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The Passion for Life
The Passion for Life

Chapter XI

Cover illustration for The Passion for Life
Context Illustration Reading 1/87 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
"The Germans are such brutes," said the woman.
"There doesn't seem to be a shred of honor in the country."
"They are not sportsmen," said the man.
"I was talking to a man the other day who had been to school there, and he told me that no German boy knew the meaning of 'playing the game.'
All they have done is a repetition of that which commenced the war.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Passion for Life

Chapter XI

Reading 1/87 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
"The Germans are such brutes," said the woman.
Line 2
"There doesn't seem to be a shred of honor in the country."
Line 3
"They are not sportsmen," said the man.
Line 4
"I was talking to a man the other day who had been to school there, and he told me that no German boy knew the meaning of 'playing the game.'
Line 5
All they have done is a repetition of that which commenced the war.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Been auxiliary verb US /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading “"I was talking to a man the other day who had been to school there, and he told me that no German boy knew the meaning of 'playing the game.'”

Done noun US /done/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “All they have done is a repetition of that which commenced the war.”

Have auxiliary verb US /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading “All they have done is a repetition of that which commenced the war.”

Told noun US /told/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “"I was talking to a man the other day who had been to school there, and he told me that no German boy knew the meaning of 'playing the game.'”

All words in this reading · 51

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading "There doesn't seem to be a shred of honor in the country."

All

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading All they have done is a repetition of that which commenced the war.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading "I was talking to a man the other day who had been to school there, and he told me that no German boy knew the meaning of 'playing the game.'

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading "The Germans are such brutes," said the woman.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading "There doesn't seem to be a shred of honor in the country."

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading "I was talking to a man the other day who had been to school there, and he told me that no German boy knew the meaning of 'playing the game.'

boy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "I was talking to a man the other day who had been to school there, and he told me that no German boy knew the meaning of 'playing the game.'

brutes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "The Germans are such brutes," said the woman.

commenced

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading All they have done is a repetition of that which commenced the war.

country

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "There doesn't seem to be a shred of honor in the country."

day

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "I was talking to a man the other day who had been to school there, and he told me that no German boy knew the meaning of 'playing the game.'

doesn't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "There doesn't seem to be a shred of honor in the country."

donenounUS /done/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading All they have done is a repetition of that which commenced the war.

game

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "I was talking to a man the other day who had been to school there, and he told me that no German boy knew the meaning of 'playing the game.'

German

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "I was talking to a man the other day who had been to school there, and he told me that no German boy knew the meaning of 'playing the game.'

Germans

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "The Germans are such brutes," said the woman.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading "I was talking to a man the other day who had been to school there, and he told me that no German boy knew the meaning of 'playing the game.'

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading All they have done is a repetition of that which commenced the war.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading "I was talking to a man the other day who had been to school there, and he told me that no German boy knew the meaning of 'playing the game.'

honor

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "There doesn't seem to be a shred of honor in the country."

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading "I was talking to a man the other day who had been to school there, and he told me that no German boy knew the meaning of 'playing the game.'

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading "There doesn't seem to be a shred of honor in the country."

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading All they have done is a repetition of that which commenced the war.

knew

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "I was talking to a man the other day who had been to school there, and he told me that no German boy knew the meaning of 'playing the game.'

man

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "They are not sportsmen," said the man.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading "I was talking to a man the other day who had been to school there, and he told me that no German boy knew the meaning of 'playing the game.'

meaning

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "I was talking to a man the other day who had been to school there, and he told me that no German boy knew the meaning of 'playing the game.'

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading "I was talking to a man the other day who had been to school there, and he told me that no German boy knew the meaning of 'playing the game.'

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading "They are not sportsmen," said the man.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading "There doesn't seem to be a shred of honor in the country."

other

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "I was talking to a man the other day who had been to school there, and he told me that no German boy knew the meaning of 'playing the game.'

playing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "I was talking to a man the other day who had been to school there, and he told me that no German boy knew the meaning of 'playing the game.'

repetition

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading All they have done is a repetition of that which commenced the war.

said

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "The Germans are such brutes," said the woman.

school

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "I was talking to a man the other day who had been to school there, and he told me that no German boy knew the meaning of 'playing the game.'

seem

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "There doesn't seem to be a shred of honor in the country."

shred

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "There doesn't seem to be a shred of honor in the country."

sportsmen

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "They are not sportsmen," said the man.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading "The Germans are such brutes," said the woman.

talking

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "I was talking to a man the other day who had been to school there, and he told me that no German boy knew the meaning of 'playing the game.'

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading "I was talking to a man the other day who had been to school there, and he told me that no German boy knew the meaning of 'playing the game.'

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading "The Germans are such brutes," said the woman.

There

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "There doesn't seem to be a shred of honor in the country."

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading "They are not sportsmen," said the man.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading "There doesn't seem to be a shred of honor in the country."

toldnounUS /told/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading "I was talking to a man the other day who had been to school there, and he told me that no German boy knew the meaning of 'playing the game.'

war

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading All they have done is a repetition of that which commenced the war.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "I was talking to a man the other day who had been to school there, and he told me that no German boy knew the meaning of 'playing the game.'

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading All they have done is a repetition of that which commenced the war.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading "I was talking to a man the other day who had been to school there, and he told me that no German boy knew the meaning of 'playing the game.'

woman

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "The Germans are such brutes," said the woman.