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The Penalty
The Penalty

Chapter V · Chapter 5

Chapter 5 of The Penalty is here in full — 407 sentences across 82 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/81 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
XIII Dr. Ferris smiled tolerantly, and said to the footman who had brought the card: "I shall be very glad to see Mr. Allen."
And he kept on smiling after the footman had gone.
The interview which he foresaw was of that kind which not only did him honor but amused him.
Wilmot Allen would not be the first young man to whom the rich surgeon had had the pleasure of putting embarrassing questions: "What can you tell me of your past life and habits?"
"Can you support my daughter in the way to which she has always been accustomed?" etc., etc.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Penalty

Chapter V · Chapter 5

Chapter 5 of The Penalty is here in full — 407 sentences across 82 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/81 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
XIII Dr. Ferris smiled tolerantly, and said to the footman who had brought the card: "I shall be very glad to see Mr. Allen."
Line 2
And he kept on smiling after the footman had gone.
/ənd hiː kept ɑːn ˈsmaɪlɪŋ ˈæftər ðə ˈfʊtmən hæd ɡɔːn/
Line 3
The interview which he foresaw was of that kind which not only did him honor but amused him.
/ðə ˈɪntərvjuː wɪtʃ hiː ˌfɔːrˈsɔː wɑːz ʌv ðæt kaɪnd wɪtʃ nɑːt ˈoʊnli dɪd hɪm ˈɑːnər bʌt əˈmjuːzd hɪm/
Line 4
Wilmot Allen would not be the first young man to whom the rich surgeon had had the pleasure of putting embarrassing questions: "What can you tell me of your past life and habits?"
Line 5
"Can you support my daughter in the way to which she has always been accustomed?" etc., etc.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Allen noun US /ˈælən/

United States comedienne remembered as the confused but imperturbable partner of her husband, George Burns (1906-1964)

From this reading “XIII Dr. Ferris smiled tolerantly, and said to the footman who had brought the card: "I shall be very glad to see Mr. Allen."”

amused adjective US /əˈmjuːzd/

pleasantly occupied

From this reading “The interview which he foresaw was of that kind which not only did him honor but amused him.”

card noun US /kɑːrd/

one of a set of small pieces of stiff paper marked in various ways and used for playing games or for telling fortunes

From this reading “XIII Dr. Ferris smiled tolerantly, and said to the footman who had brought the card: "I shall be very glad to see Mr. Allen."”

embarrassing adjective US /ɪmˈberəsɪŋ/

hard to deal with; especially causing pain or embarrassment

From this reading “Wilmot Allen would not be the first young man to whom the rich surgeon had had the pleasure of putting embarrassing questions: "What can you tell me of your past life and habits?"”

footman noun US /ˈfʊtmən/

a man employed as a servant in a large establishment (as a palace) to run errands and do chores

From this reading “XIII Dr. Ferris smiled tolerantly, and said to the footman who had brought the card: "I shall be very glad to see Mr. Allen."”

foresaw verb US /ˌfɔːrˈsɔː/

inflected form of “foresee” — realize beforehand

From this reading “The interview which he foresaw was of that kind which not only did him honor but amused him.”

habits noun US /ˈhæbəts/

plural of “habit” — an established custom

From this reading “Wilmot Allen would not be the first young man to whom the rich surgeon had had the pleasure of putting embarrassing questions: "What can you tell me of your past life and habits?"”

surgeon noun US /ˈsɜːrdʒən/

a physician who specializes in surgery

From this reading “Wilmot Allen would not be the first young man to whom the rich surgeon had had the pleasure of putting embarrassing questions: "What can you tell me of your past life and habits?"”

All words in this reading · 74

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

accustomedadjectiveUS /əˈkʌstəmd/

commonly used or practiced; usual

From this reading "Can you support my daughter in the way to which she has always been accustomed?" etc., etc.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading And he kept on smiling after the footman had gone.

