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The Parisians — Volume 12
The Parisians — Volume 12

Chapter VIII · Chapter 8

Chapter 8 of The Parisians — Volume 12 is here in full — 114 sentences across 23 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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In vain persons, be they male or female, there is a complacent self- satisfaction in any momentary personal success, however little that success may conduce to--nay, however much it may militate against--the objects to which their vanity itself devotes its more permanent desires.
A vain woman may be very anxious to win A------, the magnificent, as a partner for life; and yet feel a certain triumph when a glance of her eye has made an evening's conquest of the pitiful B-------, although by that achievement she incurs the imminent hazard of losing A------ altogether.
So, when Gustave Rameau quitted Isaura, his first feeling was that of triumph.
His eloquence had subdued her will; she had not finally discarded him.
But as he wandered abstractedly in the biting air, his self-complacency was succeeded by mortification and discontent.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Parisians — Volume 12

Chapter VIII · Chapter 8

Chapter 8 of The Parisians — Volume 12 is here in full — 114 sentences across 23 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/22 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
In vain persons, be they male or female, there is a complacent self- satisfaction in any momentary personal success, however little that success may conduce to--nay, however much it may militate against--the objects to which their vanity itself devotes its more permanent desires.
Line 2
A vain woman may be very anxious to win A------, the magnificent, as a partner for life; and yet feel a certain triumph when a glance of her eye has made an evening's conquest of the pitiful B-------, although by that achievement she incurs the imminent hazard of losing A------ altogether.
/ə veɪn ˈwʊmən meɪ biː ˈveri ˈæŋkʃəs tuː wɪn ə ðə mæɡˈnɪfəsənt æz ə ˈpɑːrtnər fɔːr laɪf ənd jet fiːl ə ˈsɜːrtən ˈtraɪəmf wen ə ɡlæns ʌv hɜːr aɪ hæz meɪd æn ˈiːvnɪŋz ˈkɑːŋkwest ʌv ðə ˈpɪtəfəl biː ˌɔːlˈðoʊ baɪ ðæt əˈtʃiːvmənt ʃiː ˌɪnˈkɜːrz ðə ˈɪmənənt ˈhæzərd ʌv ˈluːzɪŋ ə ˌɔːltəˈɡeðər/
Line 3
So, when Gustave Rameau quitted Isaura, his first feeling was that of triumph.
Line 4
His eloquence had subdued her will; she had not finally discarded him.
/hɪz ˈel.ə.kwəns hæd səbˈduːd hɜːr wɪl ʃiː hæd nɑːt ˈfaɪnəli dɪˈskɑːrdɪd hɪm/
Line 5
But as he wandered abstractedly in the biting air, his self-complacency was succeeded by mortification and discontent.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

achievement noun US /əˈtʃiːvmənt/

the action of accomplishing something

From this reading “A vain woman may be very anxious to win A------, the magnificent, as a partner for life; and yet feel a certain triumph when a glance of her eye has made an evening's conquest of the pitiful B-------, although by that achievement she incurs the imminent hazard of losing A------ altogether.”

complacent adjective US /kəmˈpleɪsənt/

contented to a fault with oneself or one's actions

From this reading “In vain persons, be they male or female, there is a complacent self- satisfaction in any momentary personal success, however little that success may conduce to--nay, however much it may militate against--the objects to which their vanity itself devotes its more permanent desires.”

devotes verb US /dɪˈvoʊts/

third-person singular of “devote” — give entirely to a specific person, activity, or cause

From this reading “In vain persons, be they male or female, there is a complacent self- satisfaction in any momentary personal success, however little that success may conduce to--nay, however much it may militate against--the objects to which their vanity itself devotes its more permanent desires.”

discarded adjective US /dɪˈskɑːrdɪd/

thrown away

From this reading “His eloquence had subdued her will; she had not finally discarded him.”

evening's noun US /ˈiːvnɪŋz/

possessive form of “evening” — the latter part of the day (the period of decreasing daylight from late afternoon until nightfall)

From this reading “A vain woman may be very anxious to win A------, the magnificent, as a partner for life; and yet feel a certain triumph when a glance of her eye has made an evening's conquest of the pitiful B-------, although by that achievement she incurs the imminent hazard of losing A------ altogether.”

imminent adjective US /ˈɪmənənt/

close in time; about to occur

From this reading “A vain woman may be very anxious to win A------, the magnificent, as a partner for life; and yet feel a certain triumph when a glance of her eye has made an evening's conquest of the pitiful B-------, although by that achievement she incurs the imminent hazard of losing A------ altogether.”

