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The Picture of Dorian Gray
The Picture of Dorian Gray

Chapter I · The Portrait in Basil’s Studio

Read and study this complete chapter with synchronized narration, pronunciation, and vocabulary support.

The Picture of Dorian Gray, Chapter 1 — chapter-context illustration for reading 32
Context Illustration Reading 32/78 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Two months ago I went to a crush at Lady Brandon’s.
You know we poor artists have to show ourselves in society from time to time, just to remind the public that we are not savages.
With an evening coat and a white tie, as you told me once, anybody, even a stock-broker, can gain a reputation for being civilized.
Well, after I had been in the room about ten minutes, talking to huge overdressed dowagers and tedious academicians, I suddenly became conscious that some one was looking at me.
I turned half-way round and saw Dorian Gray for the first time.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Picture of Dorian Gray

Chapter I · The Portrait in Basil’s Studio

Study this chapter through synchronized reading, listening, pronunciation, and contextual vocabulary.

Reading 32/78 · 5 reading units · Lines 156–160

Line 1
Two months ago I went to a crush at Lady Brandon’s.
Line 2
You know we poor artists have to show ourselves in society from time to time, just to remind the public that we are not savages.
/juː noʊ wiː puːr ˈɑːrtɪsts hæv tuː ʃoʊ aʊərˈselvz ɪn səˈsaɪəti frʌm taɪm tuː taɪm dʒʌst tuː riˈmaɪnd ðə ˈpʌblɪk ðæt wiː ɑːr nɑːt ˈsævədʒəz/
Line 3
With an evening coat and a white tie, as you told me once, anybody, even a stock-broker, can gain a reputation for being civilized.
Line 4
Well, after I had been in the room about ten minutes, talking to huge overdressed dowagers and tedious academicians, I suddenly became conscious that some one was looking at me.
Line 5
I turned half-way round and saw Dorian Gray for the first time.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

academicians noun US /ˌækədəˈmɪʃənz/

plural of “academician” — someone elected to honorary membership in an academy

From this reading “Well, after I had been in the room about ten minutes, talking to huge overdressed dowagers and tedious academicians, I suddenly became conscious that some one was looking at me.”

artists noun US /ˈɑːrtɪsts/

plural of “artist” — a person whose creative work shows sensitivity and imagination

From this reading “You know we poor artists have to show ourselves in society from time to time, just to remind the public that we are not savages.”

civilized adjective US /ˈsɪvəlaɪzd/

having a high state of culture and development both social and technological

From this reading “With an evening coat and a white tie, as you told me once, anybody, even a stock-broker, can gain a reputation for being civilized.”

crush verb US /krʌʃ/

come down on or keep down by unjust use of one's authority

From this reading ““Two months ago I went to a crush at Lady Brandon’s.”

Dorian noun US /ˈdɔːriən/

a member of one of four linguistic divisions of the prehistoric Greeks

From this reading “I turned half-way round and saw Dorian Gray for the first time.”

remind verb US /riˈmaɪnd/

put in the mind of someone

From this reading “You know we poor artists have to show ourselves in society from time to time, just to remind the public that we are not savages.”

savages noun US /ˈsævədʒəz/

plural of “savage” — a member of an uncivilized people

From this reading “You know we poor artists have to show ourselves in society from time to time, just to remind the public that we are not savages.”

tedious adjective US /ˈtiːdiəs/

so lacking in interest as to cause mental weariness

From this reading “Well, after I had been in the room about ten minutes, talking to huge overdressed dowagers and tedious academicians, I suddenly became conscious that some one was looking at me.”

