Learn English through classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
The Patrician
The Patrician

Chapter XXXVII · Chapter 37

Chapter 37 of The Patrician is here in full — 131 sentences across 27 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Patrician
Context Illustration Reading 1/26 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
By the river the West wind, whose murmuring had visited Courtier and Miltoun the night before, was bringing up the first sky of autumn.
Slow-creeping and fleecy grey, the clouds seemed trying to overpower a sun that shone but fitfully even thus early in the day.
While Audrey Noel was dressing sunbeams danced desperately on the white wall, like little lost souls with no to-morrow, or gnats that wheel and wheel in brief joy, leaving no footmarks on the air.
Through the chinks of a side window covered by a dark blind some smoky filaments of light were tethered to the back of her mirror.
Compounded of trembling grey spirals, so thick to the eye that her hand felt astonishment when it failed to grasp them, and so jealous as ghosts of the space they occupied, they brought a moment's distraction to a heart not happy.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Patrician

Chapter XXXVII · Chapter 37

Chapter 37 of The Patrician is here in full — 131 sentences across 27 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/26 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
By the river the West wind, whose murmuring had visited Courtier and Miltoun the night before, was bringing up the first sky of autumn.
Line 2
Slow-creeping and fleecy grey, the clouds seemed trying to overpower a sun that shone but fitfully even thus early in the day.
Line 3
While Audrey Noel was dressing sunbeams danced desperately on the white wall, like little lost souls with no to-morrow, or gnats that wheel and wheel in brief joy, leaving no footmarks on the air.
Line 4
Through the chinks of a side window covered by a dark blind some smoky filaments of light were tethered to the back of her mirror.
/θruː ðə tʃɪŋks ʌv ə saɪd ˈwɪndoʊ ˈkʌvərd baɪ ə dɑːrk blaɪnd sʌm ˈsmoʊki ˈfɪləmənts ʌv laɪt wɜːr ˈteðərd tuː ðə bæk ʌv hɜːr ˈmɪrər/
Line 5
Compounded of trembling grey spirals, so thick to the eye that her hand felt astonishment when it failed to grasp them, and so jealous as ghosts of the space they occupied, they brought a moment's distraction to a heart not happy.
/kəmˈpaʊndəd ʌv ˈtrembəlɪŋ ɡreɪ ˈspaɪrəlz soʊ θɪk tuː ðə aɪ ðæt hɜːr hænd felt əˈstɑːnɪʃmənt wen ɪt feɪld tuː ɡræsp ðem ənd soʊ ˈdʒeləs æz ɡoʊsts ʌv ðə speɪs ðeɪ ˈɑːkjəpaɪd ðeɪ brɔːt ə ˈmoʊmənts dɪˈstrækʃən tuː ə hɑːrt nɑːt ˈhæpi/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

chinks noun US /tʃɪŋks/

plural of “chink” — (ethnic slur) offensive term for a person of Chinese descent

From this reading “Through the chinks of a side window covered by a dark blind some smoky filaments of light were tethered to the back of her mirror.”

filaments noun US /ˈfɪləmənts/

plural of “filament” — a very slender natural or synthetic fiber

From this reading “Through the chinks of a side window covered by a dark blind some smoky filaments of light were tethered to the back of her mirror.”

fitfully adverb US /ˈfɪtfəli/

in a fitful manner

From this reading “Slow-creeping and fleecy grey, the clouds seemed trying to overpower a sun that shone but fitfully even thus early in the day.”

fleecy adjective US /ˈfliːsi/

(of fabrics) having soft nap produced by brushing

From this reading “Slow-creeping and fleecy grey, the clouds seemed trying to overpower a sun that shone but fitfully even thus early in the day.”

gnats noun US /næts/

plural of “gnat” — any of various small biting flies: midges; biting midges; black flies; sand flies

From this reading “While Audrey Noel was dressing sunbeams danced desperately on the white wall, like little lost souls with no to-morrow, or gnats that wheel and wheel in brief joy, leaving no footmarks on the air.”