incurs verb US /ˌɪnˈkɜːrz/

third-person singular of “incur” — make oneself subject to; bring upon oneself; become liable to

From this reading “A vain woman may be very anxious to win A------, the magnificent, as a partner for life; and yet feel a certain triumph when a glance of her eye has made an evening's conquest of the pitiful B-------, although by that achievement she incurs the imminent hazard of losing A------ altogether.”

militate verb US /ˈmɪlɪteɪt/

have force or influence; bring about an effect or change

From this reading “In vain persons, be they male or female, there is a complacent self- satisfaction in any momentary personal success, however little that success may conduce to--nay, however much it may militate against--the objects to which their vanity itself devotes its more permanent desires.”

All words in this reading · 102

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading In vain persons, be they male or female, there is a complacent self- satisfaction in any momentary personal success, however little that success may conduce to--nay, however much it may militate against--the objects to which their vanity itself devotes its more permanent desires.

abstractedlyadverb

in an absentminded or preoccupied manner

From this reading But as he wandered abstractedly in the biting air, his self-complacency was succeeded by mortification and discontent.

achievementnounUS /əˈtʃiːvmənt/

the action of accomplishing something

From this reading A vain woman may be very anxious to win A------, the magnificent, as a partner for life; and yet feel a certain triumph when a glance of her eye has made an evening's conquest of the pitiful B-------, although by that achievement she incurs the imminent hazard of losing A------ altogether.

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading In vain persons, be they male or female, there is a complacent self- satisfaction in any momentary personal success, however little that success may conduce to--nay, however much it may militate against--the objects to which their vanity itself devotes its more permanent desires.

airnounUS /er/

a mixture of gases (especially oxygen) required for breathing; the stuff that the wind consists of

From this reading But as he wandered abstractedly in the biting air, his self-complacency was succeeded by mortification and discontent.

althoughconjunctionUS /ˌɔːlˈðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading A vain woman may be very anxious to win A------, the magnificent, as a partner for life; and yet feel a certain triumph when a glance of her eye has made an evening's conquest of the pitiful B-------, although by that achievement she incurs the imminent hazard of losing A------ altogether.

altogetheradverbUS /ˌɔːltəˈɡeðər/

to a complete degree or to the full or entire extent (“whole” is often used informally for “wholly”)

From this reading A vain woman may be very anxious to win A------, the magnificent, as a partner for life; and yet feel a certain triumph when a glance of her eye has made an evening's conquest of the pitiful B-------, although by that achievement she incurs the imminent hazard of losing A------ altogether.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading A vain woman may be very anxious to win A------, the magnificent, as a partner for life; and yet feel a certain triumph when a glance of her eye has made an evening's conquest of the pitiful B-------, although by that achievement she incurs the imminent hazard of losing A------ altogether.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading A vain woman may be very anxious to win A------, the magnificent, as a partner for life; and yet feel a certain triumph when a glance of her eye has made an evening's conquest of the pitiful B-------, although by that achievement she incurs the imminent hazard of losing A------ altogether.

anxiousadjectiveUS /ˈæŋkʃəs/

eagerly desirous

From this reading A vain woman may be very anxious to win A------, the magnificent, as a partner for life; and yet feel a certain triumph when a glance of her eye has made an evening's conquest of the pitiful B-------, although by that achievement she incurs the imminent hazard of losing A------ altogether.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading In vain persons, be they male or female, there is a complacent self- satisfaction in any momentary personal success, however little that success may conduce to--nay, however much it may militate against--the objects to which their vanity itself devotes its more permanent desires.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading A vain woman may be very anxious to win A------, the magnificent, as a partner for life; and yet feel a certain triumph when a glance of her eye has made an evening's conquest of the pitiful B-------, although by that achievement she incurs the imminent hazard of losing A------ altogether.

