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The Picture of Dorian Gray
The Picture of Dorian Gray

Chapter I · The Portrait in Basil’s Studio

Read and study this complete chapter with synchronized narration, pronunciation, and vocabulary support.

The Picture of Dorian Gray, Chapter 1 — chapter-context illustration for reading 41
Context Illustration Reading 41/78 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
I remember her bringing me up to a truculent and red-faced old gentleman covered all over with orders and ribbons, and hissing into my ear, in a tragic whisper which must have been perfectly audible to everybody in the room, the most astounding details.
I simply fled.
I like to find out people for myself.
But Lady Brandon treats her guests exactly as an auctioneer treats his goods.
She either explains them entirely away, or tells one everything about them except what one wants to know.”
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Picture of Dorian Gray

Chapter I · The Portrait in Basil’s Studio

Study this chapter through synchronized reading, listening, pronunciation, and contextual vocabulary.

Reading 41/78 · 5 reading units · Lines 201–205

Line 1
I remember her bringing me up to a truculent and red-faced old gentleman covered all over with orders and ribbons, and hissing into my ear, in a tragic whisper which must have been perfectly audible to everybody in the room, the most astounding details.
Line 2
I simply fled.
/aɪ ˈsɪmpli fled/
Line 3
I like to find out people for myself.
/aɪ laɪk tuː faɪnd aʊt ˈpiːpəl fɔːr ˌmaɪˈself/
Line 4
But Lady Brandon treats her guests exactly as an auctioneer treats his goods.
Line 5
She either explains them entirely away, or tells one everything about them except what one wants to know.”
/ʃiː ˈiːðər ɪkˈspleɪnz ðem ɪnˈtaɪərli əˈweɪ ɔːr telz wʌn ˈevriθɪŋ əˈbaʊt ðem ɪkˈsept wʌt wʌn wɑːnts tuː noʊ/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

astounding adjective US /əˈstaʊndɪŋ/

bewildering or striking dumb with wonder

From this reading “I remember her bringing me up to a truculent and red-faced old gentleman covered all over with orders and ribbons, and hissing into my ear, in a tragic whisper which must have been perfectly audible to everybody in the room, the most astounding details.”

auctioneer noun US /ˌɑːkʃəˈnɪr/

an agent who conducts an auction

From this reading “But Lady Brandon treats her guests exactly as an auctioneer treats his goods.”

audible adjective US /ˈɑːdəbəl/

heard or perceptible by the ear

From this reading “I remember her bringing me up to a truculent and red-faced old gentleman covered all over with orders and ribbons, and hissing into my ear, in a tragic whisper which must have been perfectly audible to everybody in the room, the most astounding details.”

explains verb US /ɪkˈspleɪnz/

third-person singular of “explain” — make plain and comprehensible

From this reading “She either explains them entirely away, or tells one everything about them except what one wants to know.””

hissing noun US /ˈhɪsɪŋ/

a fricative sound (especially as an expression of disapproval)

From this reading “I remember her bringing me up to a truculent and red-faced old gentleman covered all over with orders and ribbons, and hissing into my ear, in a tragic whisper which must have been perfectly audible to everybody in the room, the most astounding details.”

ribbons noun US /ˈrɪbənz/

plural of “ribbon” — any long object resembling a thin line

From this reading “I remember her bringing me up to a truculent and red-faced old gentleman covered all over with orders and ribbons, and hissing into my ear, in a tragic whisper which must have been perfectly audible to everybody in the room, the most astounding details.”

treats noun US /triːts/

plural of “treat” — something considered choice to eat

From this reading “But Lady Brandon treats her guests exactly as an auctioneer treats his goods.”

truculent adjective US /ˈtrʌkjələnt/

defiantly aggressive

From this reading “I remember her bringing me up to a truculent and red-faced old gentleman covered all over with orders and ribbons, and hissing into my ear, in a tragic whisper which must have been perfectly audible to everybody in the room, the most astounding details.”

All words in this reading · 72

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading I remember her bringing me up to a truculent and red-faced old gentleman covered all over with orders and ribbons, and hissing into my ear, in a tragic whisper which must have been perfectly audible to everybody in the room, the most astounding details.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading She either explains them entirely away, or tells one everything about them except what one wants to know.”