All words in this reading · 79

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading “Two months ago I went to a crush at Lady Brandon’s.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading Well, after I had been in the room about ten minutes, talking to huge overdressed dowagers and tedious academicians, I suddenly became conscious that some one was looking at me.

academiciansnounUS /ˌækədəˈmɪʃənz/

plural of “academician” — someone elected to honorary membership in an academy

From this reading Well, after I had been in the room about ten minutes, talking to huge overdressed dowagers and tedious academicians, I suddenly became conscious that some one was looking at me.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading Well, after I had been in the room about ten minutes, talking to huge overdressed dowagers and tedious academicians, I suddenly became conscious that some one was looking at me.

agoadverbUS /əˈɡoʊ/

in the past

From this reading “Two months ago I went to a crush at Lady Brandon’s.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading With an evening coat and a white tie, as you told me once, anybody, even a stock-broker, can gain a reputation for being civilized.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading With an evening coat and a white tie, as you told me once, anybody, even a stock-broker, can gain a reputation for being civilized.

anybodypronounUS /ˈenibədi/

any person at all

From this reading With an evening coat and a white tie, as you told me once, anybody, even a stock-broker, can gain a reputation for being civilized.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading You know we poor artists have to show ourselves in society from time to time, just to remind the public that we are not savages.

artistsnounUS /ˈɑːrtɪsts/

plural of “artist” — a person whose creative work shows sensitivity and imagination

From this reading You know we poor artists have to show ourselves in society from time to time, just to remind the public that we are not savages.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading With an evening coat and a white tie, as you told me once, anybody, even a stock-broker, can gain a reputation for being civilized.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading “Two months ago I went to a crush at Lady Brandon’s.

becameverbUS /bɪˈkeɪm/

inflected form of “become” — enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading Well, after I had been in the room about ten minutes, talking to huge overdressed dowagers and tedious academicians, I suddenly became conscious that some one was looking at me.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Well, after I had been in the room about ten minutes, talking to huge overdressed dowagers and tedious academicians, I suddenly became conscious that some one was looking at me.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading With an evening coat and a white tie, as you told me once, anybody, even a stock-broker, can gain a reputation for being civilized.

Brandon's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Two months ago I went to a crush at Lady Brandon’s.

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading With an evening coat and a white tie, as you told me once, anybody, even a stock-broker, can gain a reputation for being civilized.

civilizedadjectiveUS /ˈsɪvəlaɪzd/

having a high state of culture and development both social and technological

From this reading With an evening coat and a white tie, as you told me once, anybody, even a stock-broker, can gain a reputation for being civilized.

coatnounUS /koʊt/

an outer garment that has sleeves and covers the body from shoulder down; worn outdoors

From this reading With an evening coat and a white tie, as you told me once, anybody, even a stock-broker, can gain a reputation for being civilized.

consciousadjectiveUS /ˈkɑːnʃəs/

intentionally conceived

From this reading Well, after I had been in the room about ten minutes, talking to huge overdressed dowagers and tedious academicians, I suddenly became conscious that some one was looking at me.

crushverbUS /krʌʃ/

come down on or keep down by unjust use of one's authority

From this reading “Two months ago I went to a crush at Lady Brandon’s.

DoriannounUS /ˈdɔːriən/

a member of one of four linguistic divisions of the prehistoric Greeks

From this reading I turned half-way round and saw Dorian Gray for the first time.

dowagers

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Well, after I had been in the room about ten minutes, talking to huge overdressed dowagers and tedious academicians, I suddenly became conscious that some one was looking at me.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading With an evening coat and a white tie, as you told me once, anybody, even a stock-broker, can gain a reputation for being civilized.

eveningnounUS /ˈiːvnɪŋ/

the latter part of the day (the period of decreasing daylight from late afternoon until nightfall)

From this reading With an evening coat and a white tie, as you told me once, anybody, even a stock-broker, can gain a reputation for being civilized.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading I turned half-way round and saw Dorian Gray for the first time.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading With an evening coat and a white tie, as you told me once, anybody, even a stock-broker, can gain a reputation for being civilized.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading You know we poor artists have to show ourselves in society from time to time, just to remind the public that we are not savages.

gainverbUS /ɡeɪn/

obtain

From this reading With an evening coat and a white tie, as you told me once, anybody, even a stock-broker, can gain a reputation for being civilized.

