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The Peterkin papers
The Peterkin papers

Chapter X · Chapter 10

Chapter 10 of The Peterkin papers is here in full — 214 sentences across 43 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Peterkin papers
Context Illustration Reading 1/42 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Mrs. Peterkin was ready to fall into hysterics.
She controlled herself with a supreme power, and hastened to touch another knob.
Elizabeth Eliza corrected her telegram, and decided to take the advice of the chief engineer and went to the door to give her message to one of the hackmen, when she saw a telegraph boy appear.
Her mother had touched the right knob.
It was the fourth from the beginning; but the beginning was at the other end!
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Peterkin papers

Chapter X · Chapter 10

Chapter 10 of The Peterkin papers is here in full — 214 sentences across 43 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/42 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Mrs. Peterkin was ready to fall into hysterics.
Line 2
She controlled herself with a supreme power, and hastened to touch another knob.
/ʃiː kənˈtroʊld hərˈself wɪð ə səˈpriːm ˈpaʊər ənd ˈheɪsənd tuː tʌtʃ əˈnʌðər nɑːb/
Line 3
Elizabeth Eliza corrected her telegram, and decided to take the advice of the chief engineer and went to the door to give her message to one of the hackmen, when she saw a telegraph boy appear.
Line 4
Her mother had touched the right knob.
/hɜːr ˈmʌðər hæd tʌtʃt ðə raɪt nɑːb/
Line 5
It was the fourth from the beginning; but the beginning was at the other end!
/ɪt wɑːz ðə fɔːrθ frʌm ðə bɪˈɡɪnɪŋ bʌt ðə bɪˈɡɪnɪŋ wɑːz æt ðə ˈʌðər end/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

controlled adjective US /kənˈtroʊld/

restrained or managed or kept within certain bounds

From this reading “She controlled herself with a supreme power, and hastened to touch another knob.”

corrected adjective US /kərˈektəd/

having something undesirable neutralized

From this reading “Elizabeth Eliza corrected her telegram, and decided to take the advice of the chief engineer and went to the door to give her message to one of the hackmen, when she saw a telegraph boy appear.”

engineer noun US /ˈendʒəˈnɪr/

a person who uses scientific knowledge to solve practical problems

From this reading “Elizabeth Eliza corrected her telegram, and decided to take the advice of the chief engineer and went to the door to give her message to one of the hackmen, when she saw a telegraph boy appear.”

hysterics noun US /ˌhɪˈsterɪks/

an attack of hysteria

From this reading “Mrs. Peterkin was ready to fall into hysterics.”

knob noun US /nɑːb/

a circular rounded projection or protuberance

From this reading “She controlled herself with a supreme power, and hastened to touch another knob.”

supreme adjective US /səˈpriːm/

final or last in your life or progress

From this reading “She controlled herself with a supreme power, and hastened to touch another knob.”

telegram noun US /ˈteləɡræm/

a message transmitted by telegraph

From this reading “Elizabeth Eliza corrected her telegram, and decided to take the advice of the chief engineer and went to the door to give her message to one of the hackmen, when she saw a telegraph boy appear.”

telegraph noun US /ˈteləɡræf/

apparatus used to communicate at a distance over a wire (usually in Morse code)

From this reading “Elizabeth Eliza corrected her telegram, and decided to take the advice of the chief engineer and went to the door to give her message to one of the hackmen, when she saw a telegraph boy appear.”

All words in this reading · 55

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading She controlled herself with a supreme power, and hastened to touch another knob.

advicenounUS /ædˈvaɪs/

a proposal for an appropriate course of action

From this reading Elizabeth Eliza corrected her telegram, and decided to take the advice of the chief engineer and went to the door to give her message to one of the hackmen, when she saw a telegraph boy appear.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading She controlled herself with a supreme power, and hastened to touch another knob.

anotherdeterminerUS /əˈnʌðər/

one more of the same kind, or a different one

From this reading She controlled herself with a supreme power, and hastened to touch another knob.

appearverbUS /əˈpɪr/

give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading Elizabeth Eliza corrected her telegram, and decided to take the advice of the chief engineer and went to the door to give her message to one of the hackmen, when she saw a telegraph boy appear.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading It was the fourth from the beginning; but the beginning was at the other end!

beginningnounUS /bɪˈɡɪnɪŋ/

the event consisting of the start of something

From this reading It was the fourth from the beginning; but the beginning was at the other end!

