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The Parisians — Volume 08
The Parisians — Volume 08

Chapter III · Chapter 3

Chapter 3 of The Parisians — Volume 08 is here in full — 110 sentences across 22 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Parisians — Volume 08
Context Illustration Reading 1/22 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
When the door had closed on the Chevalier, Frederic's countenance became very grave.
Drawing his chair near to Alain, he said: "We have not seen much of each other lately,--nay, no excuses; I am well aware that it could scarcely be otherwise.
Paris has grown so large and so subdivided into sets, that the best friends belonging to different sets become as divided as if the Atlantic flowed between them.
I come to-day in consequence of something I have just heard from Duplessis.
Tell me, have you got the money for the wood you sold to M. Collot a year ago?"
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Parisians — Volume 08

Chapter III · Chapter 3

Chapter 3 of The Parisians — Volume 08 is here in full — 110 sentences across 22 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/22 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
When the door had closed on the Chevalier, Frederic's countenance became very grave.
Line 2
Drawing his chair near to Alain, he said: "We have not seen much of each other lately,--nay, no excuses; I am well aware that it could scarcely be otherwise.
Line 3
Paris has grown so large and so subdivided into sets, that the best friends belonging to different sets become as divided as if the Atlantic flowed between them.
/ˈperɪs hæz ɡroʊn soʊ lɑːrdʒ ənd soʊ ˌsʌbdɪˈvaɪdɪd ˈɪntuː sets ðæt ðə best frendz bɪˈlɔːŋɪŋ tuː ˈdɪfərənt sets bɪˈkʌm æz dɪˈvaɪdɪd æz ɪf ðə ətˈlæntɪk floʊd bɪˈtwiːn ðem/
Line 4
I come to-day in consequence of something I have just heard from Duplessis.
Line 5
Tell me, have you got the money for the wood you sold to M. Collot a year ago?"

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Atlantic noun US /ətˈlæntɪk/

the 2nd largest ocean; separates North and South America on the west from Europe and Africa on the east

From this reading “Paris has grown so large and so subdivided into sets, that the best friends belonging to different sets become as divided as if the Atlantic flowed between them.”

belonging noun US /bɪˈlɔːŋɪŋ/

happiness felt in a secure relationship

From this reading “Paris has grown so large and so subdivided into sets, that the best friends belonging to different sets become as divided as if the Atlantic flowed between them.”

Chevalier noun US /ˌʃevəˈlɪr/

French actor and cabaret singer (1888-1972)

From this reading “When the door had closed on the Chevalier, Frederic's countenance became very grave.”

divided adjective US /dɪˈvaɪdɪd/

separated into parts or pieces

From this reading “Paris has grown so large and so subdivided into sets, that the best friends belonging to different sets become as divided as if the Atlantic flowed between them.”

excuses noun US /ɪksˈkjuːsɪz/

plural of “excuse” — a defense of some offensive behavior or some failure to keep a promise etc.

From this reading “Drawing his chair near to Alain, he said: "We have not seen much of each other lately,--nay, no excuses; I am well aware that it could scarcely be otherwise.”

flowed verb US /floʊd/

past form of “flow” — move or progress freely as if in a stream

From this reading “Paris has grown so large and so subdivided into sets, that the best friends belonging to different sets become as divided as if the Atlantic flowed between them.”

sets noun US /sets/

plural of “set” — a group of things of the same kind that belong together and are so used

From this reading “Paris has grown so large and so subdivided into sets, that the best friends belonging to different sets become as divided as if the Atlantic flowed between them.”

subdivided verb US /ˌsʌbdɪˈvaɪdɪd/

past form of “subdivide” — form into subdivisions

From this reading “Paris has grown so large and so subdivided into sets, that the best friends belonging to different sets become as divided as if the Atlantic flowed between them.”

All words in this reading · 85

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Tell me, have you got the money for the wood you sold to M. Collot a year ago?"

agoadverbUS /əˈɡoʊ/

in the past

From this reading Tell me, have you got the money for the wood you sold to M. Collot a year ago?"

Alain

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Drawing his chair near to Alain, he said: "We have not seen much of each other lately,--nay, no excuses; I am well aware that it could scarcely be otherwise.

amauxiliary verbUS /æm/

the form of “be” used with “I”

From this reading Drawing his chair near to Alain, he said: "We have not seen much of each other lately,--nay, no excuses; I am well aware that it could scarcely be otherwise.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Paris has grown so large and so subdivided into sets, that the best friends belonging to different sets become as divided as if the Atlantic flowed between them.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Paris has grown so large and so subdivided into sets, that the best friends belonging to different sets become as divided as if the Atlantic flowed between them.

