Learn English through classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
The Peterkin papers
The Peterkin papers

Chapter VIII · Chapter 8

Chapter 8 of The Peterkin papers is here in full — 213 sentences across 43 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Peterkin papers
Context Illustration Reading 1/42 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Mr. and Mrs. Peterkin were summoned to the stage, and formed the background, standing on stools; in front were Agamemnon and Solomon John, leaving room for Elizabeth Eliza between; a little in advance, and in front of all, half kneeling, were the little boys, in their india-rubber boots.
The audience rose to an exclamation of delight, The Peterkins!”
P-Turk-Inns!”
It was not until this moment that Elizabeth Eliza guessed the whole.
What a tableau!” exclaimed Mr. Bromwick; the Peterkin family guessing their own charade.”
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Peterkin papers

Chapter VIII · Chapter 8

Chapter 8 of The Peterkin papers is here in full — 213 sentences across 43 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/42 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Mr. and Mrs. Peterkin were summoned to the stage, and formed the background, standing on stools; in front were Agamemnon and Solomon John, leaving room for Elizabeth Eliza between; a little in advance, and in front of all, half kneeling, were the little boys, in their india-rubber boots.
Line 2
The audience rose to an exclamation of delight, “The Peterkins!”
Line 3
P-Turk-Inns!”
Line 4
It was not until this moment that Elizabeth Eliza guessed the whole.
Line 5
What a tableau!” exclaimed Mr. Bromwick; “the Peterkin family guessing their own charade.”

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Agamemnon noun US /ˌæɡəˈmemnɑːn/

(Greek mythology) the king who lead the Greeks against Troy in the Trojan War

From this reading “Mr. and Mrs. Peterkin were summoned to the stage, and formed the background, standing on stools; in front were Agamemnon and Solomon John, leaving room for Elizabeth Eliza between; a little in advance, and in front of all, half kneeling, were the little boys, in their india-rubber boots.”

background noun US /ˈbækɡraʊnd/

a person's social heritage: previous experience or training

From this reading “Mr. and Mrs. Peterkin were summoned to the stage, and formed the background, standing on stools; in front were Agamemnon and Solomon John, leaving room for Elizabeth Eliza between; a little in advance, and in front of all, half kneeling, were the little boys, in their india-rubber boots.”

charade noun US /ʃərˈeɪd/

a word acted out in an episode of the game of charades

From this reading ““What a tableau!” exclaimed Mr. Bromwick; “the Peterkin family guessing their own charade.””

guessing noun US /ˈɡesɪŋ/

an estimate based on little or no information

From this reading ““What a tableau!” exclaimed Mr. Bromwick; “the Peterkin family guessing their own charade.””

kneeling noun US /ˈniːlɪŋ/

supporting yourself on your knees

From this reading “Mr. and Mrs. Peterkin were summoned to the stage, and formed the background, standing on stools; in front were Agamemnon and Solomon John, leaving room for Elizabeth Eliza between; a little in advance, and in front of all, half kneeling, were the little boys, in their india-rubber boots.”

Solomon proper noun US /ˈsɒl.ə.mən/

A legendary king renowned for his wisdom and fabulous hidden mines.

From this reading “Mr. and Mrs. Peterkin were summoned to the stage, and formed the background, standing on stools; in front were Agamemnon and Solomon John, leaving room for Elizabeth Eliza between; a little in advance, and in front of all, half kneeling, were the little boys, in their india-rubber boots.”

stools noun US /stuːlz/

plural of “stool” — a simple seat without a back or arms

From this reading “Mr. and Mrs. Peterkin were summoned to the stage, and formed the background, standing on stools; in front were Agamemnon and Solomon John, leaving room for Elizabeth Eliza between; a little in advance, and in front of all, half kneeling, were the little boys, in their india-rubber boots.”

tableau noun US /təˈbloʊ/

a group of people attractively arranged (as if in a painting)

From this reading ““What a tableau!” exclaimed Mr. Bromwick; “the Peterkin family guessing their own charade.””

