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The Personal History of David Copperfield
The Personal History of David Copperfield

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of The Personal History of David Copperfield is here in full — 684 sentences across 137 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Personal History of David Copperfield
Context Illustration Reading 1/136 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
See https:// --> represents a hand pointing right.
THE PERSONAL HISTORY OF DAVID COPPERFIELD.
CHARLES DICKENS.
With Illustrations by H. K. Browne.
London: Bradbury & Evans, 11, Bouverie Street.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Personal History of David Copperfield

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of The Personal History of David Copperfield is here in full — 684 sentences across 137 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/136 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
See https:// --> represents a hand pointing right.
Line 2
THE PERSONAL HISTORY OF DAVID COPPERFIELD.
Line 3
CHARLES DICKENS.
/tʃɑːrlz ˈdɪkənz/
Line 4
With Illustrations by H. K. Browne.
/wɪð ˌɪləˈstreɪʃənz baɪ eɪtʃ keɪ braʊn/
Line 5
London: Bradbury & Evans, 11, Bouverie Street.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Bradbury noun US /ˈbrædberi/

United States writer of science fiction (born 1920)

From this reading “London: Bradbury & Evans, 11, Bouverie Street.”

Browne noun US /braʊn/

English illustrator of several of Dickens' novels (1815-1882)

From this reading “With Illustrations by H. K. Browne.”

david noun US /ˈdeɪvɪd/

patron saint of Wales (circa 520-600)

From this reading “THE PERSONAL HISTORY OF DAVID COPPERFIELD.”

dickens noun US /ˈdɪkənz/

a word used in exclamations of confusion

From this reading “CHARLES DICKENS.”

Evans noun US /ˈevənz/

United States anatomist who identified four pituitary hormones and discovered vitamin E (1882-1971)

From this reading “London: Bradbury & Evans, 11, Bouverie Street.”

Illustrations noun US /ˌɪləˈstreɪʃənz/

plural of “illustration” — artwork that helps make something clear or attractive

From this reading “With Illustrations by H. K. Browne.”

pointing verb US /ˈpɔɪntɪŋ/

-ing form of “point” — indicate a place, direction, person, or thing; either spatially or figuratively

From this reading “See https:// --> represents a hand pointing right.”

represents verb US /ˌreprɪˈzents/

third-person singular of “represent” — take the place of or be parallel or equivalent to

From this reading “See https:// --> represents a hand pointing right.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

PERSONAL HISTORY adjective + noun

In this reading “THE PERSONAL HISTORY OF DAVID COPPERFIELD.”

All words in this reading · 27

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

11

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading London: Bradbury & Evans, 11, Bouverie Street.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading See https:// --> represents a hand pointing right.

Bouverie

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading London: Bradbury & Evans, 11, Bouverie Street.

BradburynounUS /ˈbrædberi/

United States writer of science fiction (born 1920)

From this reading London: Bradbury & Evans, 11, Bouverie Street.

BrownenounUS /braʊn/

English illustrator of several of Dickens' novels (1815-1882)

From this reading With Illustrations by H. K. Browne.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading With Illustrations by H. K. Browne.

CHARLESnounUS /tʃɑːrlz/

King of France from 1560 to 1574 whose reign was dominated by his mother Catherine de Medicis (1550-1574)

From this reading CHARLES DICKENS.

COPPERFIELD

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE PERSONAL HISTORY OF DAVID COPPERFIELD.

DAVIDnounUS /ˈdeɪvɪd/

patron saint of Wales (circa 520-600)

From this reading THE PERSONAL HISTORY OF DAVID COPPERFIELD.

DICKENSnounUS /ˈdɪkənz/

a word used in exclamations of confusion

From this reading CHARLES DICKENS.

EvansnounUS /ˈevənz/

United States anatomist who identified four pituitary hormones and discovered vitamin E (1882-1971)

From this reading London: Bradbury & Evans, 11, Bouverie Street.

HnounUS /eɪtʃ/

a nonmetallic univalent element that is normally a colorless and odorless highly flammable diatomic gas; the simplest and lightest and most abundant element in the universe

From this reading With Illustrations by H. K. Browne.

handnounUS /hænd/

the (prehensile) extremity of the superior limb

From this reading See https:// --> represents a hand pointing right.

HISTORYnounUS /ˈhɪstəri/

the aggregate of past events

From this reading THE PERSONAL HISTORY OF DAVID COPPERFIELD.

https

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading See https:// --> represents a hand pointing right.

IllustrationsnounUS /ˌɪləˈstreɪʃənz/

plural of “illustration” — artwork that helps make something clear or attractive

From this reading With Illustrations by H. K. Browne.

KnounUS /keɪ/

the basic unit of thermodynamic temperature adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites

From this reading With Illustrations by H. K. Browne.

LondonnounUS /ˈlʌndən/

the capital and largest city of England; located on the Thames in southeastern England; financial and industrial and cultural center

From this reading London: Bradbury & Evans, 11, Bouverie Street.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE PERSONAL HISTORY OF DAVID COPPERFIELD.

PERSONALadjectiveUS /ˈpɜːrsɪnəl/

concerning or affecting a particular person or his or her private life and personality

From this reading THE PERSONAL HISTORY OF DAVID COPPERFIELD.

pointingverbUS /ˈpɔɪntɪŋ/

-ing form of “point” — indicate a place, direction, person, or thing; either spatially or figuratively

From this reading See https:// --> represents a hand pointing right.

representsverbUS /ˌreprɪˈzents/

third-person singular of “represent” — take the place of or be parallel or equivalent to

From this reading See https:// --> represents a hand pointing right.

rightadverbUS /raɪt/

precisely, exactly

From this reading See https:// --> represents a hand pointing right.

SeeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading See https:// --> represents a hand pointing right.

StreetnounUS /striːt/

a thoroughfare (usually including sidewalks) that is lined with buildings

From this reading London: Bradbury & Evans, 11, Bouverie Street.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE PERSONAL HISTORY OF DAVID COPPERFIELD.

WithprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading With Illustrations by H. K. Browne.

Chapter 1 of The Personal History of David Copperfield by Charles Dickens holds 684 sentences, grouped into 137 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of The Personal History of David Copperfield contain?

Chapter 1 holds 684 sentences of The Personal History of David Copperfield, unabridged, divided into 137 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of The Personal History of David Copperfield by Charles Dickens exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 684 sentences, grouped into 137 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of The Personal History of David Copperfield?

Work through the 137 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 137 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Personal History of David Copperfield

Common questions about reading The Personal History of David Copperfield by Charles Dickens on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Personal History of David Copperfield?

Yes. All 18363 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #43111 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Personal History of David Copperfield is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #43111, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Personal History of David Copperfield take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 3673 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Personal History of David Copperfield section by section

How to work through The Personal History of David Copperfield section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 26 chapters of The Personal History of David Copperfield to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Personal History of David Copperfield

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Personal History of David Copperfield, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Https
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Personal History of David Copperfield; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Represents
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Personal History of David Copperfield; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Pointing
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Personal History of David Copperfield; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Right
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Personal History of David Copperfield; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.