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The Personal History of David Copperfield
The Personal History of David Copperfield

Chapter XIX

Chapter 19 of The Personal History of David Copperfield is here in full — 904 sentences across 181 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Personal History of David Copperfield
Context Illustration Reading 1/180 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
MR.
DICK FULFILS MY AUNT'S PREDICTION.
It was some time now, since I had left the Doctor.
Living in his neighbourhood, I saw him frequently; and we all went to his house on two or three occasions to dinner or tea.
The Old Soldier was in permanent quarters under the Doctor's roof.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Personal History of David Copperfield

Chapter XIX

Chapter 19 of The Personal History of David Copperfield is here in full — 904 sentences across 181 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/180 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
MR.
/ˈmɪstər/
Line 2
DICK FULFILS MY AUNT'S PREDICTION.
Line 3
It was some time now, since I had left the Doctor.
/ɪt wɑːz sʌm taɪm naʊ sɪns aɪ hæd left ðə ˈdɑːktər/
Line 4
Living in his neighbourhood, I saw him frequently; and we all went to his house on two or three occasions to dinner or tea.
/ˈlɪvɪŋ ɪn hɪz ˈneɪbərhʊd aɪ sɔː hɪm ˈfriːkwəntli ənd wiː ɔːl went tuː hɪz haʊs ɑːn tuː ɔːr θriː əˈkeɪʒənz tuː ˈdɪnər ɔːr tiː/
Line 5
The Old Soldier was in permanent quarters under the Doctor's roof.
/ðə oʊld ˈsoʊldʒər wɑːz ɪn ˈpɜːrmənənt ˈkwɔːrtərz ˈʌndər ðə ˈdɑːktərz ruːf/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

aunt's noun US /ænts/

possessive form of “aunt” — the sister of your father or mother; the wife of your uncle

From this reading “DICK FULFILS MY AUNT'S PREDICTION.”

Doctor's noun US /ˈdɑːktərz/

possessive form of “doctor” — a licensed medical practitioner

From this reading “The Old Soldier was in permanent quarters under the Doctor's roof.”

frequently adverb US /ˈfriːkwəntli/

many times at short intervals

From this reading “Living in his neighbourhood, I saw him frequently; and we all went to his house on two or three occasions to dinner or tea.”

neighbourhood noun US /ˈneɪbərhʊd/

a surrounding or nearby region

From this reading “Living in his neighbourhood, I saw him frequently; and we all went to his house on two or three occasions to dinner or tea.”

occasions noun US /əˈkeɪʒənz/

something you have to do

From this reading “Living in his neighbourhood, I saw him frequently; and we all went to his house on two or three occasions to dinner or tea.”

permanent adjective US /ˈpɜːrmənənt/

continuing or enduring without marked change in status or condition or place

From this reading “The Old Soldier was in permanent quarters under the Doctor's roof.”

prediction noun US /priˈdɪkʃən/

the act of predicting (as by reasoning about the future)

From this reading “DICK FULFILS MY AUNT'S PREDICTION.”

quarters noun US /ˈkwɔːrtərz/

housing available for people to live in

From this reading “The Old Soldier was in permanent quarters under the Doctor's roof.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

some time adjective + noun

In this reading “It was some time now, since I had left the Doctor.”

Old Soldier adjective + noun

In this reading “The Old Soldier was in permanent quarters under the Doctor's roof.”

three occasions noun + noun

In this reading “Living in his neighbourhood, I saw him frequently; and we all went to his house on two or three occasions to dinner or tea.”

All words in this reading · 44

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Living in his neighbourhood, I saw him frequently; and we all went to his house on two or three occasions to dinner or tea.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Living in his neighbourhood, I saw him frequently; and we all went to his house on two or three occasions to dinner or tea.

AUNT'SnounUS /ænts/

possessive form of “aunt” — the sister of your father or mother; the wife of your uncle

From this reading DICK FULFILS MY AUNT'S PREDICTION.

DICKnounUS /dɪk/

someone who is a detective

From this reading DICK FULFILS MY AUNT'S PREDICTION.

dinnernounUS /ˈdɪnər/

the main meal of the day served in the evening or at midday

From this reading Living in his neighbourhood, I saw him frequently; and we all went to his house on two or three occasions to dinner or tea.

DoctornounUS /ˈdɑːktər/

a licensed medical practitioner

From this reading It was some time now, since I had left the Doctor.

Doctor'snounUS /ˈdɑːktərz/

possessive form of “doctor” — a licensed medical practitioner

From this reading The Old Soldier was in permanent quarters under the Doctor's roof.

frequentlyadverbUS /ˈfriːkwəntli/

many times at short intervals

From this reading Living in his neighbourhood, I saw him frequently; and we all went to his house on two or three occasions to dinner or tea.