GraynounUS /ɡreɪ/

a neutral achromatic color midway between white and black

From this reading I turned half-way round and saw Dorian Gray for the first time.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Well, after I had been in the room about ten minutes, talking to huge overdressed dowagers and tedious academicians, I suddenly became conscious that some one was looking at me.

half-way

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I turned half-way round and saw Dorian Gray for the first time.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading You know we poor artists have to show ourselves in society from time to time, just to remind the public that we are not savages.

hugeadjectiveUS /hjuːdʒ/

unusually great in size or amount or degree or especially extent or scope

From this reading Well, after I had been in the room about ten minutes, talking to huge overdressed dowagers and tedious academicians, I suddenly became conscious that some one was looking at me.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading “Two months ago I went to a crush at Lady Brandon’s.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading You know we poor artists have to show ourselves in society from time to time, just to remind the public that we are not savages.

justadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading You know we poor artists have to show ourselves in society from time to time, just to remind the public that we are not savages.

knowverbUS /noʊ/

be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading You know we poor artists have to show ourselves in society from time to time, just to remind the public that we are not savages.

LadynounUS /ˈleɪdi/

a polite name for any woman

From this reading “Two months ago I went to a crush at Lady Brandon’s.

lookingnounUS /ˈlʊkɪŋ/

the act of directing the eyes toward something and perceiving it visually

From this reading Well, after I had been in the room about ten minutes, talking to huge overdressed dowagers and tedious academicians, I suddenly became conscious that some one was looking at me.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading With an evening coat and a white tie, as you told me once, anybody, even a stock-broker, can gain a reputation for being civilized.

minutesnounUS /ˈmɪnəts/

a written account of what transpired at a meeting

From this reading Well, after I had been in the room about ten minutes, talking to huge overdressed dowagers and tedious academicians, I suddenly became conscious that some one was looking at me.

monthsnounUS /mʌnθs/

plural of “month” — one of the twelve divisions of the calendar year

From this reading “Two months ago I went to a crush at Lady Brandon’s.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading You know we poor artists have to show ourselves in society from time to time, just to remind the public that we are not savages.

onceadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading With an evening coat and a white tie, as you told me once, anybody, even a stock-broker, can gain a reputation for being civilized.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Well, after I had been in the room about ten minutes, talking to huge overdressed dowagers and tedious academicians, I suddenly became conscious that some one was looking at me.

ourselvespronounUS /aʊərˈselvz/

used when we are both doing the action and receiving it

From this reading You know we poor artists have to show ourselves in society from time to time, just to remind the public that we are not savages.

overdressedadjective

dressed too elaborately

From this reading Well, after I had been in the room about ten minutes, talking to huge overdressed dowagers and tedious academicians, I suddenly became conscious that some one was looking at me.

pooradjectiveUS /puːr/

deserving or inciting pity

From this reading You know we poor artists have to show ourselves in society from time to time, just to remind the public that we are not savages.

publicnounUS /ˈpʌblɪk/

people in general considered as a whole

From this reading You know we poor artists have to show ourselves in society from time to time, just to remind the public that we are not savages.

remindverbUS /riˈmaɪnd/

put in the mind of someone

From this reading You know we poor artists have to show ourselves in society from time to time, just to remind the public that we are not savages.

reputationnounUS /ˌrepjəˈteɪʃən/

the state of being held in high esteem and honor

From this reading With an evening coat and a white tie, as you told me once, anybody, even a stock-broker, can gain a reputation for being civilized.

roomnounUS /ruːm/

an area within a building enclosed by walls and floor and ceiling

From this reading Well, after I had been in the room about ten minutes, talking to huge overdressed dowagers and tedious academicians, I suddenly became conscious that some one was looking at me.