All words in this reading · 60

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Mr. and Mrs. Peterkin were summoned to the stage, and formed the background, standing on stools; in front were Agamemnon and Solomon John, leaving room for Elizabeth Eliza between; a little in advance, and in front of all, half kneeling, were the little boys, in their india-rubber boots.

advanceverbUS /ədˈvæns/

move forward, also in the metaphorical sense

From this reading Mr. and Mrs. Peterkin were summoned to the stage, and formed the background, standing on stools; in front were Agamemnon and Solomon John, leaving room for Elizabeth Eliza between; a little in advance, and in front of all, half kneeling, were the little boys, in their india-rubber boots.

AgamemnonnounUS /ˌæɡəˈmemnɑːn/

(Greek mythology) the king who lead the Greeks against Troy in the Trojan War

From this reading Mr. and Mrs. Peterkin were summoned to the stage, and formed the background, standing on stools; in front were Agamemnon and Solomon John, leaving room for Elizabeth Eliza between; a little in advance, and in front of all, half kneeling, were the little boys, in their india-rubber boots.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Mr. and Mrs. Peterkin were summoned to the stage, and formed the background, standing on stools; in front were Agamemnon and Solomon John, leaving room for Elizabeth Eliza between; a little in advance, and in front of all, half kneeling, were the little boys, in their india-rubber boots.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading The audience rose to an exclamation of delight, “The Peterkins!”

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Mr. and Mrs. Peterkin were summoned to the stage, and formed the background, standing on stools; in front were Agamemnon and Solomon John, leaving room for Elizabeth Eliza between; a little in advance, and in front of all, half kneeling, were the little boys, in their india-rubber boots.

audiencenounUS /ˈɑːdiəns/

a gathering of spectators or listeners at a (usually public) performance

From this reading The audience rose to an exclamation of delight, “The Peterkins!”

backgroundnounUS /ˈbækɡraʊnd/

a person's social heritage: previous experience or training

From this reading Mr. and Mrs. Peterkin were summoned to the stage, and formed the background, standing on stools; in front were Agamemnon and Solomon John, leaving room for Elizabeth Eliza between; a little in advance, and in front of all, half kneeling, were the little boys, in their india-rubber boots.

betweenprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading Mr. and Mrs. Peterkin were summoned to the stage, and formed the background, standing on stools; in front were Agamemnon and Solomon John, leaving room for Elizabeth Eliza between; a little in advance, and in front of all, half kneeling, were the little boys, in their india-rubber boots.

bootsnounUS /buːts/

plural of “boot” — footwear that covers the whole foot and lower leg

From this reading Mr. and Mrs. Peterkin were summoned to the stage, and formed the background, standing on stools; in front were Agamemnon and Solomon John, leaving room for Elizabeth Eliza between; a little in advance, and in front of all, half kneeling, were the little boys, in their india-rubber boots.

boysnounUS /bɔɪz/

plural of “boy” — a youthful male person

From this reading Mr. and Mrs. Peterkin were summoned to the stage, and formed the background, standing on stools; in front were Agamemnon and Solomon John, leaving room for Elizabeth Eliza between; a little in advance, and in front of all, half kneeling, were the little boys, in their india-rubber boots.

Bromwick

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “What a tableau!” exclaimed Mr. Bromwick; “the Peterkin family guessing their own charade.”

charadenounUS /ʃərˈeɪd/

a word acted out in an episode of the game of charades

From this reading “What a tableau!” exclaimed Mr. Bromwick; “the Peterkin family guessing their own charade.”

delightverbUS /dɪˈlaɪt/

give pleasure to or be pleasing to

From this reading The audience rose to an exclamation of delight, “The Peterkins!”

Eliza

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mr. and Mrs. Peterkin were summoned to the stage, and formed the background, standing on stools; in front were Agamemnon and Solomon John, leaving room for Elizabeth Eliza between; a little in advance, and in front of all, half kneeling, were the little boys, in their india-rubber boots.