BnounUS /biː/

aerobic rod-shaped spore-producing bacterium; often occurring in chainlike formations; found primarily in soil

From this reading A vain woman may be very anxious to win A------, the magnificent, as a partner for life; and yet feel a certain triumph when a glance of her eye has made an evening's conquest of the pitiful B-------, although by that achievement she incurs the imminent hazard of losing A------ altogether.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading In vain persons, be they male or female, there is a complacent self- satisfaction in any momentary personal success, however little that success may conduce to--nay, however much it may militate against--the objects to which their vanity itself devotes its more permanent desires.

bitingadjectiveUS /ˈbaɪtɪŋ/

capable of wounding

From this reading But as he wandered abstractedly in the biting air, his self-complacency was succeeded by mortification and discontent.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But as he wandered abstractedly in the biting air, his self-complacency was succeeded by mortification and discontent.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading A vain woman may be very anxious to win A------, the magnificent, as a partner for life; and yet feel a certain triumph when a glance of her eye has made an evening's conquest of the pitiful B-------, although by that achievement she incurs the imminent hazard of losing A------ altogether.

certainadjectiveUS /ˈsɜːrtən/

definite but not specified or identified

From this reading A vain woman may be very anxious to win A------, the magnificent, as a partner for life; and yet feel a certain triumph when a glance of her eye has made an evening's conquest of the pitiful B-------, although by that achievement she incurs the imminent hazard of losing A------ altogether.

complacentadjectiveUS /kəmˈpleɪsənt/

contented to a fault with oneself or one's actions

From this reading In vain persons, be they male or female, there is a complacent self- satisfaction in any momentary personal success, however little that success may conduce to--nay, however much it may militate against--the objects to which their vanity itself devotes its more permanent desires.

conduceverb

be conducive to

From this reading In vain persons, be they male or female, there is a complacent self- satisfaction in any momentary personal success, however little that success may conduce to--nay, however much it may militate against--the objects to which their vanity itself devotes its more permanent desires.

conquestnounUS /ˈkɑːŋkwest/

the act of conquering

From this reading A vain woman may be very anxious to win A------, the magnificent, as a partner for life; and yet feel a certain triumph when a glance of her eye has made an evening's conquest of the pitiful B-------, although by that achievement she incurs the imminent hazard of losing A------ altogether.

desiresnounUS /dɪˈzaɪərz/

plural of “desire” — the feeling that accompanies an unsatisfied state

From this reading In vain persons, be they male or female, there is a complacent self- satisfaction in any momentary personal success, however little that success may conduce to--nay, however much it may militate against--the objects to which their vanity itself devotes its more permanent desires.

devotesverbUS /dɪˈvoʊts/

third-person singular of “devote” — give entirely to a specific person, activity, or cause

From this reading In vain persons, be they male or female, there is a complacent self- satisfaction in any momentary personal success, however little that success may conduce to--nay, however much it may militate against--the objects to which their vanity itself devotes its more permanent desires.

discardedadjectiveUS /dɪˈskɑːrdɪd/

thrown away

From this reading His eloquence had subdued her will; she had not finally discarded him.

discontentnounUS /dɪskənˈtent/

a longing for something better than the present situation

From this reading But as he wandered abstractedly in the biting air, his self-complacency was succeeded by mortification and discontent.

eloquencenounUS /ˈel.ə.kwəns/

Fluent, persuasive, and graceful speaking or writing. (Sự hùng biện, tài ăn nói lưu loát.)

From this reading His eloquence had subdued her will; she had not finally discarded him.

evening'snounUS /ˈiːvnɪŋz/

possessive form of “evening” — the latter part of the day (the period of decreasing daylight from late afternoon until nightfall)

From this reading A vain woman may be very anxious to win A------, the magnificent, as a partner for life; and yet feel a certain triumph when a glance of her eye has made an evening's conquest of the pitiful B-------, although by that achievement she incurs the imminent hazard of losing A------ altogether.

eyenounUS /aɪ/

the organ of sight

From this reading A vain woman may be very anxious to win A------, the magnificent, as a partner for life; and yet feel a certain triumph when a glance of her eye has made an evening's conquest of the pitiful B-------, although by that achievement she incurs the imminent hazard of losing A------ altogether.

feelverbUS /fiːl/

undergo an emotional sensation or be in a particular state of mind

From this reading A vain woman may be very anxious to win A------, the magnificent, as a partner for life; and yet feel a certain triumph when a glance of her eye has made an evening's conquest of the pitiful B-------, although by that achievement she incurs the imminent hazard of losing A------ altogether.

feelingnounUS /ˈfiːlɪŋ/

the experiencing of affective and emotional states

From this reading So, when Gustave Rameau quitted Isaura, his first feeling was that of triumph.

femaleadjectiveUS /ˈfiːmeɪl/

being the sex (of plant or animal) that produces fertilizable gametes (ova) from which offspring develop

