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The Picture of Dorian Gray
The Picture of Dorian Gray

Chapter I · The Portrait in Basil’s Studio

Read and study this complete chapter with synchronized narration, pronunciation, and vocabulary support.

The Picture of Dorian Gray, Chapter 1 — chapter-context illustration for reading 33
Context Illustration Reading 33/78 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
When our eyes met, I felt that I was growing pale.
A curious sensation of terror came over me.
I knew that I had come face to face with some one whose mere personality was so fascinating that, if I allowed it to do so, it would absorb my whole nature, my whole soul, my very art itself.
I did not want any external influence in my life.
You know yourself, Harry, how independent I am by nature.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Picture of Dorian Gray

Chapter I · The Portrait in Basil’s Studio

Study this chapter through synchronized reading, listening, pronunciation, and contextual vocabulary.

Reading 33/78 · 5 reading units · Lines 161–165

Line 1
When our eyes met, I felt that I was growing pale.
/wen ˈaʊər aɪz met aɪ felt ðæt aɪ wɑːz ˈɡroʊɪŋ peɪl/
Line 2
A curious sensation of terror came over me.
/ə ˈkjʊriəs senˈseɪʃən ʌv ˈterər keɪm ˈoʊvər miː/
Line 3
I knew that I had come face to face with some one whose mere personality was so fascinating that, if I allowed it to do so, it would absorb my whole nature, my whole soul, my very art itself.
/aɪ nuː ðæt aɪ hæd kʌm feɪs tuː feɪs wɪð sʌm wʌn huːz mɪr ˌpɜːrsəˈnælɪti wɑːz soʊ ˈfæsəneɪtɪŋ ðæt ɪf aɪ əˈlaʊd ɪt tuː duː soʊ ɪt wʊd əbˈzɔːrb maɪ hoʊl ˈneɪtʃər maɪ hoʊl soʊl maɪ ˈveri ɑːrt ˌɪtˈself/
Line 4
I did not want any external influence in my life.
/aɪ dɪd nɑːt wɑːnt ˈeni ɪkˈstɜːrnəl ˈɪnfluːəns ɪn maɪ laɪf/
Line 5
You know yourself, Harry, how independent I am by nature.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

absorb verb US /əbˈzɔːrb/

become imbued

From this reading “I knew that I had come face to face with some one whose mere personality was so fascinating that, if I allowed it to do so, it would absorb my whole nature, my whole soul, my very art itself.”

external adjective US /ɪkˈstɜːrnəl/

happening or arising or located outside or beyond some limits or especially surface

From this reading “I did not want any external influence in my life.”

fascinating adjective US /ˈfæsəneɪtɪŋ/

capable of arousing and holding the attention

From this reading “I knew that I had come face to face with some one whose mere personality was so fascinating that, if I allowed it to do so, it would absorb my whole nature, my whole soul, my very art itself.”

growing noun US /ˈɡroʊɪŋ/

(biology) the process of an individual organism growing organically; a purely biological unfolding of events involved in an organism changing gradually from a simple to a more complex level

From this reading “When our eyes met, I felt that I was growing pale.”

independent adjective US /ˌɪndɪˈpendənt/

free from external control and constraint

From this reading “You know yourself, Harry, how independent I am by nature.”

personality noun US /ˌpɜːrsəˈnælɪti/

the complex of all the attributes--behavioral, temperamental, emotional and mental--that characterize a unique individual

From this reading “I knew that I had come face to face with some one whose mere personality was so fascinating that, if I allowed it to do so, it would absorb my whole nature, my whole soul, my very art itself.”

sensation noun US /senˈseɪʃən/

an unelaborated elementary awareness of stimulation

From this reading “A curious sensation of terror came over me.”

terror noun US /ˈterər/

an overwhelming feeling of fear and anxiety

From this reading “A curious sensation of terror came over me.”