overpower verb US /ˌoʊvərˈpaʊər/

overcome by superior force

From this reading “Slow-creeping and fleecy grey, the clouds seemed trying to overpower a sun that shone but fitfully even thus early in the day.”

spirals noun US /ˈspaɪrəlz/

plural of “spiral” — a plane curve traced by a point circling about the center but at increasing distances from the center

From this reading “Compounded of trembling grey spirals, so thick to the eye that her hand felt astonishment when it failed to grasp them, and so jealous as ghosts of the space they occupied, they brought a moment's distraction to a heart not happy.”

tethered adjective US /ˈteðərd/

confined or restricted with or as if with a rope or chain

From this reading “Through the chinks of a side window covered by a dark blind some smoky filaments of light were tethered to the back of her mirror.”

All words in this reading · 107

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Slow-creeping and fleecy grey, the clouds seemed trying to overpower a sun that shone but fitfully even thus early in the day.

airnounUS /er/

a mixture of gases (especially oxygen) required for breathing; the stuff that the wind consists of

From this reading While Audrey Noel was dressing sunbeams danced desperately on the white wall, like little lost souls with no to-morrow, or gnats that wheel and wheel in brief joy, leaving no footmarks on the air.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading By the river the West wind, whose murmuring had visited Courtier and Miltoun the night before, was bringing up the first sky of autumn.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Compounded of trembling grey spirals, so thick to the eye that her hand felt astonishment when it failed to grasp them, and so jealous as ghosts of the space they occupied, they brought a moment's distraction to a heart not happy.

astonishmentnounUS /əˈstɑːnɪʃmənt/

the feeling that accompanies something extremely surprising

From this reading Compounded of trembling grey spirals, so thick to the eye that her hand felt astonishment when it failed to grasp them, and so jealous as ghosts of the space they occupied, they brought a moment's distraction to a heart not happy.

Audrey

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading While Audrey Noel was dressing sunbeams danced desperately on the white wall, like little lost souls with no to-morrow, or gnats that wheel and wheel in brief joy, leaving no footmarks on the air.

autumnnounUS /ˈɔːtəm/

the season when the leaves fall from the trees

From this reading By the river the West wind, whose murmuring had visited Courtier and Miltoun the night before, was bringing up the first sky of autumn.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading Through the chinks of a side window covered by a dark blind some smoky filaments of light were tethered to the back of her mirror.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading By the river the West wind, whose murmuring had visited Courtier and Miltoun the night before, was bringing up the first sky of autumn.

blindnounUS /blaɪnd/

people who have severe visual impairments, considered as a group

From this reading Through the chinks of a side window covered by a dark blind some smoky filaments of light were tethered to the back of her mirror.

briefadjectiveUS /briːf/

of short duration or distance

From this reading While Audrey Noel was dressing sunbeams danced desperately on the white wall, like little lost souls with no to-morrow, or gnats that wheel and wheel in brief joy, leaving no footmarks on the air.

bringingnounUS /ˈbrɪŋɪŋ/

the act of delivering or distributing something (as goods or mail)

From this reading By the river the West wind, whose murmuring had visited Courtier and Miltoun the night before, was bringing up the first sky of autumn.

broughtverbUS /brɔːt/

inflected form of “bring” — take something or somebody with oneself somewhere

From this reading Compounded of trembling grey spirals, so thick to the eye that her hand felt astonishment when it failed to grasp them, and so jealous as ghosts of the space they occupied, they brought a moment's distraction to a heart not happy.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Slow-creeping and fleecy grey, the clouds seemed trying to overpower a sun that shone but fitfully even thus early in the day.

ByprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading By the river the West wind, whose murmuring had visited Courtier and Miltoun the night before, was bringing up the first sky of autumn.

chinksnounUS /tʃɪŋks/

plural of “chink” — (ethnic slur) offensive term for a person of Chinese descent

From this reading Through the chinks of a side window covered by a dark blind some smoky filaments of light were tethered to the back of her mirror.

cloudsnounUS /klaʊdz/

plural of “cloud” — any collection of particles (e.g., smoke or dust) or gases that is visible

From this reading Slow-creeping and fleecy grey, the clouds seemed trying to overpower a sun that shone but fitfully even thus early in the day.

