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The Pathfinder
The Pathfinder

Chapter XII · Chapter 12

Chapter 12 of The Pathfinder is here in full — 199 sentences across 40 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/39 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Lo! dusky masses steal in dubious sight, Along the leaguer'd wall, and bristling bank, Of the arm'd river; while with straggling light, The stars peep through the vapor, dim and dank.
BYRON.
A few hours later Mabel Dunham was on the bastion that overlooked the river and the lake, seemingly in deep thought.
The evening was calm and soft, and the question had arisen whether the party for the Thousand Islands would be able to get out that night or not, on account of the total absence of wind.
The stores, arms, and ammunition were already shipped, and even Mabel's effects were on board; but the small draft of men that was to go was still ashore, there being no apparent prospect of the cutter's getting under way.
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Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Pathfinder

Chapter XII · Chapter 12

Chapter 12 of The Pathfinder is here in full — 199 sentences across 40 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/39 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Lo! dusky masses steal in dubious sight, Along the leaguer'd wall, and bristling bank, Of the arm'd river; while with straggling light, The stars peep through the vapor, dim and dank.
Line 2
BYRON.
/ˈbaɪrən/
Line 3
A few hours later Mabel Dunham was on the bastion that overlooked the river and the lake, seemingly in deep thought.
Line 4
The evening was calm and soft, and the question had arisen whether the party for the Thousand Islands would be able to get out that night or not, on account of the total absence of wind.
/ðə ˈiːvnɪŋ wɑːz kɑːm ənd sɑːft ənd ðə ˈkwestʃən hæd ərˈɪzən ˈweðər ðə ˈpɑːrti fɔːr ðə ˈθaʊzənd ˈaɪləndz wʊd biː ˈeɪbəl tuː ɡet aʊt ðæt naɪt ɔːr nɑːt ɑːn əˈkaʊnt ʌv ðə ˈtoʊtəl ˈæbsəns ʌv waɪnd/
Line 5
The stores, arms, and ammunition were already shipped, and even Mabel's effects were on board; but the small draft of men that was to go was still ashore, there being no apparent prospect of the cutter's getting under way.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

bastion noun US /ˈbæstʃən/

a group that defends a principle

From this reading “A few hours later Mabel Dunham was on the bastion that overlooked the river and the lake, seemingly in deep thought.”

bristling verb US /ˈbrɪsəlɪŋ/

-ing form of “bristle” — be in a state of movement or action

From this reading “Lo! dusky masses steal in dubious sight, Along the leaguer'd wall, and bristling bank, Of the arm'd river; while with straggling light, The stars peep through the vapor, dim and dank.”

byron noun US /ˈbaɪrən/

English romantic poet notorious for his rebellious and unconventional lifestyle (1788-1824)

From this reading “BYRON.”

dank adjective US /dæŋk/

unpleasantly cool and humid

From this reading “Lo! dusky masses steal in dubious sight, Along the leaguer'd wall, and bristling bank, Of the arm'd river; while with straggling light, The stars peep through the vapor, dim and dank.”

draft noun US /dræft/

a document ordering the payment of money; drawn by one person or bank on another

From this reading “The stores, arms, and ammunition were already shipped, and even Mabel's effects were on board; but the small draft of men that was to go was still ashore, there being no apparent prospect of the cutter's getting under way.”

dubious adjective US /ˈduːbiəs/

fraught with uncertainty or doubt

From this reading “Lo! dusky masses steal in dubious sight, Along the leaguer'd wall, and bristling bank, Of the arm'd river; while with straggling light, The stars peep through the vapor, dim and dank.”

shipped verb US /ʃɪpt/

inflected form of “ship” — transport commercially

From this reading “The stores, arms, and ammunition were already shipped, and even Mabel's effects were on board; but the small draft of men that was to go was still ashore, there being no apparent prospect of the cutter's getting under way.”

vapor noun US /ˈveɪpər/

a visible suspension in the air of particles of some substance

From this reading “Lo! dusky masses steal in dubious sight, Along the leaguer'd wall, and bristling bank, Of the arm'd river; while with straggling light, The stars peep through the vapor, dim and dank.”