AtlanticnounUS /ətˈlæntɪk/

the 2nd largest ocean; separates North and South America on the west from Europe and Africa on the east

From this reading Paris has grown so large and so subdivided into sets, that the best friends belonging to different sets become as divided as if the Atlantic flowed between them.

awareadjectiveUS /əˈwer/

(sometimes followed by “of”) having or showing knowledge or understanding or realization or perception

From this reading Drawing his chair near to Alain, he said: "We have not seen much of each other lately,--nay, no excuses; I am well aware that it could scarcely be otherwise.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Drawing his chair near to Alain, he said: "We have not seen much of each other lately,--nay, no excuses; I am well aware that it could scarcely be otherwise.

becameverbUS /bɪˈkeɪm/

inflected form of “become” — enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading When the door had closed on the Chevalier, Frederic's countenance became very grave.

becomeverbUS /bɪˈkʌm/

enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading Paris has grown so large and so subdivided into sets, that the best friends belonging to different sets become as divided as if the Atlantic flowed between them.

belongingnounUS /bɪˈlɔːŋɪŋ/

happiness felt in a secure relationship

From this reading Paris has grown so large and so subdivided into sets, that the best friends belonging to different sets become as divided as if the Atlantic flowed between them.

bestnounUS /best/

the supreme effort one can make

From this reading Paris has grown so large and so subdivided into sets, that the best friends belonging to different sets become as divided as if the Atlantic flowed between them.

betweenprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading Paris has grown so large and so subdivided into sets, that the best friends belonging to different sets become as divided as if the Atlantic flowed between them.

chairnounUS /tʃer/

a seat for one person, with a support for the back

From this reading Drawing his chair near to Alain, he said: "We have not seen much of each other lately,--nay, no excuses; I am well aware that it could scarcely be otherwise.

ChevaliernounUS /ˌʃevəˈlɪr/

French actor and cabaret singer (1888-1972)

From this reading When the door had closed on the Chevalier, Frederic's countenance became very grave.

closedadjectiveUS /kloʊzd/

not open or affording passage or access

From this reading When the door had closed on the Chevalier, Frederic's countenance became very grave.

Collot

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Tell me, have you got the money for the wood you sold to M. Collot a year ago?"

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading I come to-day in consequence of something I have just heard from Duplessis.

consequencenounUS /ˈkɑːnsəkwəns/

a phenomenon that follows and is caused by some previous phenomenon

From this reading I come to-day in consequence of something I have just heard from Duplessis.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading Drawing his chair near to Alain, he said: "We have not seen much of each other lately,--nay, no excuses; I am well aware that it could scarcely be otherwise.

countenancenounUS /ˈkaʊntənəns/

the appearance conveyed by a person's face

From this reading When the door had closed on the Chevalier, Frederic's countenance became very grave.

differentadjectiveUS /ˈdɪfərənt/

unlike in nature or quality or form or degree

From this reading Paris has grown so large and so subdivided into sets, that the best friends belonging to different sets become as divided as if the Atlantic flowed between them.

dividedadjectiveUS /dɪˈvaɪdɪd/

separated into parts or pieces

From this reading Paris has grown so large and so subdivided into sets, that the best friends belonging to different sets become as divided as if the Atlantic flowed between them.

doornounUS /dɔːr/

a swinging or sliding barrier that will close the entrance to a room or building or vehicle

From this reading When the door had closed on the Chevalier, Frederic's countenance became very grave.

DrawingnounUS /ˈdrɔːɪŋ/

an illustration that is drawn by hand and published in a book, magazine, or newspaper

From this reading Drawing his chair near to Alain, he said: "We have not seen much of each other lately,--nay, no excuses; I am well aware that it could scarcely be otherwise.

Duplessis

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I come to-day in consequence of something I have just heard from Duplessis.

eachdeterminerUS /iːtʃ/

every one of two or more people or things, taken separately

From this reading Drawing his chair near to Alain, he said: "We have not seen much of each other lately,--nay, no excuses; I am well aware that it could scarcely be otherwise.

excusesnounUS /ɪksˈkjuːsɪz/

plural of “excuse” — a defense of some offensive behavior or some failure to keep a promise etc.

From this reading Drawing his chair near to Alain, he said: "We have not seen much of each other lately,--nay, no excuses; I am well aware that it could scarcely be otherwise.

flowedverbUS /floʊd/

past form of “flow” — move or progress freely as if in a stream

From this reading Paris has grown so large and so subdivided into sets, that the best friends belonging to different sets become as divided as if the Atlantic flowed between them.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Tell me, have you got the money for the wood you sold to M. Collot a year ago?"

