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The Passenger from Calais
The Passenger from Calais

Chapter XV · Chapter 15

Chapter 15 of The Passenger from Calais is here in full — 108 sentences across 22 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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It might be thought that I was too hard on my Lord Blackadder, but only those few indeed who were unacquainted with the circumstances of his divorce would find fault with me.
The scandal was quite recent, and the Blackadder case had been in everybody's mouth.
The papers had been full of it, and the proceedings were not altogether to his lordship's credit.
They had been instituted by him, however, on grounds that induced the jury to give him a verdict, and the judge had pronounced a decree nisi on the evidence as it stood.
Yet the public sympathies were generally with the respondent, the Countess of Blackadder.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Passenger from Calais

Chapter XV · Chapter 15

Chapter 15 of The Passenger from Calais is here in full — 108 sentences across 22 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/21 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
It might be thought that I was too hard on my Lord Blackadder, but only those few indeed who were unacquainted with the circumstances of his divorce would find fault with me.
Line 2
The scandal was quite recent, and the Blackadder case had been in everybody's mouth.
Line 3
The papers had been full of it, and the proceedings were not altogether to his lordship's credit.
Line 4
They had been instituted by him, however, on grounds that induced the jury to give him a verdict, and the judge had pronounced a decree nisi on the evidence as it stood.
Line 5
Yet the public sympathies were generally with the respondent, the Countess of Blackadder.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

decree verb US /dɪˈkriː/

issue a decree

From this reading “They had been instituted by him, however, on grounds that induced the jury to give him a verdict, and the judge had pronounced a decree nisi on the evidence as it stood.”

divorce verb US /dɪˈvɔːrs/

part; cease or break association with

From this reading “It might be thought that I was too hard on my Lord Blackadder, but only those few indeed who were unacquainted with the circumstances of his divorce would find fault with me.”

instituted verb US /ˈɪnstətuːtɪd/

past form of “institute” — set up or lay the groundwork for

From this reading “They had been instituted by him, however, on grounds that induced the jury to give him a verdict, and the judge had pronounced a decree nisi on the evidence as it stood.”

jury noun US /ˈdʒʊri/

a body of citizens sworn to give a true verdict according to the evidence presented in a court of law

From this reading “They had been instituted by him, however, on grounds that induced the jury to give him a verdict, and the judge had pronounced a decree nisi on the evidence as it stood.”

respondent noun US /rɪˈspɑːndənt/

the codefendant (especially in a divorce proceeding) who is accused of adultery with the corespondent

From this reading “Yet the public sympathies were generally with the respondent, the Countess of Blackadder.”

scandal noun US /ˈskændəl/

disgraceful gossip about the private lives of other people

From this reading “The scandal was quite recent, and the Blackadder case had been in everybody's mouth.”

sympathies noun US /ˈsɪmpəθiz/

plural of “sympathy” — an inclination to support or be loyal to or to agree with an opinion

From this reading “Yet the public sympathies were generally with the respondent, the Countess of Blackadder.”

verdict noun US /ˈvɜːrdɪkt/

(law) the findings of a jury on issues of fact submitted to it for decision; can be used in formulating a judgment

From this reading “They had been instituted by him, however, on grounds that induced the jury to give him a verdict, and the judge had pronounced a decree nisi on the evidence as it stood.”

All words in this reading · 73

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading They had been instituted by him, however, on grounds that induced the jury to give him a verdict, and the judge had pronounced a decree nisi on the evidence as it stood.

altogetheradverbUS /ˌɔːltəˈɡeðər/

to a complete degree or to the full or entire extent (“whole” is often used informally for “wholly”)

From this reading The papers had been full of it, and the proceedings were not altogether to his lordship's credit.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The scandal was quite recent, and the Blackadder case had been in everybody's mouth.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading They had been instituted by him, however, on grounds that induced the jury to give him a verdict, and the judge had pronounced a decree nisi on the evidence as it stood.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading It might be thought that I was too hard on my Lord Blackadder, but only those few indeed who were unacquainted with the circumstances of his divorce would find fault with me.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading The scandal was quite recent, and the Blackadder case had been in everybody's mouth.

