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The Pharaoh and the Priest
The Pharaoh and the Priest

Chapter XXVIII · Chapter 28

Chapter 28 of The Pharaoh and the Priest is here in full — 318 sentences across 64 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/63 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
AT night the sentries gave notice that a throng of Libyans imploring mercy had entered the valley.
Indeed the light of their fires was visible on the desert.
At sunrise the trumpets were sounded, and all the Egyptian forces were drawn up under arms on the widest part of the valley.
According to command of the prince, who wished to increase the fright of the Libyans the carriers were arranged between the ranks of the army, and men on asses were disposed among the cavalry.
So it happened that the Egyptians seemed as numerous as sands in the desert, and the Libyans were as timid as doves, over which a falcon is soaring.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Pharaoh and the Priest

Chapter XXVIII · Chapter 28

Chapter 28 of The Pharaoh and the Priest is here in full — 318 sentences across 64 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/63 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
AT night the sentries gave notice that a throng of Libyans imploring mercy had entered the valley.
/æt naɪt ðə ˈsentriz ɡeɪv ˈnoʊtəs ðæt ə θrɔːŋ ʌv ˈlɪbiːənz ˌɪmˈplɔːrɪŋ ˈmɜːrsi hæd ˈentərd ðə ˈvæli/
Line 2
Indeed the light of their fires was visible on the desert.
/ˌɪnˈdiːd ðə laɪt ʌv ðer ˈfaɪərz wɑːz ˈvɪzəbəl ɑːn ðə ˈdezərt/
Line 3
At sunrise the trumpets were sounded, and all the Egyptian forces were drawn up under arms on the widest part of the valley.
/æt ˈsʌnraɪz ðə ˈtrʌmpəts wɜːr ˈsaʊndɪd ənd ɔːl ðə ɪˈdʒɪpʃən ˈfɔːrsɪz wɜːr drɔːn ʌp ˈʌndər ɑːrmz ɑːn ðə ˈwaɪdəst pɑːrt ʌv ðə ˈvæli/
Line 4
According to command of the prince, who wished to increase the fright of the Libyans the carriers were arranged between the ranks of the army, and men on asses were disposed among the cavalry.
/əˈkɔːrdɪŋ tuː kəˈmænd ʌv ðə prɪns huː wɪʃt tuː ˌɪnˈkriːs ðə fraɪt ʌv ðə ˈlɪbiːənz ðə ˈkæriərz wɜːr ərˈeɪndʒd bɪˈtwiːn ðə ræŋks ʌv ðə ˈɑːrmi ənd men ɑːn ˈæsəz wɜːr dɪˈspoʊzd əˈmʌŋ ðə ˈkævəlri/
Line 5
So it happened that the Egyptians seemed as numerous as sands in the desert, and the Libyans were as timid as doves, over which a falcon is soaring.
/soʊ ɪt ˈhæpənd ðæt ðə ɪˈdʒɪpʃənz siːmd æz ˈnuːmərəs æz sændz ɪn ðə ˈdezərt ənd ðə ˈlɪbiːənz wɜːr æz ˈtɪmɪd æz dʌvz ˈoʊvər wɪtʃ ə ˈfælkən ɪz ˈsɔːrɪŋ/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

asses noun US /ˈæsəz/

plural of “ass” — the fleshy part of the human body that you sit on

From this reading “According to command of the prince, who wished to increase the fright of the Libyans the carriers were arranged between the ranks of the army, and men on asses were disposed among the cavalry.”

carriers noun US /ˈkæriərz/

plural of “carrier” — someone whose employment involves carrying something

From this reading “According to command of the prince, who wished to increase the fright of the Libyans the carriers were arranged between the ranks of the army, and men on asses were disposed among the cavalry.”

doves noun US /dʌvz/

plural of “dove” — any of numerous small pigeons

From this reading “So it happened that the Egyptians seemed as numerous as sands in the desert, and the Libyans were as timid as doves, over which a falcon is soaring.”

falcon noun US /ˈfælkən/

diurnal birds of prey having long pointed powerful wings adapted for swift flight

From this reading “So it happened that the Egyptians seemed as numerous as sands in the desert, and the Libyans were as timid as doves, over which a falcon is soaring.”

Libyans noun US /ˈlɪbiːənz/

plural of “libyan” — a native or inhabitant of Libya

From this reading “AT night the sentries gave notice that a throng of Libyans imploring mercy had entered the valley.”

sentries noun US /ˈsentriz/

plural of “sentry” — a person employed to keep watch for some anticipated event

From this reading “AT night the sentries gave notice that a throng of Libyans imploring mercy had entered the valley.”

soaring adjective US /ˈsɔːrɪŋ/

ascending to a level markedly higher than the usual

From this reading “So it happened that the Egyptians seemed as numerous as sands in the desert, and the Libyans were as timid as doves, over which a falcon is soaring.”

widest adjective US /ˈwaɪdəst/

superlative of “wide” — having great (or a certain) extent from one side to the other

From this reading “At sunrise the trumpets were sounded, and all the Egyptian forces were drawn up under arms on the widest part of the valley.”