All words in this reading · 93

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A few hours later Mabel Dunham was on the bastion that overlooked the river and the lake, seemingly in deep thought.

ableadjectiveUS /ˈeɪbəl/

(usually followed by “to”) having the necessary means or skill or know-how or authority to do something

From this reading The evening was calm and soft, and the question had arisen whether the party for the Thousand Islands would be able to get out that night or not, on account of the total absence of wind.

absencenounUS /ˈæbsəns/

the state of being absent

From this reading The evening was calm and soft, and the question had arisen whether the party for the Thousand Islands would be able to get out that night or not, on account of the total absence of wind.

accountnounUS /əˈkaʊnt/

a record or narrative description of past events

From this reading The evening was calm and soft, and the question had arisen whether the party for the Thousand Islands would be able to get out that night or not, on account of the total absence of wind.

AlongprepositionUS /əˈlɔːŋ/

following the length of something from one end toward the other

From this reading Lo! dusky masses steal in dubious sight, Along the leaguer'd wall, and bristling bank, Of the arm'd river; while with straggling light, The stars peep through the vapor, dim and dank.

alreadyadverbUS /ɔːlˈredi/

prior to a specified or implied time

From this reading The stores, arms, and ammunition were already shipped, and even Mabel's effects were on board; but the small draft of men that was to go was still ashore, there being no apparent prospect of the cutter's getting under way.

ammunitionnounUS /ˌæmjəˈnɪʃən/

projectiles to be fired from a gun

From this reading The stores, arms, and ammunition were already shipped, and even Mabel's effects were on board; but the small draft of men that was to go was still ashore, there being no apparent prospect of the cutter's getting under way.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Lo! dusky masses steal in dubious sight, Along the leaguer'd wall, and bristling bank, Of the arm'd river; while with straggling light, The stars peep through the vapor, dim and dank.

apparentadjectiveUS /əˈperənt/

clearly revealed to the mind or the senses or judgment

From this reading The stores, arms, and ammunition were already shipped, and even Mabel's effects were on board; but the small draft of men that was to go was still ashore, there being no apparent prospect of the cutter's getting under way.

arisenverbUS /ərˈɪzən/

inflected form of “arise” — come into existence; take on form or shape

From this reading The evening was calm and soft, and the question had arisen whether the party for the Thousand Islands would be able to get out that night or not, on account of the total absence of wind.

arm'd

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Lo! dusky masses steal in dubious sight, Along the leaguer'd wall, and bristling bank, Of the arm'd river; while with straggling light, The stars peep through the vapor, dim and dank.

armsnounUS /ɑːrmz/

weapons considered collectively

From this reading The stores, arms, and ammunition were already shipped, and even Mabel's effects were on board; but the small draft of men that was to go was still ashore, there being no apparent prospect of the cutter's getting under way.

ashoreadverbUS /əˈʃɔːr/

towards the shore from the water

From this reading The stores, arms, and ammunition were already shipped, and even Mabel's effects were on board; but the small draft of men that was to go was still ashore, there being no apparent prospect of the cutter's getting under way.

banknounUS /bæŋk/

sloping land (especially the slope beside a body of water)

From this reading Lo! dusky masses steal in dubious sight, Along the leaguer'd wall, and bristling bank, Of the arm'd river; while with straggling light, The stars peep through the vapor, dim and dank.

bastionnounUS /ˈbæstʃən/

a group that defends a principle

From this reading A few hours later Mabel Dunham was on the bastion that overlooked the river and the lake, seemingly in deep thought.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading The evening was calm and soft, and the question had arisen whether the party for the Thousand Islands would be able to get out that night or not, on account of the total absence of wind.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading The stores, arms, and ammunition were already shipped, and even Mabel's effects were on board; but the small draft of men that was to go was still ashore, there being no apparent prospect of the cutter's getting under way.

boardnounUS /bɔːrd/

a committee having supervisory powers

From this reading The stores, arms, and ammunition were already shipped, and even Mabel's effects were on board; but the small draft of men that was to go was still ashore, there being no apparent prospect of the cutter's getting under way.

bristlingverbUS /ˈbrɪsəlɪŋ/

-ing form of “bristle” — be in a state of movement or action

From this reading Lo! dusky masses steal in dubious sight, Along the leaguer'd wall, and bristling bank, Of the arm'd river; while with straggling light, The stars peep through the vapor, dim and dank.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading The stores, arms, and ammunition were already shipped, and even Mabel's effects were on board; but the small draft of men that was to go was still ashore, there being no apparent prospect of the cutter's getting under way.