Blackadder

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It might be thought that I was too hard on my Lord Blackadder, but only those few indeed who were unacquainted with the circumstances of his divorce would find fault with me.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading It might be thought that I was too hard on my Lord Blackadder, but only those few indeed who were unacquainted with the circumstances of his divorce would find fault with me.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading They had been instituted by him, however, on grounds that induced the jury to give him a verdict, and the judge had pronounced a decree nisi on the evidence as it stood.

casenounUS /keɪs/

an occurrence of something

From this reading The scandal was quite recent, and the Blackadder case had been in everybody's mouth.

circumstancesnounUS /ˈsɜːrkəmstænsəz/

your overall circumstances or condition in life (including everything that happens to you)

From this reading It might be thought that I was too hard on my Lord Blackadder, but only those few indeed who were unacquainted with the circumstances of his divorce would find fault with me.

CountessnounUS /ˈkaʊntəs/

female equivalent of a count or earl

From this reading Yet the public sympathies were generally with the respondent, the Countess of Blackadder.

creditnounUS /ˈkredət/

approval

From this reading The papers had been full of it, and the proceedings were not altogether to his lordship's credit.

decreeverbUS /dɪˈkriː/

issue a decree

From this reading They had been instituted by him, however, on grounds that induced the jury to give him a verdict, and the judge had pronounced a decree nisi on the evidence as it stood.

divorceverbUS /dɪˈvɔːrs/

part; cease or break association with

From this reading It might be thought that I was too hard on my Lord Blackadder, but only those few indeed who were unacquainted with the circumstances of his divorce would find fault with me.

everybody's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The scandal was quite recent, and the Blackadder case had been in everybody's mouth.

evidencenounUS /ˈevədəns/

your basis for belief or disbelief; knowledge on which to base belief

From this reading They had been instituted by him, however, on grounds that induced the jury to give him a verdict, and the judge had pronounced a decree nisi on the evidence as it stood.

faultnounUS /fɔːlt/

a wrong action attributable to bad judgment or ignorance or inattention

From this reading It might be thought that I was too hard on my Lord Blackadder, but only those few indeed who were unacquainted with the circumstances of his divorce would find fault with me.

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading It might be thought that I was too hard on my Lord Blackadder, but only those few indeed who were unacquainted with the circumstances of his divorce would find fault with me.

findverbUS /faɪnd/

come upon, as if by accident; meet with

From this reading It might be thought that I was too hard on my Lord Blackadder, but only those few indeed who were unacquainted with the circumstances of his divorce would find fault with me.

fulladjectiveUS /fʊl/

containing as much or as many as is possible or normal

From this reading The papers had been full of it, and the proceedings were not altogether to his lordship's credit.

generallyadverbUS /ˈdʒenərəli/

usually; as a rule

From this reading Yet the public sympathies were generally with the respondent, the Countess of Blackadder.

giveverbUS /ɡɪv/

cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading They had been instituted by him, however, on grounds that induced the jury to give him a verdict, and the judge had pronounced a decree nisi on the evidence as it stood.

groundsnounUS /ɡraʊndz/

your basis for belief or disbelief; knowledge on which to base belief

From this reading They had been instituted by him, however, on grounds that induced the jury to give him a verdict, and the judge had pronounced a decree nisi on the evidence as it stood.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The scandal was quite recent, and the Blackadder case had been in everybody's mouth.

hardadjectiveUS /hɑːrd/

not easy; requiring great physical or mental effort to accomplish or comprehend or endure

From this reading It might be thought that I was too hard on my Lord Blackadder, but only those few indeed who were unacquainted with the circumstances of his divorce would find fault with me.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading They had been instituted by him, however, on grounds that induced the jury to give him a verdict, and the judge had pronounced a decree nisi on the evidence as it stood.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading It might be thought that I was too hard on my Lord Blackadder, but only those few indeed who were unacquainted with the circumstances of his divorce would find fault with me.

howeveradverbUS /ˌhaʊˈevər/

used to add a contrasting statement

From this reading They had been instituted by him, however, on grounds that induced the jury to give him a verdict, and the judge had pronounced a decree nisi on the evidence as it stood.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading It might be thought that I was too hard on my Lord Blackadder, but only those few indeed who were unacquainted with the circumstances of his divorce would find fault with me.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The scandal was quite recent, and the Blackadder case had been in everybody's mouth.