All words in this reading · 72

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading AT night the sentries gave notice that a throng of Libyans imploring mercy had entered the valley.

AccordingadjectiveUS /əˈkɔːrdɪŋ/

(followed by “to”) in agreement with or accordant with

From this reading According to command of the prince, who wished to increase the fright of the Libyans the carriers were arranged between the ranks of the army, and men on asses were disposed among the cavalry.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading At sunrise the trumpets were sounded, and all the Egyptian forces were drawn up under arms on the widest part of the valley.

amongprepositionUS /əˈmʌŋ/

surrounded by; in the middle of a group

From this reading According to command of the prince, who wished to increase the fright of the Libyans the carriers were arranged between the ranks of the army, and men on asses were disposed among the cavalry.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading At sunrise the trumpets were sounded, and all the Egyptian forces were drawn up under arms on the widest part of the valley.

armsnounUS /ɑːrmz/

weapons considered collectively

From this reading At sunrise the trumpets were sounded, and all the Egyptian forces were drawn up under arms on the widest part of the valley.

armynounUS /ˈɑːrmi/

a permanent organization of the military land forces of a nation or state

From this reading According to command of the prince, who wished to increase the fright of the Libyans the carriers were arranged between the ranks of the army, and men on asses were disposed among the cavalry.

arrangedadjectiveUS /ərˈeɪndʒd/

disposed or placed in a particular kind of order

From this reading According to command of the prince, who wished to increase the fright of the Libyans the carriers were arranged between the ranks of the army, and men on asses were disposed among the cavalry.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading So it happened that the Egyptians seemed as numerous as sands in the desert, and the Libyans were as timid as doves, over which a falcon is soaring.

assesnounUS /ˈæsəz/

plural of “ass” — the fleshy part of the human body that you sit on

From this reading According to command of the prince, who wished to increase the fright of the Libyans the carriers were arranged between the ranks of the army, and men on asses were disposed among the cavalry.

ATprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading AT night the sentries gave notice that a throng of Libyans imploring mercy had entered the valley.

betweenprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading According to command of the prince, who wished to increase the fright of the Libyans the carriers were arranged between the ranks of the army, and men on asses were disposed among the cavalry.

carriersnounUS /ˈkæriərz/

plural of “carrier” — someone whose employment involves carrying something

From this reading According to command of the prince, who wished to increase the fright of the Libyans the carriers were arranged between the ranks of the army, and men on asses were disposed among the cavalry.

cavalrynounUS /ˈkævəlri/

troops trained to fight on horseback

From this reading According to command of the prince, who wished to increase the fright of the Libyans the carriers were arranged between the ranks of the army, and men on asses were disposed among the cavalry.

commandnounUS /kəˈmænd/

an authoritative direction or instruction to do something

From this reading According to command of the prince, who wished to increase the fright of the Libyans the carriers were arranged between the ranks of the army, and men on asses were disposed among the cavalry.

desertverbUS /ˈdezərt/

leave someone who needs or counts on you; leave in the lurch

From this reading Indeed the light of their fires was visible on the desert.

disposedadjectiveUS /dɪˈspoʊzd/

having made preparations

From this reading According to command of the prince, who wished to increase the fright of the Libyans the carriers were arranged between the ranks of the army, and men on asses were disposed among the cavalry.

dovesnounUS /dʌvz/

plural of “dove” — any of numerous small pigeons

From this reading So it happened that the Egyptians seemed as numerous as sands in the desert, and the Libyans were as timid as doves, over which a falcon is soaring.

drawnadjectiveUS /drɔːn/

showing the wearing effects of overwork or care or suffering

From this reading At sunrise the trumpets were sounded, and all the Egyptian forces were drawn up under arms on the widest part of the valley.

EgyptiannounUS /ɪˈdʒɪpʃən/

a native or inhabitant of Egypt

From this reading At sunrise the trumpets were sounded, and all the Egyptian forces were drawn up under arms on the widest part of the valley.