boynounUS /bɔɪ/

a youthful male person

From this reading Elizabeth Eliza corrected her telegram, and decided to take the advice of the chief engineer and went to the door to give her message to one of the hackmen, when she saw a telegraph boy appear.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading It was the fourth from the beginning; but the beginning was at the other end!

chiefnounUS /tʃiːf/

a person who is in charge

From this reading Elizabeth Eliza corrected her telegram, and decided to take the advice of the chief engineer and went to the door to give her message to one of the hackmen, when she saw a telegraph boy appear.

controlledadjectiveUS /kənˈtroʊld/

restrained or managed or kept within certain bounds

From this reading She controlled herself with a supreme power, and hastened to touch another knob.

correctedadjectiveUS /kərˈektəd/

having something undesirable neutralized

From this reading Elizabeth Eliza corrected her telegram, and decided to take the advice of the chief engineer and went to the door to give her message to one of the hackmen, when she saw a telegraph boy appear.

decidedadjectiveUS /ˌdɪˈsaɪdɪd/

recognizable; marked

From this reading Elizabeth Eliza corrected her telegram, and decided to take the advice of the chief engineer and went to the door to give her message to one of the hackmen, when she saw a telegraph boy appear.

doornounUS /dɔːr/

a swinging or sliding barrier that will close the entrance to a room or building or vehicle

From this reading Elizabeth Eliza corrected her telegram, and decided to take the advice of the chief engineer and went to the door to give her message to one of the hackmen, when she saw a telegraph boy appear.

Eliza

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Elizabeth Eliza corrected her telegram, and decided to take the advice of the chief engineer and went to the door to give her message to one of the hackmen, when she saw a telegraph boy appear.

ElizabethnounUS /ɪˈlɪzəbəθ/

daughter of George VI who became the Queen of England and Northern Ireland in 1952 on the death of her father (1926-)

From this reading Elizabeth Eliza corrected her telegram, and decided to take the advice of the chief engineer and went to the door to give her message to one of the hackmen, when she saw a telegraph boy appear.

endnounUS /end/

either extremity of something that has length

From this reading It was the fourth from the beginning; but the beginning was at the other end!

engineernounUS /ˈendʒəˈnɪr/

a person who uses scientific knowledge to solve practical problems

From this reading Elizabeth Eliza corrected her telegram, and decided to take the advice of the chief engineer and went to the door to give her message to one of the hackmen, when she saw a telegraph boy appear.

fallverbUS /fɔːl/

descend in free fall under the influence of gravity

From this reading Mrs. Peterkin was ready to fall into hysterics.

fourthnounUS /fɔːrθ/

following the third position; number four in a countable series

From this reading It was the fourth from the beginning; but the beginning was at the other end!

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading It was the fourth from the beginning; but the beginning was at the other end!

giveverbUS /ɡɪv/

cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading Elizabeth Eliza corrected her telegram, and decided to take the advice of the chief engineer and went to the door to give her message to one of the hackmen, when she saw a telegraph boy appear.

hackmen

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Elizabeth Eliza corrected her telegram, and decided to take the advice of the chief engineer and went to the door to give her message to one of the hackmen, when she saw a telegraph boy appear.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Her mother had touched the right knob.

hastenedverbUS /ˈheɪsənd/

past form of “hasten” — act or move at high speed

From this reading She controlled herself with a supreme power, and hastened to touch another knob.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Elizabeth Eliza corrected her telegram, and decided to take the advice of the chief engineer and went to the door to give her message to one of the hackmen, when she saw a telegraph boy appear.

herselfpronounUS /hərˈself/

used when the woman or girl doing the action is also its object

From this reading She controlled herself with a supreme power, and hastened to touch another knob.

hystericsnounUS /ˌhɪˈsterɪks/

an attack of hysteria

From this reading Mrs. Peterkin was ready to fall into hysterics.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading Mrs. Peterkin was ready to fall into hysterics.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was the fourth from the beginning; but the beginning was at the other end!

knobnounUS /nɑːb/

a circular rounded projection or protuberance

From this reading She controlled herself with a supreme power, and hastened to touch another knob.

messagenounUS /ˈmesədʒ/

a communication (usually brief) that is written or spoken or signaled

From this reading Elizabeth Eliza corrected her telegram, and decided to take the advice of the chief engineer and went to the door to give her message to one of the hackmen, when she saw a telegraph boy appear.

mothernounUS /ˈmʌðər/

a woman who has given birth to a child (also used as a term of address to your mother)

From this reading Her mother had touched the right knob.