From this reading In vain persons, be they male or female, there is a complacent self- satisfaction in any momentary personal success, however little that success may conduce to--nay, however much it may militate against--the objects to which their vanity itself devotes its more permanent desires.

finallyadverbUS /ˈfaɪnəli/

after an unspecified period of time or an especially long delay

From this reading His eloquence had subdued her will; she had not finally discarded him.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading So, when Gustave Rameau quitted Isaura, his first feeling was that of triumph.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading A vain woman may be very anxious to win A------, the magnificent, as a partner for life; and yet feel a certain triumph when a glance of her eye has made an evening's conquest of the pitiful B-------, although by that achievement she incurs the imminent hazard of losing A------ altogether.

glanceverbUS /ɡlæns/

throw a glance at; take a brief look at

From this reading A vain woman may be very anxious to win A------, the magnificent, as a partner for life; and yet feel a certain triumph when a glance of her eye has made an evening's conquest of the pitiful B-------, although by that achievement she incurs the imminent hazard of losing A------ altogether.

Gustave

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading So, when Gustave Rameau quitted Isaura, his first feeling was that of triumph.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading His eloquence had subdued her will; she had not finally discarded him.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading A vain woman may be very anxious to win A------, the magnificent, as a partner for life; and yet feel a certain triumph when a glance of her eye has made an evening's conquest of the pitiful B-------, although by that achievement she incurs the imminent hazard of losing A------ altogether.

hazardnounUS /ˈhæzərd/

a source of danger; a possibility of incurring loss or misfortune

From this reading A vain woman may be very anxious to win A------, the magnificent, as a partner for life; and yet feel a certain triumph when a glance of her eye has made an evening's conquest of the pitiful B-------, although by that achievement she incurs the imminent hazard of losing A------ altogether.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading But as he wandered abstractedly in the biting air, his self-complacency was succeeded by mortification and discontent.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading A vain woman may be very anxious to win A------, the magnificent, as a partner for life; and yet feel a certain triumph when a glance of her eye has made an evening's conquest of the pitiful B-------, although by that achievement she incurs the imminent hazard of losing A------ altogether.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading His eloquence had subdued her will; she had not finally discarded him.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading So, when Gustave Rameau quitted Isaura, his first feeling was that of triumph.

howeveradverbUS /ˌhaʊˈevər/

used to add a contrasting statement

From this reading In vain persons, be they male or female, there is a complacent self- satisfaction in any momentary personal success, however little that success may conduce to--nay, however much it may militate against--the objects to which their vanity itself devotes its more permanent desires.

imminentadjectiveUS /ˈɪmənənt/

close in time; about to occur

From this reading A vain woman may be very anxious to win A------, the magnificent, as a partner for life; and yet feel a certain triumph when a glance of her eye has made an evening's conquest of the pitiful B-------, although by that achievement she incurs the imminent hazard of losing A------ altogether.

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading In vain persons, be they male or female, there is a complacent self- satisfaction in any momentary personal success, however little that success may conduce to--nay, however much it may militate against--the objects to which their vanity itself devotes its more permanent desires.

incursverbUS /ˌɪnˈkɜːrz/

third-person singular of “incur” — make oneself subject to; bring upon oneself; become liable to

From this reading A vain woman may be very anxious to win A------, the magnificent, as a partner for life; and yet feel a certain triumph when a glance of her eye has made an evening's conquest of the pitiful B-------, although by that achievement she incurs the imminent hazard of losing A------ altogether.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading In vain persons, be they male or female, there is a complacent self- satisfaction in any momentary personal success, however little that success may conduce to--nay, however much it may militate against--the objects to which their vanity itself devotes its more permanent desires.

Isaura

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading So, when Gustave Rameau quitted Isaura, his first feeling was that of triumph.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading In vain persons, be they male or female, there is a complacent self- satisfaction in any momentary personal success, however little that success may conduce to--nay, however much it may militate against--the objects to which their vanity itself devotes its more permanent desires.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading In vain persons, be they male or female, there is a complacent self- satisfaction in any momentary personal success, however little that success may conduce to--nay, however much it may militate against--the objects to which their vanity itself devotes its more permanent desires.