CompoundedadjectiveUS /kəmˈpaʊndəd/

combined into or constituting a chemical compound

From this reading Compounded of trembling grey spirals, so thick to the eye that her hand felt astonishment when it failed to grasp them, and so jealous as ghosts of the space they occupied, they brought a moment's distraction to a heart not happy.

CourtiernounUS /ˈkɔːrtiər/

an attendant at the court of a sovereign

From this reading By the river the West wind, whose murmuring had visited Courtier and Miltoun the night before, was bringing up the first sky of autumn.

coveredadjectiveUS /ˈkʌvərd/

overlaid or spread or topped with or enclosed within something; sometimes used as a combining form

From this reading Through the chinks of a side window covered by a dark blind some smoky filaments of light were tethered to the back of her mirror.

dancedverbUS /dænst/

past form of “dance” — move in a graceful and rhythmical way

From this reading While Audrey Noel was dressing sunbeams danced desperately on the white wall, like little lost souls with no to-morrow, or gnats that wheel and wheel in brief joy, leaving no footmarks on the air.

darknounUS /dɑːrk/

absence of light or illumination

From this reading Through the chinks of a side window covered by a dark blind some smoky filaments of light were tethered to the back of her mirror.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading Slow-creeping and fleecy grey, the clouds seemed trying to overpower a sun that shone but fitfully even thus early in the day.

desperatelyadverbUS /ˈdespərətli/

with great urgency

From this reading While Audrey Noel was dressing sunbeams danced desperately on the white wall, like little lost souls with no to-morrow, or gnats that wheel and wheel in brief joy, leaving no footmarks on the air.

distractionnounUS /dɪˈstrækʃən/

mental turmoil

From this reading Compounded of trembling grey spirals, so thick to the eye that her hand felt astonishment when it failed to grasp them, and so jealous as ghosts of the space they occupied, they brought a moment's distraction to a heart not happy.

dressingnounUS /ˈdresɪŋ/

savory dressings for salads; basically of two kinds: either the thin French or vinaigrette type or the creamy mayonnaise type

From this reading While Audrey Noel was dressing sunbeams danced desperately on the white wall, like little lost souls with no to-morrow, or gnats that wheel and wheel in brief joy, leaving no footmarks on the air.

earlyadjectiveUS /ˈɜːrli/

at or near the beginning of a period of time or course of events or before the usual or expected time

From this reading Slow-creeping and fleecy grey, the clouds seemed trying to overpower a sun that shone but fitfully even thus early in the day.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading Slow-creeping and fleecy grey, the clouds seemed trying to overpower a sun that shone but fitfully even thus early in the day.

eyenounUS /aɪ/

the organ of sight

From this reading Compounded of trembling grey spirals, so thick to the eye that her hand felt astonishment when it failed to grasp them, and so jealous as ghosts of the space they occupied, they brought a moment's distraction to a heart not happy.

failedverbUS /feɪld/

past form of “fail” — fail to do something; leave something undone

From this reading Compounded of trembling grey spirals, so thick to the eye that her hand felt astonishment when it failed to grasp them, and so jealous as ghosts of the space they occupied, they brought a moment's distraction to a heart not happy.

feltverbUS /felt/

mat together and make felt-like

From this reading Compounded of trembling grey spirals, so thick to the eye that her hand felt astonishment when it failed to grasp them, and so jealous as ghosts of the space they occupied, they brought a moment's distraction to a heart not happy.

filamentsnounUS /ˈfɪləmənts/

plural of “filament” — a very slender natural or synthetic fiber

From this reading Through the chinks of a side window covered by a dark blind some smoky filaments of light were tethered to the back of her mirror.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading By the river the West wind, whose murmuring had visited Courtier and Miltoun the night before, was bringing up the first sky of autumn.

fitfullyadverbUS /ˈfɪtfəli/

in a fitful manner

From this reading Slow-creeping and fleecy grey, the clouds seemed trying to overpower a sun that shone but fitfully even thus early in the day.