AllennounUS /ˈælən/

United States comedienne remembered as the confused but imperturbable partner of her husband, George Burns (1906-1964)

From this reading XIII Dr. Ferris smiled tolerantly, and said to the footman who had brought the card: "I shall be very glad to see Mr. Allen."

alwaysadverbUS /ˈɔːlweɪz/

at all times; all the time and on every occasion

From this reading "Can you support my daughter in the way to which she has always been accustomed?" etc., etc.

amusedadjectiveUS /əˈmjuːzd/

pleasantly occupied

From this reading The interview which he foresaw was of that kind which not only did him honor but amused him.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading XIII Dr. Ferris smiled tolerantly, and said to the footman who had brought the card: "I shall be very glad to see Mr. Allen."

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading XIII Dr. Ferris smiled tolerantly, and said to the footman who had brought the card: "I shall be very glad to see Mr. Allen."

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading "Can you support my daughter in the way to which she has always been accustomed?" etc., etc.

broughtverbUS /brɔːt/

inflected form of “bring” — take something or somebody with oneself somewhere

From this reading XIII Dr. Ferris smiled tolerantly, and said to the footman who had brought the card: "I shall be very glad to see Mr. Allen."

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading The interview which he foresaw was of that kind which not only did him honor but amused him.

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading Wilmot Allen would not be the first young man to whom the rich surgeon had had the pleasure of putting embarrassing questions: "What can you tell me of your past life and habits?"

cardnounUS /kɑːrd/

one of a set of small pieces of stiff paper marked in various ways and used for playing games or for telling fortunes

From this reading XIII Dr. Ferris smiled tolerantly, and said to the footman who had brought the card: "I shall be very glad to see Mr. Allen."

daughternounUS /ˈdɔːtər/

a female human offspring

From this reading "Can you support my daughter in the way to which she has always been accustomed?" etc., etc.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading The interview which he foresaw was of that kind which not only did him honor but amused him.

Dr

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading XIII Dr. Ferris smiled tolerantly, and said to the footman who had brought the card: "I shall be very glad to see Mr. Allen."

embarrassingadjectiveUS /ɪmˈberəsɪŋ/

hard to deal with; especially causing pain or embarrassment

From this reading Wilmot Allen would not be the first young man to whom the rich surgeon had had the pleasure of putting embarrassing questions: "What can you tell me of your past life and habits?"

etc

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Can you support my daughter in the way to which she has always been accustomed?" etc., etc.

Ferris

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading XIII Dr. Ferris smiled tolerantly, and said to the footman who had brought the card: "I shall be very glad to see Mr. Allen."

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading Wilmot Allen would not be the first young man to whom the rich surgeon had had the pleasure of putting embarrassing questions: "What can you tell me of your past life and habits?"

footmannounUS /ˈfʊtmən/

a man employed as a servant in a large establishment (as a palace) to run errands and do chores

From this reading XIII Dr. Ferris smiled tolerantly, and said to the footman who had brought the card: "I shall be very glad to see Mr. Allen."

foresawverbUS /ˌfɔːrˈsɔː/

inflected form of “foresee” — realize beforehand

From this reading The interview which he foresaw was of that kind which not only did him honor but amused him.

gladadjectiveUS /ɡlæd/

showing or causing joy and pleasure; especially made happy

From this reading XIII Dr. Ferris smiled tolerantly, and said to the footman who had brought the card: "I shall be very glad to see Mr. Allen."

goneadjectiveUS /ɡɔːn/

destroyed or killed

From this reading And he kept on smiling after the footman had gone.

habitsnounUS /ˈhæbəts/

plural of “habit” — an established custom

From this reading Wilmot Allen would not be the first young man to whom the rich surgeon had had the pleasure of putting embarrassing questions: "What can you tell me of your past life and habits?"

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading XIII Dr. Ferris smiled tolerantly, and said to the footman who had brought the card: "I shall be very glad to see Mr. Allen."

