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The Patriot (Piccolo Mondo Antico)
The Patriot (Piccolo Mondo Antico)

Chapter XV

Chapter 15 of The Patriot (Piccolo Mondo Antico) is here in full — 311 sentences across 63 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Patriot (Piccolo Mondo Antico)
Context Illustration Reading 1/62 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
FOR BREAD, FOR ITALY, FOR GOD Eight months later, in September, 1855, Franco was occupying a miserable attic in Via Barbaroux, Turin.
In February he had obtained the post of translator for the _Opinione_, with a monthly salary of eighty-five lire.
Later he began to write the parliamentary reports, and his salary was raised to a hundred lire.
Dina, the manager of the paper, was fond of him, and procured him extra work outside the office, thus adding twenty-five or thirty lire to his earnings.
Franco lived on sixty lire a month.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Patriot (Piccolo Mondo Antico)

Chapter XV

Chapter 15 of The Patriot (Piccolo Mondo Antico) is here in full — 311 sentences across 63 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/62 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
FOR BREAD, FOR ITALY, FOR GOD Eight months later, in September, 1855, Franco was occupying a miserable attic in Via Barbaroux, Turin.
Line 2
In February he had obtained the post of translator for the _Opinione_, with a monthly salary of eighty-five lire.
Line 3
Later he began to write the parliamentary reports, and his salary was raised to a hundred lire.
/ˈleɪtər hiː bɪˈɡæn tuː raɪt ðə ˌpɑːrləˈmentəri rɪˈpɔːrts ənd hɪz ˈsæləri wɑːz reɪzd tuː ə ˈhʌndrəd ˈlɪrə/
Line 4
Dina, the manager of the paper, was fond of him, and procured him extra work outside the office, thus adding twenty-five or thirty lire to his earnings.
Line 5
Franco lived on sixty lire a month.
/ˈfræŋkoʊ lɪvd ɑːn ˈsɪksti ˈlɪrə ə mʌnθ/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

earnings noun US /ˈɜːrnɪŋz/

the excess of revenues over outlays in a given period of time (including depreciation and other non-cash expenses)

From this reading “Dina, the manager of the paper, was fond of him, and procured him extra work outside the office, thus adding twenty-five or thirty lire to his earnings.”

Franco noun US /ˈfræŋkoʊ/

Spanish general whose armies took control of Spain in 1939 and who ruled as a dictator until his death (1892-1975)

From this reading “FOR BREAD, FOR ITALY, FOR GOD Eight months later, in September, 1855, Franco was occupying a miserable attic in Via Barbaroux, Turin.”

lire noun US /ˈlɪrə/

plural of “lira” — the basic unit of money on Malta; equal to 100 cents

From this reading “In February he had obtained the post of translator for the _Opinione_, with a monthly salary of eighty-five lire.”

monthly noun US /ˈmʌnθli/

a periodical that is published every month (or 12 issues per year)

From this reading “In February he had obtained the post of translator for the _Opinione_, with a monthly salary of eighty-five lire.”

parliamentary adjective US /ˌpɑːrləˈmentəri/

relating to or having the nature of a parliament

From this reading “Later he began to write the parliamentary reports, and his salary was raised to a hundred lire.”

translator noun US /trænˈsleɪtər/

a person who translates written messages from one language to another

From this reading “In February he had obtained the post of translator for the _Opinione_, with a monthly salary of eighty-five lire.”

Turin noun US /ˈtjʊrɪn/

capital city of the Piemonte region of northwestern Italy

From this reading “FOR BREAD, FOR ITALY, FOR GOD Eight months later, in September, 1855, Franco was occupying a miserable attic in Via Barbaroux, Turin.”

Via preposition US /ˈvaɪə/

by way of; passing through

From this reading “FOR BREAD, FOR ITALY, FOR GOD Eight months later, in September, 1855, Franco was occupying a miserable attic in Via Barbaroux, Turin.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

Eight months adjective + noun counted as “eight month”

In this reading “FOR BREAD, FOR ITALY, FOR GOD Eight months later, in September, 1855, Franco was occupying a miserable attic in Via Barbaroux, Turin.”

lived on verb + particle counted as “live on”

continue to live and avoid dying

In this reading “Franco lived on sixty lire a month.”