fleecyadjectiveUS /ˈfliːsi/

(of fabrics) having soft nap produced by brushing

From this reading Slow-creeping and fleecy grey, the clouds seemed trying to overpower a sun that shone but fitfully even thus early in the day.

footmarks

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading While Audrey Noel was dressing sunbeams danced desperately on the white wall, like little lost souls with no to-morrow, or gnats that wheel and wheel in brief joy, leaving no footmarks on the air.

ghostsnounUS /ɡoʊsts/

plural of “ghost” — a mental representation of some haunting experience

From this reading Compounded of trembling grey spirals, so thick to the eye that her hand felt astonishment when it failed to grasp them, and so jealous as ghosts of the space they occupied, they brought a moment's distraction to a heart not happy.

gnatsnounUS /næts/

plural of “gnat” — any of various small biting flies: midges; biting midges; black flies; sand flies

From this reading While Audrey Noel was dressing sunbeams danced desperately on the white wall, like little lost souls with no to-morrow, or gnats that wheel and wheel in brief joy, leaving no footmarks on the air.

graspverbUS /ɡræsp/

hold firmly

From this reading Compounded of trembling grey spirals, so thick to the eye that her hand felt astonishment when it failed to grasp them, and so jealous as ghosts of the space they occupied, they brought a moment's distraction to a heart not happy.

greyadjectiveUS /ɡreɪ/

of an achromatic color of any lightness intermediate between the extremes of white and black

From this reading Slow-creeping and fleecy grey, the clouds seemed trying to overpower a sun that shone but fitfully even thus early in the day.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading By the river the West wind, whose murmuring had visited Courtier and Miltoun the night before, was bringing up the first sky of autumn.

handnounUS /hænd/

the (prehensile) extremity of the superior limb

From this reading Compounded of trembling grey spirals, so thick to the eye that her hand felt astonishment when it failed to grasp them, and so jealous as ghosts of the space they occupied, they brought a moment's distraction to a heart not happy.

happyadjectiveUS /ˈhæpi/

enjoying or showing or marked by joy or pleasure

From this reading Compounded of trembling grey spirals, so thick to the eye that her hand felt astonishment when it failed to grasp them, and so jealous as ghosts of the space they occupied, they brought a moment's distraction to a heart not happy.

heartnounUS /hɑːrt/

the locus of feelings and intuitions

From this reading Compounded of trembling grey spirals, so thick to the eye that her hand felt astonishment when it failed to grasp them, and so jealous as ghosts of the space they occupied, they brought a moment's distraction to a heart not happy.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Through the chinks of a side window covered by a dark blind some smoky filaments of light were tethered to the back of her mirror.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Slow-creeping and fleecy grey, the clouds seemed trying to overpower a sun that shone but fitfully even thus early in the day.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Compounded of trembling grey spirals, so thick to the eye that her hand felt astonishment when it failed to grasp them, and so jealous as ghosts of the space they occupied, they brought a moment's distraction to a heart not happy.

jealousadjectiveUS /ˈdʒeləs/

showing extreme cupidity; painfully desirous of another's advantages

From this reading Compounded of trembling grey spirals, so thick to the eye that her hand felt astonishment when it failed to grasp them, and so jealous as ghosts of the space they occupied, they brought a moment's distraction to a heart not happy.

joynounUS /dʒɔɪ/

the emotion of great happiness

From this reading While Audrey Noel was dressing sunbeams danced desperately on the white wall, like little lost souls with no to-morrow, or gnats that wheel and wheel in brief joy, leaving no footmarks on the air.

leavingnounUS /ˈliːvɪŋ/

the act of departing

From this reading While Audrey Noel was dressing sunbeams danced desperately on the white wall, like little lost souls with no to-morrow, or gnats that wheel and wheel in brief joy, leaving no footmarks on the air.

lightadjectiveUS /laɪt/

of comparatively little physical weight or density

From this reading Through the chinks of a side window covered by a dark blind some smoky filaments of light were tethered to the back of her mirror.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading While Audrey Noel was dressing sunbeams danced desperately on the white wall, like little lost souls with no to-morrow, or gnats that wheel and wheel in brief joy, leaving no footmarks on the air.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading While Audrey Noel was dressing sunbeams danced desperately on the white wall, like little lost souls with no to-morrow, or gnats that wheel and wheel in brief joy, leaving no footmarks on the air.

lostadjectiveUS /lɔːst/

no longer in your possession or control; unable to be found or recovered

From this reading While Audrey Noel was dressing sunbeams danced desperately on the white wall, like little lost souls with no to-morrow, or gnats that wheel and wheel in brief joy, leaving no footmarks on the air.

