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The Picture of Dorian Gray
The Picture of Dorian Gray

Chapter I · The Portrait in Basil’s Studio

Read and study this complete chapter with synchronized narration, pronunciation, and vocabulary support.

The Picture of Dorian Gray, Chapter 1 — chapter-context illustration for reading 3
Context Illustration Reading 3/78 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
There is no such thing as a moral or an immoral book.
Books are well written, or badly written.
That is all.
The nineteenth century dislike of realism is the rage of Caliban seeing his own face in a glass.
The nineteenth century dislike of romanticism is the rage of Caliban not seeing his own face in a glass.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Picture of Dorian Gray

Chapter I · The Portrait in Basil’s Studio

Study this chapter through synchronized reading, listening, pronunciation, and contextual vocabulary.

Reading 3/78 · 5 reading units · Lines 11–15

Line 1
There is no such thing as a moral or an immoral book.
/ðer ɪz noʊ sʌtʃ θɪŋ æz ə ˈmɔːrəl ɔːr æn ˌɪˈmɔːrəl bʊk/
Line 2
Books are well written, or badly written.
/bʊks ɑːr wel ˈrɪtən ɔːr ˈbædli ˈrɪtən/
Line 3
That is all.
/ðæt ɪz ɔːl/
Line 4
The nineteenth century dislike of realism is the rage of Caliban seeing his own face in a glass.
Line 5
The nineteenth century dislike of romanticism is the rage of Caliban not seeing his own face in a glass.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

badly adverb US /ˈbædli/

to a severe or serious degree

From this reading “Books are well written, or badly written.”

century noun US /ˈsentʃəri/

a period of 100 years

From this reading “The nineteenth century dislike of realism is the rage of Caliban seeing his own face in a glass.”

dislike noun US /dɪˈslaɪk/

an inclination to withhold approval from some person or group

From this reading “The nineteenth century dislike of realism is the rage of Caliban seeing his own face in a glass.”

immoral adjective US /ˌɪˈmɔːrəl/

deliberately violating accepted principles of right and wrong

From this reading “There is no such thing as a moral or an immoral book.”

moral adjective US /ˈmɔːrəl/

concerned with principles of right and wrong or conforming to standards of behavior and character based on those principles

From this reading “There is no such thing as a moral or an immoral book.”

nineteenth adjective US /ˈnaɪnˈtiːnθ/

coming next after the eighteenth in position

From this reading “The nineteenth century dislike of realism is the rage of Caliban seeing his own face in a glass.”

realism noun US /ˈriːəlɪzəm/

the attribute of accepting the facts of life and favoring practicality and literal truth

From this reading “The nineteenth century dislike of realism is the rage of Caliban seeing his own face in a glass.”

romanticism noun US /roʊˈmæntəsɪzəm/

impractical romantic ideals and attitudes

From this reading “The nineteenth century dislike of romanticism is the rage of Caliban not seeing his own face in a glass.”

All words in this reading · 35

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading There is no such thing as a moral or an immoral book.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading That is all.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading There is no such thing as a moral or an immoral book.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Books are well written, or badly written.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading There is no such thing as a moral or an immoral book.

badlyadverbUS /ˈbædli/

to a severe or serious degree

From this reading Books are well written, or badly written.

booknounUS /bʊk/

a written work or composition that has been published (printed on pages bound together)

From this reading There is no such thing as a moral or an immoral book.

BooksnounUS /bʊks/

Bound written or printed works.

From this reading Books are well written, or badly written.

Caliban

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The nineteenth century dislike of realism is the rage of Caliban seeing his own face in a glass.

centurynounUS /ˈsentʃəri/

a period of 100 years

From this reading The nineteenth century dislike of realism is the rage of Caliban seeing his own face in a glass.

dislikenounUS /dɪˈslaɪk/

an inclination to withhold approval from some person or group

From this reading The nineteenth century dislike of realism is the rage of Caliban seeing his own face in a glass.

facenounUS /feɪs/

the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear

From this reading The nineteenth century dislike of realism is the rage of Caliban seeing his own face in a glass.

glassnounUS /ɡlæs/

a brittle transparent solid with irregular atomic structure

From this reading The nineteenth century dislike of realism is the rage of Caliban seeing his own face in a glass.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading The nineteenth century dislike of realism is the rage of Caliban seeing his own face in a glass.

immoraladjectiveUS /ˌɪˈmɔːrəl/

deliberately violating accepted principles of right and wrong

From this reading There is no such thing as a moral or an immoral book.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The nineteenth century dislike of realism is the rage of Caliban seeing his own face in a glass.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading There is no such thing as a moral or an immoral book.

moraladjectiveUS /ˈmɔːrəl/

concerned with principles of right and wrong or conforming to standards of behavior and character based on those principles

From this reading There is no such thing as a moral or an immoral book.

nineteenthadjectiveUS /ˈnaɪnˈtiːnθ/

coming next after the eighteenth in position

From this reading The nineteenth century dislike of realism is the rage of Caliban seeing his own face in a glass.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading There is no such thing as a moral or an immoral book.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading The nineteenth century dislike of romanticism is the rage of Caliban not seeing his own face in a glass.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The nineteenth century dislike of realism is the rage of Caliban seeing his own face in a glass.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading There is no such thing as a moral or an immoral book.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading The nineteenth century dislike of realism is the rage of Caliban seeing his own face in a glass.

ragenounUS /reɪdʒ/

a feeling of intense anger

From this reading The nineteenth century dislike of realism is the rage of Caliban seeing his own face in a glass.

realismnounUS /ˈriːəlɪzəm/

the attribute of accepting the facts of life and favoring practicality and literal truth

From this reading The nineteenth century dislike of realism is the rage of Caliban seeing his own face in a glass.

romanticismnounUS /roʊˈmæntəsɪzəm/

impractical romantic ideals and attitudes

From this reading The nineteenth century dislike of romanticism is the rage of Caliban not seeing his own face in a glass.

seeingnounUS /ˈsiːɪŋ/

perception by means of the eyes

From this reading The nineteenth century dislike of realism is the rage of Caliban seeing his own face in a glass.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading There is no such thing as a moral or an immoral book.

ThatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading That is all.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The nineteenth century dislike of realism is the rage of Caliban seeing his own face in a glass.

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading There is no such thing as a moral or an immoral book.

thingnounUS /θɪŋ/

a special situation

From this reading There is no such thing as a moral or an immoral book.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading Books are well written, or badly written.

writtenadjectiveUS /ˈrɪtən/

set down in writing in any of various ways

From this reading Books are well written, or badly written.