FULFILS

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading DICK FULFILS MY AUNT'S PREDICTION.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading It was some time now, since I had left the Doctor.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Living in his neighbourhood, I saw him frequently; and we all went to his house on two or three occasions to dinner or tea.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Living in his neighbourhood, I saw him frequently; and we all went to his house on two or three occasions to dinner or tea.

housenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading Living in his neighbourhood, I saw him frequently; and we all went to his house on two or three occasions to dinner or tea.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading It was some time now, since I had left the Doctor.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Living in his neighbourhood, I saw him frequently; and we all went to his house on two or three occasions to dinner or tea.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was some time now, since I had left the Doctor.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading It was some time now, since I had left the Doctor.

LivingnounUS /ˈlɪvɪŋ/

the experience of being alive; the course of human events and activities

From this reading Living in his neighbourhood, I saw him frequently; and we all went to his house on two or three occasions to dinner or tea.

MRnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading MR.

MYdeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading DICK FULFILS MY AUNT'S PREDICTION.

neighbourhoodnounUS /ˈneɪbərhʊd/

a surrounding or nearby region

From this reading Living in his neighbourhood, I saw him frequently; and we all went to his house on two or three occasions to dinner or tea.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading It was some time now, since I had left the Doctor.

occasionsnounUS /əˈkeɪʒənz/

something you have to do

From this reading Living in his neighbourhood, I saw him frequently; and we all went to his house on two or three occasions to dinner or tea.

OldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading The Old Soldier was in permanent quarters under the Doctor's roof.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Living in his neighbourhood, I saw him frequently; and we all went to his house on two or three occasions to dinner or tea.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Living in his neighbourhood, I saw him frequently; and we all went to his house on two or three occasions to dinner or tea.

permanentadjectiveUS /ˈpɜːrmənənt/

continuing or enduring without marked change in status or condition or place

From this reading The Old Soldier was in permanent quarters under the Doctor's roof.

PREDICTIONnounUS /priˈdɪkʃən/

the act of predicting (as by reasoning about the future)

From this reading DICK FULFILS MY AUNT'S PREDICTION.

quartersnounUS /ˈkwɔːrtərz/

housing available for people to live in

From this reading The Old Soldier was in permanent quarters under the Doctor's roof.

roofnounUS /ruːf/

a protective covering that covers or forms the top of a building

From this reading The Old Soldier was in permanent quarters under the Doctor's roof.

sawverbUS /sɔː/

cut with a saw

From this reading Living in his neighbourhood, I saw him frequently; and we all went to his house on two or three occasions to dinner or tea.

sinceprepositionUS /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading It was some time now, since I had left the Doctor.

SoldiernounUS /ˈsoʊldʒər/

an enlisted man or woman who serves in an army

From this reading The Old Soldier was in permanent quarters under the Doctor's roof.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading It was some time now, since I had left the Doctor.

teanounUS /tiː/

a beverage made by steeping tea leaves in water

From this reading Living in his neighbourhood, I saw him frequently; and we all went to his house on two or three occasions to dinner or tea.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading It was some time now, since I had left the Doctor.

threenounUS /θriː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading Living in his neighbourhood, I saw him frequently; and we all went to his house on two or three occasions to dinner or tea.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading It was some time now, since I had left the Doctor.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Living in his neighbourhood, I saw him frequently; and we all went to his house on two or three occasions to dinner or tea.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading Living in his neighbourhood, I saw him frequently; and we all went to his house on two or three occasions to dinner or tea.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading The Old Soldier was in permanent quarters under the Doctor's roof.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It was some time now, since I had left the Doctor.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading Living in his neighbourhood, I saw him frequently; and we all went to his house on two or three occasions to dinner or tea.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading Living in his neighbourhood, I saw him frequently; and we all went to his house on two or three occasions to dinner or tea.

Chapter 19 of The Personal History of David Copperfield by Charles Dickens holds 904 sentences, grouped into 181 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 19 of The Personal History of David Copperfield contain?

Chapter 19 holds 904 sentences of The Personal History of David Copperfield, unabridged, divided into 181 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 19 of The Personal History of David Copperfield by Charles Dickens exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 904 sentences, grouped into 181 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 19 of The Personal History of David Copperfield?

Work through the 181 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 181 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 19 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 19 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Personal History of David Copperfield

Common questions about reading The Personal History of David Copperfield by Charles Dickens on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Personal History of David Copperfield?

Yes. All 18363 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #43111 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Personal History of David Copperfield is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #43111, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Personal History of David Copperfield take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 3673 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Personal History of David Copperfield section by section

How to work through The Personal History of David Copperfield section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Personal History of David Copperfield

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Personal History of David Copperfield, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Https
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Personal History of David Copperfield; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Represents
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Personal History of David Copperfield; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Pointing
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Personal History of David Copperfield; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Right
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Personal History of David Copperfield; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.