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading I remember her bringing me up to a truculent and red-faced old gentleman covered all over with orders and ribbons, and hissing into my ear, in a tragic whisper which must have been perfectly audible to everybody in the room, the most astounding details.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading But Lady Brandon treats her guests exactly as an auctioneer treats his goods.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading I remember her bringing me up to a truculent and red-faced old gentleman covered all over with orders and ribbons, and hissing into my ear, in a tragic whisper which must have been perfectly audible to everybody in the room, the most astounding details.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading But Lady Brandon treats her guests exactly as an auctioneer treats his goods.

astoundingadjectiveUS /əˈstaʊndɪŋ/

bewildering or striking dumb with wonder

From this reading I remember her bringing me up to a truculent and red-faced old gentleman covered all over with orders and ribbons, and hissing into my ear, in a tragic whisper which must have been perfectly audible to everybody in the room, the most astounding details.

auctioneernounUS /ˌɑːkʃəˈnɪr/

an agent who conducts an auction

From this reading But Lady Brandon treats her guests exactly as an auctioneer treats his goods.

audibleadjectiveUS /ˈɑːdəbəl/

heard or perceptible by the ear

From this reading I remember her bringing me up to a truculent and red-faced old gentleman covered all over with orders and ribbons, and hissing into my ear, in a tragic whisper which must have been perfectly audible to everybody in the room, the most astounding details.

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading She either explains them entirely away, or tells one everything about them except what one wants to know.”

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading I remember her bringing me up to a truculent and red-faced old gentleman covered all over with orders and ribbons, and hissing into my ear, in a tragic whisper which must have been perfectly audible to everybody in the room, the most astounding details.

Brandon

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But Lady Brandon treats her guests exactly as an auctioneer treats his goods.

bringingnounUS /ˈbrɪŋɪŋ/

the act of delivering or distributing something (as goods or mail)

From this reading I remember her bringing me up to a truculent and red-faced old gentleman covered all over with orders and ribbons, and hissing into my ear, in a tragic whisper which must have been perfectly audible to everybody in the room, the most astounding details.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But Lady Brandon treats her guests exactly as an auctioneer treats his goods.

coveredadjectiveUS /ˈkʌvərd/

overlaid or spread or topped with or enclosed within something; sometimes used as a combining form

From this reading I remember her bringing me up to a truculent and red-faced old gentleman covered all over with orders and ribbons, and hissing into my ear, in a tragic whisper which must have been perfectly audible to everybody in the room, the most astounding details.

detailsnounUS /dɪˈteɪlz/

true confidential information

From this reading I remember her bringing me up to a truculent and red-faced old gentleman covered all over with orders and ribbons, and hissing into my ear, in a tragic whisper which must have been perfectly audible to everybody in the room, the most astounding details.

earnounUS /iːr/

the sense organ for hearing and equilibrium

From this reading I remember her bringing me up to a truculent and red-faced old gentleman covered all over with orders and ribbons, and hissing into my ear, in a tragic whisper which must have been perfectly audible to everybody in the room, the most astounding details.

eitherdeterminerUS /ˈiːðər/

one or the other of two

From this reading She either explains them entirely away, or tells one everything about them except what one wants to know.”

entirelyadverbUS /ɪnˈtaɪərli/

to a complete degree or to the full or entire extent (“whole” is often used informally for “wholly”)

From this reading She either explains them entirely away, or tells one everything about them except what one wants to know.”

everybodypronounUS /ˈevribɑːdi/

every person

From this reading I remember her bringing me up to a truculent and red-faced old gentleman covered all over with orders and ribbons, and hissing into my ear, in a tragic whisper which must have been perfectly audible to everybody in the room, the most astounding details.

everythingpronounUS /ˈevriθɪŋ/

all things; all of a situation

From this reading She either explains them entirely away, or tells one everything about them except what one wants to know.”

exactlyadverbUS /ɪɡˈzæktli/

indicating exactness or preciseness

From this reading But Lady Brandon treats her guests exactly as an auctioneer treats his goods.

exceptprepositionUS /ɪkˈsept/

apart from; not including

From this reading She either explains them entirely away, or tells one everything about them except what one wants to know.”

explainsverbUS /ɪkˈspleɪnz/

third-person singular of “explain” — make plain and comprehensible

From this reading She either explains them entirely away, or tells one everything about them except what one wants to know.”

findverbUS /faɪnd/

come upon, as if by accident; meet with

From this reading I like to find out people for myself.