All words in this reading · 60

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A curious sensation of terror came over me.

absorbverbUS /əbˈzɔːrb/

become imbued

From this reading I knew that I had come face to face with some one whose mere personality was so fascinating that, if I allowed it to do so, it would absorb my whole nature, my whole soul, my very art itself.

allowedverbUS /əˈlaʊd/

past form of “allow” — make it possible through a specific action or lack of action for something to happen

From this reading I knew that I had come face to face with some one whose mere personality was so fascinating that, if I allowed it to do so, it would absorb my whole nature, my whole soul, my very art itself.

amauxiliary verbUS /æm/

the form of “be” used with “I”

From this reading You know yourself, Harry, how independent I am by nature.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading I did not want any external influence in my life.

artauxiliary verbUS /ɑːrt/

an old form of “are”, used with “thou”

From this reading I knew that I had come face to face with some one whose mere personality was so fascinating that, if I allowed it to do so, it would absorb my whole nature, my whole soul, my very art itself.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading You know yourself, Harry, how independent I am by nature.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading A curious sensation of terror came over me.

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading I knew that I had come face to face with some one whose mere personality was so fascinating that, if I allowed it to do so, it would absorb my whole nature, my whole soul, my very art itself.

curiousadjectiveUS /ˈkjʊriəs/

beyond or deviating from the usual or expected

From this reading A curious sensation of terror came over me.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading I did not want any external influence in my life.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading I knew that I had come face to face with some one whose mere personality was so fascinating that, if I allowed it to do so, it would absorb my whole nature, my whole soul, my very art itself.

externaladjectiveUS /ɪkˈstɜːrnəl/

happening or arising or located outside or beyond some limits or especially surface

From this reading I did not want any external influence in my life.

eyesnounUS /aɪz/

opinion or judgment

From this reading When our eyes met, I felt that I was growing pale.

facenounUS /feɪs/

the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear

From this reading I knew that I had come face to face with some one whose mere personality was so fascinating that, if I allowed it to do so, it would absorb my whole nature, my whole soul, my very art itself.

fascinatingadjectiveUS /ˈfæsəneɪtɪŋ/

capable of arousing and holding the attention

From this reading I knew that I had come face to face with some one whose mere personality was so fascinating that, if I allowed it to do so, it would absorb my whole nature, my whole soul, my very art itself.

feltverbUS /felt/

mat together and make felt-like

From this reading When our eyes met, I felt that I was growing pale.

growingnounUS /ˈɡroʊɪŋ/

(biology) the process of an individual organism growing organically; a purely biological unfolding of events involved in an organism changing gradually from a simple to a more complex level

From this reading When our eyes met, I felt that I was growing pale.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading I knew that I had come face to face with some one whose mere personality was so fascinating that, if I allowed it to do so, it would absorb my whole nature, my whole soul, my very art itself.

HarryverbUS /ˈheri/

annoy continually or chronically

From this reading You know yourself, Harry, how independent I am by nature.

how

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading You know yourself, Harry, how independent I am by nature.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading When our eyes met, I felt that I was growing pale.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading I knew that I had come face to face with some one whose mere personality was so fascinating that, if I allowed it to do so, it would absorb my whole nature, my whole soul, my very art itself.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading I did not want any external influence in my life.

independentadjectiveUS /ˌɪndɪˈpendənt/

free from external control and constraint

From this reading You know yourself, Harry, how independent I am by nature.

influencenounUS /ˈɪnfluːəns/

a power to affect persons or events especially power based on prestige etc

From this reading I did not want any external influence in my life.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading I knew that I had come face to face with some one whose mere personality was so fascinating that, if I allowed it to do so, it would absorb my whole nature, my whole soul, my very art itself.

itselfpronounUS /ˌɪtˈself/

used when the thing doing the action is also its object

From this reading I knew that I had come face to face with some one whose mere personality was so fascinating that, if I allowed it to do so, it would absorb my whole nature, my whole soul, my very art itself.

knewverbUS /nuː/

inflected form of “know” — be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading I knew that I had come face to face with some one whose mere personality was so fascinating that, if I allowed it to do so, it would absorb my whole nature, my whole soul, my very art itself.

knowverbUS /noʊ/

be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading You know yourself, Harry, how independent I am by nature.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading I did not want any external influence in my life.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading A curious sensation of terror came over me.

