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The Penalty
The Penalty

Chapter VIII · Chapter 8

Chapter 8 of The Penalty is here in full — 406 sentences across 82 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Penalty
Context Illustration Reading 1/81 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Blizzard slid from his chair and secured her pistol.
His face wore an expression of amused tolerance.
"Tell me all about it," he said.
"Crying _can't_ do any good, and talking may.
You hid in the closet to listen.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Penalty

Chapter VIII · Chapter 8

Chapter 8 of The Penalty is here in full — 406 sentences across 82 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/81 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Blizzard slid from his chair and secured her pistol.
/ˈblɪzərd slɪd frʌm hɪz tʃer ənd sɪˈkjʊrd hɜːr ˈpɪstəl/
Line 2
His face wore an expression of amused tolerance.
/hɪz feɪs wɔːr æn ɪkˈspreʃən ʌv əˈmjuːzd ˈtɑːlərəns/
Line 3
"Tell me all about it," he said.
/tel miː ɔːl əˈbaʊt ɪt hiː sed/
Line 4
"Crying _can't_ do any good, and talking may.
Line 5
You hid in the closet to listen.
/juː hɪd ɪn ðə ˈklɑːzət tuː ˈlɪsən/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

amused adjective US /əˈmjuːzd/

pleasantly occupied

From this reading “His face wore an expression of amused tolerance.”

Blizzard noun US /ˈblɪzərd/

a storm with widespread snowfall accompanied by strong winds

From this reading “Blizzard slid from his chair and secured her pistol.”

closet noun US /ˈklɑːzət/

a small room (or recess) or cabinet used for storage space

From this reading “You hid in the closet to listen.”

hid verb US /hɪd/

inflected form of “hide” — prevent from being seen or discovered

From this reading “You hid in the closet to listen.”

pistol noun US /ˈpɪstəl/

a firearm that is held and fired with one hand

From this reading “Blizzard slid from his chair and secured her pistol.”

secured verb US /sɪˈkjʊrd/

past form of “secure” — get by special effort

From this reading “Blizzard slid from his chair and secured her pistol.”

slid verb US /slɪd/

inflected form of “slide” — move obliquely or sideways, usually in an uncontrolled manner

From this reading “Blizzard slid from his chair and secured her pistol.”

tolerance noun US /ˈtɑːlərəns/

the power or capacity of an organism to tolerate unfavorable environmental conditions

From this reading “His face wore an expression of amused tolerance.”

All words in this reading · 37

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading "Tell me all about it," he said.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading "Tell me all about it," he said.

amusedadjectiveUS /əˈmjuːzd/

pleasantly occupied

From this reading His face wore an expression of amused tolerance.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading His face wore an expression of amused tolerance.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Blizzard slid from his chair and secured her pistol.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading "Crying _can't_ do any good, and talking may.

BlizzardnounUS /ˈblɪzərd/

a storm with widespread snowfall accompanied by strong winds

From this reading Blizzard slid from his chair and secured her pistol.

can't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Crying _can't_ do any good, and talking may.

chairnounUS /tʃer/

a seat for one person, with a support for the back

From this reading Blizzard slid from his chair and secured her pistol.

closetnounUS /ˈklɑːzət/

a small room (or recess) or cabinet used for storage space

From this reading You hid in the closet to listen.

CryingadjectiveUS /ˈkraɪɪŋ/

demanding attention

From this reading "Crying _can't_ do any good, and talking may.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading "Crying _can't_ do any good, and talking may.

expressionnounUS /ɪkˈspreʃən/

the feelings expressed on a person's face

From this reading His face wore an expression of amused tolerance.

facenounUS /feɪs/

the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear

From this reading His face wore an expression of amused tolerance.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Blizzard slid from his chair and secured her pistol.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading "Crying _can't_ do any good, and talking may.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading "Tell me all about it," he said.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Blizzard slid from his chair and secured her pistol.

hidverbUS /hɪd/

inflected form of “hide” — prevent from being seen or discovered

From this reading You hid in the closet to listen.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Blizzard slid from his chair and secured her pistol.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading You hid in the closet to listen.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading "Tell me all about it," he said.

listenverbUS /ˈlɪsən/

hear with intention

From this reading You hid in the closet to listen.

maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading "Crying _can't_ do any good, and talking may.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading "Tell me all about it," he said.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading His face wore an expression of amused tolerance.

pistolnounUS /ˈpɪstəl/

a firearm that is held and fired with one hand

From this reading Blizzard slid from his chair and secured her pistol.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading "Tell me all about it," he said.

securedverbUS /sɪˈkjʊrd/

past form of “secure” — get by special effort

From this reading Blizzard slid from his chair and secured her pistol.

slidverbUS /slɪd/

inflected form of “slide” — move obliquely or sideways, usually in an uncontrolled manner

From this reading Blizzard slid from his chair and secured her pistol.

talkingnounUS /ˈtɔːkɪŋ/

an exchange of ideas via conversation

From this reading "Crying _can't_ do any good, and talking may.

TellverbUS /tel/

express in words

From this reading "Tell me all about it," he said.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading You hid in the closet to listen.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading You hid in the closet to listen.

tolerancenounUS /ˈtɑːlərəns/

the power or capacity of an organism to tolerate unfavorable environmental conditions

From this reading His face wore an expression of amused tolerance.

woreverbUS /wɔːr/

inflected form of “wear” — be dressed in

From this reading His face wore an expression of amused tolerance.

YoupronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading You hid in the closet to listen.

Chapter 8 of The Penalty by Gouverneur Morris holds 406 sentences, grouped into 82 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 8 of The Penalty contain?

Chapter 8 holds 406 sentences of The Penalty, unabridged, divided into 82 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 8 of The Penalty by Gouverneur Morris exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 406 sentences, grouped into 82 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 8 of The Penalty?

Work through the 82 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 82 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 8 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 8 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Penalty

Common questions about reading The Penalty by Gouverneur Morris on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Penalty?

Yes. All 5676 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #12557 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Penalty is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #12557, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Penalty take to read?

About 473 minutes of reading across 1136 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Penalty section by section

How to work through The Penalty section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 14 chapters of The Penalty to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Penalty

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Penalty, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Skeleton
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Penalty; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Played
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Penalty; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Larger
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Penalty; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Spoiled
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Penalty; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.