indeedadverbUS /ˌɪnˈdiːd/

in truth (often tends to intensify)

From this reading It might be thought that I was too hard on my Lord Blackadder, but only those few indeed who were unacquainted with the circumstances of his divorce would find fault with me.

inducedadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈduːst/

brought about or caused; not spontaneous

From this reading They had been instituted by him, however, on grounds that induced the jury to give him a verdict, and the judge had pronounced a decree nisi on the evidence as it stood.

institutedverbUS /ˈɪnstətuːtɪd/

past form of “institute” — set up or lay the groundwork for

From this reading They had been instituted by him, however, on grounds that induced the jury to give him a verdict, and the judge had pronounced a decree nisi on the evidence as it stood.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It might be thought that I was too hard on my Lord Blackadder, but only those few indeed who were unacquainted with the circumstances of his divorce would find fault with me.

judgeverbUS /dʒʌdʒ/

determine the result of (a competition)

From this reading They had been instituted by him, however, on grounds that induced the jury to give him a verdict, and the judge had pronounced a decree nisi on the evidence as it stood.

jurynounUS /ˈdʒʊri/

a body of citizens sworn to give a true verdict according to the evidence presented in a court of law

From this reading They had been instituted by him, however, on grounds that induced the jury to give him a verdict, and the judge had pronounced a decree nisi on the evidence as it stood.

LordnounUS /lɔːrd/

terms referring to the Judeo-Christian God

From this reading It might be thought that I was too hard on my Lord Blackadder, but only those few indeed who were unacquainted with the circumstances of his divorce would find fault with me.

lordship's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The papers had been full of it, and the proceedings were not altogether to his lordship's credit.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading It might be thought that I was too hard on my Lord Blackadder, but only those few indeed who were unacquainted with the circumstances of his divorce would find fault with me.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading It might be thought that I was too hard on my Lord Blackadder, but only those few indeed who were unacquainted with the circumstances of his divorce would find fault with me.

mouthnounUS /maʊθ/

the opening through which food is taken in and vocalizations emerge

From this reading The scandal was quite recent, and the Blackadder case had been in everybody's mouth.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading It might be thought that I was too hard on my Lord Blackadder, but only those few indeed who were unacquainted with the circumstances of his divorce would find fault with me.

nisiadjective

not final or absolute

From this reading They had been instituted by him, however, on grounds that induced the jury to give him a verdict, and the judge had pronounced a decree nisi on the evidence as it stood.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading The papers had been full of it, and the proceedings were not altogether to his lordship's credit.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading It might be thought that I was too hard on my Lord Blackadder, but only those few indeed who were unacquainted with the circumstances of his divorce would find fault with me.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading It might be thought that I was too hard on my Lord Blackadder, but only those few indeed who were unacquainted with the circumstances of his divorce would find fault with me.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading It might be thought that I was too hard on my Lord Blackadder, but only those few indeed who were unacquainted with the circumstances of his divorce would find fault with me.

papersnounUS /ˈpeɪpərz/

writing that provides information (especially information of an official nature)

From this reading The papers had been full of it, and the proceedings were not altogether to his lordship's credit.

proceedingsnounUS /proʊˈsiːdɪŋz/

(law) the institution of a sequence of steps by which legal judgments are invoked

From this reading The papers had been full of it, and the proceedings were not altogether to his lordship's credit.

pronouncedadjectiveUS /prəˈnaʊnst/

strongly marked; easily noticeable

From this reading They had been instituted by him, however, on grounds that induced the jury to give him a verdict, and the judge had pronounced a decree nisi on the evidence as it stood.

publicnounUS /ˈpʌblɪk/

people in general considered as a whole

From this reading Yet the public sympathies were generally with the respondent, the Countess of Blackadder.

quiteadverbUS /kwaɪt/

to a degree (not used with a negative)

From this reading The scandal was quite recent, and the Blackadder case had been in everybody's mouth.

recentadjectiveUS /ˈriːsənt/

new

From this reading The scandal was quite recent, and the Blackadder case had been in everybody's mouth.

respondentnounUS /rɪˈspɑːndənt/

the codefendant (especially in a divorce proceeding) who is accused of adultery with the corespondent

From this reading Yet the public sympathies were generally with the respondent, the Countess of Blackadder.

scandalnounUS /ˈskændəl/

disgraceful gossip about the private lives of other people

From this reading The scandal was quite recent, and the Blackadder case had been in everybody's mouth.

stoodverbUS /stʊd/

Maintained an upright posture.

