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The Picture of Dorian Gray
The Picture of Dorian Gray

Chapter I · The Portrait in Basil’s Studio

Read and study this complete chapter with synchronized narration, pronunciation, and vocabulary support.

The Picture of Dorian Gray, Chapter 1 — chapter-context illustration for reading 26
Context Illustration Reading 26/78 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
After a pause, Lord Henry pulled out his watch.
I am afraid I must be going, Basil,” he murmured, and before I go, I insist on your answering a question I put to you some time ago.”
What is that?”
said the painter, keeping his eyes fixed on the ground.
You know quite well.”
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Picture of Dorian Gray

Chapter I · The Portrait in Basil’s Studio

Study this chapter through synchronized reading, listening, pronunciation, and contextual vocabulary.

Reading 26/78 · 5 reading units · Lines 126–130

Line 1
After a pause, Lord Henry pulled out his watch.
/ˈæftər ə pɔːz lɔːrd ˈhenri pʊld aʊt hɪz wɑːtʃ/
Line 2
I am afraid I must be going, Basil,” he murmured, “and before I go, I insist on your answering a question I put to you some time ago.”
/aɪ æm əˈfreɪd aɪ mʌst biː ˈɡoʊɪŋ ˈbæzəl hiː ˈmɜːrmərd ənd bɪˈfɔːr aɪ ɡoʊ aɪ ˌɪnˈsɪst ɑːn jɔːr ˈænsərɪŋ ə ˈkwestʃən aɪ pʊt tuː juː sʌm taɪm əˈɡoʊ/
Line 3
What is that?”
/wʌt ɪz ðæt/
Line 4
said the painter, keeping his eyes fixed on the ground.
/sed ðə ˈpeɪntər ˈkiːpɪŋ hɪz aɪz fɪkst ɑːn ðə ɡraʊnd/
Line 5
You know quite well.”
/juː noʊ kwaɪt wel/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

answering adjective US /ˈænsərɪŋ/

replying

From this reading ““I am afraid I must be going, Basil,” he murmured, “and before I go, I insist on your answering a question I put to you some time ago.””

Basil noun US /ˈbæzəl/

any of several Old World tropical aromatic annual or perennial herbs of the genus Ocimum

From this reading ““I am afraid I must be going, Basil,” he murmured, “and before I go, I insist on your answering a question I put to you some time ago.””

insist verb US /ˌɪnˈsɪst/

be emphatic or resolute and refuse to budge

From this reading ““I am afraid I must be going, Basil,” he murmured, “and before I go, I insist on your answering a question I put to you some time ago.””

keeping noun US /ˈkiːpɪŋ/

conformity or harmony

From this reading “said the painter, keeping his eyes fixed on the ground.”

murmured verb US /ˈmɜːrmərd/

past form of “murmur” — speak softly or indistinctly

From this reading ““I am afraid I must be going, Basil,” he murmured, “and before I go, I insist on your answering a question I put to you some time ago.””

painter noun US /ˈpeɪntər/

an artist who paints

From this reading “said the painter, keeping his eyes fixed on the ground.”

pause noun US /pɔːz/

a time interval during which there is a temporary cessation of something

From this reading “After a pause, Lord Henry pulled out his watch.”

pulled verb US /pʊld/

past form of “pull” — cause to move by pulling

From this reading “After a pause, Lord Henry pulled out his watch.”

All words in this reading · 45

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading After a pause, Lord Henry pulled out his watch.

afraidadjectiveUS /əˈfreɪd/

filled with fear or apprehension

From this reading “I am afraid I must be going, Basil,” he murmured, “and before I go, I insist on your answering a question I put to you some time ago.”

AfterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading After a pause, Lord Henry pulled out his watch.

agoadverbUS /əˈɡoʊ/

in the past

From this reading “I am afraid I must be going, Basil,” he murmured, “and before I go, I insist on your answering a question I put to you some time ago.”

amauxiliary verbUS /æm/

the form of “be” used with “I”

From this reading “I am afraid I must be going, Basil,” he murmured, “and before I go, I insist on your answering a question I put to you some time ago.”

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading “I am afraid I must be going, Basil,” he murmured, “and before I go, I insist on your answering a question I put to you some time ago.”

answeringadjectiveUS /ˈænsərɪŋ/

replying

From this reading “I am afraid I must be going, Basil,” he murmured, “and before I go, I insist on your answering a question I put to you some time ago.”

BasilnounUS /ˈbæzəl/

any of several Old World tropical aromatic annual or perennial herbs of the genus Ocimum

From this reading “I am afraid I must be going, Basil,” he murmured, “and before I go, I insist on your answering a question I put to you some time ago.”

