Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
The peasants, [vol. 4]
The peasants, [vol. 4]

Chapter VII

Chapter 7 of The peasants, [vol. 4] is here in full — 274 sentences across 55 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The peasants, [vol. 4]
Context Illustration Reading 1/54 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Yagustynka went to the Borynas’.
She had gathered some wild strawberries, and brought them for Yuzka.
Hanka was then milking the cows outside the hut: so she sat down under the eaves and told her of all the presents Nastka had got.
“But,” she concluded, “they all do this to spite Dominikova.”
“And,” Hanka corrected, “to help Nastka also.—By the by, I too ought to take her something or other.”
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The peasants, [vol. 4]

Chapter VII

Chapter 7 of The peasants, [vol. 4] is here in full — 274 sentences across 55 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/54 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Yagustynka went to the Borynas’.
Line 2
She had gathered some wild strawberries, and brought them for Yuzka.
Line 3
Hanka was then milking the cows outside the hut: so she sat down under the eaves and told her of all the presents Nastka had got.
Line 4
“But,” she concluded, “they all do this to spite Dominikova.”
Line 5
“And,” Hanka corrected, “to help Nastka also.—By the by, I too ought to take her something or other.”

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

concluded adjective US /kənˈkluːdəd/

having come or been brought to a conclusion

From this reading ““But,” she concluded, “they all do this to spite Dominikova.””

corrected adjective US /kərˈektəd/

having something undesirable neutralized

From this reading ““And,” Hanka corrected, “to help Nastka also.—By the by, I too ought to take her something or other.””

cows noun US /kaʊz/

domesticated bovine animals as a group regardless of sex or age

From this reading “Hanka was then milking the cows outside the hut: so she sat down under the eaves and told her of all the presents Nastka had got.”

eaves noun US /iːvz/

the overhang at the lower edge of a roof

From this reading “Hanka was then milking the cows outside the hut: so she sat down under the eaves and told her of all the presents Nastka had got.”

hut noun US /hʌt/

temporary military shelter

From this reading “Hanka was then milking the cows outside the hut: so she sat down under the eaves and told her of all the presents Nastka had got.”

milking verb US /ˈmɪlkɪŋ/

-ing form of “milk” — take milk from female mammals

From this reading “Hanka was then milking the cows outside the hut: so she sat down under the eaves and told her of all the presents Nastka had got.”

presents noun US /ˈprezənts/

plural of “present” — the period of time that is happening now; any continuous stretch of time including the moment of speech

From this reading “Hanka was then milking the cows outside the hut: so she sat down under the eaves and told her of all the presents Nastka had got.”

strawberries noun US /ˈstrɔːberiz/

plural of “strawberry” — sweet fleshy red fruit

From this reading “She had gathered some wild strawberries, and brought them for Yuzka.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

under the eaves preposition + article + noun counted as “under … eaves”

In this reading “Hanka was then milking the cows outside the hut: so she sat down under the eaves and told her of all the presents Nastka had got.”

wild strawberries adjective + noun counted as “wild strawberry”

Europe

In this reading “She had gathered some wild strawberries, and brought them for Yuzka.”

All words in this reading · 53

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Hanka was then milking the cows outside the hut: so she sat down under the eaves and told her of all the presents Nastka had got.

alsoadverbUS /ˈɔːlsoʊ/

in addition

From this reading “And,” Hanka corrected, “to help Nastka also.—By the by, I too ought to take her something or other.”

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading She had gathered some wild strawberries, and brought them for Yuzka.

Borynas

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Yagustynka went to the Borynas’.

broughtverbUS /brɔːt/

inflected form of “bring” — take something or somebody with oneself somewhere

From this reading She had gathered some wild strawberries, and brought them for Yuzka.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading “But,” she concluded, “they all do this to spite Dominikova.”

ByprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading “And,” Hanka corrected, “to help Nastka also.—By the by, I too ought to take her something or other.”

concludedadjectiveUS /kənˈkluːdəd/

having come or been brought to a conclusion

From this reading “But,” she concluded, “they all do this to spite Dominikova.”

correctedadjectiveUS /kərˈektəd/

having something undesirable neutralized

From this reading “And,” Hanka corrected, “to help Nastka also.—By the by, I too ought to take her something or other.”

cowsnounUS /kaʊz/

domesticated bovine animals as a group regardless of sex or age

From this reading Hanka was then milking the cows outside the hut: so she sat down under the eaves and told her of all the presents Nastka had got.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading “But,” she concluded, “they all do this to spite Dominikova.”

Dominikova

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “But,” she concluded, “they all do this to spite Dominikova.”

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading Hanka was then milking the cows outside the hut: so she sat down under the eaves and told her of all the presents Nastka had got.

eavesnounUS /iːvz/

the overhang at the lower edge of a roof

From this reading Hanka was then milking the cows outside the hut: so she sat down under the eaves and told her of all the presents Nastka had got.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading She had gathered some wild strawberries, and brought them for Yuzka.

gatheredadjectiveUS /ˈɡæðərd/

brought together in one place

From this reading She had gathered some wild strawberries, and brought them for Yuzka.

gotverbUS /ɡɑːt/

inflected form of “get” — come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading Hanka was then milking the cows outside the hut: so she sat down under the eaves and told her of all the presents Nastka had got.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading She had gathered some wild strawberries, and brought them for Yuzka.

Hanka

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Hanka was then milking the cows outside the hut: so she sat down under the eaves and told her of all the presents Nastka had got.

helpverbUS /help/

give help or assistance; be of service

From this reading “And,” Hanka corrected, “to help Nastka also.—By the by, I too ought to take her something or other.”