itselfpronounUS /ˌɪtˈself/

used when the thing doing the action is also its object

From this reading In vain persons, be they male or female, there is a complacent self- satisfaction in any momentary personal success, however little that success may conduce to--nay, however much it may militate against--the objects to which their vanity itself devotes its more permanent desires.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading A vain woman may be very anxious to win A------, the magnificent, as a partner for life; and yet feel a certain triumph when a glance of her eye has made an evening's conquest of the pitiful B-------, although by that achievement she incurs the imminent hazard of losing A------ altogether.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading In vain persons, be they male or female, there is a complacent self- satisfaction in any momentary personal success, however little that success may conduce to--nay, however much it may militate against--the objects to which their vanity itself devotes its more permanent desires.

losingverbUS /ˈluːzɪŋ/

-ing form of “lose” — fail to keep or to maintain; cease to have, either physically or in an abstract sense

From this reading A vain woman may be very anxious to win A------, the magnificent, as a partner for life; and yet feel a certain triumph when a glance of her eye has made an evening's conquest of the pitiful B-------, although by that achievement she incurs the imminent hazard of losing A------ altogether.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading A vain woman may be very anxious to win A------, the magnificent, as a partner for life; and yet feel a certain triumph when a glance of her eye has made an evening's conquest of the pitiful B-------, although by that achievement she incurs the imminent hazard of losing A------ altogether.

magnificentadjectiveUS /mæɡˈnɪfəsənt/

characterized by grandeur

From this reading A vain woman may be very anxious to win A------, the magnificent, as a partner for life; and yet feel a certain triumph when a glance of her eye has made an evening's conquest of the pitiful B-------, although by that achievement she incurs the imminent hazard of losing A------ altogether.

malenounUS /meɪl/

an animal that produces gametes (spermatozoa) that can fertilize female gametes

From this reading In vain persons, be they male or female, there is a complacent self- satisfaction in any momentary personal success, however little that success may conduce to--nay, however much it may militate against--the objects to which their vanity itself devotes its more permanent desires.

maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading In vain persons, be they male or female, there is a complacent self- satisfaction in any momentary personal success, however little that success may conduce to--nay, however much it may militate against--the objects to which their vanity itself devotes its more permanent desires.

militateverbUS /ˈmɪlɪteɪt/

have force or influence; bring about an effect or change

From this reading In vain persons, be they male or female, there is a complacent self- satisfaction in any momentary personal success, however little that success may conduce to--nay, however much it may militate against--the objects to which their vanity itself devotes its more permanent desires.

momentaryadjectiveUS /ˈmoʊmənteri/

lasting for a markedly brief time

From this reading In vain persons, be they male or female, there is a complacent self- satisfaction in any momentary personal success, however little that success may conduce to--nay, however much it may militate against--the objects to which their vanity itself devotes its more permanent desires.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading In vain persons, be they male or female, there is a complacent self- satisfaction in any momentary personal success, however little that success may conduce to--nay, however much it may militate against--the objects to which their vanity itself devotes its more permanent desires.

mortificationnounUS /ˈmɔːrtəfkeɪʃən/

strong feelings of embarrassment

From this reading But as he wandered abstractedly in the biting air, his self-complacency was succeeded by mortification and discontent.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading In vain persons, be they male or female, there is a complacent self- satisfaction in any momentary personal success, however little that success may conduce to--nay, however much it may militate against--the objects to which their vanity itself devotes its more permanent desires.

nayexclamationUS /neɪ/

an old word for “no”

From this reading In vain persons, be they male or female, there is a complacent self- satisfaction in any momentary personal success, however little that success may conduce to--nay, however much it may militate against--the objects to which their vanity itself devotes its more permanent desires.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading His eloquence had subdued her will; she had not finally discarded him.

objectsnounUS /ˈɑːbdʒekts/

plural of “object” — a tangible and visible entity; an entity that can cast a shadow

From this reading In vain persons, be they male or female, there is a complacent self- satisfaction in any momentary personal success, however little that success may conduce to--nay, however much it may militate against--the objects to which their vanity itself devotes its more permanent desires.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading A vain woman may be very anxious to win A------, the magnificent, as a partner for life; and yet feel a certain triumph when a glance of her eye has made an evening's conquest of the pitiful B-------, although by that achievement she incurs the imminent hazard of losing A------ altogether.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading In vain persons, be they male or female, there is a complacent self- satisfaction in any momentary personal success, however little that success may conduce to--nay, however much it may militate against--the objects to which their vanity itself devotes its more permanent desires.