ElizabethnounUS /ɪˈlɪzəbəθ/

daughter of George VI who became the Queen of England and Northern Ireland in 1952 on the death of her father (1926-)

From this reading Mr. and Mrs. Peterkin were summoned to the stage, and formed the background, standing on stools; in front were Agamemnon and Solomon John, leaving room for Elizabeth Eliza between; a little in advance, and in front of all, half kneeling, were the little boys, in their india-rubber boots.

exclaimedverbUS /ɪkˈskleɪmd/

past form of “exclaim” — utter aloud; often with surprise, horror, or joy

From this reading “What a tableau!” exclaimed Mr. Bromwick; “the Peterkin family guessing their own charade.”

exclamationnounUS /ˌekskləˈmeɪʃən/

an abrupt excited utterance

From this reading The audience rose to an exclamation of delight, “The Peterkins!”

familynounUS /ˈfæməli/

a social unit living together

From this reading “What a tableau!” exclaimed Mr. Bromwick; “the Peterkin family guessing their own charade.”

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Mr. and Mrs. Peterkin were summoned to the stage, and formed the background, standing on stools; in front were Agamemnon and Solomon John, leaving room for Elizabeth Eliza between; a little in advance, and in front of all, half kneeling, were the little boys, in their india-rubber boots.

formedadjectiveUS /fɔːrmd/

having or given a form or shape

From this reading Mr. and Mrs. Peterkin were summoned to the stage, and formed the background, standing on stools; in front were Agamemnon and Solomon John, leaving room for Elizabeth Eliza between; a little in advance, and in front of all, half kneeling, were the little boys, in their india-rubber boots.

frontnounUS /frʌnt/

the side that is forward or prominent

From this reading Mr. and Mrs. Peterkin were summoned to the stage, and formed the background, standing on stools; in front were Agamemnon and Solomon John, leaving room for Elizabeth Eliza between; a little in advance, and in front of all, half kneeling, were the little boys, in their india-rubber boots.

guessedverbUS /ɡest/

past form of “guess” — expect, believe, or suppose

From this reading It was not until this moment that Elizabeth Eliza guessed the whole.

guessingnounUS /ˈɡesɪŋ/

an estimate based on little or no information

From this reading “What a tableau!” exclaimed Mr. Bromwick; “the Peterkin family guessing their own charade.”

halfadjectiveUS /hæf/

consisting of one of two equivalent parts in value or quantity

From this reading Mr. and Mrs. Peterkin were summoned to the stage, and formed the background, standing on stools; in front were Agamemnon and Solomon John, leaving room for Elizabeth Eliza between; a little in advance, and in front of all, half kneeling, were the little boys, in their india-rubber boots.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Mr. and Mrs. Peterkin were summoned to the stage, and formed the background, standing on stools; in front were Agamemnon and Solomon John, leaving room for Elizabeth Eliza between; a little in advance, and in front of all, half kneeling, were the little boys, in their india-rubber boots.

india-rubber

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mr. and Mrs. Peterkin were summoned to the stage, and formed the background, standing on stools; in front were Agamemnon and Solomon John, leaving room for Elizabeth Eliza between; a little in advance, and in front of all, half kneeling, were the little boys, in their india-rubber boots.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was not until this moment that Elizabeth Eliza guessed the whole.

JohnnounUS /dʒɑːn/

a room or building equipped with one or more toilets

From this reading Mr. and Mrs. Peterkin were summoned to the stage, and formed the background, standing on stools; in front were Agamemnon and Solomon John, leaving room for Elizabeth Eliza between; a little in advance, and in front of all, half kneeling, were the little boys, in their india-rubber boots.

kneelingnounUS /ˈniːlɪŋ/

supporting yourself on your knees

From this reading Mr. and Mrs. Peterkin were summoned to the stage, and formed the background, standing on stools; in front were Agamemnon and Solomon John, leaving room for Elizabeth Eliza between; a little in advance, and in front of all, half kneeling, were the little boys, in their india-rubber boots.