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "Can you support my daughter in the way to which she has always been accustomed?" etc., etc.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading And he kept on smiling after the footman had gone.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading The interview which he foresaw was of that kind which not only did him honor but amused him.

honornounUS /ˈɑːnər/

a tangible symbol signifying approval or distinction

From this reading The interview which he foresaw was of that kind which not only did him honor but amused him.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading XIII Dr. Ferris smiled tolerantly, and said to the footman who had brought the card: "I shall be very glad to see Mr. Allen."

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading "Can you support my daughter in the way to which she has always been accustomed?" etc., etc.

interviewverbUS /ˈɪntərvjuː/

conduct an interview in television, newspaper, and radio reporting

From this reading The interview which he foresaw was of that kind which not only did him honor but amused him.

keptadjectiveUS /kept/

(especially of promises or contracts) not violated or disregarded

From this reading And he kept on smiling after the footman had gone.

kindadjectiveUS /kaɪnd/

having or showing a tender and considerate and helpful nature; used especially of persons and their behavior

From this reading The interview which he foresaw was of that kind which not only did him honor but amused him.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading Wilmot Allen would not be the first young man to whom the rich surgeon had had the pleasure of putting embarrassing questions: "What can you tell me of your past life and habits?"

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading Wilmot Allen would not be the first young man to whom the rich surgeon had had the pleasure of putting embarrassing questions: "What can you tell me of your past life and habits?"

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Wilmot Allen would not be the first young man to whom the rich surgeon had had the pleasure of putting embarrassing questions: "What can you tell me of your past life and habits?"

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading XIII Dr. Ferris smiled tolerantly, and said to the footman who had brought the card: "I shall be very glad to see Mr. Allen."

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading "Can you support my daughter in the way to which she has always been accustomed?" etc., etc.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading The interview which he foresaw was of that kind which not only did him honor but amused him.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The interview which he foresaw was of that kind which not only did him honor but amused him.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading And he kept on smiling after the footman had gone.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading The interview which he foresaw was of that kind which not only did him honor but amused him.

pastnounUS /pæst/

the time that has elapsed

From this reading Wilmot Allen would not be the first young man to whom the rich surgeon had had the pleasure of putting embarrassing questions: "What can you tell me of your past life and habits?"

pleasurenounUS /ˈpleʒər/

a fundamental feeling that is hard to define but that people desire to experience

From this reading Wilmot Allen would not be the first young man to whom the rich surgeon had had the pleasure of putting embarrassing questions: "What can you tell me of your past life and habits?"

puttingnounUS /ˈpʌtɪŋ/

hitting a golf ball that is on the green using a putter

From this reading Wilmot Allen would not be the first young man to whom the rich surgeon had had the pleasure of putting embarrassing questions: "What can you tell me of your past life and habits?"

questionsnounUS /ˈkwestʃənz/

plural of “question” — an instance of questioning

From this reading Wilmot Allen would not be the first young man to whom the rich surgeon had had the pleasure of putting embarrassing questions: "What can you tell me of your past life and habits?"

richadjectiveUS /rɪtʃ/

possessing material wealth

From this reading Wilmot Allen would not be the first young man to whom the rich surgeon had had the pleasure of putting embarrassing questions: "What can you tell me of your past life and habits?"

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading XIII Dr. Ferris smiled tolerantly, and said to the footman who had brought the card: "I shall be very glad to see Mr. Allen."

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading XIII Dr. Ferris smiled tolerantly, and said to the footman who had brought the card: "I shall be very glad to see Mr. Allen."

shallmodal verbUS /ʃæl/

used with I and we for the future, or to offer and suggest

From this reading XIII Dr. Ferris smiled tolerantly, and said to the footman who had brought the card: "I shall be very glad to see Mr. Allen."