partnernounUS /ˈpɑːrtnər/

a person's partner in marriage

From this reading A vain woman may be very anxious to win A------, the magnificent, as a partner for life; and yet feel a certain triumph when a glance of her eye has made an evening's conquest of the pitiful B-------, although by that achievement she incurs the imminent hazard of losing A------ altogether.

permanentadjectiveUS /ˈpɜːrmənənt/

continuing or enduring without marked change in status or condition or place

From this reading In vain persons, be they male or female, there is a complacent self- satisfaction in any momentary personal success, however little that success may conduce to--nay, however much it may militate against--the objects to which their vanity itself devotes its more permanent desires.

personaladjectiveUS /ˈpɜːrsɪnəl/

concerning or affecting a particular person or his or her private life and personality

From this reading In vain persons, be they male or female, there is a complacent self- satisfaction in any momentary personal success, however little that success may conduce to--nay, however much it may militate against--the objects to which their vanity itself devotes its more permanent desires.

personsnounUS /ˈpɜːrsənz/

plural of “person” — a human being

From this reading In vain persons, be they male or female, there is a complacent self- satisfaction in any momentary personal success, however little that success may conduce to--nay, however much it may militate against--the objects to which their vanity itself devotes its more permanent desires.

pitifuladjectiveUS /ˈpɪtəfəl/

inspiring mixed contempt and pity

From this reading A vain woman may be very anxious to win A------, the magnificent, as a partner for life; and yet feel a certain triumph when a glance of her eye has made an evening's conquest of the pitiful B-------, although by that achievement she incurs the imminent hazard of losing A------ altogether.

quitted

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading So, when Gustave Rameau quitted Isaura, his first feeling was that of triumph.

Rameaunoun

French composer of operas whose writings laid the foundation for the modern theory of harmony (1683-1764)

From this reading So, when Gustave Rameau quitted Isaura, his first feeling was that of triumph.

satisfactionnounUS /ˌsætəˈsfækʃən/

the contentment one feels when one has fulfilled a desire, need, or expectation

From this reading In vain persons, be they male or female, there is a complacent self- satisfaction in any momentary personal success, however little that success may conduce to--nay, however much it may militate against--the objects to which their vanity itself devotes its more permanent desires.

selfnounUS /self/

your consciousness of your own identity

From this reading In vain persons, be they male or female, there is a complacent self- satisfaction in any momentary personal success, however little that success may conduce to--nay, however much it may militate against--the objects to which their vanity itself devotes its more permanent desires.

self-complacencynoun

the feeling you have when you are satisfied with yourself

From this reading But as he wandered abstractedly in the biting air, his self-complacency was succeeded by mortification and discontent.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading A vain woman may be very anxious to win A------, the magnificent, as a partner for life; and yet feel a certain triumph when a glance of her eye has made an evening's conquest of the pitiful B-------, although by that achievement she incurs the imminent hazard of losing A------ altogether.

SoconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading So, when Gustave Rameau quitted Isaura, his first feeling was that of triumph.

subduedadjectiveUS /səbˈduːd/

in a softened tone

From this reading His eloquence had subdued her will; she had not finally discarded him.

succeededverbUS /səkˈsiːdɪd/

past form of “succeed” — attain success or reach a desired goal

From this reading But as he wandered abstractedly in the biting air, his self-complacency was succeeded by mortification and discontent.

successnounUS /səkˈses/

an event that accomplishes its intended purpose

From this reading In vain persons, be they male or female, there is a complacent self- satisfaction in any momentary personal success, however little that success may conduce to--nay, however much it may militate against--the objects to which their vanity itself devotes its more permanent desires.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading In vain persons, be they male or female, there is a complacent self- satisfaction in any momentary personal success, however little that success may conduce to--nay, however much it may militate against--the objects to which their vanity itself devotes its more permanent desires.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading In vain persons, be they male or female, there is a complacent self- satisfaction in any momentary personal success, however little that success may conduce to--nay, however much it may militate against--the objects to which their vanity itself devotes its more permanent desires.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading In vain persons, be they male or female, there is a complacent self- satisfaction in any momentary personal success, however little that success may conduce to--nay, however much it may militate against--the objects to which their vanity itself devotes its more permanent desires.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading In vain persons, be they male or female, there is a complacent self- satisfaction in any momentary personal success, however little that success may conduce to--nay, however much it may militate against--the objects to which their vanity itself devotes its more permanent desires.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading In vain persons, be they male or female, there is a complacent self- satisfaction in any momentary personal success, however little that success may conduce to--nay, however much it may militate against--the objects to which their vanity itself devotes its more permanent desires.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading In vain persons, be they male or female, there is a complacent self- satisfaction in any momentary personal success, however little that success may conduce to--nay, however much it may militate against--the objects to which their vanity itself devotes its more permanent desires.