Frederic's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When the door had closed on the Chevalier, Frederic's countenance became very grave.

friendsnounUS /frendz/

plural of “friend” — a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading Paris has grown so large and so subdivided into sets, that the best friends belonging to different sets become as divided as if the Atlantic flowed between them.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading I come to-day in consequence of something I have just heard from Duplessis.

gotverbUS /ɡɑːt/

inflected form of “get” — come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading Tell me, have you got the money for the wood you sold to M. Collot a year ago?"

gravenounUS /ɡreɪv/

death of a person

From this reading When the door had closed on the Chevalier, Frederic's countenance became very grave.

grownadjectiveUS /ɡroʊn/

(of animals) fully developed

From this reading Paris has grown so large and so subdivided into sets, that the best friends belonging to different sets become as divided as if the Atlantic flowed between them.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading When the door had closed on the Chevalier, Frederic's countenance became very grave.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Paris has grown so large and so subdivided into sets, that the best friends belonging to different sets become as divided as if the Atlantic flowed between them.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Drawing his chair near to Alain, he said: "We have not seen much of each other lately,--nay, no excuses; I am well aware that it could scarcely be otherwise.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Drawing his chair near to Alain, he said: "We have not seen much of each other lately,--nay, no excuses; I am well aware that it could scarcely be otherwise.

heardadjectiveUS /hɜːrd/

detected or perceived by the sense of hearing

From this reading I come to-day in consequence of something I have just heard from Duplessis.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Drawing his chair near to Alain, he said: "We have not seen much of each other lately,--nay, no excuses; I am well aware that it could scarcely be otherwise.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading Drawing his chair near to Alain, he said: "We have not seen much of each other lately,--nay, no excuses; I am well aware that it could scarcely be otherwise.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading Paris has grown so large and so subdivided into sets, that the best friends belonging to different sets become as divided as if the Atlantic flowed between them.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading I come to-day in consequence of something I have just heard from Duplessis.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading Paris has grown so large and so subdivided into sets, that the best friends belonging to different sets become as divided as if the Atlantic flowed between them.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Drawing his chair near to Alain, he said: "We have not seen much of each other lately,--nay, no excuses; I am well aware that it could scarcely be otherwise.

justadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading I come to-day in consequence of something I have just heard from Duplessis.

largeadjectiveUS /lɑːrdʒ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Paris has grown so large and so subdivided into sets, that the best friends belonging to different sets become as divided as if the Atlantic flowed between them.

latelyadverbUS /ˈleɪtli/

in the recent past

From this reading Drawing his chair near to Alain, he said: "We have not seen much of each other lately,--nay, no excuses; I am well aware that it could scarcely be otherwise.

MnounUS /em/

the basic unit of length adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites (approximately 1.094 yards)

From this reading Tell me, have you got the money for the wood you sold to M. Collot a year ago?"

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Tell me, have you got the money for the wood you sold to M. Collot a year ago?"

moneynounUS /ˈmʌni/

the most common medium of exchange; functions as legal tender

From this reading Tell me, have you got the money for the wood you sold to M. Collot a year ago?"

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading Drawing his chair near to Alain, he said: "We have not seen much of each other lately,--nay, no excuses; I am well aware that it could scarcely be otherwise.

nayexclamationUS /neɪ/

an old word for “no”

From this reading Drawing his chair near to Alain, he said: "We have not seen much of each other lately,--nay, no excuses; I am well aware that it could scarcely be otherwise.

nearadverbUS /nɪr/

near in time or place or relationship

From this reading Drawing his chair near to Alain, he said: "We have not seen much of each other lately,--nay, no excuses; I am well aware that it could scarcely be otherwise.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading Drawing his chair near to Alain, he said: "We have not seen much of each other lately,--nay, no excuses; I am well aware that it could scarcely be otherwise.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Drawing his chair near to Alain, he said: "We have not seen much of each other lately,--nay, no excuses; I am well aware that it could scarcely be otherwise.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Drawing his chair near to Alain, he said: "We have not seen much of each other lately,--nay, no excuses; I am well aware that it could scarcely be otherwise.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading When the door had closed on the Chevalier, Frederic's countenance became very grave.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading Drawing his chair near to Alain, he said: "We have not seen much of each other lately,--nay, no excuses; I am well aware that it could scarcely be otherwise.

otherwiseadverbUS /ˈʌðərwaɪz/

in other respects or ways

From this reading Drawing his chair near to Alain, he said: "We have not seen much of each other lately,--nay, no excuses; I am well aware that it could scarcely be otherwise.