MrsnounUS /ˈmɪsɪz/

a form of address for a married woman

From this reading Mrs. Peterkin was ready to fall into hysterics.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Elizabeth Eliza corrected her telegram, and decided to take the advice of the chief engineer and went to the door to give her message to one of the hackmen, when she saw a telegraph boy appear.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Elizabeth Eliza corrected her telegram, and decided to take the advice of the chief engineer and went to the door to give her message to one of the hackmen, when she saw a telegraph boy appear.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading It was the fourth from the beginning; but the beginning was at the other end!

Peterkin

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mrs. Peterkin was ready to fall into hysterics.

powernounUS /ˈpaʊər/

possession of controlling influence

From this reading She controlled herself with a supreme power, and hastened to touch another knob.

readyadjectiveUS /ˈredi/

completely prepared or in condition for immediate action or use or progress

From this reading Mrs. Peterkin was ready to fall into hysterics.

rightadverbUS /raɪt/

precisely, exactly

From this reading Her mother had touched the right knob.

sawverbUS /sɔː/

cut with a saw

From this reading Elizabeth Eliza corrected her telegram, and decided to take the advice of the chief engineer and went to the door to give her message to one of the hackmen, when she saw a telegraph boy appear.

ShepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading She controlled herself with a supreme power, and hastened to touch another knob.

supremeadjectiveUS /səˈpriːm/

final or last in your life or progress

From this reading She controlled herself with a supreme power, and hastened to touch another knob.

takeverbUS /teɪk/

carry out

From this reading Elizabeth Eliza corrected her telegram, and decided to take the advice of the chief engineer and went to the door to give her message to one of the hackmen, when she saw a telegraph boy appear.

telegramnounUS /ˈteləɡræm/

a message transmitted by telegraph

From this reading Elizabeth Eliza corrected her telegram, and decided to take the advice of the chief engineer and went to the door to give her message to one of the hackmen, when she saw a telegraph boy appear.

telegraphnounUS /ˈteləɡræf/

apparatus used to communicate at a distance over a wire (usually in Morse code)

From this reading Elizabeth Eliza corrected her telegram, and decided to take the advice of the chief engineer and went to the door to give her message to one of the hackmen, when she saw a telegraph boy appear.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Elizabeth Eliza corrected her telegram, and decided to take the advice of the chief engineer and went to the door to give her message to one of the hackmen, when she saw a telegraph boy appear.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Mrs. Peterkin was ready to fall into hysterics.

touchverbUS /tʌtʃ/

make physical contact with, come in contact with

From this reading She controlled herself with a supreme power, and hastened to touch another knob.

touchedadjectiveUS /tʌtʃt/

having come into contact

From this reading Her mother had touched the right knob.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Mrs. Peterkin was ready to fall into hysterics.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading Elizabeth Eliza corrected her telegram, and decided to take the advice of the chief engineer and went to the door to give her message to one of the hackmen, when she saw a telegraph boy appear.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading Elizabeth Eliza corrected her telegram, and decided to take the advice of the chief engineer and went to the door to give her message to one of the hackmen, when she saw a telegraph boy appear.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading She controlled herself with a supreme power, and hastened to touch another knob.

Chapter 10 of The Peterkin papers by Lucretia P. (Lucretia Peabody) Hale holds 214 sentences, grouped into 43 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 10 of The Peterkin papers contain?

Chapter 10 holds 214 sentences of The Peterkin papers, unabridged, divided into 43 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 10 of The Peterkin papers by Lucretia P. (Lucretia Peabody) Hale exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 214 sentences, grouped into 43 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 10 of The Peterkin papers?

Work through the 43 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 43 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 10 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 10 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Peterkin papers

Common questions about reading The Peterkin papers by Lucretia P. (Lucretia Peabody) Hale on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Peterkin papers?

Yes. All 2714 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #3028 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Peterkin papers is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #3028, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Peterkin papers take to read?

About 226 minutes of reading across 543 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Peterkin papers section by section

How to work through The Peterkin papers section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 13 chapters of The Peterkin papers to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Peterkin papers

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Peterkin papers, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Peterkin
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Peterkin papers; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Coffee
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Peterkin papers; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Meggie
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Peterkin papers; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Daughter
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Peterkin papers; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.