triumphnounUS /ˈtraɪəmf/

a successful ending of a struggle or contest

From this reading A vain woman may be very anxious to win A------, the magnificent, as a partner for life; and yet feel a certain triumph when a glance of her eye has made an evening's conquest of the pitiful B-------, although by that achievement she incurs the imminent hazard of losing A------ altogether.

vainadjectiveUS /veɪn/

characteristic of false pride; having an exaggerated sense of self-importance

From this reading In vain persons, be they male or female, there is a complacent self- satisfaction in any momentary personal success, however little that success may conduce to--nay, however much it may militate against--the objects to which their vanity itself devotes its more permanent desires.

vanitynounUS /ˈvænəti/

feelings of excessive pride

From this reading In vain persons, be they male or female, there is a complacent self- satisfaction in any momentary personal success, however little that success may conduce to--nay, however much it may militate against--the objects to which their vanity itself devotes its more permanent desires.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading A vain woman may be very anxious to win A------, the magnificent, as a partner for life; and yet feel a certain triumph when a glance of her eye has made an evening's conquest of the pitiful B-------, although by that achievement she incurs the imminent hazard of losing A------ altogether.

wanderedverbUS /ˈwɑːndərd/

past form of “wander” — move about aimlessly or without any destination, often in search of food or employment

From this reading But as he wandered abstractedly in the biting air, his self-complacency was succeeded by mortification and discontent.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading So, when Gustave Rameau quitted Isaura, his first feeling was that of triumph.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading A vain woman may be very anxious to win A------, the magnificent, as a partner for life; and yet feel a certain triumph when a glance of her eye has made an evening's conquest of the pitiful B-------, although by that achievement she incurs the imminent hazard of losing A------ altogether.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading In vain persons, be they male or female, there is a complacent self- satisfaction in any momentary personal success, however little that success may conduce to--nay, however much it may militate against--the objects to which their vanity itself devotes its more permanent desires.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading His eloquence had subdued her will; she had not finally discarded him.

winverbUS /wɪn/

be the winner in a contest or competition; be victorious

From this reading A vain woman may be very anxious to win A------, the magnificent, as a partner for life; and yet feel a certain triumph when a glance of her eye has made an evening's conquest of the pitiful B-------, although by that achievement she incurs the imminent hazard of losing A------ altogether.

womannounUS /ˈwʊmən/

an adult female person (as opposed to a man)

From this reading A vain woman may be very anxious to win A------, the magnificent, as a partner for life; and yet feel a certain triumph when a glance of her eye has made an evening's conquest of the pitiful B-------, although by that achievement she incurs the imminent hazard of losing A------ altogether.

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading A vain woman may be very anxious to win A------, the magnificent, as a partner for life; and yet feel a certain triumph when a glance of her eye has made an evening's conquest of the pitiful B-------, although by that achievement she incurs the imminent hazard of losing A------ altogether.

Chapter 8 of The Parisians — Volume 12 by Edward Bulwer Lytton, Baron Lytton holds 114 sentences, grouped into 23 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 8 of The Parisians — Volume 12 contain?

Chapter 8 holds 114 sentences of The Parisians — Volume 12, unabridged, divided into 23 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 8 of The Parisians — Volume 12 by Edward Bulwer Lytton, Baron Lytton exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 114 sentences, grouped into 23 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 8 of The Parisians — Volume 12?

Work through the 23 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 23 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 8 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 8 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Parisians — Volume 12

Common questions about reading The Parisians — Volume 12 by Edward Bulwer Lytton, Baron Lytton on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Parisians — Volume 12?

Yes. All 1627 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #7748 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Parisians — Volume 12 is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #7748, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Parisians — Volume 12 take to read?

About 135 minutes of reading across 326 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Parisians — Volume 12 section by section

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Vocabulary met early in The Parisians — Volume 12

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Parisians — Volume 12, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Closed
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Parisians — Volume 12; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Success
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Parisians — Volume 12; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Parisian
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Parisians — Volume 12; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Sortie
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Parisians — Volume 12; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.