BYRONnounUS /ˈbaɪrən/

English romantic poet notorious for his rebellious and unconventional lifestyle (1788-1824)

From this reading BYRON.

calmverbUS /kɑːm/

make calm or still

From this reading The evening was calm and soft, and the question had arisen whether the party for the Thousand Islands would be able to get out that night or not, on account of the total absence of wind.

cutter's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The stores, arms, and ammunition were already shipped, and even Mabel's effects were on board; but the small draft of men that was to go was still ashore, there being no apparent prospect of the cutter's getting under way.

dankadjectiveUS /dæŋk/

unpleasantly cool and humid

From this reading Lo! dusky masses steal in dubious sight, Along the leaguer'd wall, and bristling bank, Of the arm'd river; while with straggling light, The stars peep through the vapor, dim and dank.

deepadjectiveUS /diːp/

relatively deep or strong; affecting one deeply

From this reading A few hours later Mabel Dunham was on the bastion that overlooked the river and the lake, seemingly in deep thought.

dimadjectiveUS /dɪm/

lacking in light; not bright or harsh

From this reading Lo! dusky masses steal in dubious sight, Along the leaguer'd wall, and bristling bank, Of the arm'd river; while with straggling light, The stars peep through the vapor, dim and dank.

draftnounUS /dræft/

a document ordering the payment of money; drawn by one person or bank on another

From this reading The stores, arms, and ammunition were already shipped, and even Mabel's effects were on board; but the small draft of men that was to go was still ashore, there being no apparent prospect of the cutter's getting under way.

dubiousadjectiveUS /ˈduːbiəs/

fraught with uncertainty or doubt

From this reading Lo! dusky masses steal in dubious sight, Along the leaguer'd wall, and bristling bank, Of the arm'd river; while with straggling light, The stars peep through the vapor, dim and dank.

Dunham

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A few hours later Mabel Dunham was on the bastion that overlooked the river and the lake, seemingly in deep thought.

duskyadjective

lighted by or as if by twilight

From this reading Lo! dusky masses steal in dubious sight, Along the leaguer'd wall, and bristling bank, Of the arm'd river; while with straggling light, The stars peep through the vapor, dim and dank.

effectsnounUS /ɪˈfekts/

property of a personal character that is portable but not used in business

From this reading The stores, arms, and ammunition were already shipped, and even Mabel's effects were on board; but the small draft of men that was to go was still ashore, there being no apparent prospect of the cutter's getting under way.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading The stores, arms, and ammunition were already shipped, and even Mabel's effects were on board; but the small draft of men that was to go was still ashore, there being no apparent prospect of the cutter's getting under way.

eveningnounUS /ˈiːvnɪŋ/

the latter part of the day (the period of decreasing daylight from late afternoon until nightfall)

From this reading The evening was calm and soft, and the question had arisen whether the party for the Thousand Islands would be able to get out that night or not, on account of the total absence of wind.

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading A few hours later Mabel Dunham was on the bastion that overlooked the river and the lake, seemingly in deep thought.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The evening was calm and soft, and the question had arisen whether the party for the Thousand Islands would be able to get out that night or not, on account of the total absence of wind.

getverbUS /ɡet/

come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading The evening was calm and soft, and the question had arisen whether the party for the Thousand Islands would be able to get out that night or not, on account of the total absence of wind.

gettingnounUS /ˈɡetɪŋ/

the act of acquiring something

From this reading The stores, arms, and ammunition were already shipped, and even Mabel's effects were on board; but the small draft of men that was to go was still ashore, there being no apparent prospect of the cutter's getting under way.