leavingnounUS /ˈliːvɪŋ/

the act of departing

From this reading Mr. and Mrs. Peterkin were summoned to the stage, and formed the background, standing on stools; in front were Agamemnon and Solomon John, leaving room for Elizabeth Eliza between; a little in advance, and in front of all, half kneeling, were the little boys, in their india-rubber boots.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Mr. and Mrs. Peterkin were summoned to the stage, and formed the background, standing on stools; in front were Agamemnon and Solomon John, leaving room for Elizabeth Eliza between; a little in advance, and in front of all, half kneeling, were the little boys, in their india-rubber boots.

momentnounUS /ˈmoʊmənt/

a particular point in time

From this reading It was not until this moment that Elizabeth Eliza guessed the whole.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading Mr. and Mrs. Peterkin were summoned to the stage, and formed the background, standing on stools; in front were Agamemnon and Solomon John, leaving room for Elizabeth Eliza between; a little in advance, and in front of all, half kneeling, were the little boys, in their india-rubber boots.

MrsnounUS /ˈmɪsɪz/

a form of address for a married woman

From this reading Mr. and Mrs. Peterkin were summoned to the stage, and formed the background, standing on stools; in front were Agamemnon and Solomon John, leaving room for Elizabeth Eliza between; a little in advance, and in front of all, half kneeling, were the little boys, in their india-rubber boots.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading It was not until this moment that Elizabeth Eliza guessed the whole.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Mr. and Mrs. Peterkin were summoned to the stage, and formed the background, standing on stools; in front were Agamemnon and Solomon John, leaving room for Elizabeth Eliza between; a little in advance, and in front of all, half kneeling, were the little boys, in their india-rubber boots.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Mr. and Mrs. Peterkin were summoned to the stage, and formed the background, standing on stools; in front were Agamemnon and Solomon John, leaving room for Elizabeth Eliza between; a little in advance, and in front of all, half kneeling, were the little boys, in their india-rubber boots.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading “What a tableau!” exclaimed Mr. Bromwick; “the Peterkin family guessing their own charade.”

P-Turk-Inns

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “P-Turk-Inns!”

Peterkin

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mr. and Mrs. Peterkin were summoned to the stage, and formed the background, standing on stools; in front were Agamemnon and Solomon John, leaving room for Elizabeth Eliza between; a little in advance, and in front of all, half kneeling, were the little boys, in their india-rubber boots.

Peterkins

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The audience rose to an exclamation of delight, “The Peterkins!”

roomnounUS /ruːm/

an area within a building enclosed by walls and floor and ceiling

From this reading Mr. and Mrs. Peterkin were summoned to the stage, and formed the background, standing on stools; in front were Agamemnon and Solomon John, leaving room for Elizabeth Eliza between; a little in advance, and in front of all, half kneeling, were the little boys, in their india-rubber boots.

rosenounUS /roʊz/

any of many shrubs of the genus Rosa that bear roses

From this reading The audience rose to an exclamation of delight, “The Peterkins!”

Solomonproper nounUS /ˈsɒl.ə.mən/

A legendary king renowned for his wisdom and fabulous hidden mines.

From this reading Mr. and Mrs. Peterkin were summoned to the stage, and formed the background, standing on stools; in front were Agamemnon and Solomon John, leaving room for Elizabeth Eliza between; a little in advance, and in front of all, half kneeling, were the little boys, in their india-rubber boots.

stagenounUS /steɪdʒ/

any distinct time period in a sequence of events

From this reading Mr. and Mrs. Peterkin were summoned to the stage, and formed the background, standing on stools; in front were Agamemnon and Solomon John, leaving room for Elizabeth Eliza between; a little in advance, and in front of all, half kneeling, were the little boys, in their india-rubber boots.