All words in this reading · 62

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1855

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading FOR BREAD, FOR ITALY, FOR GOD Eight months later, in September, 1855, Franco was occupying a miserable attic in Via Barbaroux, Turin.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading FOR BREAD, FOR ITALY, FOR GOD Eight months later, in September, 1855, Franco was occupying a miserable attic in Via Barbaroux, Turin.

addingverbUS /ˈædɪŋ/

-ing form of “add” — make an addition (to); join or combine or unite with others; increase the quality, quantity, size or scope of

From this reading Dina, the manager of the paper, was fond of him, and procured him extra work outside the office, thus adding twenty-five or thirty lire to his earnings.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Later he began to write the parliamentary reports, and his salary was raised to a hundred lire.

atticnounUS /ˈætɪk/

floor consisting of open space at the top of a house just below roof; often used for storage

From this reading FOR BREAD, FOR ITALY, FOR GOD Eight months later, in September, 1855, Franco was occupying a miserable attic in Via Barbaroux, Turin.

Barbaroux

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading FOR BREAD, FOR ITALY, FOR GOD Eight months later, in September, 1855, Franco was occupying a miserable attic in Via Barbaroux, Turin.

beganverbUS /bɪˈɡæn/

inflected form of “begin” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading Later he began to write the parliamentary reports, and his salary was raised to a hundred lire.

BREADnounUS /bred/

food made from dough of flour or meal and usually raised with yeast or baking powder and then baked

From this reading FOR BREAD, FOR ITALY, FOR GOD Eight months later, in September, 1855, Franco was occupying a miserable attic in Via Barbaroux, Turin.

Dina

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Dina, the manager of the paper, was fond of him, and procured him extra work outside the office, thus adding twenty-five or thirty lire to his earnings.

earningsnounUS /ˈɜːrnɪŋz/

the excess of revenues over outlays in a given period of time (including depreciation and other non-cash expenses)

From this reading Dina, the manager of the paper, was fond of him, and procured him extra work outside the office, thus adding twenty-five or thirty lire to his earnings.

EightadjectiveUS /eɪt/

being one more than seven

From this reading FOR BREAD, FOR ITALY, FOR GOD Eight months later, in September, 1855, Franco was occupying a miserable attic in Via Barbaroux, Turin.

eighty-fiveadjective

being five more than eighty

From this reading In February he had obtained the post of translator for the _Opinione_, with a monthly salary of eighty-five lire.

extraadjectiveUS /ˈekstrə/

more than is needed, desired, or required

From this reading Dina, the manager of the paper, was fond of him, and procured him extra work outside the office, thus adding twenty-five or thirty lire to his earnings.

FebruarynounUS /ˈfebjəweri/

the month following January and preceding March

From this reading In February he had obtained the post of translator for the _Opinione_, with a monthly salary of eighty-five lire.

fondadjectiveUS /fɑːnd/

having or displaying warmth or affection

From this reading Dina, the manager of the paper, was fond of him, and procured him extra work outside the office, thus adding twenty-five or thirty lire to his earnings.

FORprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading FOR BREAD, FOR ITALY, FOR GOD Eight months later, in September, 1855, Franco was occupying a miserable attic in Via Barbaroux, Turin.

FranconounUS /ˈfræŋkoʊ/

Spanish general whose armies took control of Spain in 1939 and who ruled as a dictator until his death (1892-1975)

From this reading FOR BREAD, FOR ITALY, FOR GOD Eight months later, in September, 1855, Franco was occupying a miserable attic in Via Barbaroux, Turin.

GODnounUS /ɡɑːd/

the supernatural being conceived as the perfect and omnipotent and omniscient originator and ruler of the universe; the object of worship in monotheistic religions

From this reading FOR BREAD, FOR ITALY, FOR GOD Eight months later, in September, 1855, Franco was occupying a miserable attic in Via Barbaroux, Turin.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading In February he had obtained the post of translator for the _Opinione_, with a monthly salary of eighty-five lire.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading In February he had obtained the post of translator for the _Opinione_, with a monthly salary of eighty-five lire.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Dina, the manager of the paper, was fond of him, and procured him extra work outside the office, thus adding twenty-five or thirty lire to his earnings.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Later he began to write the parliamentary reports, and his salary was raised to a hundred lire.

hundrednounUS /ˈhʌndrəd/

ten 10s

From this reading Later he began to write the parliamentary reports, and his salary was raised to a hundred lire.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading FOR BREAD, FOR ITALY, FOR GOD Eight months later, in September, 1855, Franco was occupying a miserable attic in Via Barbaroux, Turin.