goverbUS /ɡoʊ/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading The stores, arms, and ammunition were already shipped, and even Mabel's effects were on board; but the small draft of men that was to go was still ashore, there being no apparent prospect of the cutter's getting under way.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The evening was calm and soft, and the question had arisen whether the party for the Thousand Islands would be able to get out that night or not, on account of the total absence of wind.

hoursnounUS /ˈaʊərz/

a period of time assigned for work

From this reading A few hours later Mabel Dunham was on the bastion that overlooked the river and the lake, seemingly in deep thought.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Lo! dusky masses steal in dubious sight, Along the leaguer'd wall, and bristling bank, Of the arm'd river; while with straggling light, The stars peep through the vapor, dim and dank.

IslandsnounUS /ˈaɪləndz/

plural of “island” — a land mass (smaller than a continent) that is surrounded by water

From this reading The evening was calm and soft, and the question had arisen whether the party for the Thousand Islands would be able to get out that night or not, on account of the total absence of wind.

lakenounUS /leɪk/

a body of (usually fresh) water surrounded by land

From this reading A few hours later Mabel Dunham was on the bastion that overlooked the river and the lake, seemingly in deep thought.

lateradverbUS /ˈleɪtər/

happening at a time subsequent to a reference time

From this reading A few hours later Mabel Dunham was on the bastion that overlooked the river and the lake, seemingly in deep thought.

leaguer'd

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Lo! dusky masses steal in dubious sight, Along the leaguer'd wall, and bristling bank, Of the arm'd river; while with straggling light, The stars peep through the vapor, dim and dank.

lightadjectiveUS /laɪt/

of comparatively little physical weight or density

From this reading Lo! dusky masses steal in dubious sight, Along the leaguer'd wall, and bristling bank, Of the arm'd river; while with straggling light, The stars peep through the vapor, dim and dank.

Lo

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Lo! dusky masses steal in dubious sight, Along the leaguer'd wall, and bristling bank, Of the arm'd river; while with straggling light, The stars peep through the vapor, dim and dank.

Mabel

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A few hours later Mabel Dunham was on the bastion that overlooked the river and the lake, seemingly in deep thought.

Mabel's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The stores, arms, and ammunition were already shipped, and even Mabel's effects were on board; but the small draft of men that was to go was still ashore, there being no apparent prospect of the cutter's getting under way.

massesnounUS /ˈmæsəz/

the common people generally

From this reading Lo! dusky masses steal in dubious sight, Along the leaguer'd wall, and bristling bank, Of the arm'd river; while with straggling light, The stars peep through the vapor, dim and dank.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading The stores, arms, and ammunition were already shipped, and even Mabel's effects were on board; but the small draft of men that was to go was still ashore, there being no apparent prospect of the cutter's getting under way.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading The evening was calm and soft, and the question had arisen whether the party for the Thousand Islands would be able to get out that night or not, on account of the total absence of wind.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading The stores, arms, and ammunition were already shipped, and even Mabel's effects were on board; but the small draft of men that was to go was still ashore, there being no apparent prospect of the cutter's getting under way.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading The evening was calm and soft, and the question had arisen whether the party for the Thousand Islands would be able to get out that night or not, on account of the total absence of wind.

OfprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Lo! dusky masses steal in dubious sight, Along the leaguer'd wall, and bristling bank, Of the arm'd river; while with straggling light, The stars peep through the vapor, dim and dank.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading A few hours later Mabel Dunham was on the bastion that overlooked the river and the lake, seemingly in deep thought.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading The evening was calm and soft, and the question had arisen whether the party for the Thousand Islands would be able to get out that night or not, on account of the total absence of wind.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading The evening was calm and soft, and the question had arisen whether the party for the Thousand Islands would be able to get out that night or not, on account of the total absence of wind.

overlookedadjectiveUS /ˈoʊvərlʊkt/

not taken into account

From this reading A few hours later Mabel Dunham was on the bastion that overlooked the river and the lake, seemingly in deep thought.