mereadjectiveUS /mɪr/

being nothing more than specified

From this reading I knew that I had come face to face with some one whose mere personality was so fascinating that, if I allowed it to do so, it would absorb my whole nature, my whole soul, my very art itself.

metverbUS /met/

inflected form of “meet” — come together

From this reading When our eyes met, I felt that I was growing pale.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading I knew that I had come face to face with some one whose mere personality was so fascinating that, if I allowed it to do so, it would absorb my whole nature, my whole soul, my very art itself.

naturenounUS /ˈneɪtʃər/

the essential qualities or characteristics by which something is recognized

From this reading I knew that I had come face to face with some one whose mere personality was so fascinating that, if I allowed it to do so, it would absorb my whole nature, my whole soul, my very art itself.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading I did not want any external influence in my life.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading A curious sensation of terror came over me.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading I knew that I had come face to face with some one whose mere personality was so fascinating that, if I allowed it to do so, it would absorb my whole nature, my whole soul, my very art itself.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading When our eyes met, I felt that I was growing pale.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading A curious sensation of terror came over me.

paleadjectiveUS /peɪl/

very light colored; highly diluted with white

From this reading When our eyes met, I felt that I was growing pale.

personalitynounUS /ˌpɜːrsəˈnælɪti/

the complex of all the attributes--behavioral, temperamental, emotional and mental--that characterize a unique individual

From this reading I knew that I had come face to face with some one whose mere personality was so fascinating that, if I allowed it to do so, it would absorb my whole nature, my whole soul, my very art itself.

sensationnounUS /senˈseɪʃən/

an unelaborated elementary awareness of stimulation

From this reading A curious sensation of terror came over me.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading I knew that I had come face to face with some one whose mere personality was so fascinating that, if I allowed it to do so, it would absorb my whole nature, my whole soul, my very art itself.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading I knew that I had come face to face with some one whose mere personality was so fascinating that, if I allowed it to do so, it would absorb my whole nature, my whole soul, my very art itself.

soulnounUS /soʊl/

the immaterial part of a person; the actuating cause of an individual life

From this reading I knew that I had come face to face with some one whose mere personality was so fascinating that, if I allowed it to do so, it would absorb my whole nature, my whole soul, my very art itself.

terrornounUS /ˈterər/

an overwhelming feeling of fear and anxiety

From this reading A curious sensation of terror came over me.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading When our eyes met, I felt that I was growing pale.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading I knew that I had come face to face with some one whose mere personality was so fascinating that, if I allowed it to do so, it would absorb my whole nature, my whole soul, my very art itself.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading I knew that I had come face to face with some one whose mere personality was so fascinating that, if I allowed it to do so, it would absorb my whole nature, my whole soul, my very art itself.

wantverbUS /wɑːnt/

feel or have a desire for; want strongly

From this reading I did not want any external influence in my life.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading When our eyes met, I felt that I was growing pale.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading When our eyes met, I felt that I was growing pale.

wholeadjectiveUS /hoʊl/

including all components without exception; being one unit or constituting the full amount or extent or duration; complete

From this reading I knew that I had come face to face with some one whose mere personality was so fascinating that, if I allowed it to do so, it would absorb my whole nature, my whole soul, my very art itself.

whosedeterminerUS /huːz/

belonging to which person

From this reading I knew that I had come face to face with some one whose mere personality was so fascinating that, if I allowed it to do so, it would absorb my whole nature, my whole soul, my very art itself.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading I knew that I had come face to face with some one whose mere personality was so fascinating that, if I allowed it to do so, it would absorb my whole nature, my whole soul, my very art itself.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading I knew that I had come face to face with some one whose mere personality was so fascinating that, if I allowed it to do so, it would absorb my whole nature, my whole soul, my very art itself.

YoupronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading You know yourself, Harry, how independent I am by nature.

yourselfpronounUS /jərˈself/

used when the person spoken to is also the object of the action

From this reading You know yourself, Harry, how independent I am by nature.