Learn English through classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
The Penalty
The Penalty

Chapter III · Chapter 3

Chapter 3 of The Penalty is here in full — 411 sentences across 83 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Penalty
Context Illustration Reading 1/82 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Barbara was smiling.
"What became of his _legs_, Bubbles?"
"God knows," returned the boy.
"Blizzard don't boast about it like the others.
But he ain't no common beggar.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Penalty

Chapter III · Chapter 3

Chapter 3 of The Penalty is here in full — 411 sentences across 83 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/82 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Barbara was smiling.
Line 2
"What became of his _legs_, Bubbles?"
/wʌt bɪˈkeɪm ʌv hɪz leɡz ˈbʌbəlz/
Line 3
"God knows," returned the boy.
/ɡɑːd noʊz rɪˈtɜːrnd ðə bɔɪ/
Line 4
"Blizzard don't boast about it like the others.
Line 5
But he ain't no common beggar.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

beggar noun US /ˈbeɡər/

a pauper who lives by begging

From this reading “But he ain't no common beggar.”

Blizzard noun US /ˈblɪzərd/

a storm with widespread snowfall accompanied by strong winds

From this reading “"Blizzard don't boast about it like the others.”

boast verb US /boʊst/

show off

From this reading “"Blizzard don't boast about it like the others.”

Bubbles noun US /ˈbʌbəlz/

plural of “bubble” — a hollow globule of gas (e.g., air or carbon dioxide)

From this reading “"What became of his _legs_, Bubbles?"”

common adjective US /ˈkɑːmən/

belonging to or participated in by a community as a whole; public

From this reading “But he ain't no common beggar.”

knows noun US /noʊz/

plural of “know” — the fact of being aware of information that is known to few people

From this reading “"God knows," returned the boy.”

legs noun US /leɡz/

staying power

smiling noun US /ˈsmaɪlɪŋ/

a facial expression characterized by turning up the corners of the mouth; usually shows pleasure or amusement

From this reading “Barbara was smiling.”

All words in this reading · 27

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading "Blizzard don't boast about it like the others.

ain't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But he ain't no common beggar.

Barbara

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Barbara was smiling.

becameverbUS /bɪˈkeɪm/

inflected form of “become” — enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading "What became of his _legs_, Bubbles?"

beggarnounUS /ˈbeɡər/

a pauper who lives by begging

From this reading But he ain't no common beggar.

BlizzardnounUS /ˈblɪzərd/

a storm with widespread snowfall accompanied by strong winds

From this reading "Blizzard don't boast about it like the others.

boastverbUS /boʊst/

show off

From this reading "Blizzard don't boast about it like the others.

boynounUS /bɔɪ/

a youthful male person

From this reading "God knows," returned the boy.

BubblesnounUS /ˈbʌbəlz/

plural of “bubble” — a hollow globule of gas (e.g., air or carbon dioxide)

From this reading "What became of his _legs_, Bubbles?"

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But he ain't no common beggar.

commonadjectiveUS /ˈkɑːmən/

belonging to or participated in by a community as a whole; public

From this reading But he ain't no common beggar.

don't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Blizzard don't boast about it like the others.

GodnounUS /ɡɑːd/

the supernatural being conceived as the perfect and omnipotent and omniscient originator and ruler of the universe; the object of worship in monotheistic religions

From this reading "God knows," returned the boy.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading But he ain't no common beggar.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading "What became of his _legs_, Bubbles?"

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading "Blizzard don't boast about it like the others.

knowsnounUS /noʊz/

plural of “know” — the fact of being aware of information that is known to few people

From this reading "God knows," returned the boy.

legsnounUS /leɡz/

staying power

From this reading "What became of his _legs_, Bubbles?"

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading "Blizzard don't boast about it like the others.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading But he ain't no common beggar.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading "What became of his _legs_, Bubbles?"

others

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Blizzard don't boast about it like the others.

returnedverbUS /rɪˈtɜːrnd/

past form of “return” — go or come back to place, condition, or activity where one has been before

From this reading "God knows," returned the boy.

smilingnounUS /ˈsmaɪlɪŋ/

a facial expression characterized by turning up the corners of the mouth; usually shows pleasure or amusement

From this reading Barbara was smiling.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading "God knows," returned the boy.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Barbara was smiling.

WhatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading "What became of his _legs_, Bubbles?"

Chapter 3 of The Penalty by Gouverneur Morris holds 411 sentences, grouped into 83 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 3 of The Penalty contain?

Chapter 3 holds 411 sentences of The Penalty, unabridged, divided into 83 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 3 of The Penalty by Gouverneur Morris exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 411 sentences, grouped into 83 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 3 of The Penalty?

Work through the 83 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 83 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 3 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 3 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Penalty

Common questions about reading The Penalty by Gouverneur Morris on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Penalty?

Yes. All 5676 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #12557 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Penalty is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #12557, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Penalty take to read?

About 473 minutes of reading across 1136 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Penalty section by section

How to work through The Penalty section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 14 chapters of The Penalty to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Penalty

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Penalty, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Skeleton
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Penalty; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Played
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Penalty; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Larger
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Penalty; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Spoiled
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Penalty; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.