partynounUS /ˈpɑːrti/

an organization to gain political power

From this reading The evening was calm and soft, and the question had arisen whether the party for the Thousand Islands would be able to get out that night or not, on account of the total absence of wind.

peepverbUS /piːp/

look furtively

From this reading Lo! dusky masses steal in dubious sight, Along the leaguer'd wall, and bristling bank, Of the arm'd river; while with straggling light, The stars peep through the vapor, dim and dank.

prospectnounUS /ˈprɑːspekt/

the possibility of future success

From this reading The stores, arms, and ammunition were already shipped, and even Mabel's effects were on board; but the small draft of men that was to go was still ashore, there being no apparent prospect of the cutter's getting under way.

questionverbUS /ˈkwestʃən/

challenge the accuracy, probity, or propriety of

From this reading The evening was calm and soft, and the question had arisen whether the party for the Thousand Islands would be able to get out that night or not, on account of the total absence of wind.

rivernounUS /ˈrɪvər/

a large natural stream of water (larger than a creek)

From this reading Lo! dusky masses steal in dubious sight, Along the leaguer'd wall, and bristling bank, Of the arm'd river; while with straggling light, The stars peep through the vapor, dim and dank.

seeminglyadverbUS /ˈsiːmɪŋli/

from appearances alone

From this reading A few hours later Mabel Dunham was on the bastion that overlooked the river and the lake, seemingly in deep thought.

shippedverbUS /ʃɪpt/

inflected form of “ship” — transport commercially

From this reading The stores, arms, and ammunition were already shipped, and even Mabel's effects were on board; but the small draft of men that was to go was still ashore, there being no apparent prospect of the cutter's getting under way.

sightnounUS /saɪt/

an instance of visual perception

From this reading Lo! dusky masses steal in dubious sight, Along the leaguer'd wall, and bristling bank, Of the arm'd river; while with straggling light, The stars peep through the vapor, dim and dank.

smalladjectiveUS /smɔːl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading The stores, arms, and ammunition were already shipped, and even Mabel's effects were on board; but the small draft of men that was to go was still ashore, there being no apparent prospect of the cutter's getting under way.

softadjectiveUS /sɑːft/

yielding readily to pressure or weight

From this reading The evening was calm and soft, and the question had arisen whether the party for the Thousand Islands would be able to get out that night or not, on account of the total absence of wind.

starsnounUS /stɑːrz/

plural of “star” — (astronomy) a celestial body of hot gases that radiates energy derived from thermonuclear reactions in the interior

From this reading Lo! dusky masses steal in dubious sight, Along the leaguer'd wall, and bristling bank, Of the arm'd river; while with straggling light, The stars peep through the vapor, dim and dank.

stealverbUS /stiːl/

take without the owner's consent

From this reading Lo! dusky masses steal in dubious sight, Along the leaguer'd wall, and bristling bank, Of the arm'd river; while with straggling light, The stars peep through the vapor, dim and dank.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading The stores, arms, and ammunition were already shipped, and even Mabel's effects were on board; but the small draft of men that was to go was still ashore, there being no apparent prospect of the cutter's getting under way.

storesnounUS /stɔːrz/

plural of “store” — a mercantile establishment for the retail sale of goods or services

From this reading The stores, arms, and ammunition were already shipped, and even Mabel's effects were on board; but the small draft of men that was to go was still ashore, there being no apparent prospect of the cutter's getting under way.

stragglingadjective

spreading out in different directions or distributed irregularly

From this reading Lo! dusky masses steal in dubious sight, Along the leaguer'd wall, and bristling bank, Of the arm'd river; while with straggling light, The stars peep through the vapor, dim and dank.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading A few hours later Mabel Dunham was on the bastion that overlooked the river and the lake, seemingly in deep thought.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Lo! dusky masses steal in dubious sight, Along the leaguer'd wall, and bristling bank, Of the arm'd river; while with straggling light, The stars peep through the vapor, dim and dank.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading The stores, arms, and ammunition were already shipped, and even Mabel's effects were on board; but the small draft of men that was to go was still ashore, there being no apparent prospect of the cutter's getting under way.

thoughtnounUS /θɔːt/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading A few hours later Mabel Dunham was on the bastion that overlooked the river and the lake, seemingly in deep thought.