standingadjectiveUS /ˈstændɪŋ/

having a supporting base

From this reading Mr. and Mrs. Peterkin were summoned to the stage, and formed the background, standing on stools; in front were Agamemnon and Solomon John, leaving room for Elizabeth Eliza between; a little in advance, and in front of all, half kneeling, were the little boys, in their india-rubber boots.

stoolsnounUS /stuːlz/

plural of “stool” — a simple seat without a back or arms

From this reading Mr. and Mrs. Peterkin were summoned to the stage, and formed the background, standing on stools; in front were Agamemnon and Solomon John, leaving room for Elizabeth Eliza between; a little in advance, and in front of all, half kneeling, were the little boys, in their india-rubber boots.

summonedverbUS /ˈsʌmənd/

past form of “summon” — call in an official matter, such as to attend court

From this reading Mr. and Mrs. Peterkin were summoned to the stage, and formed the background, standing on stools; in front were Agamemnon and Solomon John, leaving room for Elizabeth Eliza between; a little in advance, and in front of all, half kneeling, were the little boys, in their india-rubber boots.

tableaunounUS /təˈbloʊ/

a group of people attractively arranged (as if in a painting)

From this reading “What a tableau!” exclaimed Mr. Bromwick; “the Peterkin family guessing their own charade.”

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading It was not until this moment that Elizabeth Eliza guessed the whole.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Mr. and Mrs. Peterkin were summoned to the stage, and formed the background, standing on stools; in front were Agamemnon and Solomon John, leaving room for Elizabeth Eliza between; a little in advance, and in front of all, half kneeling, were the little boys, in their india-rubber boots.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Mr. and Mrs. Peterkin were summoned to the stage, and formed the background, standing on stools; in front were Agamemnon and Solomon John, leaving room for Elizabeth Eliza between; a little in advance, and in front of all, half kneeling, were the little boys, in their india-rubber boots.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading It was not until this moment that Elizabeth Eliza guessed the whole.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Mr. and Mrs. Peterkin were summoned to the stage, and formed the background, standing on stools; in front were Agamemnon and Solomon John, leaving room for Elizabeth Eliza between; a little in advance, and in front of all, half kneeling, were the little boys, in their india-rubber boots.

untilprepositionUS /ənˈtɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading It was not until this moment that Elizabeth Eliza guessed the whole.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It was not until this moment that Elizabeth Eliza guessed the whole.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Mr. and Mrs. Peterkin were summoned to the stage, and formed the background, standing on stools; in front were Agamemnon and Solomon John, leaving room for Elizabeth Eliza between; a little in advance, and in front of all, half kneeling, were the little boys, in their india-rubber boots.

WhatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading “What a tableau!” exclaimed Mr. Bromwick; “the Peterkin family guessing their own charade.”

wholeadjectiveUS /hoʊl/

including all components without exception; being one unit or constituting the full amount or extent or duration; complete

From this reading It was not until this moment that Elizabeth Eliza guessed the whole.

Chapter 8 of The Peterkin papers by Lucretia P. (Lucretia Peabody) Hale holds 213 sentences, grouped into 43 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 8 of The Peterkin papers contain?

Chapter 8 holds 213 sentences of The Peterkin papers, unabridged, divided into 43 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 8 of The Peterkin papers by Lucretia P. (Lucretia Peabody) Hale exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 213 sentences, grouped into 43 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 8 of The Peterkin papers?

Work through the 43 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 43 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 8 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 8 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Peterkin papers

Common questions about reading The Peterkin papers by Lucretia P. (Lucretia Peabody) Hale on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Peterkin papers?

Yes. All 2714 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #3028 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Peterkin papers is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #3028, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Peterkin papers take to read?

About 226 minutes of reading across 543 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Peterkin papers section by section

How to work through The Peterkin papers section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 13 chapters of The Peterkin papers to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Peterkin papers

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Peterkin papers, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Peterkin
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Peterkin papers; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Coffee
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Peterkin papers; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Meggie
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Peterkin papers; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Daughter
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Peterkin papers; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.