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The people of the ruins
The people of the ruins

Chapter XII

Chapter 12 of The people of the ruins is here in full — 415 sentences across 83 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/83 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
NEW CLOUDS It was in a state of tranquil elation that Jeremy left his room to take his place at the banquet in the great hall.
All day one emotion had been chasing another through his mind, like clouds hurrying across a storm-swept sky.
Now it seemed that the last cloud had gone and had left a radiant evening serenity.
He had been crushed by congratulations that morning.
In the afternoon his love for the Lady Eva had exceeded his endurance.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The people of the ruins

Chapter XII

Chapter 12 of The people of the ruins is here in full — 415 sentences across 83 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/83 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
NEW CLOUDS It was in a state of tranquil elation that Jeremy left his room to take his place at the banquet in the great hall.
Line 2
All day one emotion had been chasing another through his mind, like clouds hurrying across a storm-swept sky.
Line 3
Now it seemed that the last cloud had gone and had left a radiant evening serenity.
/naʊ ɪt siːmd ðæt ðə læst klaʊd hæd ɡɔːn ənd hæd left ə ˈreɪdiːənt ˈiːvnɪŋ səˈren.ə.t̬i/
Line 4
He had been crushed by congratulations that morning.
/hiː hæd bɪn krʌʃt baɪ kənˌɡrætʃəˈleɪʃənz ðæt ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/
Line 5
In the afternoon his love for the Lady Eva had exceeded his endurance.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

banquet noun US /ˈbæŋkwət/

a ceremonial dinner party for many people

From this reading “NEW CLOUDS It was in a state of tranquil elation that Jeremy left his room to take his place at the banquet in the great hall.”

chasing verb US /ˈtʃeɪsɪŋ/

-ing form of “chase” — go after with the intent to catch

From this reading “All day one emotion had been chasing another through his mind, like clouds hurrying across a storm-swept sky.”

congratulations noun US /kənˌɡrætʃəˈleɪʃənz/

an expression of approval and commendation

From this reading “He had been crushed by congratulations that morning.”

elation noun US /ɪˈleɪʃən/

an exhilarating psychological state of pride and optimism; an absence of depression

From this reading “NEW CLOUDS It was in a state of tranquil elation that Jeremy left his room to take his place at the banquet in the great hall.”

endurance noun US /ˈendərəns/

the power to withstand hardship or stress

From this reading “In the afternoon his love for the Lady Eva had exceeded his endurance.”

exceeded verb US /ɪkˈsiːdəd/

past form of “exceed” — be greater in scope or size than some standard

From this reading “In the afternoon his love for the Lady Eva had exceeded his endurance.”

serenity noun US /səˈren.ə.t̬i/

The state of being calm, peaceful, and untroubled by external storms.

From this reading “Now it seemed that the last cloud had gone and had left a radiant evening serenity.”

tranquil adjective US /ˈtræŋkwəl/

(of a body of water) free from disturbance by heavy waves

From this reading “NEW CLOUDS It was in a state of tranquil elation that Jeremy left his room to take his place at the banquet in the great hall.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

great hall adjective + noun

the principal hall in a castle or mansion; can be used for dining or entertainment

In this reading “NEW CLOUDS It was in a state of tranquil elation that Jeremy left his room to take his place at the banquet in the great hall.”

at the banquet preposition + article + noun counted as “at … banquet”

In this reading “NEW CLOUDS It was in a state of tranquil elation that Jeremy left his room to take his place at the banquet in the great hall.”

In the afternoon preposition + article + noun counted as “in … afternoon”

In this reading “In the afternoon his love for the Lady Eva had exceeded his endurance.”

All day adjective + noun

In this reading “All day one emotion had been chasing another through his mind, like clouds hurrying across a storm-swept sky.”

in a state preposition + article + noun counted as “in … state”

In this reading “NEW CLOUDS It was in a state of tranquil elation that Jeremy left his room to take his place at the banquet in the great hall.”

All words in this reading · 59

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading NEW CLOUDS It was in a state of tranquil elation that Jeremy left his room to take his place at the banquet in the great hall.

acrossprepositionUS /əˈkrɔːs/

from one side of something to the other

From this reading All day one emotion had been chasing another through his mind, like clouds hurrying across a storm-swept sky.

afternoonnounUS /ˌæftərˈnuːn/

the part of the day between noon and evening

From this reading In the afternoon his love for the Lady Eva had exceeded his endurance.

AlladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading All day one emotion had been chasing another through his mind, like clouds hurrying across a storm-swept sky.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Now it seemed that the last cloud had gone and had left a radiant evening serenity.

anotherdeterminerUS /əˈnʌðər/

one more of the same kind, or a different one

From this reading All day one emotion had been chasing another through his mind, like clouds hurrying across a storm-swept sky.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading NEW CLOUDS It was in a state of tranquil elation that Jeremy left his room to take his place at the banquet in the great hall.

banquetnounUS /ˈbæŋkwət/

a ceremonial dinner party for many people

From this reading NEW CLOUDS It was in a state of tranquil elation that Jeremy left his room to take his place at the banquet in the great hall.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading All day one emotion had been chasing another through his mind, like clouds hurrying across a storm-swept sky.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading He had been crushed by congratulations that morning.

chasingverbUS /ˈtʃeɪsɪŋ/

-ing form of “chase” — go after with the intent to catch

From this reading All day one emotion had been chasing another through his mind, like clouds hurrying across a storm-swept sky.

cloudverbUS /klaʊd/

make overcast or cloudy

From this reading Now it seemed that the last cloud had gone and had left a radiant evening serenity.

CLOUDSnounUS /klaʊdz/

plural of “cloud” — any collection of particles (e.g., smoke or dust) or gases that is visible

From this reading NEW CLOUDS It was in a state of tranquil elation that Jeremy left his room to take his place at the banquet in the great hall.

congratulationsnounUS /kənˌɡrætʃəˈleɪʃənz/

an expression of approval and commendation

From this reading He had been crushed by congratulations that morning.

crushedadjectiveUS /krʌʃt/

treated so as to have a permanently wrinkled appearance

From this reading He had been crushed by congratulations that morning.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading All day one emotion had been chasing another through his mind, like clouds hurrying across a storm-swept sky.

elationnounUS /ɪˈleɪʃən/

an exhilarating psychological state of pride and optimism; an absence of depression

From this reading NEW CLOUDS It was in a state of tranquil elation that Jeremy left his room to take his place at the banquet in the great hall.

emotionnounUS /ɪˈmoʊʃən/

any strong feeling

From this reading All day one emotion had been chasing another through his mind, like clouds hurrying across a storm-swept sky.

endurancenounUS /ˈendərəns/

the power to withstand hardship or stress

From this reading In the afternoon his love for the Lady Eva had exceeded his endurance.

Eva

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the afternoon his love for the Lady Eva had exceeded his endurance.

eveningnounUS /ˈiːvnɪŋ/

the latter part of the day (the period of decreasing daylight from late afternoon until nightfall)

From this reading Now it seemed that the last cloud had gone and had left a radiant evening serenity.

exceededverbUS /ɪkˈsiːdəd/

past form of “exceed” — be greater in scope or size than some standard

From this reading In the afternoon his love for the Lady Eva had exceeded his endurance.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading In the afternoon his love for the Lady Eva had exceeded his endurance.

goneadjectiveUS /ɡɔːn/

destroyed or killed

From this reading Now it seemed that the last cloud had gone and had left a radiant evening serenity.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading NEW CLOUDS It was in a state of tranquil elation that Jeremy left his room to take his place at the banquet in the great hall.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading All day one emotion had been chasing another through his mind, like clouds hurrying across a storm-swept sky.

hallnounUS /hɔːl/

an interior passage or corridor onto which rooms open

From this reading NEW CLOUDS It was in a state of tranquil elation that Jeremy left his room to take his place at the banquet in the great hall.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He had been crushed by congratulations that morning.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading NEW CLOUDS It was in a state of tranquil elation that Jeremy left his room to take his place at the banquet in the great hall.

hurryingadjectiveUS /ˈhɜːriɪŋ/

moving with great haste

From this reading All day one emotion had been chasing another through his mind, like clouds hurrying across a storm-swept sky.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading NEW CLOUDS It was in a state of tranquil elation that Jeremy left his room to take his place at the banquet in the great hall.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading NEW CLOUDS It was in a state of tranquil elation that Jeremy left his room to take his place at the banquet in the great hall.