Miltoun

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading By the river the West wind, whose murmuring had visited Courtier and Miltoun the night before, was bringing up the first sky of autumn.

mirrornounUS /ˈmɪrər/

polished surface that forms images by reflecting light

From this reading Through the chinks of a side window covered by a dark blind some smoky filaments of light were tethered to the back of her mirror.

moment'snounUS /ˈmoʊmənts/

possessive form of “moment” — a particular point in time

From this reading Compounded of trembling grey spirals, so thick to the eye that her hand felt astonishment when it failed to grasp them, and so jealous as ghosts of the space they occupied, they brought a moment's distraction to a heart not happy.

murmuringnounUS /ˈmɜːrmərɪŋ/

a low continuous indistinct sound; often accompanied by movement of the lips without the production of articulate speech

From this reading By the river the West wind, whose murmuring had visited Courtier and Miltoun the night before, was bringing up the first sky of autumn.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading By the river the West wind, whose murmuring had visited Courtier and Miltoun the night before, was bringing up the first sky of autumn.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading While Audrey Noel was dressing sunbeams danced desperately on the white wall, like little lost souls with no to-morrow, or gnats that wheel and wheel in brief joy, leaving no footmarks on the air.

NoelnounUS /noʊˈel/

period extending from Dec. 24 to Jan. 6

From this reading While Audrey Noel was dressing sunbeams danced desperately on the white wall, like little lost souls with no to-morrow, or gnats that wheel and wheel in brief joy, leaving no footmarks on the air.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Compounded of trembling grey spirals, so thick to the eye that her hand felt astonishment when it failed to grasp them, and so jealous as ghosts of the space they occupied, they brought a moment's distraction to a heart not happy.

occupiedadjectiveUS /ˈɑːkjəpaɪd/

held or filled or in use

From this reading Compounded of trembling grey spirals, so thick to the eye that her hand felt astonishment when it failed to grasp them, and so jealous as ghosts of the space they occupied, they brought a moment's distraction to a heart not happy.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading By the river the West wind, whose murmuring had visited Courtier and Miltoun the night before, was bringing up the first sky of autumn.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading While Audrey Noel was dressing sunbeams danced desperately on the white wall, like little lost souls with no to-morrow, or gnats that wheel and wheel in brief joy, leaving no footmarks on the air.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading While Audrey Noel was dressing sunbeams danced desperately on the white wall, like little lost souls with no to-morrow, or gnats that wheel and wheel in brief joy, leaving no footmarks on the air.

overpowerverbUS /ˌoʊvərˈpaʊər/

overcome by superior force

From this reading Slow-creeping and fleecy grey, the clouds seemed trying to overpower a sun that shone but fitfully even thus early in the day.

rivernounUS /ˈrɪvər/

a large natural stream of water (larger than a creek)

From this reading By the river the West wind, whose murmuring had visited Courtier and Miltoun the night before, was bringing up the first sky of autumn.

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading Slow-creeping and fleecy grey, the clouds seemed trying to overpower a sun that shone but fitfully even thus early in the day.

shoneverbUS /ʃoʊn/

inflected form of “shine” — be bright by reflecting or casting light

From this reading Slow-creeping and fleecy grey, the clouds seemed trying to overpower a sun that shone but fitfully even thus early in the day.

sidenounUS /saɪd/

a place within a region identified relative to a center or reference location

From this reading Through the chinks of a side window covered by a dark blind some smoky filaments of light were tethered to the back of her mirror.

skynounUS /skaɪ/

the atmosphere and outer space as viewed from the earth

From this reading By the river the West wind, whose murmuring had visited Courtier and Miltoun the night before, was bringing up the first sky of autumn.

