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The Picture of Dorian Gray
The Picture of Dorian Gray

Chapter I · The Portrait in Basil’s Studio

Read and study this complete chapter with synchronized narration, pronunciation, and vocabulary support.

The Picture of Dorian Gray, Chapter 1 — chapter-context illustration for reading 10
Context Illustration Reading 10/78 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
You must certainly send it next year to the Grosvenor.
The Academy is too large and too vulgar.
Whenever I have gone there, there have been either so many people that I have not been able to see the pictures, which was dreadful, or so many pictures that I have not been able to see the people, which was worse.
The Grosvenor is really the only place.”
I don’t think I shall send it anywhere,” he answered, tossing his head back in that odd way that used to make his friends laugh at him at Oxford.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Picture of Dorian Gray

Chapter I · The Portrait in Basil’s Studio

Study this chapter through synchronized reading, listening, pronunciation, and contextual vocabulary.

Reading 10/78 · 5 reading units · Lines 46–50

Line 1
You must certainly send it next year to the Grosvenor.
Line 2
The Academy is too large and too vulgar.
/ðə əˈkæd.ə.mi ɪz tuː lɑːrdʒ ənd tuː ˈvʌlɡər/
Line 3
Whenever I have gone there, there have been either so many people that I have not been able to see the pictures, which was dreadful, or so many pictures that I have not been able to see the people, which was worse.
/weˈnevər aɪ hæv ɡɔːn ðer ðer hæv bɪn ˈiːðər soʊ ˈmeni ˈpiːpəl ðæt aɪ hæv nɑːt bɪn ˈeɪbəl tuː siː ðə ˈpɪktʃərz wɪtʃ wɑːz ˈdredfəl ɔːr soʊ ˈmeni ˈpɪktʃərz ðæt aɪ hæv nɑːt bɪn ˈeɪbəl tuː siː ðə ˈpiːpəl wɪtʃ wɑːz wɜːrs/
Line 4
The Grosvenor is really the only place.”
Line 5
I don’t think I shall send it anywhere,” he answered, tossing his head back in that odd way that used to make his friends laugh at him at Oxford.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Academy noun US /əˈkæd.ə.mi/

A place of study or training in a special field of knowledge and arts.

From this reading “The Academy is too large and too vulgar.”

anywhere adverb US /ˈeniwer/

at or in or to any place

From this reading ““I don’t think I shall send it anywhere,” he answered, tossing his head back in that odd way that used to make his friends laugh at him at Oxford.”

odd adjective US /ɑːd/

not divisible by two

From this reading ““I don’t think I shall send it anywhere,” he answered, tossing his head back in that odd way that used to make his friends laugh at him at Oxford.”

Oxford noun US /ˈɑːksfərd/

a city in southern England to the northwest of London; site of Oxford University

From this reading ““I don’t think I shall send it anywhere,” he answered, tossing his head back in that odd way that used to make his friends laugh at him at Oxford.”

pictures noun US /ˈpɪktʃərz/

plural of “picture” — a visual representation (of an object or scene or person or abstraction) produced on a surface

From this reading “Whenever I have gone there, there have been either so many people that I have not been able to see the pictures, which was dreadful, or so many pictures that I have not been able to see the people, which was worse.”

tossing verb US /ˈtɔːsɪŋ/

-ing form of “toss” — throw or toss with a light motion

From this reading ““I don’t think I shall send it anywhere,” he answered, tossing his head back in that odd way that used to make his friends laugh at him at Oxford.”

vulgar adjective US /ˈvʌlɡər/

lacking refinement or cultivation or taste

From this reading “The Academy is too large and too vulgar.”

Whenever conjunction US /weˈnevər/

at any time that; every time that

From this reading “Whenever I have gone there, there have been either so many people that I have not been able to see the pictures, which was dreadful, or so many pictures that I have not been able to see the people, which was worse.”

All words in this reading · 59

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

ableadjectiveUS /ˈeɪbəl/

(usually followed by “to”) having the necessary means or skill or know-how or authority to do something

From this reading Whenever I have gone there, there have been either so many people that I have not been able to see the pictures, which was dreadful, or so many pictures that I have not been able to see the people, which was worse.

AcademynounUS /əˈkæd.ə.mi/

A place of study or training in a special field of knowledge and arts.

