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The Paternoster Ruby
The Paternoster Ruby

Chapter VII · Chapter 7

Chapter 7 of The Paternoster Ruby is here in full — 155 sentences across 31 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/31 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
HOW THE ERRAND ENDED "Don't you know, Swift," Maillot resumed, after a meditative pause, "that it's a mighty easy matter to misjudge a man?
Certain reports concerning a person become current, for example, and before we know it--perhaps without giving the matter a thought--we gradually grow to accept them as accurately descriptive of his personality.
"I have wondered more than once during the past week whether we have n't an entirely erroneous conception of every prominent man whom we don't know intimately.
'By your actions be ye judged'--if we were, most of us would be condemned out of hand.
"No, sir; it's not by a man's actions that he may be accurately appraised, but the motives that lie behind those actions; and those motives are exceedingly difficult to define.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Paternoster Ruby

Chapter VII · Chapter 7

Chapter 7 of The Paternoster Ruby is here in full — 155 sentences across 31 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/31 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
HOW THE ERRAND ENDED "Don't you know, Swift," Maillot resumed, after a meditative pause, "that it's a mighty easy matter to misjudge a man?
Line 2
Certain reports concerning a person become current, for example, and before we know it--perhaps without giving the matter a thought--we gradually grow to accept them as accurately descriptive of his personality.
Line 3
"I have wondered more than once during the past week whether we have n't an entirely erroneous conception of every prominent man whom we don't know intimately.
Line 4
'By your actions be ye judged'--if we were, most of us would be condemned out of hand.
Line 5
"No, sir; it's not by a man's actions that he may be accurately appraised, but the motives that lie behind those actions; and those motives are exceedingly difficult to define.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

accurately adverb US /ˈækjərətli/

with few mistakes

From this reading “Certain reports concerning a person become current, for example, and before we know it--perhaps without giving the matter a thought--we gradually grow to accept them as accurately descriptive of his personality.”

appraised verb US /əˈpreɪzd/

past form of “appraise” — evaluate or estimate the nature, quality, ability, extent, or significance of

From this reading “"No, sir; it's not by a man's actions that he may be accurately appraised, but the motives that lie behind those actions; and those motives are exceedingly difficult to define.”

define verb US /dɪˈfaɪn/

determine the essential quality of

From this reading “"No, sir; it's not by a man's actions that he may be accurately appraised, but the motives that lie behind those actions; and those motives are exceedingly difficult to define.”

descriptive adjective US /dɪˈskrɪptɪv/

serving to describe or inform or characterized by description

From this reading “Certain reports concerning a person become current, for example, and before we know it--perhaps without giving the matter a thought--we gradually grow to accept them as accurately descriptive of his personality.”

erroneous adjective US /eˈroʊniəs/

containing or characterized by error

From this reading “"I have wondered more than once during the past week whether we have n't an entirely erroneous conception of every prominent man whom we don't know intimately.”

intimately adverb US /ˈɪntəmətli/

in a close manner

From this reading “"I have wondered more than once during the past week whether we have n't an entirely erroneous conception of every prominent man whom we don't know intimately.”

meditative adjective US /ˈmedəteɪtɪv/

deeply or seriously thoughtful

From this reading “HOW THE ERRAND ENDED "Don't you know, Swift," Maillot resumed, after a meditative pause, "that it's a mighty easy matter to misjudge a man?”

misjudge verb US /mɪsˈdʒʌdʒ/

judge incorrectly

From this reading “HOW THE ERRAND ENDED "Don't you know, Swift," Maillot resumed, after a meditative pause, "that it's a mighty easy matter to misjudge a man?”

All words in this reading · 97

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading HOW THE ERRAND ENDED "Don't you know, Swift," Maillot resumed, after a meditative pause, "that it's a mighty easy matter to misjudge a man?

acceptverbUS /ækˈsept/

consider or hold as true

From this reading Certain reports concerning a person become current, for example, and before we know it--perhaps without giving the matter a thought--we gradually grow to accept them as accurately descriptive of his personality.

accuratelyadverbUS /ˈækjərətli/

with few mistakes

From this reading Certain reports concerning a person become current, for example, and before we know it--perhaps without giving the matter a thought--we gradually grow to accept them as accurately descriptive of his personality.

actionsnounUS /ˈækʃənz/

plural of “action” — something done (usually as opposed to something said)

From this reading 'By your actions be ye judged'--if we were, most of us would be condemned out of hand.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading HOW THE ERRAND ENDED "Don't you know, Swift," Maillot resumed, after a meditative pause, "that it's a mighty easy matter to misjudge a man?

