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The Picture of Dorian Gray
The Picture of Dorian Gray

Chapter I · The Portrait in Basil’s Studio

Read and study this complete chapter with synchronized narration, pronunciation, and vocabulary support.

The Picture of Dorian Gray, Chapter 1 — chapter-context illustration for reading 51
Context Illustration Reading 51/78 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The only thing he considers of any importance is whether one believes it oneself.
Now, the value of an idea has nothing whatsoever to do with the sincerity of the man who expresses it.
Indeed, the probabilities are that the more insincere the man is, the more purely intellectual will the idea be, as in that case it will not be coloured by either his wants, his desires, or his prejudices.
However, I don’t propose to discuss politics, sociology, or metaphysics with you.
I like persons better than principles, and I like persons with no principles better than anything else in the world.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Picture of Dorian Gray

Chapter I · The Portrait in Basil’s Studio

Study this chapter through synchronized reading, listening, pronunciation, and contextual vocabulary.

Reading 51/78 · 5 reading units · Lines 251–255

Line 1
The only thing he considers of any importance is whether one believes it oneself.
Line 2
Now, the value of an idea has nothing whatsoever to do with the sincerity of the man who expresses it.
/naʊ ðə ˈvæljuː ʌv æn aɪˈdiːə hæz ˈnʌθɪŋ ˌwʌtsoʊˈevər tuː duː wɪð ðə sɪnˈserəti ʌv ðə mæn huː ɪkˈspresəz ɪt/
Line 3
Indeed, the probabilities are that the more insincere the man is, the more purely intellectual will the idea be, as in that case it will not be coloured by either his wants, his desires, or his prejudices.
/ˌɪnˈdiːd ðə ˌprɑːbəˈbɪlətiːz ɑːr ðæt ðə mɔːr ˌɪnsɪnˈsɪr ðə mæn ɪz ðə mɔːr ˈpjʊrli ˌɪntəˈlektʃuːəl wɪl ðə aɪˈdiːə biː æz ɪn ðæt keɪs ɪt wɪl nɑːt biː ˈkʌlərd baɪ ˈiːðər hɪz wɑːnts hɪz dɪˈzaɪərz ɔːr hɪz ˈpredʒədɪsɪz/
Line 4
However, I don’t propose to discuss politics, sociology, or metaphysics with you.
Line 5
I like persons better than principles, and I like persons with no principles better than anything else in the world.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

considers verb US /kənˈsɪdərz/

third-person singular of “consider” — deem to be

From this reading “The only thing he considers of any importance is whether one believes it oneself.”

expresses noun US /ɪkˈspresəz/

plural of “express” — mail that is distributed by a rapid and efficient system

From this reading “Now, the value of an idea has nothing whatsoever to do with the sincerity of the man who expresses it.”

insincere adjective US /ˌɪnsɪnˈsɪr/

lacking sincerity

From this reading “Indeed, the probabilities are that the more insincere the man is, the more purely intellectual will the idea be, as in that case it will not be coloured by either his wants, his desires, or his prejudices.”

metaphysics noun US /ˌmetəˈfɪzɪks/

the philosophical study of being and knowing

From this reading “However, I don’t propose to discuss politics, sociology, or metaphysics with you.”

prejudices noun US /ˈpredʒədɪsɪz/

plural of “prejudice” — a partiality that prevents objective consideration of an issue or situation

From this reading “Indeed, the probabilities are that the more insincere the man is, the more purely intellectual will the idea be, as in that case it will not be coloured by either his wants, his desires, or his prejudices.”

probabilities noun US /ˌprɑːbəˈbɪlətiːz/

plural of “probability” — a measure of how likely it is that some event will occur; a number expressing the ratio of favorable cases to the whole number of cases possible

From this reading “Indeed, the probabilities are that the more insincere the man is, the more purely intellectual will the idea be, as in that case it will not be coloured by either his wants, his desires, or his prejudices.”

sociology noun US /ˌsoʊsiˈɑːlədʒi/

the study and classification of human societies

From this reading “However, I don’t propose to discuss politics, sociology, or metaphysics with you.”

whatsoever adjective US /ˌwʌtsoʊˈevər/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading “Now, the value of an idea has nothing whatsoever to do with the sincerity of the man who expresses it.”