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading "Can you support my daughter in the way to which she has always been accustomed?" etc., etc.

smiledverbUS /smaɪld/

past form of “smile” — change one's facial expression by spreading the lips, often to signal pleasure

From this reading XIII Dr. Ferris smiled tolerantly, and said to the footman who had brought the card: "I shall be very glad to see Mr. Allen."

smilingnounUS /ˈsmaɪlɪŋ/

a facial expression characterized by turning up the corners of the mouth; usually shows pleasure or amusement

From this reading And he kept on smiling after the footman had gone.

supportnounUS /səˈpɔːrt/

the activity of providing for or maintaining by supplying with money or necessities

From this reading "Can you support my daughter in the way to which she has always been accustomed?" etc., etc.

surgeonnounUS /ˈsɜːrdʒən/

a physician who specializes in surgery

From this reading Wilmot Allen would not be the first young man to whom the rich surgeon had had the pleasure of putting embarrassing questions: "What can you tell me of your past life and habits?"

tellverbUS /tel/

express in words

From this reading Wilmot Allen would not be the first young man to whom the rich surgeon had had the pleasure of putting embarrassing questions: "What can you tell me of your past life and habits?"

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The interview which he foresaw was of that kind which not only did him honor but amused him.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading XIII Dr. Ferris smiled tolerantly, and said to the footman who had brought the card: "I shall be very glad to see Mr. Allen."

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading XIII Dr. Ferris smiled tolerantly, and said to the footman who had brought the card: "I shall be very glad to see Mr. Allen."

tolerantlyadverb

in a tolerant manner

From this reading XIII Dr. Ferris smiled tolerantly, and said to the footman who had brought the card: "I shall be very glad to see Mr. Allen."

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading XIII Dr. Ferris smiled tolerantly, and said to the footman who had brought the card: "I shall be very glad to see Mr. Allen."

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The interview which he foresaw was of that kind which not only did him honor but amused him.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading "Can you support my daughter in the way to which she has always been accustomed?" etc., etc.

WhatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading Wilmot Allen would not be the first young man to whom the rich surgeon had had the pleasure of putting embarrassing questions: "What can you tell me of your past life and habits?"

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The interview which he foresaw was of that kind which not only did him honor but amused him.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading XIII Dr. Ferris smiled tolerantly, and said to the footman who had brought the card: "I shall be very glad to see Mr. Allen."

whompronounUS /huːm/

the form of “who” used as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Wilmot Allen would not be the first young man to whom the rich surgeon had had the pleasure of putting embarrassing questions: "What can you tell me of your past life and habits?"

Wilmot

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Wilmot Allen would not be the first young man to whom the rich surgeon had had the pleasure of putting embarrassing questions: "What can you tell me of your past life and habits?"

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading Wilmot Allen would not be the first young man to whom the rich surgeon had had the pleasure of putting embarrassing questions: "What can you tell me of your past life and habits?"

XIIInoun

the cardinal number that is the sum of twelve and one

From this reading XIII Dr. Ferris smiled tolerantly, and said to the footman who had brought the card: "I shall be very glad to see Mr. Allen."

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading Wilmot Allen would not be the first young man to whom the rich surgeon had had the pleasure of putting embarrassing questions: "What can you tell me of your past life and habits?"

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading Wilmot Allen would not be the first young man to whom the rich surgeon had had the pleasure of putting embarrassing questions: "What can you tell me of your past life and habits?"

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading Wilmot Allen would not be the first young man to whom the rich surgeon had had the pleasure of putting embarrassing questions: "What can you tell me of your past life and habits?"

Chapter 5 of The Penalty by Gouverneur Morris holds 407 sentences, grouped into 82 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 5 of The Penalty contain?

Chapter 5 holds 407 sentences of The Penalty, unabridged, divided into 82 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 5 of The Penalty by Gouverneur Morris exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 407 sentences, grouped into 82 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 5 of The Penalty?

Work through the 82 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 82 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 5 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 5 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Penalty

Common questions about reading The Penalty by Gouverneur Morris on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Penalty?

Yes. All 5676 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #12557 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Penalty is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #12557, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Penalty take to read?

About 473 minutes of reading across 1136 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Penalty section by section

How to work through The Penalty section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 14 chapters of The Penalty to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Penalty

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Penalty, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Skeleton
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Penalty; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Played
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Penalty; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Larger
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Penalty; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Spoiled
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Penalty; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.