From this reading They had been instituted by him, however, on grounds that induced the jury to give him a verdict, and the judge had pronounced a decree nisi on the evidence as it stood.

sympathiesnounUS /ˈsɪmpəθiz/

plural of “sympathy” — an inclination to support or be loyal to or to agree with an opinion

From this reading Yet the public sympathies were generally with the respondent, the Countess of Blackadder.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading It might be thought that I was too hard on my Lord Blackadder, but only those few indeed who were unacquainted with the circumstances of his divorce would find fault with me.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading It might be thought that I was too hard on my Lord Blackadder, but only those few indeed who were unacquainted with the circumstances of his divorce would find fault with me.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They had been instituted by him, however, on grounds that induced the jury to give him a verdict, and the judge had pronounced a decree nisi on the evidence as it stood.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading It might be thought that I was too hard on my Lord Blackadder, but only those few indeed who were unacquainted with the circumstances of his divorce would find fault with me.

thoughtnounUS /θɔːt/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading It might be thought that I was too hard on my Lord Blackadder, but only those few indeed who were unacquainted with the circumstances of his divorce would find fault with me.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The papers had been full of it, and the proceedings were not altogether to his lordship's credit.

tooadverbUS /tuː/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading It might be thought that I was too hard on my Lord Blackadder, but only those few indeed who were unacquainted with the circumstances of his divorce would find fault with me.

unacquaintedadjective

not knowledgeable about something specified

From this reading It might be thought that I was too hard on my Lord Blackadder, but only those few indeed who were unacquainted with the circumstances of his divorce would find fault with me.

verdictnounUS /ˈvɜːrdɪkt/

(law) the findings of a jury on issues of fact submitted to it for decision; can be used in formulating a judgment

From this reading They had been instituted by him, however, on grounds that induced the jury to give him a verdict, and the judge had pronounced a decree nisi on the evidence as it stood.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It might be thought that I was too hard on my Lord Blackadder, but only those few indeed who were unacquainted with the circumstances of his divorce would find fault with me.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading It might be thought that I was too hard on my Lord Blackadder, but only those few indeed who were unacquainted with the circumstances of his divorce would find fault with me.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading It might be thought that I was too hard on my Lord Blackadder, but only those few indeed who were unacquainted with the circumstances of his divorce would find fault with me.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading It might be thought that I was too hard on my Lord Blackadder, but only those few indeed who were unacquainted with the circumstances of his divorce would find fault with me.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading It might be thought that I was too hard on my Lord Blackadder, but only those few indeed who were unacquainted with the circumstances of his divorce would find fault with me.

YetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading Yet the public sympathies were generally with the respondent, the Countess of Blackadder.

Chapter 15 of The Passenger from Calais by Arthur Griffiths holds 108 sentences, grouped into 22 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 15 of The Passenger from Calais contain?

Chapter 15 holds 108 sentences of The Passenger from Calais, unabridged, divided into 22 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 15 of The Passenger from Calais by Arthur Griffiths exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 108 sentences, grouped into 22 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 15 of The Passenger from Calais?

Work through the 22 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 22 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 15 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 15 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Passenger from Calais

Common questions about reading The Passenger from Calais by Arthur Griffiths on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Passenger from Calais?

Yes. All 3524 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #16339 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Passenger from Calais is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #16339, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Passenger from Calais take to read?

About 293 minutes of reading across 705 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in The Passenger from Calais

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Passenger from Calais, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Crossing
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Passenger from Calais; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Dover
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Passenger from Calais; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Calais
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Passenger from Calais; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Rough
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Passenger from Calais; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.