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading “I am afraid I must be going, Basil,” he murmured, “and before I go, I insist on your answering a question I put to you some time ago.”

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading “I am afraid I must be going, Basil,” he murmured, “and before I go, I insist on your answering a question I put to you some time ago.”

eyesnounUS /aɪz/

opinion or judgment

From this reading said the painter, keeping his eyes fixed on the ground.

fixedadjectiveUS /fɪkst/

(of a number) having a fixed and unchanging value

From this reading said the painter, keeping his eyes fixed on the ground.

goverbUS /ɡoʊ/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading “I am afraid I must be going, Basil,” he murmured, “and before I go, I insist on your answering a question I put to you some time ago.”

goingnounUS /ˈɡoʊɪŋ/

the act of departing

From this reading “I am afraid I must be going, Basil,” he murmured, “and before I go, I insist on your answering a question I put to you some time ago.”

groundnounUS /ɡraʊnd/

the solid part of the earth's surface

From this reading said the painter, keeping his eyes fixed on the ground.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading “I am afraid I must be going, Basil,” he murmured, “and before I go, I insist on your answering a question I put to you some time ago.”

HenrynounUS /ˈhenri/

a unit of inductance in which an induced electromotive force of one volt is produced when the current is varied at the rate of one ampere per second

From this reading After a pause, Lord Henry pulled out his watch.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading After a pause, Lord Henry pulled out his watch.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading “I am afraid I must be going, Basil,” he murmured, “and before I go, I insist on your answering a question I put to you some time ago.”

insistverbUS /ˌɪnˈsɪst/

be emphatic or resolute and refuse to budge

From this reading “I am afraid I must be going, Basil,” he murmured, “and before I go, I insist on your answering a question I put to you some time ago.”

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading “What is that?”

keepingnounUS /ˈkiːpɪŋ/

conformity or harmony

From this reading said the painter, keeping his eyes fixed on the ground.

knowverbUS /noʊ/

be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading “You know quite well.”

LordnounUS /lɔːrd/

terms referring to the Judeo-Christian God

From this reading After a pause, Lord Henry pulled out his watch.

murmuredverbUS /ˈmɜːrmərd/

past form of “murmur” — speak softly or indistinctly

From this reading “I am afraid I must be going, Basil,” he murmured, “and before I go, I insist on your answering a question I put to you some time ago.”

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading “I am afraid I must be going, Basil,” he murmured, “and before I go, I insist on your answering a question I put to you some time ago.”

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading “I am afraid I must be going, Basil,” he murmured, “and before I go, I insist on your answering a question I put to you some time ago.”

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading After a pause, Lord Henry pulled out his watch.

painternounUS /ˈpeɪntər/

an artist who paints

From this reading said the painter, keeping his eyes fixed on the ground.

pausenounUS /pɔːz/

a time interval during which there is a temporary cessation of something

From this reading After a pause, Lord Henry pulled out his watch.

pulledverbUS /pʊld/

past form of “pull” — cause to move by pulling

From this reading After a pause, Lord Henry pulled out his watch.

putverbUS /pʊt/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading “I am afraid I must be going, Basil,” he murmured, “and before I go, I insist on your answering a question I put to you some time ago.”

questionverbUS /ˈkwestʃən/

challenge the accuracy, probity, or propriety of

From this reading “I am afraid I must be going, Basil,” he murmured, “and before I go, I insist on your answering a question I put to you some time ago.”

quiteadverbUS /kwaɪt/

to a degree (not used with a negative)

From this reading “You know quite well.”

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading said the painter, keeping his eyes fixed on the ground.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading “I am afraid I must be going, Basil,” he murmured, “and before I go, I insist on your answering a question I put to you some time ago.”

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading “What is that?”

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading said the painter, keeping his eyes fixed on the ground.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading “I am afraid I must be going, Basil,” he murmured, “and before I go, I insist on your answering a question I put to you some time ago.”

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading “I am afraid I must be going, Basil,” he murmured, “and before I go, I insist on your answering a question I put to you some time ago.”

watchverbUS /wɑːtʃ/

look attentively

From this reading After a pause, Lord Henry pulled out his watch.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading “You know quite well.”

WhatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading “What is that?”

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading “I am afraid I must be going, Basil,” he murmured, “and before I go, I insist on your answering a question I put to you some time ago.”

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading “I am afraid I must be going, Basil,” he murmured, “and before I go, I insist on your answering a question I put to you some time ago.”