ParisnounUS /ˈperɪs/

the capital and largest city of France; and international center of culture and commerce

From this reading Paris has grown so large and so subdivided into sets, that the best friends belonging to different sets become as divided as if the Atlantic flowed between them.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading Drawing his chair near to Alain, he said: "We have not seen much of each other lately,--nay, no excuses; I am well aware that it could scarcely be otherwise.

scarcelyadverbUS /ˈskersli/

only a very short time before

From this reading Drawing his chair near to Alain, he said: "We have not seen much of each other lately,--nay, no excuses; I am well aware that it could scarcely be otherwise.

seenverbUS /siːn/

inflected form of “see” — perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading Drawing his chair near to Alain, he said: "We have not seen much of each other lately,--nay, no excuses; I am well aware that it could scarcely be otherwise.

setsnounUS /sets/

plural of “set” — a group of things of the same kind that belong together and are so used

From this reading Paris has grown so large and so subdivided into sets, that the best friends belonging to different sets become as divided as if the Atlantic flowed between them.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading Paris has grown so large and so subdivided into sets, that the best friends belonging to different sets become as divided as if the Atlantic flowed between them.

soldadjectiveUS /soʊld/

disposed of to a purchaser

From this reading Tell me, have you got the money for the wood you sold to M. Collot a year ago?"

somethingpronounUS /ˈsʌmθɪŋ/

a thing, without saying which

From this reading I come to-day in consequence of something I have just heard from Duplessis.

subdividedverbUS /ˌsʌbdɪˈvaɪdɪd/

past form of “subdivide” — form into subdivisions

From this reading Paris has grown so large and so subdivided into sets, that the best friends belonging to different sets become as divided as if the Atlantic flowed between them.

TellverbUS /tel/

express in words

From this reading Tell me, have you got the money for the wood you sold to M. Collot a year ago?"

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Drawing his chair near to Alain, he said: "We have not seen much of each other lately,--nay, no excuses; I am well aware that it could scarcely be otherwise.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading When the door had closed on the Chevalier, Frederic's countenance became very grave.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading Paris has grown so large and so subdivided into sets, that the best friends belonging to different sets become as divided as if the Atlantic flowed between them.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Drawing his chair near to Alain, he said: "We have not seen much of each other lately,--nay, no excuses; I am well aware that it could scarcely be otherwise.

to-day

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I come to-day in consequence of something I have just heard from Duplessis.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading When the door had closed on the Chevalier, Frederic's countenance became very grave.

WepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading Drawing his chair near to Alain, he said: "We have not seen much of each other lately,--nay, no excuses; I am well aware that it could scarcely be otherwise.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading Drawing his chair near to Alain, he said: "We have not seen much of each other lately,--nay, no excuses; I am well aware that it could scarcely be otherwise.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading When the door had closed on the Chevalier, Frederic's countenance became very grave.

woodnounUS /wʊd/

the hard fibrous lignified substance under the bark of trees

From this reading Tell me, have you got the money for the wood you sold to M. Collot a year ago?"

yearnounUS /jɪr/

a period of time containing 365 (or 366) days

From this reading Tell me, have you got the money for the wood you sold to M. Collot a year ago?"

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading Tell me, have you got the money for the wood you sold to M. Collot a year ago?"

Chapter 3 of The Parisians — Volume 08 by Edward Bulwer Lytton, Baron Lytton holds 110 sentences, grouped into 22 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 3 of The Parisians — Volume 08 contain?

Chapter 3 holds 110 sentences of The Parisians — Volume 08, unabridged, divided into 22 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 3 of The Parisians — Volume 08 by Edward Bulwer Lytton, Baron Lytton exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 110 sentences, grouped into 22 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 3 of The Parisians — Volume 08?

Work through the 22 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 22 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 3 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 3 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Parisians — Volume 08

Common questions about reading The Parisians — Volume 08 by Edward Bulwer Lytton, Baron Lytton on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Parisians — Volume 08?

Yes. All 626 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #7744 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Parisians — Volume 08 is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #7744, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Parisians — Volume 08 take to read?

About 52 minutes of reading across 126 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Parisians — Volume 08 section by section

How to work through The Parisians — Volume 08 section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 5 chapters of The Parisians — Volume 08 to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Parisians — Volume 08

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Parisians — Volume 08, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Plebiscite
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Parisians — Volume 08; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Recorded
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Parisians — Volume 08; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Between
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Parisians — Volume 08; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Seven
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Parisians — Volume 08; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.