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Hanka was then milking the cows outside the hut: so she sat down under the eaves and told her of all the presents Nastka had got.

hutnounUS /hʌt/

temporary military shelter

From this reading Hanka was then milking the cows outside the hut: so she sat down under the eaves and told her of all the presents Nastka had got.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading “And,” Hanka corrected, “to help Nastka also.—By the by, I too ought to take her something or other.”

milkingverbUS /ˈmɪlkɪŋ/

-ing form of “milk” — take milk from female mammals

From this reading Hanka was then milking the cows outside the hut: so she sat down under the eaves and told her of all the presents Nastka had got.

Nastka

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Hanka was then milking the cows outside the hut: so she sat down under the eaves and told her of all the presents Nastka had got.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Hanka was then milking the cows outside the hut: so she sat down under the eaves and told her of all the presents Nastka had got.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading “And,” Hanka corrected, “to help Nastka also.—By the by, I too ought to take her something or other.”

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading “And,” Hanka corrected, “to help Nastka also.—By the by, I too ought to take her something or other.”

oughtmodal verbUS /ɔːt/

used with “to” to say what is right or advisable

From this reading “And,” Hanka corrected, “to help Nastka also.—By the by, I too ought to take her something or other.”

outsideadjectiveUS /ˈaʊtˈsaɪd/

relating to or being on or near the outer side or limit

From this reading Hanka was then milking the cows outside the hut: so she sat down under the eaves and told her of all the presents Nastka had got.

presentsnounUS /ˈprezənts/

plural of “present” — the period of time that is happening now; any continuous stretch of time including the moment of speech

From this reading Hanka was then milking the cows outside the hut: so she sat down under the eaves and told her of all the presents Nastka had got.

satnounUS /sæt/

the seventh and last day of the week; observed as the Sabbath by Jews and some Christians

From this reading Hanka was then milking the cows outside the hut: so she sat down under the eaves and told her of all the presents Nastka had got.

ShepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading She had gathered some wild strawberries, and brought them for Yuzka.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading Hanka was then milking the cows outside the hut: so she sat down under the eaves and told her of all the presents Nastka had got.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading She had gathered some wild strawberries, and brought them for Yuzka.

somethingpronounUS /ˈsʌmθɪŋ/

a thing, without saying which

From this reading “And,” Hanka corrected, “to help Nastka also.—By the by, I too ought to take her something or other.”

spitenounUS /spaɪt/

feeling a need to see others suffer

From this reading “But,” she concluded, “they all do this to spite Dominikova.”

strawberriesnounUS /ˈstrɔːberiz/

plural of “strawberry” — sweet fleshy red fruit

From this reading She had gathered some wild strawberries, and brought them for Yuzka.

takeverbUS /teɪk/

carry out

From this reading “And,” Hanka corrected, “to help Nastka also.—By the by, I too ought to take her something or other.”

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Yagustynka went to the Borynas’.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading She had gathered some wild strawberries, and brought them for Yuzka.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading Hanka was then milking the cows outside the hut: so she sat down under the eaves and told her of all the presents Nastka had got.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading “But,” she concluded, “they all do this to spite Dominikova.”

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading “But,” she concluded, “they all do this to spite Dominikova.”

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Yagustynka went to the Borynas’.

toldverbUS /toʊld/

inflected form of “tell” — express in words

From this reading Hanka was then milking the cows outside the hut: so she sat down under the eaves and told her of all the presents Nastka had got.

tooadverbUS /tuː/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading “And,” Hanka corrected, “to help Nastka also.—By the by, I too ought to take her something or other.”

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading Hanka was then milking the cows outside the hut: so she sat down under the eaves and told her of all the presents Nastka had got.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Hanka was then milking the cows outside the hut: so she sat down under the eaves and told her of all the presents Nastka had got.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading Yagustynka went to the Borynas’.

wildadjectiveUS /waɪld/

marked by extreme lack of restraint or control

From this reading She had gathered some wild strawberries, and brought them for Yuzka.

Yagustynka

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Yagustynka went to the Borynas’.

Yuzka

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She had gathered some wild strawberries, and brought them for Yuzka.

Chapter 7 of The peasants, [vol. 4] by Władysław Stanisław Reymont holds 274 sentences, grouped into 55 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 7 of The peasants, [vol. 4] contain?

Chapter 7 holds 274 sentences of The peasants, [vol. 4], unabridged, divided into 55 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 7 of The peasants, [vol. 4] by Władysław Stanisław Reymont exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 274 sentences, grouped into 55 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 7 of The peasants, [vol. 4]?

Work through the 55 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 55 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 7 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 7 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The peasants, [vol. 4]

Common questions about reading The peasants, [vol. 4] by Władysław Stanisław Reymont on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The peasants, [vol. 4]?

Yes. All 5556 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #76329 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The peasants, [vol. 4] is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #76329, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The peasants, [vol. 4] take to read?

About 463 minutes of reading across 1112 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The peasants, [vol. 4] section by section

How to work through The peasants, [vol. 4] section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 13 chapters of The peasants, [vol. 4] to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The peasants, [vol. 4]

Words and structures a reader meets early in The peasants, [vol. 4], each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Matthias
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The peasants, [vol. 4]; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Boryna
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The peasants, [vol. 4]; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Dreadful
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The peasants, [vol. 4]; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Yelps
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The peasants, [vol. 4]; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.