From this reading The Academy is too large and too vulgar.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The Academy is too large and too vulgar.

answeredverbUS /ˈænsərd/

past form of “answer” — react verbally

From this reading “I don’t think I shall send it anywhere,” he answered, tossing his head back in that odd way that used to make his friends laugh at him at Oxford.

anywhereadverbUS /ˈeniwer/

at or in or to any place

From this reading “I don’t think I shall send it anywhere,” he answered, tossing his head back in that odd way that used to make his friends laugh at him at Oxford.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading “I don’t think I shall send it anywhere,” he answered, tossing his head back in that odd way that used to make his friends laugh at him at Oxford.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading “I don’t think I shall send it anywhere,” he answered, tossing his head back in that odd way that used to make his friends laugh at him at Oxford.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Whenever I have gone there, there have been either so many people that I have not been able to see the pictures, which was dreadful, or so many pictures that I have not been able to see the people, which was worse.

certainlyadverbUS /ˈsɜːrtənli/

definitely or positively (“sure” is sometimes used informally for “surely”)

From this reading “You must certainly send it next year to the Grosvenor.

don't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “I don’t think I shall send it anywhere,” he answered, tossing his head back in that odd way that used to make his friends laugh at him at Oxford.

dreadfuladjectiveUS /ˈdredfəl/

causing fear or dread or terror

From this reading Whenever I have gone there, there have been either so many people that I have not been able to see the pictures, which was dreadful, or so many pictures that I have not been able to see the people, which was worse.

eitherdeterminerUS /ˈiːðər/

one or the other of two

From this reading Whenever I have gone there, there have been either so many people that I have not been able to see the pictures, which was dreadful, or so many pictures that I have not been able to see the people, which was worse.

friendsnounUS /frendz/

plural of “friend” — a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading “I don’t think I shall send it anywhere,” he answered, tossing his head back in that odd way that used to make his friends laugh at him at Oxford.

goneadjectiveUS /ɡɔːn/

destroyed or killed

From this reading Whenever I have gone there, there have been either so many people that I have not been able to see the pictures, which was dreadful, or so many pictures that I have not been able to see the people, which was worse.

Grosvenor

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “You must certainly send it next year to the Grosvenor.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Whenever I have gone there, there have been either so many people that I have not been able to see the pictures, which was dreadful, or so many pictures that I have not been able to see the people, which was worse.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading “I don’t think I shall send it anywhere,” he answered, tossing his head back in that odd way that used to make his friends laugh at him at Oxford.

headnounUS /hed/

the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains

From this reading “I don’t think I shall send it anywhere,” he answered, tossing his head back in that odd way that used to make his friends laugh at him at Oxford.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading “I don’t think I shall send it anywhere,” he answered, tossing his head back in that odd way that used to make his friends laugh at him at Oxford.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading “I don’t think I shall send it anywhere,” he answered, tossing his head back in that odd way that used to make his friends laugh at him at Oxford.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading Whenever I have gone there, there have been either so many people that I have not been able to see the pictures, which was dreadful, or so many pictures that I have not been able to see the people, which was worse.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading “I don’t think I shall send it anywhere,” he answered, tossing his head back in that odd way that used to make his friends laugh at him at Oxford.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The Academy is too large and too vulgar.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading “You must certainly send it next year to the Grosvenor.

largeadjectiveUS /lɑːrdʒ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading The Academy is too large and too vulgar.

laughnounUS /læf/

the sound of laughing

From this reading “I don’t think I shall send it anywhere,” he answered, tossing his head back in that odd way that used to make his friends laugh at him at Oxford.

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading “I don’t think I shall send it anywhere,” he answered, tossing his head back in that odd way that used to make his friends laugh at him at Oxford.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading Whenever I have gone there, there have been either so many people that I have not been able to see the pictures, which was dreadful, or so many pictures that I have not been able to see the people, which was worse.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading “You must certainly send it next year to the Grosvenor.

nextadjectiveUS /nekst/

immediately following in time or order

From this reading “You must certainly send it next year to the Grosvenor.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Whenever I have gone there, there have been either so many people that I have not been able to see the pictures, which was dreadful, or so many pictures that I have not been able to see the people, which was worse.

oddadjectiveUS /ɑːd/

not divisible by two

From this reading “I don’t think I shall send it anywhere,” he answered, tossing his head back in that odd way that used to make his friends laugh at him at Oxford.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading The Grosvenor is really the only place.”