Slow-creeping

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Slow-creeping and fleecy grey, the clouds seemed trying to overpower a sun that shone but fitfully even thus early in the day.

smokyadjectiveUS /ˈsmoʊki/

marked by or emitting or filled with smoke

From this reading Through the chinks of a side window covered by a dark blind some smoky filaments of light were tethered to the back of her mirror.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading Compounded of trembling grey spirals, so thick to the eye that her hand felt astonishment when it failed to grasp them, and so jealous as ghosts of the space they occupied, they brought a moment's distraction to a heart not happy.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading Through the chinks of a side window covered by a dark blind some smoky filaments of light were tethered to the back of her mirror.

soulsnounUS /soʊlz/

plural of “soul” — the immaterial part of a person; the actuating cause of an individual life

From this reading While Audrey Noel was dressing sunbeams danced desperately on the white wall, like little lost souls with no to-morrow, or gnats that wheel and wheel in brief joy, leaving no footmarks on the air.

spacenounUS /speɪs/

the unlimited expanse in which everything is located

From this reading Compounded of trembling grey spirals, so thick to the eye that her hand felt astonishment when it failed to grasp them, and so jealous as ghosts of the space they occupied, they brought a moment's distraction to a heart not happy.

spiralsnounUS /ˈspaɪrəlz/

plural of “spiral” — a plane curve traced by a point circling about the center but at increasing distances from the center

From this reading Compounded of trembling grey spirals, so thick to the eye that her hand felt astonishment when it failed to grasp them, and so jealous as ghosts of the space they occupied, they brought a moment's distraction to a heart not happy.

sunnounUS /sʌn/

the star that is the source of light and heat for the planets in the solar system

From this reading Slow-creeping and fleecy grey, the clouds seemed trying to overpower a sun that shone but fitfully even thus early in the day.

sunbeams

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading While Audrey Noel was dressing sunbeams danced desperately on the white wall, like little lost souls with no to-morrow, or gnats that wheel and wheel in brief joy, leaving no footmarks on the air.

tetheredadjectiveUS /ˈteðərd/

confined or restricted with or as if with a rope or chain

From this reading Through the chinks of a side window covered by a dark blind some smoky filaments of light were tethered to the back of her mirror.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Slow-creeping and fleecy grey, the clouds seemed trying to overpower a sun that shone but fitfully even thus early in the day.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading By the river the West wind, whose murmuring had visited Courtier and Miltoun the night before, was bringing up the first sky of autumn.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading Compounded of trembling grey spirals, so thick to the eye that her hand felt astonishment when it failed to grasp them, and so jealous as ghosts of the space they occupied, they brought a moment's distraction to a heart not happy.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Compounded of trembling grey spirals, so thick to the eye that her hand felt astonishment when it failed to grasp them, and so jealous as ghosts of the space they occupied, they brought a moment's distraction to a heart not happy.

thickadjectiveUS /θɪk/

not thin; of a specific thickness or of relatively great extent from one surface to the opposite usually in the smallest of the three solid dimensions

From this reading Compounded of trembling grey spirals, so thick to the eye that her hand felt astonishment when it failed to grasp them, and so jealous as ghosts of the space they occupied, they brought a moment's distraction to a heart not happy.

ThroughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading Through the chinks of a side window covered by a dark blind some smoky filaments of light were tethered to the back of her mirror.

thusadverbUS /ðʌs/

(used to introduce a logical conclusion) from that fact or reason or as a result

From this reading Slow-creeping and fleecy grey, the clouds seemed trying to overpower a sun that shone but fitfully even thus early in the day.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Slow-creeping and fleecy grey, the clouds seemed trying to overpower a sun that shone but fitfully even thus early in the day.

to-morrow

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading While Audrey Noel was dressing sunbeams danced desperately on the white wall, like little lost souls with no to-morrow, or gnats that wheel and wheel in brief joy, leaving no footmarks on the air.