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading "I have wondered more than once during the past week whether we have n't an entirely erroneous conception of every prominent man whom we don't know intimately.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Certain reports concerning a person become current, for example, and before we know it--perhaps without giving the matter a thought--we gradually grow to accept them as accurately descriptive of his personality.

appraisedverbUS /əˈpreɪzd/

past form of “appraise” — evaluate or estimate the nature, quality, ability, extent, or significance of

From this reading "No, sir; it's not by a man's actions that he may be accurately appraised, but the motives that lie behind those actions; and those motives are exceedingly difficult to define.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading "No, sir; it's not by a man's actions that he may be accurately appraised, but the motives that lie behind those actions; and those motives are exceedingly difficult to define.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Certain reports concerning a person become current, for example, and before we know it--perhaps without giving the matter a thought--we gradually grow to accept them as accurately descriptive of his personality.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading 'By your actions be ye judged'--if we were, most of us would be condemned out of hand.

becomeverbUS /bɪˈkʌm/

enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading Certain reports concerning a person become current, for example, and before we know it--perhaps without giving the matter a thought--we gradually grow to accept them as accurately descriptive of his personality.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading Certain reports concerning a person become current, for example, and before we know it--perhaps without giving the matter a thought--we gradually grow to accept them as accurately descriptive of his personality.

behindprepositionUS /bɪˈhaɪnd/

at or toward the back of something

From this reading "No, sir; it's not by a man's actions that he may be accurately appraised, but the motives that lie behind those actions; and those motives are exceedingly difficult to define.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading "No, sir; it's not by a man's actions that he may be accurately appraised, but the motives that lie behind those actions; and those motives are exceedingly difficult to define.

ByprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading 'By your actions be ye judged'--if we were, most of us would be condemned out of hand.

CertainadjectiveUS /ˈsɜːrtən/

definite but not specified or identified

From this reading Certain reports concerning a person become current, for example, and before we know it--perhaps without giving the matter a thought--we gradually grow to accept them as accurately descriptive of his personality.

conceptionnounUS /kənˈsepʃən/

an abstract or general idea inferred or derived from specific instances

From this reading "I have wondered more than once during the past week whether we have n't an entirely erroneous conception of every prominent man whom we don't know intimately.

concerningverbUS /kənˈsɜːrnɪŋ/

-ing form of “concern” — be relevant to

From this reading Certain reports concerning a person become current, for example, and before we know it--perhaps without giving the matter a thought--we gradually grow to accept them as accurately descriptive of his personality.

condemnedverbUS /kənˈdemd/

past form of “condemn” — express strong disapproval of

From this reading 'By your actions be ye judged'--if we were, most of us would be condemned out of hand.

currentnounUS /ˈkɜːrənt/

a flow of electricity through a conductor

From this reading Certain reports concerning a person become current, for example, and before we know it--perhaps without giving the matter a thought--we gradually grow to accept them as accurately descriptive of his personality.

defineverbUS /dɪˈfaɪn/

determine the essential quality of

From this reading "No, sir; it's not by a man's actions that he may be accurately appraised, but the motives that lie behind those actions; and those motives are exceedingly difficult to define.

descriptiveadjectiveUS /dɪˈskrɪptɪv/

serving to describe or inform or characterized by description

From this reading Certain reports concerning a person become current, for example, and before we know it--perhaps without giving the matter a thought--we gradually grow to accept them as accurately descriptive of his personality.

difficultadjectiveUS /ˈdɪfəkəlt/

not easy; requiring great physical or mental effort to accomplish or comprehend or endure

From this reading "No, sir; it's not by a man's actions that he may be accurately appraised, but the motives that lie behind those actions; and those motives are exceedingly difficult to define.

Don't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading HOW THE ERRAND ENDED "Don't you know, Swift," Maillot resumed, after a meditative pause, "that it's a mighty easy matter to misjudge a man?

duringprepositionUS /ˈdʊrɪŋ/

all through a period, or at some point within it

From this reading "I have wondered more than once during the past week whether we have n't an entirely erroneous conception of every prominent man whom we don't know intimately.

easyadjectiveUS /ˈiːzi/

posing no difficulty; requiring little effort

From this reading HOW THE ERRAND ENDED "Don't you know, Swift," Maillot resumed, after a meditative pause, "that it's a mighty easy matter to misjudge a man?

