician to whom we have been before introduced, --Dr. Bacourt.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading Rank and fashion were not unworthily represented by Alain de Rochebriant and Enguerrand de Vandemar, by whose supremacy as "lion" Frederic still felt rather humbled, though Alain had contrived to bring them familiarly together.

suppernounUS /ˈsʌpər/

a light evening meal; served in early evening if dinner is at midday or served late in the evening at bedtime

From this reading A few weeks after the date of the preceding chapter, a gay party of men were assembled at supper in one of the private salons of the Maison Doree.

supremacynounUS /səˈpreməsi/

power to dominate or defeat

From this reading Rank and fashion were not unworthily represented by Alain de Rochebriant and Enguerrand de Vandemar, by whose supremacy as "lion" Frederic still felt rather humbled, though Alain had contrived to bring them familiarly together.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading A few weeks after the date of the preceding chapter, a gay party of men were assembled at supper in one of the private salons of the Maison Doree.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Art, Literature, and the Bourse had also their representatives in Henri Bernard, a rising young portrait-painter, whom the Emperor honoured with his patronage, the Vicomte de Braze, and M. Savarin.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading Rank and fashion were not unworthily represented by Alain de Rochebriant and Enguerrand de Vandemar, by whose supremacy as "lion" Frederic still felt rather humbled, though Alain had contrived to bring them familiarly together.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading The supper was given by Frederic Lemercier, and the guests were, though in various ways, more or less distinguished.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Rank and fashion were not unworthily represented by Alain de Rochebriant and Enguerrand de Vandemar, by whose supremacy as "lion" Frederic still felt rather humbled, though Alain had contrived to bring them familiarly together.

togetheradverbUS /təˈɡeðər/

in contact with each other or in proximity

From this reading Rank and fashion were not unworthily represented by Alain de Rochebriant and Enguerrand de Vandemar, by whose supremacy as "lion" Frederic still felt rather humbled, though Alain had contrived to bring them familiarly together.

unworthilyadverb

in an unworthy manner

From this reading Rank and fashion were not unworthily represented by Alain de Rochebriant and Enguerrand de Vandemar, by whose supremacy as "lion" Frederic still felt rather humbled, though Alain had contrived to bring them familiarly together.

Vandemar

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Rank and fashion were not unworthily represented by Alain de Rochebriant and Enguerrand de Vandemar, by whose supremacy as "lion" Frederic still felt rather humbled, though Alain had contrived to bring them familiarly together.

variousadjectiveUS /ˈveriəs/

of many different kinds purposefully arranged but lacking any uniformity

From this reading The supper was given by Frederic Lemercier, and the guests were, though in various ways, more or less distinguished.

Vicomte

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Art, Literature, and the Bourse had also their representatives in Henri Bernard, a rising young portrait-painter, whom the Emperor honoured with his patronage, the Vicomte de Braze, and M. Savarin.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The supper was given by Frederic Lemercier, and the guests were, though in various ways, more or less distinguished.

waysnounUS /weɪz/

structure consisting of a sloping way down to the water from the place where ships are built or repaired

From this reading The supper was given by Frederic Lemercier, and the guests were, though in various ways, more or less distinguished.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading Science was not altogether forgotten, but contributed its agreeable delegate in the person of the eminent physician to whom we have been before introduced, --Dr. Bacourt.

weeksnounUS /wiːks/

plural of “week” — any period of seven consecutive days

From this reading A few weeks after the date of the preceding chapter, a gay party of men were assembled at supper in one of the private salons of the Maison Doree.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading A few weeks after the date of the preceding chapter, a gay party of men were assembled at supper in one of the private salons of the Maison Doree.

whompronounUS /huːm/

the form of “who” used as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Art, Literature, and the Bourse had also their representatives in Henri Bernard, a rising young portrait-painter, whom the Emperor honoured with his patronage, the Vicomte de Braze, and M. Savarin.

whosedeterminerUS /huːz/

belonging to which person

From this reading Rank and fashion were not unworthily represented by Alain de Rochebriant and Enguerrand de Vandemar, by whose supremacy as "lion" Frederic still felt rather humbled, though Alain had contrived to bring them familiarly together.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Art, Literature, and the Bourse had also their representatives in Henri Bernard, a rising young portrait-painter, whom the Emperor honoured with his patronage, the Vicomte de Braze, and M. Savarin.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading Art, Literature, and the Bourse had also their representatives in Henri Bernard, a rising young portrait-painter, whom the Emperor honoured with his patronage, the Vicomte de Braze, and M. Savarin.

Chapter 1 of The Parisians — Volume 06 by Edward Bulwer Lytton, Baron Lytton holds 119 sentences, grouped into 24 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of The Parisians — Volume 06 contain?

Chapter 1 holds 119 sentences of The Parisians — Volume 06, unabridged, divided into 24 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of The Parisians — Volume 06 by Edward Bulwer Lytton, Baron Lytton exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 119 sentences, grouped into 24 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of The Parisians — Volume 06?

Work through the 24 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 24 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Parisians — Volume 06

Common questions about reading The Parisians — Volume 06 by Edward Bulwer Lytton, Baron Lytton on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Parisians — Volume 06?

Yes. All 900 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #7742 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Parisians — Volume 06 is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #7742, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Parisians — Volume 06 take to read?

About 75 minutes of reading across 180 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Parisians — Volume 06 section by section

How to work through The Parisians — Volume 06 section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 8 chapters of The Parisians — Volume 06 to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Parisians — Volume 06

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Parisians — Volume 06, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Weeks
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Parisians — Volume 06; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Preceding
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Parisians — Volume 06; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Chapter
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Parisians — Volume 06; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Party
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Parisians — Volume 06; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.