tremblingnounUS /ˈtrembəlɪŋ/

a shaky motion

From this reading Compounded of trembling grey spirals, so thick to the eye that her hand felt astonishment when it failed to grasp them, and so jealous as ghosts of the space they occupied, they brought a moment's distraction to a heart not happy.

tryingadjectiveUS /ˈtraɪɪŋ/

hard to endure

From this reading Slow-creeping and fleecy grey, the clouds seemed trying to overpower a sun that shone but fitfully even thus early in the day.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading By the river the West wind, whose murmuring had visited Courtier and Miltoun the night before, was bringing up the first sky of autumn.

visitedverbUS /ˈvɪzɪtɪd/

past form of “visit” — go to see a place, as for entertainment

From this reading By the river the West wind, whose murmuring had visited Courtier and Miltoun the night before, was bringing up the first sky of autumn.

wallnounUS /wɔːl/

an architectural partition with a height and length greater than its thickness; used to divide or enclose an area or to support another structure

From this reading While Audrey Noel was dressing sunbeams danced desperately on the white wall, like little lost souls with no to-morrow, or gnats that wheel and wheel in brief joy, leaving no footmarks on the air.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading By the river the West wind, whose murmuring had visited Courtier and Miltoun the night before, was bringing up the first sky of autumn.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Through the chinks of a side window covered by a dark blind some smoky filaments of light were tethered to the back of her mirror.

WestnounUS /west/

the countries of (originally) Europe and (now including) North America and South America

From this reading By the river the West wind, whose murmuring had visited Courtier and Miltoun the night before, was bringing up the first sky of autumn.

wheelverbUS /wiːl/

change directions as if revolving on a pivot

From this reading While Audrey Noel was dressing sunbeams danced desperately on the white wall, like little lost souls with no to-morrow, or gnats that wheel and wheel in brief joy, leaving no footmarks on the air.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading Compounded of trembling grey spirals, so thick to the eye that her hand felt astonishment when it failed to grasp them, and so jealous as ghosts of the space they occupied, they brought a moment's distraction to a heart not happy.

WhileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading While Audrey Noel was dressing sunbeams danced desperately on the white wall, like little lost souls with no to-morrow, or gnats that wheel and wheel in brief joy, leaving no footmarks on the air.

whitenounUS /waɪt/

a Caucasian

From this reading While Audrey Noel was dressing sunbeams danced desperately on the white wall, like little lost souls with no to-morrow, or gnats that wheel and wheel in brief joy, leaving no footmarks on the air.

whosedeterminerUS /huːz/

belonging to which person

From this reading By the river the West wind, whose murmuring had visited Courtier and Miltoun the night before, was bringing up the first sky of autumn.

windnounUS /waɪnd/

air moving (sometimes with considerable force) from an area of high pressure to an area of low pressure

From this reading By the river the West wind, whose murmuring had visited Courtier and Miltoun the night before, was bringing up the first sky of autumn.

windownounUS /ˈwɪndoʊ/

a framework of wood or metal that contains a glass windowpane and is built into a wall or roof to admit light or air

From this reading Through the chinks of a side window covered by a dark blind some smoky filaments of light were tethered to the back of her mirror.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading While Audrey Noel was dressing sunbeams danced desperately on the white wall, like little lost souls with no to-morrow, or gnats that wheel and wheel in brief joy, leaving no footmarks on the air.

Chapter 37 of The Patrician by John Galsworthy holds 131 sentences, grouped into 27 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 37 of The Patrician contain?

Chapter 37 holds 131 sentences of The Patrician, unabridged, divided into 27 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 37 of The Patrician by John Galsworthy exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 131 sentences, grouped into 27 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 37 of The Patrician?

Work through the 27 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 27 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 37 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 37 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Patrician

Common questions about reading The Patrician by John Galsworthy on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Patrician?

Yes. All 5331 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #2774 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Patrician is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #2774, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Patrician take to read?

About 444 minutes of reading across 1067 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Patrician section by section

How to work through The Patrician section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of The Patrician to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Patrician

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Patrician, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Light
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Patrician; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Entering
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Patrician; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Carved
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Patrician; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Ceiling
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Patrician; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.