roundnounUS /raʊnd/

a charge of ammunition for a single shot

From this reading I turned half-way round and saw Dorian Gray for the first time.

savagesnounUS /ˈsævədʒəz/

plural of “savage” — a member of an uncivilized people

From this reading You know we poor artists have to show ourselves in society from time to time, just to remind the public that we are not savages.

sawverbUS /sɔː/

cut with a saw

From this reading I turned half-way round and saw Dorian Gray for the first time.

showverbUS /ʃoʊ/

give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading You know we poor artists have to show ourselves in society from time to time, just to remind the public that we are not savages.

societynounUS /səˈsaɪəti/

an extended social group having a distinctive cultural and economic organization

From this reading You know we poor artists have to show ourselves in society from time to time, just to remind the public that we are not savages.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading Well, after I had been in the room about ten minutes, talking to huge overdressed dowagers and tedious academicians, I suddenly became conscious that some one was looking at me.

stock-broker

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading With an evening coat and a white tie, as you told me once, anybody, even a stock-broker, can gain a reputation for being civilized.

suddenlyadverbUS /ˈsʌdənli/

happening unexpectedly

From this reading Well, after I had been in the room about ten minutes, talking to huge overdressed dowagers and tedious academicians, I suddenly became conscious that some one was looking at me.

talkingnounUS /ˈtɔːkɪŋ/

an exchange of ideas via conversation

From this reading Well, after I had been in the room about ten minutes, talking to huge overdressed dowagers and tedious academicians, I suddenly became conscious that some one was looking at me.

tediousadjectiveUS /ˈtiːdiəs/

so lacking in interest as to cause mental weariness

From this reading Well, after I had been in the room about ten minutes, talking to huge overdressed dowagers and tedious academicians, I suddenly became conscious that some one was looking at me.

tennounUS /ten/

the cardinal number that is the sum of nine and one; the base of the decimal system

From this reading Well, after I had been in the room about ten minutes, talking to huge overdressed dowagers and tedious academicians, I suddenly became conscious that some one was looking at me.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading You know we poor artists have to show ourselves in society from time to time, just to remind the public that we are not savages.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading You know we poor artists have to show ourselves in society from time to time, just to remind the public that we are not savages.

tienounUS /taɪ/

neckwear consisting of a long narrow piece of material worn (mostly by men) under a collar and tied in knot at the front

From this reading With an evening coat and a white tie, as you told me once, anybody, even a stock-broker, can gain a reputation for being civilized.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading You know we poor artists have to show ourselves in society from time to time, just to remind the public that we are not savages.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading “Two months ago I went to a crush at Lady Brandon’s.

toldverbUS /toʊld/

inflected form of “tell” — express in words

From this reading With an evening coat and a white tie, as you told me once, anybody, even a stock-broker, can gain a reputation for being civilized.

turnedadjectiveUS /tɜːrnd/

moved around an axis or center

From this reading I turned half-way round and saw Dorian Gray for the first time.

TwonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading “Two months ago I went to a crush at Lady Brandon’s.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Well, after I had been in the room about ten minutes, talking to huge overdressed dowagers and tedious academicians, I suddenly became conscious that some one was looking at me.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading You know we poor artists have to show ourselves in society from time to time, just to remind the public that we are not savages.

WelladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading Well, after I had been in the room about ten minutes, talking to huge overdressed dowagers and tedious academicians, I suddenly became conscious that some one was looking at me.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading “Two months ago I went to a crush at Lady Brandon’s.

whitenounUS /waɪt/

a Caucasian

From this reading With an evening coat and a white tie, as you told me once, anybody, even a stock-broker, can gain a reputation for being civilized.

WithprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading With an evening coat and a white tie, as you told me once, anybody, even a stock-broker, can gain a reputation for being civilized.

YoupronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading You know we poor artists have to show ourselves in society from time to time, just to remind the public that we are not savages.