ENDEDadjectiveUS /ˈendəd/

having come or been brought to a conclusion

From this reading HOW THE ERRAND ENDED "Don't you know, Swift," Maillot resumed, after a meditative pause, "that it's a mighty easy matter to misjudge a man?

entirelyadverbUS /ɪnˈtaɪərli/

to a complete degree or to the full or entire extent (“whole” is often used informally for “wholly”)

From this reading "I have wondered more than once during the past week whether we have n't an entirely erroneous conception of every prominent man whom we don't know intimately.

ERRANDnounUS /ˈerənd/

a short trip that is taken in the performance of a necessary task or mission

From this reading HOW THE ERRAND ENDED "Don't you know, Swift," Maillot resumed, after a meditative pause, "that it's a mighty easy matter to misjudge a man?

erroneousadjectiveUS /eˈroʊniəs/

containing or characterized by error

From this reading "I have wondered more than once during the past week whether we have n't an entirely erroneous conception of every prominent man whom we don't know intimately.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading "I have wondered more than once during the past week whether we have n't an entirely erroneous conception of every prominent man whom we don't know intimately.

examplenounUS /ɪɡˈzæmpəl/

an item of information that is typical of a class or group

From this reading Certain reports concerning a person become current, for example, and before we know it--perhaps without giving the matter a thought--we gradually grow to accept them as accurately descriptive of his personality.

exceedinglyadverbUS /ɪkˈsiːdɪŋli/

to an extreme degree

From this reading "No, sir; it's not by a man's actions that he may be accurately appraised, but the motives that lie behind those actions; and those motives are exceedingly difficult to define.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Certain reports concerning a person become current, for example, and before we know it--perhaps without giving the matter a thought--we gradually grow to accept them as accurately descriptive of his personality.

givingnounUS /ˈɡɪvɪŋ/

the act of giving

From this reading Certain reports concerning a person become current, for example, and before we know it--perhaps without giving the matter a thought--we gradually grow to accept them as accurately descriptive of his personality.

graduallyadverbUS /ˈɡrædʒuːəli/

in a gradual manner

From this reading Certain reports concerning a person become current, for example, and before we know it--perhaps without giving the matter a thought--we gradually grow to accept them as accurately descriptive of his personality.

growverbUS /ɡroʊ/

pass into a condition gradually, take on a specific property or attribute; become

From this reading Certain reports concerning a person become current, for example, and before we know it--perhaps without giving the matter a thought--we gradually grow to accept them as accurately descriptive of his personality.

handnounUS /hænd/

the (prehensile) extremity of the superior limb

From this reading 'By your actions be ye judged'--if we were, most of us would be condemned out of hand.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading "I have wondered more than once during the past week whether we have n't an entirely erroneous conception of every prominent man whom we don't know intimately.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading "No, sir; it's not by a man's actions that he may be accurately appraised, but the motives that lie behind those actions; and those motives are exceedingly difficult to define.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Certain reports concerning a person become current, for example, and before we know it--perhaps without giving the matter a thought--we gradually grow to accept them as accurately descriptive of his personality.

HOW

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading HOW THE ERRAND ENDED "Don't you know, Swift," Maillot resumed, after a meditative pause, "that it's a mighty easy matter to misjudge a man?

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading "I have wondered more than once during the past week whether we have n't an entirely erroneous conception of every prominent man whom we don't know intimately.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading 'By your actions be ye judged'--if we were, most of us would be condemned out of hand.

intimatelyadverbUS /ˈɪntəmətli/

in a close manner

From this reading "I have wondered more than once during the past week whether we have n't an entirely erroneous conception of every prominent man whom we don't know intimately.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Certain reports concerning a person become current, for example, and before we know it--perhaps without giving the matter a thought--we gradually grow to accept them as accurately descriptive of his personality.

it's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading HOW THE ERRAND ENDED "Don't you know, Swift," Maillot resumed, after a meditative pause, "that it's a mighty easy matter to misjudge a man?

judgedverbUS /dʒʌdʒd/

past form of “judge” — determine the result of (a competition)

From this reading 'By your actions be ye judged'--if we were, most of us would be condemned out of hand.

knowverbUS /noʊ/

be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading HOW THE ERRAND ENDED "Don't you know, Swift," Maillot resumed, after a meditative pause, "that it's a mighty easy matter to misjudge a man?

lieverbUS /laɪ/

be located or situated somewhere; occupy a certain position

From this reading "No, sir; it's not by a man's actions that he may be accurately appraised, but the motives that lie behind those actions; and those motives are exceedingly difficult to define.

Maillotnoun

a woman's one-piece bathing suit

From this reading HOW THE ERRAND ENDED "Don't you know, Swift," Maillot resumed, after a meditative pause, "that it's a mighty easy matter to misjudge a man?