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Whenever I have gone there, there have been either so many people that I have not been able to see the pictures, which was dreadful, or so many pictures that I have not been able to see the people, which was worse.

OxfordnounUS /ˈɑːksfərd/

a city in southern England to the northwest of London; site of Oxford University

From this reading “I don’t think I shall send it anywhere,” he answered, tossing his head back in that odd way that used to make his friends laugh at him at Oxford.

peoplenounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading Whenever I have gone there, there have been either so many people that I have not been able to see the pictures, which was dreadful, or so many pictures that I have not been able to see the people, which was worse.

picturesnounUS /ˈpɪktʃərz/

plural of “picture” — a visual representation (of an object or scene or person or abstraction) produced on a surface

From this reading Whenever I have gone there, there have been either so many people that I have not been able to see the pictures, which was dreadful, or so many pictures that I have not been able to see the people, which was worse.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading The Grosvenor is really the only place.”

reallyadverbUS /ˈrɪli/

in accordance with truth or fact or reality

From this reading The Grosvenor is really the only place.”

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading Whenever I have gone there, there have been either so many people that I have not been able to see the pictures, which was dreadful, or so many pictures that I have not been able to see the people, which was worse.

sendverbUS /send/

cause to go somewhere

From this reading “You must certainly send it next year to the Grosvenor.

shallmodal verbUS /ʃæl/

used with I and we for the future, or to offer and suggest

From this reading “I don’t think I shall send it anywhere,” he answered, tossing his head back in that odd way that used to make his friends laugh at him at Oxford.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading Whenever I have gone there, there have been either so many people that I have not been able to see the pictures, which was dreadful, or so many pictures that I have not been able to see the people, which was worse.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Whenever I have gone there, there have been either so many people that I have not been able to see the pictures, which was dreadful, or so many pictures that I have not been able to see the people, which was worse.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading “You must certainly send it next year to the Grosvenor.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading Whenever I have gone there, there have been either so many people that I have not been able to see the pictures, which was dreadful, or so many pictures that I have not been able to see the people, which was worse.

thinkverbUS /θɪŋk/

judge or regard; look upon; judge

From this reading “I don’t think I shall send it anywhere,” he answered, tossing his head back in that odd way that used to make his friends laugh at him at Oxford.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading “You must certainly send it next year to the Grosvenor.

tooadverbUS /tuː/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading The Academy is too large and too vulgar.

tossingverbUS /ˈtɔːsɪŋ/

-ing form of “toss” — throw or toss with a light motion

From this reading “I don’t think I shall send it anywhere,” he answered, tossing his head back in that odd way that used to make his friends laugh at him at Oxford.

usedadjectiveUS /juːzd/

employed in accomplishing something

From this reading “I don’t think I shall send it anywhere,” he answered, tossing his head back in that odd way that used to make his friends laugh at him at Oxford.

vulgaradjectiveUS /ˈvʌlɡər/

lacking refinement or cultivation or taste

From this reading The Academy is too large and too vulgar.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Whenever I have gone there, there have been either so many people that I have not been able to see the pictures, which was dreadful, or so many pictures that I have not been able to see the people, which was worse.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading “I don’t think I shall send it anywhere,” he answered, tossing his head back in that odd way that used to make his friends laugh at him at Oxford.

WheneverconjunctionUS /weˈnevər/

at any time that; every time that

From this reading Whenever I have gone there, there have been either so many people that I have not been able to see the pictures, which was dreadful, or so many pictures that I have not been able to see the people, which was worse.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Whenever I have gone there, there have been either so many people that I have not been able to see the pictures, which was dreadful, or so many pictures that I have not been able to see the people, which was worse.

worseadjectiveUS /wɜːrs/

(comparative of “bad”) inferior to another in quality or condition or desirability

From this reading Whenever I have gone there, there have been either so many people that I have not been able to see the pictures, which was dreadful, or so many pictures that I have not been able to see the people, which was worse.

yearnounUS /jɪr/

a period of time containing 365 (or 366) days

From this reading “You must certainly send it next year to the Grosvenor.

YoupronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading “You must certainly send it next year to the Grosvenor.