fledverbUS /fled/

inflected form of “flee” — run away quickly

From this reading I simply fled.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading I like to find out people for myself.

gentlemannounUS /ˈdʒentəlmən/

a man of refinement

From this reading I remember her bringing me up to a truculent and red-faced old gentleman covered all over with orders and ribbons, and hissing into my ear, in a tragic whisper which must have been perfectly audible to everybody in the room, the most astounding details.

goodsnounUS /ɡʊdz/

plural of “good” — benefit

From this reading But Lady Brandon treats her guests exactly as an auctioneer treats his goods.

guestsnounUS /ɡests/

plural of “guest” — a visitor to whom hospitality is extended

From this reading But Lady Brandon treats her guests exactly as an auctioneer treats his goods.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading I remember her bringing me up to a truculent and red-faced old gentleman covered all over with orders and ribbons, and hissing into my ear, in a tragic whisper which must have been perfectly audible to everybody in the room, the most astounding details.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading I remember her bringing me up to a truculent and red-faced old gentleman covered all over with orders and ribbons, and hissing into my ear, in a tragic whisper which must have been perfectly audible to everybody in the room, the most astounding details.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading But Lady Brandon treats her guests exactly as an auctioneer treats his goods.

hissingnounUS /ˈhɪsɪŋ/

a fricative sound (especially as an expression of disapproval)

From this reading I remember her bringing me up to a truculent and red-faced old gentleman covered all over with orders and ribbons, and hissing into my ear, in a tragic whisper which must have been perfectly audible to everybody in the room, the most astounding details.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I remember her bringing me up to a truculent and red-faced old gentleman covered all over with orders and ribbons, and hissing into my ear, in a tragic whisper which must have been perfectly audible to everybody in the room, the most astounding details.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading I remember her bringing me up to a truculent and red-faced old gentleman covered all over with orders and ribbons, and hissing into my ear, in a tragic whisper which must have been perfectly audible to everybody in the room, the most astounding details.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading I remember her bringing me up to a truculent and red-faced old gentleman covered all over with orders and ribbons, and hissing into my ear, in a tragic whisper which must have been perfectly audible to everybody in the room, the most astounding details.

knowverbUS /noʊ/

be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading She either explains them entirely away, or tells one everything about them except what one wants to know.”

LadynounUS /ˈleɪdi/

a polite name for any woman

From this reading But Lady Brandon treats her guests exactly as an auctioneer treats his goods.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading I like to find out people for myself.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading I remember her bringing me up to a truculent and red-faced old gentleman covered all over with orders and ribbons, and hissing into my ear, in a tragic whisper which must have been perfectly audible to everybody in the room, the most astounding details.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading I remember her bringing me up to a truculent and red-faced old gentleman covered all over with orders and ribbons, and hissing into my ear, in a tragic whisper which must have been perfectly audible to everybody in the room, the most astounding details.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading I remember her bringing me up to a truculent and red-faced old gentleman covered all over with orders and ribbons, and hissing into my ear, in a tragic whisper which must have been perfectly audible to everybody in the room, the most astounding details.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading I remember her bringing me up to a truculent and red-faced old gentleman covered all over with orders and ribbons, and hissing into my ear, in a tragic whisper which must have been perfectly audible to everybody in the room, the most astounding details.

myselfpronounUS /ˌmaɪˈself/

used when the speaker is also the object of the action

From this reading I like to find out people for myself.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading I remember her bringing me up to a truculent and red-faced old gentleman covered all over with orders and ribbons, and hissing into my ear, in a tragic whisper which must have been perfectly audible to everybody in the room, the most astounding details.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading She either explains them entirely away, or tells one everything about them except what one wants to know.”

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading She either explains them entirely away, or tells one everything about them except what one wants to know.”

ordersnounUS /ˈɔːrdərz/

plural of “order” — (often plural) a command given by a superior (e.g., a military or law enforcement officer) that must be obeyed

From this reading I remember her bringing me up to a truculent and red-faced old gentleman covered all over with orders and ribbons, and hissing into my ear, in a tragic whisper which must have been perfectly audible to everybody in the room, the most astounding details.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading I like to find out people for myself.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading I remember her bringing me up to a truculent and red-faced old gentleman covered all over with orders and ribbons, and hissing into my ear, in a tragic whisper which must have been perfectly audible to everybody in the room, the most astounding details.

peoplenounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading I like to find out people for myself.

perfectlyadverbUS /ˈpɜːrfəktli/

completely and without qualification; used informally as intensifiers

From this reading I remember her bringing me up to a truculent and red-faced old gentleman covered all over with orders and ribbons, and hissing into my ear, in a tragic whisper which must have been perfectly audible to everybody in the room, the most astounding details.

red-facedadjective

(especially of the face) reddened or suffused with or as if with blood from emotion or exertion

From this reading I remember her bringing me up to a truculent and red-faced old gentleman covered all over with orders and ribbons, and hissing into my ear, in a tragic whisper which must have been perfectly audible to everybody in the room, the most astounding details.

rememberverbUS /rɪˈmɛm.bər/

To recall to mind.

From this reading I remember her bringing me up to a truculent and red-faced old gentleman covered all over with orders and ribbons, and hissing into my ear, in a tragic whisper which must have been perfectly audible to everybody in the room, the most astounding details.

ribbonsnounUS /ˈrɪbənz/

plural of “ribbon” — any long object resembling a thin line

From this reading I remember her bringing me up to a truculent and red-faced old gentleman covered all over with orders and ribbons, and hissing into my ear, in a tragic whisper which must have been perfectly audible to everybody in the room, the most astounding details.

roomnounUS /ruːm/

an area within a building enclosed by walls and floor and ceiling

From this reading I remember her bringing me up to a truculent and red-faced old gentleman covered all over with orders and ribbons, and hissing into my ear, in a tragic whisper which must have been perfectly audible to everybody in the room, the most astounding details.

ShepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading She either explains them entirely away, or tells one everything about them except what one wants to know.”

simplyadverbUS /ˈsɪmpli/

and nothing more

From this reading I simply fled.

tellsnounUS /telz/

plural of “tell” — a Swiss patriot who lived in the early 14th century and who was renowned for his skill as an archer

From this reading She either explains them entirely away, or tells one everything about them except what one wants to know.”

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading I remember her bringing me up to a truculent and red-faced old gentleman covered all over with orders and ribbons, and hissing into my ear, in a tragic whisper which must have been perfectly audible to everybody in the room, the most astounding details.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading She either explains them entirely away, or tells one everything about them except what one wants to know.”

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading I remember her bringing me up to a truculent and red-faced old gentleman covered all over with orders and ribbons, and hissing into my ear, in a tragic whisper which must have been perfectly audible to everybody in the room, the most astounding details.

tragicadjectiveUS /ˈtrædʒɪk/

very sad; especially involving grief or death or destruction

From this reading I remember her bringing me up to a truculent and red-faced old gentleman covered all over with orders and ribbons, and hissing into my ear, in a tragic whisper which must have been perfectly audible to everybody in the room, the most astounding details.

treatsnounUS /triːts/

plural of “treat” — something considered choice to eat

From this reading But Lady Brandon treats her guests exactly as an auctioneer treats his goods.

truculentadjectiveUS /ˈtrʌkjələnt/

defiantly aggressive

From this reading I remember her bringing me up to a truculent and red-faced old gentleman covered all over with orders and ribbons, and hissing into my ear, in a tragic whisper which must have been perfectly audible to everybody in the room, the most astounding details.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading I remember her bringing me up to a truculent and red-faced old gentleman covered all over with orders and ribbons, and hissing into my ear, in a tragic whisper which must have been perfectly audible to everybody in the room, the most astounding details.

wantsnounUS /wɑːnts/

plural of “want” — a state of extreme poverty

From this reading She either explains them entirely away, or tells one everything about them except what one wants to know.”

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading She either explains them entirely away, or tells one everything about them except what one wants to know.”

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading I remember her bringing me up to a truculent and red-faced old gentleman covered all over with orders and ribbons, and hissing into my ear, in a tragic whisper which must have been perfectly audible to everybody in the room, the most astounding details.

whispernounUS /ˈwɪspər/

speaking softly without vibration of the vocal cords

From this reading I remember her bringing me up to a truculent and red-faced old gentleman covered all over with orders and ribbons, and hissing into my ear, in a tragic whisper which must have been perfectly audible to everybody in the room, the most astounding details.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading I remember her bringing me up to a truculent and red-faced old gentleman covered all over with orders and ribbons, and hissing into my ear, in a tragic whisper which must have been perfectly audible to everybody in the room, the most astounding details.