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading HOW THE ERRAND ENDED "Don't you know, Swift," Maillot resumed, after a meditative pause, "that it's a mighty easy matter to misjudge a man?

man'snounUS /mænz/

possessive form of “man” — an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading "No, sir; it's not by a man's actions that he may be accurately appraised, but the motives that lie behind those actions; and those motives are exceedingly difficult to define.

matternounUS /ˈmætər/

a vaguely specified concern

From this reading HOW THE ERRAND ENDED "Don't you know, Swift," Maillot resumed, after a meditative pause, "that it's a mighty easy matter to misjudge a man?

maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading "No, sir; it's not by a man's actions that he may be accurately appraised, but the motives that lie behind those actions; and those motives are exceedingly difficult to define.

meditativeadjectiveUS /ˈmedəteɪtɪv/

deeply or seriously thoughtful

From this reading HOW THE ERRAND ENDED "Don't you know, Swift," Maillot resumed, after a meditative pause, "that it's a mighty easy matter to misjudge a man?

mightyadjectiveUS /ˈmaɪti/

having or showing great strength or force or intensity

From this reading HOW THE ERRAND ENDED "Don't you know, Swift," Maillot resumed, after a meditative pause, "that it's a mighty easy matter to misjudge a man?

misjudgeverbUS /mɪsˈdʒʌdʒ/

judge incorrectly

From this reading HOW THE ERRAND ENDED "Don't you know, Swift," Maillot resumed, after a meditative pause, "that it's a mighty easy matter to misjudge a man?

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading "I have wondered more than once during the past week whether we have n't an entirely erroneous conception of every prominent man whom we don't know intimately.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading 'By your actions be ye judged'--if we were, most of us would be condemned out of hand.

motivesnounUS /ˈmoʊtɪvz/

plural of “motive” — the psychological feature that arouses an organism to action toward a desired goal; the reason for the action; that which gives purpose and direction to behavior

From this reading "No, sir; it's not by a man's actions that he may be accurately appraised, but the motives that lie behind those actions; and those motives are exceedingly difficult to define.

n't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "I have wondered more than once during the past week whether we have n't an entirely erroneous conception of every prominent man whom we don't know intimately.

NodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading "No, sir; it's not by a man's actions that he may be accurately appraised, but the motives that lie behind those actions; and those motives are exceedingly difficult to define.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading "No, sir; it's not by a man's actions that he may be accurately appraised, but the motives that lie behind those actions; and those motives are exceedingly difficult to define.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Certain reports concerning a person become current, for example, and before we know it--perhaps without giving the matter a thought--we gradually grow to accept them as accurately descriptive of his personality.

onceadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading "I have wondered more than once during the past week whether we have n't an entirely erroneous conception of every prominent man whom we don't know intimately.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading 'By your actions be ye judged'--if we were, most of us would be condemned out of hand.

pastnounUS /pæst/

the time that has elapsed

From this reading "I have wondered more than once during the past week whether we have n't an entirely erroneous conception of every prominent man whom we don't know intimately.

pausenounUS /pɔːz/

a time interval during which there is a temporary cessation of something

From this reading HOW THE ERRAND ENDED "Don't you know, Swift," Maillot resumed, after a meditative pause, "that it's a mighty easy matter to misjudge a man?

perhapsadverbUS /pərˈhæps/

by chance

From this reading Certain reports concerning a person become current, for example, and before we know it--perhaps without giving the matter a thought--we gradually grow to accept them as accurately descriptive of his personality.

personnounUS /ˈpɜːrsən/

a human being

From this reading Certain reports concerning a person become current, for example, and before we know it--perhaps without giving the matter a thought--we gradually grow to accept them as accurately descriptive of his personality.

personalitynounUS /ˌpɜːrsəˈnælɪti/

the complex of all the attributes--behavioral, temperamental, emotional and mental--that characterize a unique individual

From this reading Certain reports concerning a person become current, for example, and before we know it--perhaps without giving the matter a thought--we gradually grow to accept them as accurately descriptive of his personality.

prominentadjectiveUS /ˈprɑːmənənt/

having a quality that thrusts itself into attention

From this reading "I have wondered more than once during the past week whether we have n't an entirely erroneous conception of every prominent man whom we don't know intimately.

reportsnounUS /rɪˈpɔːrts/

plural of “report” — a written document describing the findings of some individual or group

From this reading Certain reports concerning a person become current, for example, and before we know it--perhaps without giving the matter a thought--we gradually grow to accept them as accurately descriptive of his personality.

resumedverbUS /rɪˈzuːmd/

past form of “resume” — take up or begin anew

From this reading HOW THE ERRAND ENDED "Don't you know, Swift," Maillot resumed, after a meditative pause, "that it's a mighty easy matter to misjudge a man?

sirnounUS /sɜːr/

term of address for a man

From this reading "No, sir; it's not by a man's actions that he may be accurately appraised, but the motives that lie behind those actions; and those motives are exceedingly difficult to define.