EgyptiansnounUS /ɪˈdʒɪpʃənz/

plural of “egyptian” — a native or inhabitant of Egypt

From this reading So it happened that the Egyptians seemed as numerous as sands in the desert, and the Libyans were as timid as doves, over which a falcon is soaring.

enteredverbUS /ˈentərd/

past form of “enter” — to come or go into

From this reading AT night the sentries gave notice that a throng of Libyans imploring mercy had entered the valley.

falconnounUS /ˈfælkən/

diurnal birds of prey having long pointed powerful wings adapted for swift flight

From this reading So it happened that the Egyptians seemed as numerous as sands in the desert, and the Libyans were as timid as doves, over which a falcon is soaring.

firesnounUS /ˈfaɪərz/

plural of “fire” — the event of something burning (often destructive)

From this reading Indeed the light of their fires was visible on the desert.

forcesnounUS /ˈfɔːrsɪz/

plural of “force” — a powerful effect or influence

From this reading At sunrise the trumpets were sounded, and all the Egyptian forces were drawn up under arms on the widest part of the valley.

frightnounUS /fraɪt/

an emotion experienced in anticipation of some specific pain or danger (usually accompanied by a desire to flee or fight)

From this reading According to command of the prince, who wished to increase the fright of the Libyans the carriers were arranged between the ranks of the army, and men on asses were disposed among the cavalry.

gaveverbUS /ɡeɪv/

inflected form of “give” — cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading AT night the sentries gave notice that a throng of Libyans imploring mercy had entered the valley.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading AT night the sentries gave notice that a throng of Libyans imploring mercy had entered the valley.

happenedverbUS /ˈhæpənd/

past form of “happen” — come to pass

From this reading So it happened that the Egyptians seemed as numerous as sands in the desert, and the Libyans were as timid as doves, over which a falcon is soaring.

imploringadjectiveUS /ˌɪmˈplɔːrɪŋ/

begging

From this reading AT night the sentries gave notice that a throng of Libyans imploring mercy had entered the valley.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading So it happened that the Egyptians seemed as numerous as sands in the desert, and the Libyans were as timid as doves, over which a falcon is soaring.

increasenounUS /ˌɪnˈkriːs/

a quantity that is added

From this reading According to command of the prince, who wished to increase the fright of the Libyans the carriers were arranged between the ranks of the army, and men on asses were disposed among the cavalry.

IndeedadverbUS /ˌɪnˈdiːd/

in truth (often tends to intensify)

From this reading Indeed the light of their fires was visible on the desert.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading So it happened that the Egyptians seemed as numerous as sands in the desert, and the Libyans were as timid as doves, over which a falcon is soaring.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading So it happened that the Egyptians seemed as numerous as sands in the desert, and the Libyans were as timid as doves, over which a falcon is soaring.

LibyansnounUS /ˈlɪbiːənz/

plural of “libyan” — a native or inhabitant of Libya

From this reading AT night the sentries gave notice that a throng of Libyans imploring mercy had entered the valley.

lightadjectiveUS /laɪt/

of comparatively little physical weight or density

From this reading Indeed the light of their fires was visible on the desert.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading According to command of the prince, who wished to increase the fright of the Libyans the carriers were arranged between the ranks of the army, and men on asses were disposed among the cavalry.

mercynounUS /ˈmɜːrsi/

leniency and compassion shown toward offenders by a person or agency charged with administering justice

From this reading AT night the sentries gave notice that a throng of Libyans imploring mercy had entered the valley.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading AT night the sentries gave notice that a throng of Libyans imploring mercy had entered the valley.

noticenounUS /ˈnoʊtəs/

an announcement containing information about an event

From this reading AT night the sentries gave notice that a throng of Libyans imploring mercy had entered the valley.

numerousadjectiveUS /ˈnuːmərəs/

amounting to a large indefinite number

From this reading So it happened that the Egyptians seemed as numerous as sands in the desert, and the Libyans were as timid as doves, over which a falcon is soaring.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading AT night the sentries gave notice that a throng of Libyans imploring mercy had entered the valley.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Indeed the light of their fires was visible on the desert.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading So it happened that the Egyptians seemed as numerous as sands in the desert, and the Libyans were as timid as doves, over which a falcon is soaring.

partnounUS /pɑːrt/

something determined in relation to something that includes it

From this reading At sunrise the trumpets were sounded, and all the Egyptian forces were drawn up under arms on the widest part of the valley.

princenounUS /prɪns/

a male member of a royal family other than the sovereign (especially the son of a sovereign)

From this reading According to command of the prince, who wished to increase the fright of the Libyans the carriers were arranged between the ranks of the army, and men on asses were disposed among the cavalry.

ranksnounUS /ræŋks/

plural of “rank” — a row or line of people (especially soldiers or police) standing abreast of one another

From this reading According to command of the prince, who wished to increase the fright of the Libyans the carriers were arranged between the ranks of the army, and men on asses were disposed among the cavalry.

sandsnounUS /sændz/

the region of the shore of a lake or sea or ocean

From this reading So it happened that the Egyptians seemed as numerous as sands in the desert, and the Libyans were as timid as doves, over which a falcon is soaring.