ThousandnounUS /ˈθaʊzənd/

the cardinal number that is the product of 10 and 100

From this reading The evening was calm and soft, and the question had arisen whether the party for the Thousand Islands would be able to get out that night or not, on account of the total absence of wind.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading Lo! dusky masses steal in dubious sight, Along the leaguer'd wall, and bristling bank, Of the arm'd river; while with straggling light, The stars peep through the vapor, dim and dank.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The evening was calm and soft, and the question had arisen whether the party for the Thousand Islands would be able to get out that night or not, on account of the total absence of wind.

totalverbUS /ˈtoʊtəl/

add up in number or quantity

From this reading The evening was calm and soft, and the question had arisen whether the party for the Thousand Islands would be able to get out that night or not, on account of the total absence of wind.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading The stores, arms, and ammunition were already shipped, and even Mabel's effects were on board; but the small draft of men that was to go was still ashore, there being no apparent prospect of the cutter's getting under way.

vapornounUS /ˈveɪpər/

a visible suspension in the air of particles of some substance

From this reading Lo! dusky masses steal in dubious sight, Along the leaguer'd wall, and bristling bank, Of the arm'd river; while with straggling light, The stars peep through the vapor, dim and dank.

wallnounUS /wɔːl/

an architectural partition with a height and length greater than its thickness; used to divide or enclose an area or to support another structure

From this reading Lo! dusky masses steal in dubious sight, Along the leaguer'd wall, and bristling bank, Of the arm'd river; while with straggling light, The stars peep through the vapor, dim and dank.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading A few hours later Mabel Dunham was on the bastion that overlooked the river and the lake, seemingly in deep thought.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading The stores, arms, and ammunition were already shipped, and even Mabel's effects were on board; but the small draft of men that was to go was still ashore, there being no apparent prospect of the cutter's getting under way.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The stores, arms, and ammunition were already shipped, and even Mabel's effects were on board; but the small draft of men that was to go was still ashore, there being no apparent prospect of the cutter's getting under way.

whetherconjunctionUS /ˈweðər/

used to introduce two or more possibilities

From this reading The evening was calm and soft, and the question had arisen whether the party for the Thousand Islands would be able to get out that night or not, on account of the total absence of wind.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading Lo! dusky masses steal in dubious sight, Along the leaguer'd wall, and bristling bank, Of the arm'd river; while with straggling light, The stars peep through the vapor, dim and dank.

windnounUS /waɪnd/

air moving (sometimes with considerable force) from an area of high pressure to an area of low pressure

From this reading The evening was calm and soft, and the question had arisen whether the party for the Thousand Islands would be able to get out that night or not, on account of the total absence of wind.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Lo! dusky masses steal in dubious sight, Along the leaguer'd wall, and bristling bank, Of the arm'd river; while with straggling light, The stars peep through the vapor, dim and dank.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading The evening was calm and soft, and the question had arisen whether the party for the Thousand Islands would be able to get out that night or not, on account of the total absence of wind.

Chapter 12 of The Pathfinder by James Fenimore Cooper holds 199 sentences, grouped into 40 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 12 of The Pathfinder contain?

Chapter 12 holds 199 sentences of The Pathfinder, unabridged, divided into 40 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 12 of The Pathfinder by James Fenimore Cooper exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 199 sentences, grouped into 40 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 12 of The Pathfinder?

Work through the 40 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 40 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 12 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 12 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Pathfinder

Common questions about reading The Pathfinder by James Fenimore Cooper on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Pathfinder?

Yes. All 6976 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #1880 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Pathfinder is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #1880, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Pathfinder take to read?

About 581 minutes of reading across 1396 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Pathfinder section by section

How to work through The Pathfinder section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 30 chapters of The Pathfinder to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Pathfinder

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Pathfinder, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Shall
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Pathfinder; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Fragrant
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Pathfinder; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Shrine
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Pathfinder; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Temple
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Pathfinder; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.