SwiftadjectiveUS /swɪft/

moving very fast

From this reading HOW THE ERRAND ENDED "Don't you know, Swift," Maillot resumed, after a meditative pause, "that it's a mighty easy matter to misjudge a man?

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading "I have wondered more than once during the past week whether we have n't an entirely erroneous conception of every prominent man whom we don't know intimately.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading HOW THE ERRAND ENDED "Don't you know, Swift," Maillot resumed, after a meditative pause, "that it's a mighty easy matter to misjudge a man?

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading HOW THE ERRAND ENDED "Don't you know, Swift," Maillot resumed, after a meditative pause, "that it's a mighty easy matter to misjudge a man?

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading Certain reports concerning a person become current, for example, and before we know it--perhaps without giving the matter a thought--we gradually grow to accept them as accurately descriptive of his personality.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading "No, sir; it's not by a man's actions that he may be accurately appraised, but the motives that lie behind those actions; and those motives are exceedingly difficult to define.

thoughtnounUS /θɔːt/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading Certain reports concerning a person become current, for example, and before we know it--perhaps without giving the matter a thought--we gradually grow to accept them as accurately descriptive of his personality.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading HOW THE ERRAND ENDED "Don't you know, Swift," Maillot resumed, after a meditative pause, "that it's a mighty easy matter to misjudge a man?

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading 'By your actions be ye judged'--if we were, most of us would be condemned out of hand.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading Certain reports concerning a person become current, for example, and before we know it--perhaps without giving the matter a thought--we gradually grow to accept them as accurately descriptive of his personality.

weeknounUS /wiːk/

any period of seven consecutive days

From this reading "I have wondered more than once during the past week whether we have n't an entirely erroneous conception of every prominent man whom we don't know intimately.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading 'By your actions be ye judged'--if we were, most of us would be condemned out of hand.

whetherconjunctionUS /ˈweðər/

used to introduce two or more possibilities

From this reading "I have wondered more than once during the past week whether we have n't an entirely erroneous conception of every prominent man whom we don't know intimately.

whompronounUS /huːm/

the form of “who” used as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading "I have wondered more than once during the past week whether we have n't an entirely erroneous conception of every prominent man whom we don't know intimately.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading Certain reports concerning a person become current, for example, and before we know it--perhaps without giving the matter a thought--we gradually grow to accept them as accurately descriptive of his personality.

wonderedverbUS /ˈwʌndərd/

past form of “wonder” — have a wish or desire to know something

From this reading "I have wondered more than once during the past week whether we have n't an entirely erroneous conception of every prominent man whom we don't know intimately.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading 'By your actions be ye judged'--if we were, most of us would be condemned out of hand.

yepronounUS /jiː/

an old word for “you”, speaking to more than one person

From this reading 'By your actions be ye judged'--if we were, most of us would be condemned out of hand.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading HOW THE ERRAND ENDED "Don't you know, Swift," Maillot resumed, after a meditative pause, "that it's a mighty easy matter to misjudge a man?

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading 'By your actions be ye judged'--if we were, most of us would be condemned out of hand.

Chapter 7 of The Paternoster Ruby by Charles Edmonds Walk holds 155 sentences, grouped into 31 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 7 of The Paternoster Ruby contain?

Chapter 7 holds 155 sentences of The Paternoster Ruby, unabridged, divided into 31 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 7 of The Paternoster Ruby by Charles Edmonds Walk exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 155 sentences, grouped into 31 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 7 of The Paternoster Ruby?

Work through the 31 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 31 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 7 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 7 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Paternoster Ruby

Common questions about reading The Paternoster Ruby by Charles Edmonds Walk on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Paternoster Ruby?

Yes. All 4142 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #22212 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Paternoster Ruby is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #22212, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Paternoster Ruby take to read?

About 345 minutes of reading across 829 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Paternoster Ruby section by section

How to work through The Paternoster Ruby section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 26 chapters of The Paternoster Ruby to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Paternoster Ruby

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Paternoster Ruby, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Screaming
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Paternoster Ruby; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Brakes
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Paternoster Ruby; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Elevated
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Paternoster Ruby; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Train
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Paternoster Ruby; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.