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading So it happened that the Egyptians seemed as numerous as sands in the desert, and the Libyans were as timid as doves, over which a falcon is soaring.

sentriesnounUS /ˈsentriz/

plural of “sentry” — a person employed to keep watch for some anticipated event

From this reading AT night the sentries gave notice that a throng of Libyans imploring mercy had entered the valley.

SoconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading So it happened that the Egyptians seemed as numerous as sands in the desert, and the Libyans were as timid as doves, over which a falcon is soaring.

soaringadjectiveUS /ˈsɔːrɪŋ/

ascending to a level markedly higher than the usual

From this reading So it happened that the Egyptians seemed as numerous as sands in the desert, and the Libyans were as timid as doves, over which a falcon is soaring.

soundedverbUS /ˈsaʊndɪd/

past form of “sound” — appear in a certain way

From this reading At sunrise the trumpets were sounded, and all the Egyptian forces were drawn up under arms on the widest part of the valley.

sunrisenounUS /ˈsʌnraɪz/

the first light of day

From this reading At sunrise the trumpets were sounded, and all the Egyptian forces were drawn up under arms on the widest part of the valley.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading AT night the sentries gave notice that a throng of Libyans imploring mercy had entered the valley.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading AT night the sentries gave notice that a throng of Libyans imploring mercy had entered the valley.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Indeed the light of their fires was visible on the desert.

throngnounUS /θrɔːŋ/

a large gathering of people

From this reading AT night the sentries gave notice that a throng of Libyans imploring mercy had entered the valley.

timidadjectiveUS /ˈtɪmɪd/

showing fear and lack of confidence

From this reading So it happened that the Egyptians seemed as numerous as sands in the desert, and the Libyans were as timid as doves, over which a falcon is soaring.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading According to command of the prince, who wished to increase the fright of the Libyans the carriers were arranged between the ranks of the army, and men on asses were disposed among the cavalry.

trumpetsnounUS /ˈtrʌmpəts/

pitcher plant of southeastern United States having erect yellow trumpet-shaped pitchers with wide mouths and erect lids

From this reading At sunrise the trumpets were sounded, and all the Egyptian forces were drawn up under arms on the widest part of the valley.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading At sunrise the trumpets were sounded, and all the Egyptian forces were drawn up under arms on the widest part of the valley.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading At sunrise the trumpets were sounded, and all the Egyptian forces were drawn up under arms on the widest part of the valley.

valleynounUS /ˈvæli/

a long depression in the surface of the land that usually contains a river

From this reading AT night the sentries gave notice that a throng of Libyans imploring mercy had entered the valley.

visibleadjectiveUS /ˈvɪzəbəl/

capable of being seen; or open to easy view

From this reading Indeed the light of their fires was visible on the desert.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Indeed the light of their fires was visible on the desert.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading At sunrise the trumpets were sounded, and all the Egyptian forces were drawn up under arms on the widest part of the valley.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading So it happened that the Egyptians seemed as numerous as sands in the desert, and the Libyans were as timid as doves, over which a falcon is soaring.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading According to command of the prince, who wished to increase the fright of the Libyans the carriers were arranged between the ranks of the army, and men on asses were disposed among the cavalry.

widestadjectiveUS /ˈwaɪdəst/

superlative of “wide” — having great (or a certain) extent from one side to the other

From this reading At sunrise the trumpets were sounded, and all the Egyptian forces were drawn up under arms on the widest part of the valley.

wishedverbUS /wɪʃt/

past form of “wish” — hope for; have a wish

From this reading According to command of the prince, who wished to increase the fright of the Libyans the carriers were arranged between the ranks of the army, and men on asses were disposed among the cavalry.

Chapter 28 of The Pharaoh and the Priest by Bolesław Prus holds 318 sentences, grouped into 64 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 28 of The Pharaoh and the Priest contain?

Chapter 28 holds 318 sentences of The Pharaoh and the Priest, unabridged, divided into 64 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 28 of The Pharaoh and the Priest by Bolesław Prus exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 318 sentences, grouped into 64 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 28 of The Pharaoh and the Priest?

Work through the 64 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 64 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 28 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 28 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Pharaoh and the Priest

Common questions about reading The Pharaoh and the Priest by Bolesław Prus on this page, its source edition and its audio.

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Yes. All 14826 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #23646 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

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Project Gutenberg eBook #23646, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

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About 600 minutes of reading across 2966 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in The Pharaoh and the Priest

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Pharaoh and the Priest, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Translator
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Pharaoh and the Priest; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Sword
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Pharaoh and the Priest; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Deluge
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Pharaoh and the Priest; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Vadis
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Pharaoh and the Priest; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.