ITALYnounUS /ˈɪtəli/

a republic in southern Europe on the Italian Peninsula; was the core of the Roman Republic and the Roman Empire between the 4th century BC and the 5th century AD

From this reading FOR BREAD, FOR ITALY, FOR GOD Eight months later, in September, 1855, Franco was occupying a miserable attic in Via Barbaroux, Turin.

lateradverbUS /ˈleɪtər/

happening at a time subsequent to a reference time

From this reading FOR BREAD, FOR ITALY, FOR GOD Eight months later, in September, 1855, Franco was occupying a miserable attic in Via Barbaroux, Turin.

lirenounUS /ˈlɪrə/

plural of “lira” — the basic unit of money on Malta; equal to 100 cents

From this reading In February he had obtained the post of translator for the _Opinione_, with a monthly salary of eighty-five lire.

livedverbUS /lɪvd/

past form of “live” — be an inhabitant of or reside in

From this reading Franco lived on sixty lire a month.

managernounUS /ˈmænədʒər/

someone who controls resources and expenditures

From this reading Dina, the manager of the paper, was fond of him, and procured him extra work outside the office, thus adding twenty-five or thirty lire to his earnings.

miserableadjectiveUS /ˈmɪzərəbəl/

very unhappy; full of misery

From this reading FOR BREAD, FOR ITALY, FOR GOD Eight months later, in September, 1855, Franco was occupying a miserable attic in Via Barbaroux, Turin.

monthnounUS /mʌnθ/

one of the twelve divisions of the calendar year

From this reading Franco lived on sixty lire a month.

monthlynounUS /ˈmʌnθli/

a periodical that is published every month (or 12 issues per year)

From this reading In February he had obtained the post of translator for the _Opinione_, with a monthly salary of eighty-five lire.

monthsnounUS /mʌnθs/

plural of “month” — one of the twelve divisions of the calendar year

From this reading FOR BREAD, FOR ITALY, FOR GOD Eight months later, in September, 1855, Franco was occupying a miserable attic in Via Barbaroux, Turin.

obtainedverbUS /əbˈteɪnd/

past form of “obtain” — come into possession of

From this reading In February he had obtained the post of translator for the _Opinione_, with a monthly salary of eighty-five lire.

occupyingverbUS /ˈɑːkjəpaɪɪŋ/

-ing form of “occupy” — keep busy with

From this reading FOR BREAD, FOR ITALY, FOR GOD Eight months later, in September, 1855, Franco was occupying a miserable attic in Via Barbaroux, Turin.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading In February he had obtained the post of translator for the _Opinione_, with a monthly salary of eighty-five lire.

officenounUS /ˈɔːfɪs/

place of business where professional or clerical duties are performed

From this reading Dina, the manager of the paper, was fond of him, and procured him extra work outside the office, thus adding twenty-five or thirty lire to his earnings.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Franco lived on sixty lire a month.

Opinione

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In February he had obtained the post of translator for the _Opinione_, with a monthly salary of eighty-five lire.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Dina, the manager of the paper, was fond of him, and procured him extra work outside the office, thus adding twenty-five or thirty lire to his earnings.

outsideadjectiveUS /ˈaʊtˈsaɪd/

relating to or being on or near the outer side or limit

From this reading Dina, the manager of the paper, was fond of him, and procured him extra work outside the office, thus adding twenty-five or thirty lire to his earnings.

papernounUS /ˈpeɪpər/

a material made of cellulose pulp derived mainly from wood or rags or certain grasses

From this reading Dina, the manager of the paper, was fond of him, and procured him extra work outside the office, thus adding twenty-five or thirty lire to his earnings.

parliamentaryadjectiveUS /ˌpɑːrləˈmentəri/

relating to or having the nature of a parliament

From this reading Later he began to write the parliamentary reports, and his salary was raised to a hundred lire.

postverbUS /poʊst/

affix in a public place or for public notice

From this reading In February he had obtained the post of translator for the _Opinione_, with a monthly salary of eighty-five lire.

procuredverbUS /proʊˈkjʊrd/

past form of “procure” — get by special effort

From this reading Dina, the manager of the paper, was fond of him, and procured him extra work outside the office, thus adding twenty-five or thirty lire to his earnings.

raisedadjectiveUS /reɪzd/

located or moved above the surround or above the normal position

From this reading Later he began to write the parliamentary reports, and his salary was raised to a hundred lire.

reportsnounUS /rɪˈpɔːrts/

plural of “report” — a written document describing the findings of some individual or group

From this reading Later he began to write the parliamentary reports, and his salary was raised to a hundred lire.

salarynounUS /ˈsæləri/

something that remunerates

From this reading In February he had obtained the post of translator for the _Opinione_, with a monthly salary of eighty-five lire.