Jeremy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading NEW CLOUDS It was in a state of tranquil elation that Jeremy left his room to take his place at the banquet in the great hall.

LadynounUS /ˈleɪdi/

a polite name for any woman

From this reading In the afternoon his love for the Lady Eva had exceeded his endurance.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading Now it seemed that the last cloud had gone and had left a radiant evening serenity.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading NEW CLOUDS It was in a state of tranquil elation that Jeremy left his room to take his place at the banquet in the great hall.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading All day one emotion had been chasing another through his mind, like clouds hurrying across a storm-swept sky.

lovenounUS /lʌv/

a strong positive emotion of regard and affection

From this reading In the afternoon his love for the Lady Eva had exceeded his endurance.

mindnounUS /maɪnd/

The element of a person that enables awareness and thought.

From this reading All day one emotion had been chasing another through his mind, like clouds hurrying across a storm-swept sky.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading He had been crushed by congratulations that morning.

NEWadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading NEW CLOUDS It was in a state of tranquil elation that Jeremy left his room to take his place at the banquet in the great hall.

NowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading Now it seemed that the last cloud had gone and had left a radiant evening serenity.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading NEW CLOUDS It was in a state of tranquil elation that Jeremy left his room to take his place at the banquet in the great hall.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading All day one emotion had been chasing another through his mind, like clouds hurrying across a storm-swept sky.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading NEW CLOUDS It was in a state of tranquil elation that Jeremy left his room to take his place at the banquet in the great hall.

radiantadjectiveUS /ˈreɪdiːənt/

radiating or as if radiating light

From this reading Now it seemed that the last cloud had gone and had left a radiant evening serenity.

roomnounUS /ruːm/

an area within a building enclosed by walls and floor and ceiling

From this reading NEW CLOUDS It was in a state of tranquil elation that Jeremy left his room to take his place at the banquet in the great hall.

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading Now it seemed that the last cloud had gone and had left a radiant evening serenity.

serenitynounUS /səˈren.ə.t̬i/

The state of being calm, peaceful, and untroubled by external storms.

From this reading Now it seemed that the last cloud had gone and had left a radiant evening serenity.

skynounUS /skaɪ/

the atmosphere and outer space as viewed from the earth

From this reading All day one emotion had been chasing another through his mind, like clouds hurrying across a storm-swept sky.

statenounUS /steɪt/

the territory occupied by one of the constituent administrative districts of a nation

From this reading NEW CLOUDS It was in a state of tranquil elation that Jeremy left his room to take his place at the banquet in the great hall.

storm-swept

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading All day one emotion had been chasing another through his mind, like clouds hurrying across a storm-swept sky.

takeverbUS /teɪk/

carry out

From this reading NEW CLOUDS It was in a state of tranquil elation that Jeremy left his room to take his place at the banquet in the great hall.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading NEW CLOUDS It was in a state of tranquil elation that Jeremy left his room to take his place at the banquet in the great hall.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading NEW CLOUDS It was in a state of tranquil elation that Jeremy left his room to take his place at the banquet in the great hall.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading All day one emotion had been chasing another through his mind, like clouds hurrying across a storm-swept sky.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading NEW CLOUDS It was in a state of tranquil elation that Jeremy left his room to take his place at the banquet in the great hall.

tranquiladjectiveUS /ˈtræŋkwəl/

(of a body of water) free from disturbance by heavy waves

From this reading NEW CLOUDS It was in a state of tranquil elation that Jeremy left his room to take his place at the banquet in the great hall.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading NEW CLOUDS It was in a state of tranquil elation that Jeremy left his room to take his place at the banquet in the great hall.

Chapter 12 of The people of the ruins by Edward Shanks holds 415 sentences, grouped into 83 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 12 of The people of the ruins contain?

Chapter 12 holds 415 sentences of The people of the ruins, unabridged, divided into 83 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 12 of The people of the ruins by Edward Shanks exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 415 sentences, grouped into 83 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 12 of The people of the ruins?

Work through the 83 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 83 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 12 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 12 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

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Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

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About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in The people of the ruins

Words and structures a reader meets early in The people of the ruins, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
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Chapter 2
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Chapter 3
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