All words in this reading · 69

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Now, the value of an idea has nothing whatsoever to do with the sincerity of the man who expresses it.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading I like persons better than principles, and I like persons with no principles better than anything else in the world.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading The only thing he considers of any importance is whether one believes it oneself.

anythingpronounUS /ˈeniθɪŋ/

any thing at all

From this reading I like persons better than principles, and I like persons with no principles better than anything else in the world.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Indeed, the probabilities are that the more insincere the man is, the more purely intellectual will the idea be, as in that case it will not be coloured by either his wants, his desires, or his prejudices.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Indeed, the probabilities are that the more insincere the man is, the more purely intellectual will the idea be, as in that case it will not be coloured by either his wants, his desires, or his prejudices.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Indeed, the probabilities are that the more insincere the man is, the more purely intellectual will the idea be, as in that case it will not be coloured by either his wants, his desires, or his prejudices.

believesverbUS /bɪˈliːvz/

third-person singular of “believe” — accept as true; take to be true

From this reading The only thing he considers of any importance is whether one believes it oneself.

betteradjectiveUS /ˈbetər/

(comparative of “good”) superior to another (of the same class or set or kind) in excellence or quality or desirability or suitability; more highly skilled than another

From this reading I like persons better than principles, and I like persons with no principles better than anything else in the world.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Indeed, the probabilities are that the more insincere the man is, the more purely intellectual will the idea be, as in that case it will not be coloured by either his wants, his desires, or his prejudices.

casenounUS /keɪs/

an occurrence of something

From this reading Indeed, the probabilities are that the more insincere the man is, the more purely intellectual will the idea be, as in that case it will not be coloured by either his wants, his desires, or his prejudices.

colouredadjectiveUS /ˈkʌlərd/

having color or a certain color; sometimes used in combination

From this reading Indeed, the probabilities are that the more insincere the man is, the more purely intellectual will the idea be, as in that case it will not be coloured by either his wants, his desires, or his prejudices.

considersverbUS /kənˈsɪdərz/

third-person singular of “consider” — deem to be

From this reading The only thing he considers of any importance is whether one believes it oneself.

desiresnounUS /dɪˈzaɪərz/

plural of “desire” — the feeling that accompanies an unsatisfied state

From this reading Indeed, the probabilities are that the more insincere the man is, the more purely intellectual will the idea be, as in that case it will not be coloured by either his wants, his desires, or his prejudices.

discussverbUS /dɪˈskʌs/

to consider or examine in speech or writing

From this reading However, I don’t propose to discuss politics, sociology, or metaphysics with you.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading Now, the value of an idea has nothing whatsoever to do with the sincerity of the man who expresses it.

don't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading However, I don’t propose to discuss politics, sociology, or metaphysics with you.

eitherdeterminerUS /ˈiːðər/

one or the other of two

From this reading Indeed, the probabilities are that the more insincere the man is, the more purely intellectual will the idea be, as in that case it will not be coloured by either his wants, his desires, or his prejudices.

else

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I like persons better than principles, and I like persons with no principles better than anything else in the world.

expressesnounUS /ɪkˈspresəz/

plural of “express” — mail that is distributed by a rapid and efficient system

From this reading Now, the value of an idea has nothing whatsoever to do with the sincerity of the man who expresses it.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Now, the value of an idea has nothing whatsoever to do with the sincerity of the man who expresses it.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The only thing he considers of any importance is whether one believes it oneself.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Indeed, the probabilities are that the more insincere the man is, the more purely intellectual will the idea be, as in that case it will not be coloured by either his wants, his desires, or his prejudices.

HoweveradverbUS /ˌhaʊˈevər/

used to add a contrasting statement

From this reading However, I don’t propose to discuss politics, sociology, or metaphysics with you.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading However, I don’t propose to discuss politics, sociology, or metaphysics with you.

ideanounUS /aɪˈdiːə/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading Now, the value of an idea has nothing whatsoever to do with the sincerity of the man who expresses it.

importancenounUS /ˌɪmˈpɔːrtəns/

the quality of being important and worthy of note

From this reading The only thing he considers of any importance is whether one believes it oneself.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Indeed, the probabilities are that the more insincere the man is, the more purely intellectual will the idea be, as in that case it will not be coloured by either his wants, his desires, or his prejudices.

IndeedadverbUS /ˌɪnˈdiːd/

in truth (often tends to intensify)

From this reading Indeed, the probabilities are that the more insincere the man is, the more purely intellectual will the idea be, as in that case it will not be coloured by either his wants, his desires, or his prejudices.

insincereadjectiveUS /ˌɪnsɪnˈsɪr/

lacking sincerity

From this reading Indeed, the probabilities are that the more insincere the man is, the more purely intellectual will the idea be, as in that case it will not be coloured by either his wants, his desires, or his prejudices.

intellectualadjectiveUS /ˌɪntəˈlektʃuːəl/

of or associated with or requiring the use of the mind

From this reading Indeed, the probabilities are that the more insincere the man is, the more purely intellectual will the idea be, as in that case it will not be coloured by either his wants, his desires, or his prejudices.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The only thing he considers of any importance is whether one believes it oneself.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading The only thing he considers of any importance is whether one believes it oneself.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading I like persons better than principles, and I like persons with no principles better than anything else in the world.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading Now, the value of an idea has nothing whatsoever to do with the sincerity of the man who expresses it.

metaphysicsnounUS /ˌmetəˈfɪzɪks/

the philosophical study of being and knowing

From this reading However, I don’t propose to discuss politics, sociology, or metaphysics with you.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading Indeed, the probabilities are that the more insincere the man is, the more purely intellectual will the idea be, as in that case it will not be coloured by either his wants, his desires, or his prejudices.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading I like persons better than principles, and I like persons with no principles better than anything else in the world.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Indeed, the probabilities are that the more insincere the man is, the more purely intellectual will the idea be, as in that case it will not be coloured by either his wants, his desires, or his prejudices.

nothingpronounUS /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

not one thing; not anything

From this reading Now, the value of an idea has nothing whatsoever to do with the sincerity of the man who expresses it.

NowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading Now, the value of an idea has nothing whatsoever to do with the sincerity of the man who expresses it.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The only thing he considers of any importance is whether one believes it oneself.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading The only thing he considers of any importance is whether one believes it oneself.

oneself

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The only thing he considers of any importance is whether one believes it oneself.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading The only thing he considers of any importance is whether one believes it oneself.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Indeed, the probabilities are that the more insincere the man is, the more purely intellectual will the idea be, as in that case it will not be coloured by either his wants, his desires, or his prejudices.

personsnounUS /ˈpɜːrsənz/

plural of “person” — a human being

From this reading I like persons better than principles, and I like persons with no principles better than anything else in the world.

politicsnounUS /ˈpɑːlətɪks/

social relations involving intrigue to gain authority or power

From this reading However, I don’t propose to discuss politics, sociology, or metaphysics with you.

prejudicesnounUS /ˈpredʒədɪsɪz/

plural of “prejudice” — a partiality that prevents objective consideration of an issue or situation

From this reading Indeed, the probabilities are that the more insincere the man is, the more purely intellectual will the idea be, as in that case it will not be coloured by either his wants, his desires, or his prejudices.

principlesnounUS /ˈprɪnsəpəlz/

plural of “principle” — a basic generalization that is accepted as true and that can be used as a basis for reasoning or conduct

From this reading I like persons better than principles, and I like persons with no principles better than anything else in the world.

probabilitiesnounUS /ˌprɑːbəˈbɪlətiːz/

plural of “probability” — a measure of how likely it is that some event will occur; a number expressing the ratio of favorable cases to the whole number of cases possible

From this reading Indeed, the probabilities are that the more insincere the man is, the more purely intellectual will the idea be, as in that case it will not be coloured by either his wants, his desires, or his prejudices.

proposeverbUS /prəˈpoʊz/

make a proposal, declare a plan for something

From this reading However, I don’t propose to discuss politics, sociology, or metaphysics with you.

purelyadverbUS /ˈpjʊrli/

restricted to something

From this reading Indeed, the probabilities are that the more insincere the man is, the more purely intellectual will the idea be, as in that case it will not be coloured by either his wants, his desires, or his prejudices.

sinceritynounUS /sɪnˈserəti/

an earnest and sincere feeling

From this reading Now, the value of an idea has nothing whatsoever to do with the sincerity of the man who expresses it.

sociologynounUS /ˌsoʊsiˈɑːlədʒi/

the study and classification of human societies

From this reading However, I don’t propose to discuss politics, sociology, or metaphysics with you.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading I like persons better than principles, and I like persons with no principles better than anything else in the world.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Indeed, the probabilities are that the more insincere the man is, the more purely intellectual will the idea be, as in that case it will not be coloured by either his wants, his desires, or his prejudices.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The only thing he considers of any importance is whether one believes it oneself.

thingnounUS /θɪŋ/

a special situation

From this reading The only thing he considers of any importance is whether one believes it oneself.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Now, the value of an idea has nothing whatsoever to do with the sincerity of the man who expresses it.

valuenounUS /ˈvæljuː/

a numerical quantity measured or assigned or computed

From this reading Now, the value of an idea has nothing whatsoever to do with the sincerity of the man who expresses it.

wantsnounUS /wɑːnts/

plural of “want” — a state of extreme poverty

From this reading Indeed, the probabilities are that the more insincere the man is, the more purely intellectual will the idea be, as in that case it will not be coloured by either his wants, his desires, or his prejudices.

whatsoeveradjectiveUS /ˌwʌtsoʊˈevər/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading Now, the value of an idea has nothing whatsoever to do with the sincerity of the man who expresses it.

whetherconjunctionUS /ˈweðər/

used to introduce two or more possibilities

From this reading The only thing he considers of any importance is whether one believes it oneself.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Now, the value of an idea has nothing whatsoever to do with the sincerity of the man who expresses it.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading Indeed, the probabilities are that the more insincere the man is, the more purely intellectual will the idea be, as in that case it will not be coloured by either his wants, his desires, or his prejudices.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Now, the value of an idea has nothing whatsoever to do with the sincerity of the man who expresses it.

worldnounUS /wɜːrld/

everything that exists anywhere

From this reading I like persons better than principles, and I like persons with no principles better than anything else in the world.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading However, I don’t propose to discuss politics, sociology, or metaphysics with you.