SeptembernounUS /sepˈtembər/

the month following August and preceding October

From this reading FOR BREAD, FOR ITALY, FOR GOD Eight months later, in September, 1855, Franco was occupying a miserable attic in Via Barbaroux, Turin.

sixtyadjectiveUS /ˈsɪksti/

being ten more than fifty

From this reading Franco lived on sixty lire a month.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading In February he had obtained the post of translator for the _Opinione_, with a monthly salary of eighty-five lire.

thirtynounUS /ˈθɜːrdiː/

the cardinal number that is the product of ten and three

From this reading Dina, the manager of the paper, was fond of him, and procured him extra work outside the office, thus adding twenty-five or thirty lire to his earnings.

thusadverbUS /ðʌs/

(used to introduce a logical conclusion) from that fact or reason or as a result

From this reading Dina, the manager of the paper, was fond of him, and procured him extra work outside the office, thus adding twenty-five or thirty lire to his earnings.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Later he began to write the parliamentary reports, and his salary was raised to a hundred lire.

translatornounUS /trænˈsleɪtər/

a person who translates written messages from one language to another

From this reading In February he had obtained the post of translator for the _Opinione_, with a monthly salary of eighty-five lire.

TurinnounUS /ˈtjʊrɪn/

capital city of the Piemonte region of northwestern Italy

From this reading FOR BREAD, FOR ITALY, FOR GOD Eight months later, in September, 1855, Franco was occupying a miserable attic in Via Barbaroux, Turin.

twenty-fiveadjectiveUS /ˈtwentifaɪv/

being five more than twenty

From this reading Dina, the manager of the paper, was fond of him, and procured him extra work outside the office, thus adding twenty-five or thirty lire to his earnings.

ViaprepositionUS /ˈvaɪə/

by way of; passing through

From this reading FOR BREAD, FOR ITALY, FOR GOD Eight months later, in September, 1855, Franco was occupying a miserable attic in Via Barbaroux, Turin.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading FOR BREAD, FOR ITALY, FOR GOD Eight months later, in September, 1855, Franco was occupying a miserable attic in Via Barbaroux, Turin.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading In February he had obtained the post of translator for the _Opinione_, with a monthly salary of eighty-five lire.

workverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading Dina, the manager of the paper, was fond of him, and procured him extra work outside the office, thus adding twenty-five or thirty lire to his earnings.

writeverbUS /raɪt/

produce a literary work

From this reading Later he began to write the parliamentary reports, and his salary was raised to a hundred lire.

Chapter 15 of The Patriot (Piccolo Mondo Antico) by Antonio Fogazzaro holds 311 sentences, grouped into 63 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 15 of The Patriot (Piccolo Mondo Antico) contain?

Chapter 15 holds 311 sentences of The Patriot (Piccolo Mondo Antico), unabridged, divided into 63 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 15 of The Patriot (Piccolo Mondo Antico) by Antonio Fogazzaro exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 311 sentences, grouped into 63 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 15 of The Patriot (Piccolo Mondo Antico)?

Work through the 63 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 63 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 15 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 15 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Patriot (Piccolo Mondo Antico)

Common questions about reading The Patriot (Piccolo Mondo Antico) by Antonio Fogazzaro on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Patriot (Piccolo Mondo Antico)?

Yes. All 7259 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #33778 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Patriot (Piccolo Mondo Antico) is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #33778, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Patriot (Piccolo Mondo Antico) take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1452 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Patriot (Piccolo Mondo Antico) section by section

How to work through The Patriot (Piccolo Mondo Antico) section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

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Vocabulary met early in The Patriot (Piccolo Mondo Antico)

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Patriot (Piccolo Mondo Antico), each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Translated
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Patriot (Piccolo Mondo Antico); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Italian
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Patriot (Piccolo Mondo Antico); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Prichard-agnetti
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Patriot (Piccolo Mondo Antico); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Putnam's
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Patriot (Piccolo Mondo Antico); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.